【单选题】
Manufacturing (制造) companies spend millions of pounds on advertisements, trying to ___ customers that their products are better than those of other companies.
A. confine
B. convince
C. depress
D. reconcile
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相关试题
【单选题】
He is not the right person for the project: he is not very technically minded and ___, he does not have the sense of responsibility.
A. instead
B. yet
C. furthermore
D. nevertheless
【单选题】
Death rates declined in many places, partly because of the ___ in hunger.
A. decrease
B. myth
C. obstacle
D. burden
【单选题】
In deciding whether or not a situation is safe, pilots must be taught to assume that the worst will happen, and then to ___ whether there is a risk or not.
A. absorb
B. apply
C. assess
D. occupy
【单选题】
The worker was not worried as he knew that if he gave up the job, there would be ___ opportunities for him to work somewhere else.
A. formative
B. marginal
C. vigorous
D. numerous
【单选题】
The research shows the region might ___ overheating (经济过热), but the policymakers so far appear to be relatively relaxed about the future of the economy.
A. catch a glimpse of
B. be at risk of
C. take a toll on
D. be free from
【单选题】
Measures have been taken to ensure that no student will have to ___ of college for economic reasons.
A. lay out
B. cancel out
C. drop out
D. stand out
【单选题】
Stress that is not treated can lead to significant medical illnesses, which ___ can lead to greater stress and even depression (抑郁症).
A. after all
B. in turn
C. on the contrary
D. at least
【单选题】
Narcissism (自恋) has its benefits in terms of self-belief and confidence, but it also tends to be ___ risky decision-making.
A. associated with
B. contrasted with
C. reserved for
D. relieved of
【单选题】
When Tom saw his doctor again, she suggested that maybe a more substantial lunch, like a sandwich, might ___ his desire to have snacks in the afternoon.
A. count on
B. cut back on
C. hold on to
D. contribute to
【单选题】
You shouldn’t ___ – let your children make their own decisions.
A. interact
B. abuse
C. startle
D. interfere
【单选题】
This is a huge and difficult project and if you take it up, you ___ many difficulties.
A. like to encounter
B. like encountering
C. are likely to encounter
D. are like to encounter
【单选题】
The ability to live for a long time without water is characteristic ___ the camel.
A. of
B. for
C. about
D. in
【单选题】
Rising sales is a good ___ that this product is well received in the market.
A. response
B. convention
C. indication
D. Influence
【单选题】
When tourists travel abroad, they are sometimes ___ by the local people because the tourists don’t know the real value of products.
A. turned in
B. given chase
C. wrapped up
D. ripped off
【单选题】
The professor’s lecture ___ the capacity of his young audience. They all looked puzzled at him.
A. pointed out
B. went beyond
C. contributed to
D. kept off
【单选题】
We must ___ on the amount of time we use on this project.
A. cut both ways
B. cut in line
C. cut off
D. cut down
【单选题】
We have to be very patient with this experiment. It will take time for some effects to ___ clearly.
A. build up
B. break up
C. clear up
D. show up
【单选题】
Perhaps there is a(n) ___ of truth in both theories, but few of us would ever have the opportunity to find out.
A. lump
B. substance
C. section
D. element
【单选题】
Be careful when you get along with her because she is known for her short ___.
A. temper
B. emotion
C. mood
D. feeling
【单选题】
It seems that wearing less formal clothing to school and work is becoming a(n) ___.
A. trend
B. campaign
C. goal
D. occurrence
【单选题】
You cannot correct children’s bad behavior simply with a (n) ___ or two on the hand or face.
A. slap
B. smash
C. slam
D. strike
【单选题】
Our investigations (调查) ___ something very surprising – many of the employees are underpaid and work overtime all the time.
A. reveal
B. bump
C. rip
D. frustrate
【单选题】
She was James’s faithful assistant, in whom he could have ___ confidence.
A. essential
B. automatic
C. ultimate
D. absolute
【单选题】
If you visit this website, you can ___ the categories to find information about all the universities in that area.
A. observe
B. browse
C. glance
D. look
【单选题】
Making New Year’s resolutions (计划) is a custom that still ___ in this country.
A. prevails
B. attaches
C. descends
D. launches
【单选题】
The military officers were more ___ about their own victory and therefore more willing to predict their enemy’s defeat.
A. appropriate
B. ignorant
C. negative
D. optimistic
【单选题】
___ is no doubt that overwork and much worry caused his illness.
A. It
B. There
C. Here
D. This
【单选题】
___ a day goes by that I don’t receive dozens of junk mails in my email box.
A. None
B. Usually
C. Nearly
D. Hardly
【单选题】
Please trust me. Try this new method ___.
A. you feel very relaxed
B. and you feel very relaxed
C. you will feel very relaxed
D. and you will feel very relaxed
【单选题】
John said Mom was coming back tomorrow, not next week. If this is the ___, we’ll all have to clean the house thoroughly.
A. point
B. norm
C. question
D. case
【单选题】
It is far too late for you to go out and play football, ___ the fact that it’s raining.
A. no doubt
B. despite
C. given
D. not to mention
【单选题】
However, under no circumstances should we ___ our achievements, nor should we regard our accomplishments as unimportant.
A. present
B. perceive
C. exemplify
D. exaggerate
【单选题】
Jane picked up a magazine from the bookshelf and started reading here and there ___.
A. accurately
B. randomly
C. emotionally
D. continually
【单选题】
In many Middle Eastern cultures a deadline is taken as a(n) ___, and such terms should not appear in a purchase contract with businessmen from these countries.
A. target
B. favor
C. honor
D. insult
【单选题】
He is by no means a(n) ___ man. On the contrary, he always departs from customs.
A. disgraceful
B. sophisticated
C. traditional
D. intelligent
【单选题】
Although the nuclear radiation problems remain unsolved, the government’s emphasis has been ___ from coal to nuclear.
A. intended
B. defined
C. attached
D. switched
【单选题】
The psychologist doesn’t say directly, but seems to ___ that emotional maturity and self-stimulation are the key elements for success.
A. inquire
B. imply
C. refer
D. confront
【单选题】
The top floors of a building collapsed, trapping a construction worker in the rubble (瓦砾), but he was ___ and could talk to rescuers.
A. reasonable
B. rational
C. innocent
D. conscious
【单选题】
After ___ research by the local government, officials confidently stated that this area of the sea was much safer than before.
A. extensive
B. durable
C. partial
D. extreme
【单选题】
As the world is becoming global, it is increasingly important that countries work together to ___ international trade.
A. soar
B. rise
C. facilitate
D. prompt
推荐试题
【单选题】
下面有关食管胃底静脉曲张破裂出血患者的饮食护理不妥的是___
A. 出血期间应禁食
B. 止血后即可渐进高热量、高蛋白质饮食
C. 避免粗糙、坚硬食物
D. 避免刺激性食物
E. 应细嚼慢咽
【单选题】
鉴别脑血栓形成的最简便而有意义的是___
A. 有无失语
B. 有无高血压
C. 瘫痪的程度
D. 有无脑水肿
E. 脑脊液检查
【单选题】
使用胰岛素治疗过程中应告之患者需警惕的最常见的不良反应是___
A. 低血糖反应
B. 变态反应
C. 酮症反应
D. 肾功能损害
E. 胃肠道反应
【单选题】
下列关于肝性脑病患者护理要点中避免诱发因素的措施中错误的是___
A. 避免便秘，保持大便通畅
B. 及时处理上消化道出血
C. 避免快速利尿和大量放腹水
D. 可用镇静安眠药和麻醉药给予抗生素
E. 出现感染症状时及时
【单选题】
伤寒病人发热期保证每日液体量___
A. 1000ml以下
B. 1000～1500ml
C. 1500～2000ml
D. 2500～3000ml
E. 3500ml以上
【单选题】
急性肾衰竭水电解质紊乱不正确的是___
A. 低钠
B. 低钙
C. 低氯
D. 低磷
E. 高钾
【单选题】
患者，男性，35岁，主因"发热、尿黄3天"，门诊以"病毒性肝炎（甲型）"收治入院。对于该患者应采取的隔离是___
A. 严密隔离
B. 消化道隔离
C. 体液隔离
D. 虫媒隔离
E. 接触隔离
【单选题】
患者男性，慢性左心衰竭，经休息、限盐、利尿、扩血管和使用洋地黄制剂后出现食欲下降、视物模糊、神情淡漠等表现，最可能的原因是___
A. 慢性脑部缺氧
B. 消化不良
C. 心衰加重
D. 电解质紊乱
E. 洋地黄中毒
【单选题】
除使用抗生素外，支气管扩张症护理的另一关键措施是___
A. 卧床休息
B. 补充营养
C. 呼吸功能训练
D. 痰液引流
E. 消毒隔离
【单选题】
对狂犬病的治疗和护理，下列措施正确的是___
A. 呼吸道隔离
B. 患者住单人房间，避免水、声、光、风的刺激
C. 咽肌和呼吸肌痉挛不能用镇静剂控制时，应使用面罩给氧
D. 医务人员接触患者时，戴口罩帽子，可不戴手套
E. 医务人员被狂犬病患者抓破皮肤者，应肌注破伤风疫苗
【单选题】
大多数高血压病人受损脏器最为严重并占首位的是___
A. 肾脏
B. 脑
C. 眼底
D. 心脏
E. 肝脏
【单选题】
患者，75岁。患冠心病，出现全心衰，在治疗期间，出现恶心，视力模糊，黄绿视，应及时向医生报告，并考虑原因是___
A. 心衰加重，胃肠道淤血
B. 脑血管意外
C. 扩血管药物引起的低血压
D. 利尿药物引起的电解质紊乱
E. 以防损伤食管黏膜而出血
【单选题】
肝硬化病人禁食硬食、油炸、粗纤维食物是因为___
A. 减少肠道氨的吸收
B. 严格限制钠的摄入
C. 抑制假性神经递质
D. 减轻肝脏解毒功能
E. 以防损伤食管黏膜而出血
【单选题】
血气标本的采集方法，正确的是___
A. 大多取肘静脉血
B. 一般取0．5m1血
C. 选用1ml干燥注射器
D. 注射器需用肝素湿润
E. 将采集的血液标本注入试管中立即送检
【单选题】
使用药物氢氯噻嗪降压治疗的过程中，护士应尤其注意观察___
A. 心率
B. 血压
C. 血氧饱和度
D. 血钾
E. 肾功能
【单选题】
下列消毒种类的描述哪项是错误的___
A. 消毒的种类有疫源地消毒
B. 消毒的种类有预防性消毒
C. 疫源地消毒包括随时消毒和终末消毒
D. 终末消毒是指预防性消毒
E. 预防性消毒是指对可能受病原体污染的场所和物品的消毒
【单选题】
肺心病呼衰时，严重缺氧及二氧化碳潴留，鼻导管供氧原则是___
A. 低流量(1-2L／min)间断给氧
B. 低流量持续给氧
C. 中流量间断给氧
D. 中流量持续给氧
E. 高流量(6L／min)持续给氧
【单选题】
下述哪一项不是洋地黄类药物的常见毒性反应___
A. 食欲不振、恶心、呕吐
B. 室性期前收缩二联律
C. 脑出血
D. 头痛、视力摸糊、黄绿视
E. 窦性心动过缓
【单选题】
下列哪项不是病毒性心肌炎的临床表现___
A. 胸痛
B. 呼吸困难
C. 室性早搏
D. 病理性第三心音
E. 与体温升高相对的心率加快
【单选题】
某男性病人，因急性脑出血入院两天，连续睡眠19小时，期间呼之能醒，可进行简单对话，过后很快又入睡，此时病人处于___
A. 浅昏迷状态
B. 昏睡状态
C. 深昏迷状态
D. 嗜睡状态
E. 清醒状态
【单选题】
连女士，62岁，糖尿病患者，因高热卧床多日，为其进行护理活动时不恰当的是___
A. 鼓励常翻身
B. 受压发红处不可按摩
C. 骨隆突处可垫橡胶圈
D. 护理动作轻柔，避免损伤皮肤
E. 保持皮肤，床褥清洁干燥
【单选题】
患者女性，25岁。经过装修工地后出现干咳、气急、胸闷、呼吸困难。经治疗后好转。对该患者的健康教育内容，错误的是___
A. 调整环境
B. 适当锻炼
C. 注意饮食
D. 饲养宠物
E. 免疫治疗
【单选题】
某慢性支气管炎并发肺气肿患者，于一阵剧咳后突感左上胸剧烈刺痛，出现明显的呼吸困难，不能平卧．听诊左肺呼吸音明显减弱，心率增快达130次／分。考虑发生了下列哪种情况___
A. 急性肺炎
B. 自发性气胸
C. 渗出性胸膜炎
D. 肺不张
E. 心肌梗死
【单选题】
关于高血压急症的概念下列错误的是___
A. 恶性高血压
B. 高血压脑病
C. 高血压危象
D. 高血压脑病表现严重头痛，呕吐甚至抽搐
E. 高血压病Ⅰ期
【单选题】
在下列指导浸润性突眼病人减轻眼部症状的方法中，错误的是___
A. 0．5％氢化可的松溶液滴眼
B. 给予高枕卧位
C. 限制钠盐的摄入
D. 每日做眼球向上运动，锻炼眼肌
E. 甲基纤维素滴眼
【单选题】
右心室后负荷增加常见于___
A. 房间隔缺损
B. 贫血
C. 主动脉瓣关闭不全
D. 室问隔缺损
E. 肺源性心脏病
【单选题】
女，25岁，腹泻9h，共20次，水样便，量多，无腹痛，无里急后重，无发热，伴反复腓肠肌痉挛性疼痛，体检：神志清，中度脱水，血压11／8kPa，腹软无压痛。诊断为霍乱，首要处理的是___
A. 毛花苷丙
B. 脱水剂应用
C. 镇静止挛药
D. 呼吸兴奋剂
E. 补充液体和电解质
【单选题】
女性，78岁，3小时前突发心悸、喘憋、不能平卧，既往高血压病史30余年，医生确诊为高血压心脏病，急性左心衰，给予病人强心、利尿、扩血管等药物治疗，关于药物护理不正确的是___
A. 严格记录出入量
B. 注意电解质是否紊乱
C. 硝普钠应每4小时重新配制一次
D. 加快输液速度以防止扩血管后发生低血压
E. 观察患者有无恶心、呕吐、心悸、头痛等反应
【单选题】
慢性肺源性心脏病患者发生呼吸衰竭，给予低浓度氧疗的依据是___
A. 便于应用呼吸兴奋剂
B. 慢性呼吸衰竭时，呼吸中枢对CO的刺激仍很敏感
C. 缺氧是维持病人的呼吸的重要刺激因子
D. 氧浓度大于30％易引起氧中毒
E. 高浓度氧疗容易使病人呼吸兴奋
【单选题】
某女性病人，因急性肾功能衰竭入院，测血压为130／80mmHg，T37℃，脉搏80次／分，呼吸16次／分，意识丧失，压迫眼眶有躲避反应，没有言语应答，无意识的自主动作，瞳孔对光反射、吞咽反射、角膜反射存在，此时病人处于___
A. 深昏迷状态
B. 浅昏迷状态
C. 嗜睡状态
D. 清醒状态
E. 昏睡状态
【单选题】
治疗心室颤动，下列措施中最有效的是___
A. 奎尼丁
B. 心脏按压
C. 非同步电复律
D. 静脉注射利多卡因
E. 心腔内注射肾上腺素
【单选题】
原发性肝癌疼痛护理哪项不正确___
A. 护理人员要给予心理支持
B. 创造舒适、安静的环境
C. 听录音机转移病人的注意力
D. 一般不限制止痛药的应用
E. 限制止痛药的应用
【单选题】
增强特异性免疫力的措施___
A. 体育锻炼
B. 调节饮食
C. B．调节饮食
D. 改善居住环境
E. 良好卫生习惯
【单选题】
下列哪项适宜安装人工心脏起搏器___
A. 心室颤动
B. 窦性心动过速
C. 心房颤动
D. Ⅲ度房室传导阻滞
E. 快速心律失常
【单选题】
关于系统性红斑狼疮患者的护理，错误的是___
A. 嘱患者激素类药物不可擅自减药、停药
B. 脱发患者可戴假发适当遮掩
C. 多吃芹菜、无花果等利于疾病恢复
D. 禁忌日光浴
E. 急性期应卧床休息
【单选题】
含服硝酸甘油治疗心绞痛的起效时间是___
A. 1～2min
B. 3～4min
C. 5～6min
D. 7～8min
E. 9～10min
【单选题】
男性，20岁，持续发热8d，伴食欲差，腹胀，便秘，体检：表情淡漠，心率76次／分，腹软，肝肋下1cm，脾肋下3cm，白细胞正常，嗜酸性细胞为零，血培养有伤寒杆菌生长．传染病的首要处理是___
A. 脱水剂应用
B. 纠正水代谢紊乱
C. 镇静止痉药
D. 呼吸兴奋剂
E. 抗病原治疗
【单选题】
治疗肺炎球菌肺炎的首选抗生素是___
A. 红霉素
B. 青霉素
C. 丁胺卡那霉素
D. 氟哌酸
E. 氨苄青霉素
【单选题】
下列对艾滋病患者的护理措施正确的是___
A. 给予高热量、高维生素、低蛋白饮食
B. 不能进食者补充液体、电解质等
C. 长期卧床患者应重点预防肌肉萎缩
D. 对服用AZT治疗的患者，应定期检查肝功能
E. 对无症状的病毒携带者，应嘱其每2个月做一次检查
【单选题】
消化性溃疡最突出的临床症状___
A. 反酸
B. 上腹痛
C. 缺铁性贫血
D. 营养不良
E. 出血
