【单选题】
Unfortunately, ___ lack of funds, the studies he began just two months ago, had to be ended early.
A. out of
B. in addition to
C. owing to
D. to begin with
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相关试题
【单选题】
With a good command of English, he soon got ___ to working with British people.
A. accustomed
B. consistent
C. relevant
D. responsible
【单选题】
What needs to be ___ here is that language and culture interact, and that understanding of one requires understanding of the other.
A. altered
B. stressed
C. aroused
D. committed
【单选题】
Policies and organizations must be created to meet workers’ hopes, and to ___ new problems that inevitably arise between workers and managers.
A. compromise
B. ensure
C. undermine
D. resolve
【单选题】
To keep the wheels of industry turning, we produce consumer goods in endless quantities, and, in the process, are rapidly ___ our natural resources.
A. ignoring
B. collapsing
C. enduring
D. exhausting
【单选题】
As a person who loves peace, he is committed ___ realizing peace between countries.
A. of
B. about
C. for
D. to
【单选题】
Learning how to use chopsticks is easy for me, ___ learning how to conduct myself at the table is quite difficult.
A. whereas
B. however
C. therefore
D. besides
【单选题】
___ that the patient smokes 50 cigarettes a day, it would be reasonable to assume there is some lung damage.
A. To give
B. Giving
C. Given
D. Having given
【单选题】
Kenyan (肯尼亚的) women tend to vote for those who could provide them ___ the necessary food to live on.
A. of
B. with
C. for
D. about
【单选题】
___ all obstacles and failures, the scientist continued doing his experiments day and night.
A. In spite of
B. In contrast to
C. As a matter of
D. As a result of
【单选题】
I’m willing to ___ that a larger car would have cost more, but I still think we should have bought one.
A. withdraw
B. indicate
C. abandon
D. concede
【单选题】
Manufacturing (制造) companies spend millions of pounds on advertisements, trying to ___ customers that their products are better than those of other companies.
A. confine
B. convince
C. depress
D. reconcile
【单选题】
He is not the right person for the project: he is not very technically minded and ___, he does not have the sense of responsibility.
A. instead
B. yet
C. furthermore
D. nevertheless
【单选题】
Death rates declined in many places, partly because of the ___ in hunger.
A. decrease
B. myth
C. obstacle
D. burden
【单选题】
In deciding whether or not a situation is safe, pilots must be taught to assume that the worst will happen, and then to ___ whether there is a risk or not.
A. absorb
B. apply
C. assess
D. occupy
【单选题】
The worker was not worried as he knew that if he gave up the job, there would be ___ opportunities for him to work somewhere else.
A. formative
B. marginal
C. vigorous
D. numerous
【单选题】
The research shows the region might ___ overheating (经济过热), but the policymakers so far appear to be relatively relaxed about the future of the economy.
A. catch a glimpse of
B. be at risk of
C. take a toll on
D. be free from
【单选题】
Measures have been taken to ensure that no student will have to ___ of college for economic reasons.
A. lay out
B. cancel out
C. drop out
D. stand out
【单选题】
Stress that is not treated can lead to significant medical illnesses, which ___ can lead to greater stress and even depression (抑郁症).
A. after all
B. in turn
C. on the contrary
D. at least
【单选题】
Narcissism (自恋) has its benefits in terms of self-belief and confidence, but it also tends to be ___ risky decision-making.
A. associated with
B. contrasted with
C. reserved for
D. relieved of
【单选题】
When Tom saw his doctor again, she suggested that maybe a more substantial lunch, like a sandwich, might ___ his desire to have snacks in the afternoon.
A. count on
B. cut back on
C. hold on to
D. contribute to
【单选题】
You shouldn’t ___ – let your children make their own decisions.
A. interact
B. abuse
C. startle
D. interfere
【单选题】
This is a huge and difficult project and if you take it up, you ___ many difficulties.
A. like to encounter
B. like encountering
C. are likely to encounter
D. are like to encounter
【单选题】
The ability to live for a long time without water is characteristic ___ the camel.
A. of
B. for
C. about
D. in
【单选题】
Rising sales is a good ___ that this product is well received in the market.
A. response
B. convention
C. indication
D. Influence
【单选题】
When tourists travel abroad, they are sometimes ___ by the local people because the tourists don’t know the real value of products.
A. turned in
B. given chase
C. wrapped up
D. ripped off
【单选题】
The professor’s lecture ___ the capacity of his young audience. They all looked puzzled at him.
A. pointed out
B. went beyond
C. contributed to
D. kept off
【单选题】
We must ___ on the amount of time we use on this project.
A. cut both ways
B. cut in line
C. cut off
D. cut down
【单选题】
We have to be very patient with this experiment. It will take time for some effects to ___ clearly.
A. build up
B. break up
C. clear up
D. show up
【单选题】
Perhaps there is a(n) ___ of truth in both theories, but few of us would ever have the opportunity to find out.
A. lump
B. substance
C. section
D. element
【单选题】
Be careful when you get along with her because she is known for her short ___.
A. temper
B. emotion
C. mood
D. feeling
【单选题】
It seems that wearing less formal clothing to school and work is becoming a(n) ___.
A. trend
B. campaign
C. goal
D. occurrence
【单选题】
You cannot correct children’s bad behavior simply with a (n) ___ or two on the hand or face.
A. slap
B. smash
C. slam
D. strike
【单选题】
Our investigations (调查) ___ something very surprising – many of the employees are underpaid and work overtime all the time.
A. reveal
B. bump
C. rip
D. frustrate
【单选题】
She was James’s faithful assistant, in whom he could have ___ confidence.
A. essential
B. automatic
C. ultimate
D. absolute
【单选题】
If you visit this website, you can ___ the categories to find information about all the universities in that area.
A. observe
B. browse
C. glance
D. look
【单选题】
Making New Year’s resolutions (计划) is a custom that still ___ in this country.
A. prevails
B. attaches
C. descends
D. launches
【单选题】
The military officers were more ___ about their own victory and therefore more willing to predict their enemy’s defeat.
A. appropriate
B. ignorant
C. negative
D. optimistic
【单选题】
___ is no doubt that overwork and much worry caused his illness.
A. It
B. There
C. Here
D. This
【单选题】
___ a day goes by that I don’t receive dozens of junk mails in my email box.
A. None
B. Usually
C. Nearly
D. Hardly
【单选题】
Please trust me. Try this new method ___.
A. you feel very relaxed
B. and you feel very relaxed
C. you will feel very relaxed
D. and you will feel very relaxed
推荐试题
【单选题】
吞食了绦虫的哪种形态使人患绦虫病___
A. 虫卵
B. 孕节
C. 囊尾蚴
D. 六钩蚴
E. 头节
【单选题】
伤寒肥达反应阳性时血清抗体效价正确的是___
A. O≥1:80及H1:160
B. O≥1:32及H≥1:80
C. O≥1:160及H≥1:120
D. O≥1:60及H≥1:120
E. O≥1:64及H≥1:32
【单选题】
伤寒病程第一周，缓慢起病，发热是最早出现的症状，体温呈梯形上升，5～7天内达39～40℃，伴全身不适.食欲减退等，此为病程的___
A. 极期
B. 初期
C. 缓解期
D. 恢复期
E. 潜伏期
【单选题】
伤寒的典型临床表现是___
A. 持续发热，脾脏肿大，玫瑰疹，相对缓脉，白细胞减少
B. 持续发热，脾脏肿大，瘀点，重脉，白细胞减少
C. 不规则发热，脾脏肿大，玫瑰疹，相对缓脉，白细胞减少
D. 弛张热，脾脏肿大，玫瑰疹，相对缓脉，白细胞减少
E. 不规则发热，脾脏肿大，重脉，白细胞减少
【单选题】
流脑败血症休克型的主要特征为___
A. 寒战.高热
B. 皮肤粘膜瘀点.瘀斑
C. 休克
D. 脑膜刺激征
E. 严重颅内高压
【单选题】
传染病的流行过程必须具备的三个基本环节是___
A. 病原体.环境.易感人群
B. 病原体.环境.传染源
C. 传染源.传播途径.易感人群
D. 病原体.传播途径.易感人群
E. 传染源.传播途径.环境
【单选题】
甲型肝炎的隔离期是___
A. 病后50天
B. 病后3周
C. 病后1个月
D. 病后2个月
E. 病后3个月
【单选题】
病原体不断侵入血流并在血中繁殖产生毒素表现出严重中毒症状应诊断为___
A. 败血症
B. 毒血症
C. 菌血症
D. 脓毒血症
E. 变应性亚败血症
【单选题】
水痘患者发病后何时出现皮疹___
A. 第1天
B. 第2天
C. 第3天
D. 第4天
E. 第5天
【单选题】
关于消化道隔离，下列哪项是错误的 ___
A. 最好同一病种患者收住同一病室
B. 工作人员密切接触患者时应穿隔离衣.戴帽子及口罩.穿隔离鞋
C. 患者的用品.食具.便器.排泄物.呕吐物均须消毒
D. 病室应有防蝇及灭蝇设施
E. 患者可交换使用物品
【单选题】
下列哪种生物制品可作为预防乙型肝炎的人工被动免疫___
A. 抗生素
B. 丙种球蛋白
C. 乙肝免疫球蛋白
D. 乙肝疫苗
E. 胎盘球蛋白
【单选题】
男性儿童患流行性腮腺炎常见的并发症是___
A. 睾丸炎
B. 脑膜脑炎
C. 心肌炎
D. 胰腺炎
E. 肾炎
【单选题】
以下哪项是水痘患者的常见并发症___
A. 原发性水痘肺炎
B. 水痘脑炎
C. 皮肤细菌感染
D. 细菌性肺炎
E. 感染性休克
【单选题】
引起水痘的病原体是___
A. 水痘病毒
B. 腺病毒
C. 柯萨奇病毒
D. 单纯疱疹病毒
E. 水痘带状疱疹病毒
【单选题】
流行性乙型脑炎经何途径传播___
A. 库蚊叮咬
B. 按蚊叮咬
C. 雌按蚊叮咬
D. 微小按蚊叮咬
E. 巴拉巴按蚊叮咬
【单选题】
哪项是流行性腮腺炎腮腺肿大的特点___
A. 腮腺多为单侧性
B. 腮腺以面颊为中心
C. 腮肿以耳垂为中心
D. 腮腺处皮肤红热
E. 腮腺管口有脓性分泌物
【单选题】
流行性乙型脑炎的潜伏期为多长___
A. 3小时
B. 1～2天
C. 4～21天
D. 30天
E. 3个月
【单选题】
哪项是水痘的主要传染源___
A. 水痘患者
B. 带状疱疹患者
C. 病毒携带者
D. 隐性感染者
E. 动物
【单选题】
恙虫病的热型多呈___
A. 稽留热
B. 弛张热
C. 不规则热
D. 双峰热
E. 间歇热
【单选题】
下列哪项是登革热的主要传染源___
A. 患者
B. 病原携带者
C. 接触者
D. 鼠类
E. 螨虫
【单选题】
主要引起疟疾凶险型发作的疟原虫是___
A. 三日疟原虫
B. 恶性疟原虫
C. 间日疟原虫
D. 卵形疟原虫
E. 特殊疟原虫
【单选题】
下列副霍乱非流行期间的预防措施中哪项最重要___
A. 严格执行国境卫生检疫
B. 早期发现和隔离患者
C. 对接触者留检
D. 进行预防接种
E. 搞好饮食卫生，做好水源.粪便管理，消灭
【单选题】
钩端螺旋体病的临床表现为___
A. 长期持续高热
B. 发热.咳嗽.吐白色粘痰
C. 发热.头痛.结合膜充血.腓肠肌痛
D. 发热.恶心.呕吐.腹痛
E. 发热.咳嗽
【单选题】
病变在部位，细菌性痢疾患者可出现里急后重___
A. 乙状结肠
B. 直肠
C. 降结肠
D. 回肠末端
E. 升结肠
【单选题】
典型阿米巴痢疾的病原体(溶组织阿米巴原虫)寄居的部位是___
A. 胃
B. 小肠
C. 结肠
D. 肝
E. 脾
【单选题】
目前认为艾滋病的传播途径不包括___
A. 性传播
B. 静脉滥用毒品而传播
C. 输血及血制品
D. 母婴垂直传播
E. 昆虫叮咬传播
【单选题】
根据《中华人民共和国传染病防治法》，霍乱属于何种传染病___
A. 强制管理传染病
B. 严格管理传染病
C. 监测管理传染病
D. 限期控制的传染病
E. 到2000年消灭的传染病
【单选题】
艾滋病属于哪种隔离___
A. 肠道隔离
B. 虫媒隔离
C. 接触隔离
D. 血液隔离
E. 呼吸道隔离
【单选题】
防治痢疾感染的措施以下哪项不合适___
A. 隔离患者和带菌者
B. 大便培养一次阴性可解除隔离
C. 患者的食具用物煮沸15分钟消毒
D. 做好环境水源粪便管理及食品卫生
E. 饭前便后要洗手
【单选题】
可能引起某农场夏季发生爆发性钩虫性哮喘的活动是___
A. 水田耕作
B. 玉米地除草
C. 下河捕鱼
D. 生食菱角
E. 进食未煮熟的淡水鱼
【单选题】
下面哪项是流脑的主要传染源___
A. 患者
B. 带菌者
C. 猪
D. 鼠
E. 蚊
【单选题】
伤寒病程第二至三周，呈稽留热型，持续10～14天，表情淡漠.反应迟钝.听力减退.相对缓脉.玫瑰疹.肝脾肿大.白细胞减少，此为病程的___
A. 潜伏期
B. 初期
C. 极期
D. 缓解期
E. 恢复期
【单选题】
下列哪项属于瘀胆型黄疸___
A. 肝细胞型黄疸
B. 溶血性黄疸
C. 体质性黄疸
D. 肝内梗阻性黄疸
E. 肝外梗阻性黄疸
【单选题】
以下哪项是钩端螺旋体病的易感人群___
A. 牧民
B. 兽医
C. 渔民
D. 农民
E. 伐木工人
【单选题】
细菌性痢疾腹部压痛多位于以下哪个部位___
A. 上腹部
B. 右下腹部
C. 左下腹部
D. 中腹部
E. 全腹部
【单选题】
我国规定管理的传染病分为___
A. 甲类1种.乙类23种.丙类9种
B. 甲类2种.乙类25种.丙类10种
C. 甲类3种.乙类28种.丙类9种
D. 甲类3种.乙类25种.丙类10种
E. 甲类2种.乙类24种.丙类10种
【单选题】
下列哪项是溶组织阿米巴原虫的致病形态___
A. 幼虫
B. 大滋养体
C. 小滋养体
D. 包囊
E. 虫卵
【单选题】
中毒性细菌性痢疾常见的主要临床表现是___
A. 高热
B. 明显脓血便
C. 中毒性休克
D. 吐.泻不止
E. 惊厥
【单选题】
根据《中华人民共和国传染病防治法》，城镇和农村要求于发现霍乱后多少时间内上报___
A. 3小时和6小时
B. 6小时和12小时
C. 12小时和24小时
D. 24小时和48小时
E. 48小时和72小时
【单选题】
以下哪项是流行性出血热的病原体___
A. 细菌
B. 立克次体
C. 病毒
D. 螺旋体
E. 支原体
