【单选题】
To keep the wheels of industry turning, we produce consumer goods in endless quantities, and, in the process, are rapidly ___ our natural resources.
A. ignoring
B. collapsing
C. enduring
D. exhausting
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相关试题
【单选题】
As a person who loves peace, he is committed ___ realizing peace between countries.
A. of
B. about
C. for
D. to
【单选题】
Learning how to use chopsticks is easy for me, ___ learning how to conduct myself at the table is quite difficult.
A. whereas
B. however
C. therefore
D. besides
【单选题】
___ that the patient smokes 50 cigarettes a day, it would be reasonable to assume there is some lung damage.
A. To give
B. Giving
C. Given
D. Having given
【单选题】
Kenyan (肯尼亚的) women tend to vote for those who could provide them ___ the necessary food to live on.
A. of
B. with
C. for
D. about
【单选题】
___ all obstacles and failures, the scientist continued doing his experiments day and night.
A. In spite of
B. In contrast to
C. As a matter of
D. As a result of
【单选题】
I’m willing to ___ that a larger car would have cost more, but I still think we should have bought one.
A. withdraw
B. indicate
C. abandon
D. concede
【单选题】
Manufacturing (制造) companies spend millions of pounds on advertisements, trying to ___ customers that their products are better than those of other companies.
A. confine
B. convince
C. depress
D. reconcile
【单选题】
He is not the right person for the project: he is not very technically minded and ___, he does not have the sense of responsibility.
A. instead
B. yet
C. furthermore
D. nevertheless
【单选题】
Death rates declined in many places, partly because of the ___ in hunger.
A. decrease
B. myth
C. obstacle
D. burden
【单选题】
In deciding whether or not a situation is safe, pilots must be taught to assume that the worst will happen, and then to ___ whether there is a risk or not.
A. absorb
B. apply
C. assess
D. occupy
【单选题】
The worker was not worried as he knew that if he gave up the job, there would be ___ opportunities for him to work somewhere else.
A. formative
B. marginal
C. vigorous
D. numerous
【单选题】
The research shows the region might ___ overheating (经济过热), but the policymakers so far appear to be relatively relaxed about the future of the economy.
A. catch a glimpse of
B. be at risk of
C. take a toll on
D. be free from
【单选题】
Measures have been taken to ensure that no student will have to ___ of college for economic reasons.
A. lay out
B. cancel out
C. drop out
D. stand out
【单选题】
Stress that is not treated can lead to significant medical illnesses, which ___ can lead to greater stress and even depression (抑郁症).
A. after all
B. in turn
C. on the contrary
D. at least
【单选题】
Narcissism (自恋) has its benefits in terms of self-belief and confidence, but it also tends to be ___ risky decision-making.
A. associated with
B. contrasted with
C. reserved for
D. relieved of
【单选题】
When Tom saw his doctor again, she suggested that maybe a more substantial lunch, like a sandwich, might ___ his desire to have snacks in the afternoon.
A. count on
B. cut back on
C. hold on to
D. contribute to
【单选题】
You shouldn’t ___ – let your children make their own decisions.
A. interact
B. abuse
C. startle
D. interfere
【单选题】
This is a huge and difficult project and if you take it up, you ___ many difficulties.
A. like to encounter
B. like encountering
C. are likely to encounter
D. are like to encounter
【单选题】
The ability to live for a long time without water is characteristic ___ the camel.
A. of
B. for
C. about
D. in
【单选题】
Rising sales is a good ___ that this product is well received in the market.
A. response
B. convention
C. indication
D. Influence
【单选题】
When tourists travel abroad, they are sometimes ___ by the local people because the tourists don’t know the real value of products.
A. turned in
B. given chase
C. wrapped up
D. ripped off
【单选题】
The professor’s lecture ___ the capacity of his young audience. They all looked puzzled at him.
A. pointed out
B. went beyond
C. contributed to
D. kept off
【单选题】
We must ___ on the amount of time we use on this project.
A. cut both ways
B. cut in line
C. cut off
D. cut down
【单选题】
We have to be very patient with this experiment. It will take time for some effects to ___ clearly.
A. build up
B. break up
C. clear up
D. show up
【单选题】
Perhaps there is a(n) ___ of truth in both theories, but few of us would ever have the opportunity to find out.
A. lump
B. substance
C. section
D. element
【单选题】
Be careful when you get along with her because she is known for her short ___.
A. temper
B. emotion
C. mood
D. feeling
【单选题】
It seems that wearing less formal clothing to school and work is becoming a(n) ___.
A. trend
B. campaign
C. goal
D. occurrence
【单选题】
You cannot correct children’s bad behavior simply with a (n) ___ or two on the hand or face.
A. slap
B. smash
C. slam
D. strike
【单选题】
Our investigations (调查) ___ something very surprising – many of the employees are underpaid and work overtime all the time.
A. reveal
B. bump
C. rip
D. frustrate
【单选题】
She was James’s faithful assistant, in whom he could have ___ confidence.
A. essential
B. automatic
C. ultimate
D. absolute
【单选题】
If you visit this website, you can ___ the categories to find information about all the universities in that area.
A. observe
B. browse
C. glance
D. look
【单选题】
Making New Year’s resolutions (计划) is a custom that still ___ in this country.
A. prevails
B. attaches
C. descends
D. launches
【单选题】
The military officers were more ___ about their own victory and therefore more willing to predict their enemy’s defeat.
A. appropriate
B. ignorant
C. negative
D. optimistic
【单选题】
___ is no doubt that overwork and much worry caused his illness.
A. It
B. There
C. Here
D. This
【单选题】
___ a day goes by that I don’t receive dozens of junk mails in my email box.
A. None
B. Usually
C. Nearly
D. Hardly
【单选题】
Please trust me. Try this new method ___.
A. you feel very relaxed
B. and you feel very relaxed
C. you will feel very relaxed
D. and you will feel very relaxed
【单选题】
John said Mom was coming back tomorrow, not next week. If this is the ___, we’ll all have to clean the house thoroughly.
A. point
B. norm
C. question
D. case
【单选题】
It is far too late for you to go out and play football, ___ the fact that it’s raining.
A. no doubt
B. despite
C. given
D. not to mention
【单选题】
However, under no circumstances should we ___ our achievements, nor should we regard our accomplishments as unimportant.
A. present
B. perceive
C. exemplify
D. exaggerate
【单选题】
Jane picked up a magazine from the bookshelf and started reading here and there ___.
A. accurately
B. randomly
C. emotionally
D. continually
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(71430)功率放大器主要用作信号放大，为负载提供足够大的( )。[223110214](1.0分)___
A. 信号
B. 功率
C. 电压
D. 不能确定
【单选题】
(71431)单相桥式整流电路输出的直流电压是单相半波整流电路的( )。[233110213](1.0分)___
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(71432)单相桥式整流电路与单相半波整流电路每只二极管承受的最高反向电压都为( )。[232110213](1.0分)___
A. U2
B. 2U2
C. 1/4U2
D. U2
【单选题】
(71433)三相桥式整流电路输出的直流负载电压为变压器次级相电压有效值的( )。[231110213](1.0分)___
A. 0.45
B. 0.9
C. 1.17倍
D. 2.34倍
【单选题】
(71434)三相桥式整流电路输出的直流电流为( )。[311110205](1.0分)___
A. 0.9U2/Rfz
B. 0.45U2/Rfz
C. 1.17U2/Rfz
D. 2.34U2/Rfz
【单选题】
(71435)在三相桥式整流电路中，每只二极管承受的最高反向电压为( )。[233110210](1.0分)___
A. 1.41U2
B. 2.45U2
C. U2
D. 2.83U2
【单选题】
(71436)三相桥式整流电流中，流过每个二极管的平均电流为负载电流的( )。[232110210](1.0分)___
A. 1/2
B. 1/3
C. 1/4
D. 1/8
【单选题】
(71437)NPN型三极管相当于开关的断开状态的条件是( )。[232110211](1.0分)___
A. Uc＞Ub＞Ue
B. Uc＞Ue≥Ub
C. Ub≥Uc＞Ue
D. 不能确定
【单选题】
(71438)NPN型三极管相当于开关接通状态的条件是( )。[231110211](1.0分)___
A. Uc＞Ub＞Ue
B. Uc＞Ub＞Ue
C. Ub≥Uc＞Ue
D. 不能确定
【单选题】
(71439)停车时，蓄电池电压K1合应为( )。(1.0分)___
A. 0 V
B. 24 V
C. 36 V
D. 48 V
【单选题】
(71440)客车、发电车火灾或爆炸其破损程度达到：内部烧损需要修换的面积达20 m2(包括顶、端、侧、地、门板以及间隔板)时，视为( )的条件。(1.0分)___
A. 客车报废
B. 客车大破
C. 客车中破
D. 客车小破
【单选题】
(71441)晶闸管主要有( )两种工作状态。[222110211](1.0分)___
A. 放大和饱和
B. 截止和饱和
C. 控制和放大
D. 阻断和导通
【单选题】
(71442)LC自激振荡电路的振幅不会无限制地增大，其原因是( )。[232110212](1.0分)___
A. 电源电压限制了振幅
B. 正反馈会自动停止
C. L、C有能量损耗
D. 三极管的非线性特性限制了振幅
【单选题】
(71443)RC电路的时间常数越大，充放电时间( )。[231110212](1.0分)___
A. 越长
B. 越短
C. 不变
D. 不能确定
【单选题】
(71444)单结晶体管组成的弛张振荡电路，可输出( )脉冲电压，作晶闸管的触发脉冲[233110211](1.0分)___
A. 锯齿波
B. 正尖顶
C. 方波
D. 不能确定
【单选题】
(71445)在逻辑门电路中，( )关系规定为：高电位表示为“1”，低电位表示为“0”[233110207](1.0分)___
A. 正逻辑
B. 负逻辑
C. 正逻辑或负逻辑
D. 不能确定
【单选题】
(71446)“与非门”电路的逻辑功能为( )。[223110207](1.0分)___
A. 全“1”出“1”，有“0”出“0”
B. 全“0”出“0”，有“1”出“1”
C. 有“1”出“0”，有“0”出“1”
D. 全“1”出“0”，有“0”出“1”
【单选题】
(71447)示波器“辉度”旋钮，用于控制荧光屏上波形显示的( )。[312110208](1.0分)___
【单选题】
(71448)示波器“聚焦”旋钮，用于调节荧光屏上图形的( )。[313110208](1.0分)___
【单选题】
(71449)示波器“y轴移位”旋钮，用来调节荧光屏上光点或波形的( )。[312110208](1.0分)___
A. 水平位置
B. 垂直位置
C. 稳定程度
D. 扫描范围
【单选题】
(71450)示波器“x轴移位”旋钮，用来调节荧光屏上光点或信号波形的( )[311110208](1.0分)___
A. 水平位置
B. 垂直位置
C. 稳定程度
D. 扫描范围
【单选题】
(71451)修理费用超过该型动车组新车现价70％的，符合( )条件。(1.0分)___
A. 动车组报废
B. 动车组大破
C. 动车组中破
D. 动车组小破
【单选题】
(71452)如果不知道被测电压信号的大小，示波器的灵敏度旋钮应首先拧到灵敏度最低的一挡，即V/cm数值( )的一挡。[312110215](1.0分)___
A. 最小
B. 最大
C. 中间值
D. 与此挡无关
【单选题】
(71453)J5型感应子发电机为( )级绝缘。[321110235](1.0分)___
【单选题】
(71454)绝缘材料的耐热等级为E级，其极限工作温度为( )。[322110208](1.0分)___
A. 105 ℃
B. 120 ℃
C. 130 ℃
D. 155 ℃
【单选题】
(71455)变压器在额定运行时，允许超出周围环境温度的数值取决于它的( )。[322110215](1.0分)___
A. 电压等级
B. 容量大小
C. 绝缘材料等级
D. 电流大小
【单选题】
(71456)停车时，CW2两端电压K1断应为( )。(1.0分)___
A. 0 V
B. 4 V
C. 8 V
D. 12 V
【单选题】
(71457)三相同步电动机在启动时，其转子绕组必须( )。[332110204](1.0分)___
A. 开路
B. 短路
C. 加入直流励磁
D. 通过电阻短接
【单选题】
(71458)测量吸收比时，分别读取60 s和( )的绝缘电阻，然后计算其比值，对照有关标准衡量是否合格，来确定被测物的绝缘受潮程度。[321110236](1.0分)___
A. 60 s
B. 10 s
C. 15 s
D. 30 s
【单选题】
(71459)三相同步发电机的定子绕组通常用星形接法，这是因为星形接法可以使发电机的线电压和线电流不存在( )谐波。[322110236](1.0分)___
【单选题】
(71460)在任何温度下，液体表面发生的气化现象叫( )。[321110204](1.0分)___
【单选题】
(71461)在液体表面和内部同时进行的气化现象叫( )。[322110204](1.0分)___
【单选题】
(71462)使用电磁系仪表测量交流电时，其指示值为交流电的( )。[211110207](1.0分)___
A. 瞬时值
B. 最大值
C. 有效值
D. 平均值
【单选题】
(71463)电压互感器的一次绕组的匝数( )二次绕组的匝数。[211110215](1.0分)___
A. 远大于
B. 略大于
C. 小于
D. 等于
【单选题】
(71464)运用客车中高度调整阀调整杆上翘不超过( )。(1.0分)___
A. 30°
B. 45°
C. 60°
D. 90°
【单选题】
(71465)有一个阻值在500～1 000 之间的电阻需测阻值，要求误差为±0.5％，应选用( )来测量。[211110230](1.0分)___
A. 万用表
B. 直流单臂电桥
C. 直流双臂电桥
D. 0.5级的电压表及电流表
【单选题】
(71466)示波器延迟级的作用是利用延迟线将( )延时，以便观测信号的起始部分。[331110215](1.0分)___
A. 被测信号
B. 触发信号
C. 触发脉冲
D. x轴扫描电压
【单选题】
(71467)测试共发射极输出特性时，图示仪的y轴代表的是被测管的( )。[232110211](1.0分)___
A. Uce
B. Ib
C. Ic
D. Ube
【单选题】
(71468)1 kV以下的中性点接地系统中的用电设备应采用( )。[231110209](1.0分)___
A. 保护接地
B. 工作接地
C. 失压接地
D. 限位接地
【单选题】
(71469)电磁式接触器除能通、断主电路外，还具有( )辅助功能。[322110215](1.0分)___
A. 短路保护
B. 过载保护
C. 失压保护
D. 限位保护
