【单选题】
If you grow too fast your entire economy could completely shut down and bring growth to a(n) ___.
A. halt
B. cease
C. peak
D. epidemic
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【单选题】
I tried my best to drive inside in order to avoid the edges that might make me ___ the steep slope.
A. slip down
B. settle down
C. bring down
D. turn down
【单选题】
When the driver heard that there was a bomb on the bus, he immediately ___ to the side of the highway and radioed the police.
A. put out
B. took off
C. pulled over
D. slipped off
【单选题】
She was very ___ to become a manager in our customers’ office, but finally accepted our offer.
A. eager
B. intelligent
C. ridiculous
D. reluctant
【单选题】
In the race, it looked as if he would be the first, but then another young man who was close behind him put on speed and ___ by a few seconds.
A. beat him for it
B. beat him to it
C. beat him up
D. beat it to him
【单选题】
It is really helpful to have someone like you that we can ___ and count on during difficult times.
A. lean on
B. get to
C. hang on
D. get by
【单选题】
Women have a greater ability to ___ names with faces than men do, and they are also better at recalling lists.
A. associate
B. compare
C. engage
D. involve
【单选题】
He was always ready to help others and managed to ___ his friends ____being hurt.
A. expose … to
B. confine …to
C. restrict … from
D. shield … from
【单选题】
Older people are less likely to be ___ their negative emotions (情绪) and more likely to focus on the positive.
A. reserved for
B. caught up in
C. beat up to
D. counted on
【单选题】
I don’t have any bandage, so I have to ___ pressure to the wound to keep the bleeding down.
A. apply
B. involve
C. fulfill
D. establish
【单选题】
It is important that whichever candidate (候选人) is picked the loser should accept the defeat ___.
A. in advance
B. with great pride
C. with good grace
D. in large part
【单选题】
___ that new homes cost more than older homes, but that is not true across the country anymore.
A. It used to be
B. It is used to be
C. It used to being
D. It is used to being
【单选题】
The boss ___ his employees to work longer hours as the company is dreadfully short of staff at present.
A. called on
B. signed up
C. cared for
D. set up
【单选题】
The president’s visit and ___ discussions led to a plan that aimed to improve the trade relations between the two countries.
A. emerging
B. subsequent
C. consequent
D. Submerging
【单选题】
The author ___ his general idea mainly through statistics and results obtained from a survey (调查) about auto customer services in the United States.
A. assumes
B. engages
C. illustrates
D. represents
【单选题】
People in this town starved, several buildings were bombed and crime ___ because you had to steal to eat.
A. eroded
B. reflected
C. released
D. soared
【单选题】
Olympic recognition for bodybuilding (健美) remains ___ since some argue that bodybuilding is not a sport because the actual contest does not involve the same sort of efforts as “real” sports.
A. controversial
B. conventional
C. characteristic
D. influential
【单选题】
Tom tried to justify his absence from the meeting by ___ that he had been ill that day.
A. admitting
B. advocating
C. claiming
D. citing
【单选题】
___ the huge financial benefits, biological companies have been rushing to set up laboratories and new research projects.
A. Aware
B. Aware of
C. Not aware
D. Not aware of
【单选题】
Unfortunately, ___ lack of funds, the studies he began just two months ago, had to be ended early.
A. out of
B. in addition to
C. owing to
D. to begin with
【单选题】
With a good command of English, he soon got ___ to working with British people.
A. accustomed
B. consistent
C. relevant
D. responsible
【单选题】
What needs to be ___ here is that language and culture interact, and that understanding of one requires understanding of the other.
A. altered
B. stressed
C. aroused
D. committed
【单选题】
Policies and organizations must be created to meet workers’ hopes, and to ___ new problems that inevitably arise between workers and managers.
A. compromise
B. ensure
C. undermine
D. resolve
【单选题】
To keep the wheels of industry turning, we produce consumer goods in endless quantities, and, in the process, are rapidly ___ our natural resources.
A. ignoring
B. collapsing
C. enduring
D. exhausting
【单选题】
As a person who loves peace, he is committed ___ realizing peace between countries.
A. of
B. about
C. for
D. to
【单选题】
Learning how to use chopsticks is easy for me, ___ learning how to conduct myself at the table is quite difficult.
A. whereas
B. however
C. therefore
D. besides
【单选题】
___ that the patient smokes 50 cigarettes a day, it would be reasonable to assume there is some lung damage.
A. To give
B. Giving
C. Given
D. Having given
【单选题】
Kenyan (肯尼亚的) women tend to vote for those who could provide them ___ the necessary food to live on.
A. of
B. with
C. for
D. about
【单选题】
___ all obstacles and failures, the scientist continued doing his experiments day and night.
A. In spite of
B. In contrast to
C. As a matter of
D. As a result of
【单选题】
I’m willing to ___ that a larger car would have cost more, but I still think we should have bought one.
A. withdraw
B. indicate
C. abandon
D. concede
【单选题】
Manufacturing (制造) companies spend millions of pounds on advertisements, trying to ___ customers that their products are better than those of other companies.
A. confine
B. convince
C. depress
D. reconcile
【单选题】
He is not the right person for the project: he is not very technically minded and ___, he does not have the sense of responsibility.
A. instead
B. yet
C. furthermore
D. nevertheless
【单选题】
Death rates declined in many places, partly because of the ___ in hunger.
A. decrease
B. myth
C. obstacle
D. burden
【单选题】
In deciding whether or not a situation is safe, pilots must be taught to assume that the worst will happen, and then to ___ whether there is a risk or not.
A. absorb
B. apply
C. assess
D. occupy
【单选题】
The worker was not worried as he knew that if he gave up the job, there would be ___ opportunities for him to work somewhere else.
A. formative
B. marginal
C. vigorous
D. numerous
【单选题】
The research shows the region might ___ overheating (经济过热), but the policymakers so far appear to be relatively relaxed about the future of the economy.
A. catch a glimpse of
B. be at risk of
C. take a toll on
D. be free from
【单选题】
Measures have been taken to ensure that no student will have to ___ of college for economic reasons.
A. lay out
B. cancel out
C. drop out
D. stand out
【单选题】
Stress that is not treated can lead to significant medical illnesses, which ___ can lead to greater stress and even depression (抑郁症).
A. after all
B. in turn
C. on the contrary
D. at least
【单选题】
Narcissism (自恋) has its benefits in terms of self-belief and confidence, but it also tends to be ___ risky decision-making.
A. associated with
B. contrasted with
C. reserved for
D. relieved of
【单选题】
When Tom saw his doctor again, she suggested that maybe a more substantial lunch, like a sandwich, might ___ his desire to have snacks in the afternoon.
A. count on
B. cut back on
C. hold on to
D. contribute to
【单选题】
You shouldn’t ___ – let your children make their own decisions.
A. interact
B. abuse
C. startle
D. interfere
推荐试题
【单选题】
在信贷资金总量一定的情况下，信贷资金周转速度、流动性、安全性、效益性的关系是___。
A. 周转速度快，流动性就越强，安全性就越能得保证。但效益性较差
B. 周转速度快，流动性就越强，安全性就差，效益性较差
C. 周转速度慢，流动性就越差，安全性也就越差，效益性较差
D. 周转速度慢，流动性就越差，安全性也就越好，效益性较好
【单选题】
以下措施不能提高商业银行经营流动性和安全性的是___。
A. 存贷款期限结构匹配
B. 提高存货周转速度
C. 提高应收账款的周转速度
D. 提高二级市场股票的换手频率
【单选题】
下列属于直接融资的行为有___。
A. 何某向工商银行借款100000 元专门用于其企业的工程结算
B. A 公司向B 公司投入资金8000000 元，并占有B 公司30%的股份
C. A 公司通过融资机构向B 公司借款600000 元
D. 何某通过金融机构借入资金120000 元
【单选题】
下列不属于借款申请需明确内容的是。___
A. 基本情况
B. 贷款品种
C. 贷款利率
D. 贷款金额
【单选题】
下列关于贷款种类说法，错误的是___
A. 按照贷款币种可分为人民币贷款和外币贷款
B. 按照贷款期限可分为短期贷款和中长期贷款
C. 按照贷款对象可分为生产企业贷款和外商投资企业贷款
D. 按照贷款利率可分为浮动利率贷款和固定利率贷款
【单选题】
下列不属于间接融资的行为有___。
A. 文小姐向银行借款10 万元专门用于其房屋装修
B. A 公司购入B 公司20%的股权，价值80 万元
C. 赵小姐春节期间通过信用卡透支了2 万元购买年货
D. 郑先生通过银行贷款购买了一辆车
【单选题】
调查的基本要求：熟知客户和客户的业务，取得必要的客户信息资料和信贷业务信息资料，并核实资料的___。
A. 真实性
B. 完成性
C. 可操作性
D. 全面性
【单选题】
商业银行在信贷过程中保持贷款种类和期限的多样化是为了保持信贷的___。
A. 效益性
B. 流动性
C. 安全性
D. 自主性
【单选题】
企业向银行借款属于____，发行债券、股票属于____。___
A. 直接融资；间接融资
B. 间接投资；直接投资
C. 间接融资；直接融资
D. 直接投资；间接投资
【单选题】
关于商业银行“安全性、流动性和效益性原则”的说法，不正确的是___。
A. 为了保证贷款的安全性，商业银行需要合理安排贷款的种类和期限
B. 在信贷资金总量一定的情况下，资金的周转速度加快，效益性相应较差
C. 在贷款规模一定的情况下，一般贷款期限越长，收益越大
D. 贷款期限越长，安全性越高
【单选题】
按贷款用途划分，公司信贷的种类不包括___
A. 基本建设贷款
B. 技术改造贷款
C. 流动资金贷款
D. 自营贷款
【单选题】
___是指特定产品要素组合下的信贷服务方式，主要包括贷款、担保、承兑、信用支持、保函、信用证和承诺等。
A. 交易对象
B. 信贷产品
C. 信贷金额
D. 信贷期限
【单选题】
银行市场细分是根据___差异对市场进行的划分。
A. 信贷产品
B. 卖方银行
C. 买方客户
D. 信贷市场
【单选题】
贷放分控是指银行业金融机构将___作为两个独立的业务环节。
A. 贷前申请与贷款审批
B. 贷款审批与贷款发放
C. 贷款发放与贷款清偿
D. 贷款申请与贷款清偿
【单选题】
除贷款外，商业银行的资金一般主要用于___。
A. 结算业务
B. 代理业务
C. 存款业务
D. 资金业务
【单选题】
___是银行在商业汇票上签章承诺按出票人指示到期付款的行为。
A. 承兑
B. 担保
C. 贷款
D. 公司信贷
【单选题】
在银行流动资金贷前调查报告中，借款人财务状况不包括___。
A. 流动资金数额和周转速度
B. 主要客户、供应商和分销渠道
C. 资产负债比率
D. 存货净值和周转速度
【单选题】
公司信贷的借款人指___
A. 经工商行政管理机关(或主管机关)核准登记的自然人
B. 经行政机关核准登记的企(事)业法人
C. 经行政机关核准登记的自然人
D. 经工商行政管理机关(或主管机关)核准登记的企(事)业法人
【单选题】
贷前调查中最常用、最重要的方法，同时也是在一般情况下必须采用的方法是___。
A. 现场调研
B. 搜寻调查
C. 委托调查
D. 突击检查
【单选题】
影响行业的外部因素不包括___
A. 国民经济
B. 外部经济
C. 国家政策
D. 企业自身规模效益
【单选题】
银行在对客户进行借款需求分析时，不需要关注的是___。
A. 企业的借款需求原因，即所借款项的用途
B. 企业的还款来源
C. 企业还款的可靠程度
D. 公司的治理结构
【单选题】
以下导致企业流动资产增加的因素不包括___。
A. 季节性销售增长
B. 长期销售增长
C. 资产效率下降
D. 债务重构
【单选题】
主营业务指标通常指主营业务收入占___的比重。
A. 营业额
B. 总资本
C. 全部利润
D. 销售收入总额
【单选题】
以下关于流动比率和企业资产的变现能力关系的说法中，正确的是___
A. 流动比率越高，说明企业资产的变现能力越强
B. 流动比率越高，说明企业资产的变现能力越弱
C. 流动比率越低，说明企业资产的变现能力越强
D. 流动比率与企业资产的变现能力没有关系
【单选题】
以下各项中不能反映应收账款的营运能力的是___。
A. 应收账款周转率
B. 应收账款回收期
C. 应收账款账龄
D. 应收账款余额
【单选题】
以下不属于所有者权益项目的是___
A. 未分配利润
B. 资本公积
C. 盈余公积
D. 流动资产
【单选题】
法人贷款业务，申请信贷业务的客户应当是经___核准登记的企业（事业）法人其他经济组织。
A. 工商行政管理机关（或主管机关）
B. 国税局
C. 人民银行
D. 农村信用社
【单选题】
下列因素与借款人的偿债能力无关的是___。
A. 盈利能力
B. 营运能力
C. 资本结构
D. 产品竞争力
【单选题】
下列关于资产负债率的论述中，错误的是___
A. 资产负债率=负债合计÷资产合计×100%
B. 资产负债率=资产合计÷负债合计×100%
C. 资产负债率反映项目各年负债水平、财务风险及偿债能力
D. 银行从债权安全的角度考虑，总希望借款人的负债水平低一点
【单选题】
下列公式中，不能反映存货周转速度的是___
A. 销货成本/平均存货余额×100%
B. 存货平均余额×计算期天数/销货成本
C. 计算期天数/存货周转次数
D. (期初存货余额+期末存货余额)/2
【单选题】
下列不属于资产负债表的基本内容的是___
A. 资产
B. 负债
C. 资本结构
D. 所有者权益
【单选题】
下列不属于企业财务状况风险的是___
A. 借款人在银行的存款有较大幅度下降
B. 应收账款异常增加
C. 流动资产占总资产比重下降
D. 短期负债增加适当，长期负债大量增加
【单选题】
所有者权益代表投资者对企业___所有权。
A. 全部资产
B. 全部负债
C. 净资产
D. 流动资产
【单选题】
商业银行对借款人最关心的就是其现在和未来的___。
A. 技术水平
B. 销售业绩
C. 偿债能力
D. 信息披露
【单选题】
一般企业贷款操作流程：___
A. 建立正式客户-评级-授信-申请贷款-发放贷款
B. 建立正式客户-授信-评级-申请贷款-发放贷款
C. 建立正式客户-申请贷款-评级-授信-发放贷款
D. 建立正式客户-申请贷款-授信-评级-发放贷款
【单选题】
借款人盈利能力的比率通过___反映。
A. 效率比率
B. 杠杆比率
C. 流动比率
D. 营业利润率
【单选题】
借款人还款能力的主要标志就是___。
A. 借款人的现金流量是否充足
B. 借款人的资产负债比率是否足够低
C. 借款人的管理水平是否很高
D. 借款人的销售收入和利润是否足够高
【单选题】
到的比率。___
A. 平均存货余额，销货收入
B. 销货收入，平均存货余额
C. 销货成本，平均存货余额
D. 平均存货余额，销货成本
【单选题】
反映客户长期偿债能力的比率是___
A. 流动比率
B. 资产负债率
C. 净利润率
D. 速动比率
