【单选题】
I tried my best to drive inside in order to avoid the edges that might make me ___ the steep slope.
A. slip down
B. settle down
C. bring down
D. turn down
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相关试题
【单选题】
When the driver heard that there was a bomb on the bus, he immediately ___ to the side of the highway and radioed the police.
A. put out
B. took off
C. pulled over
D. slipped off
【单选题】
She was very ___ to become a manager in our customers’ office, but finally accepted our offer.
A. eager
B. intelligent
C. ridiculous
D. reluctant
【单选题】
In the race, it looked as if he would be the first, but then another young man who was close behind him put on speed and ___ by a few seconds.
A. beat him for it
B. beat him to it
C. beat him up
D. beat it to him
【单选题】
It is really helpful to have someone like you that we can ___ and count on during difficult times.
A. lean on
B. get to
C. hang on
D. get by
【单选题】
Women have a greater ability to ___ names with faces than men do, and they are also better at recalling lists.
A. associate
B. compare
C. engage
D. involve
【单选题】
He was always ready to help others and managed to ___ his friends ____being hurt.
A. expose … to
B. confine …to
C. restrict … from
D. shield … from
【单选题】
Older people are less likely to be ___ their negative emotions (情绪) and more likely to focus on the positive.
A. reserved for
B. caught up in
C. beat up to
D. counted on
【单选题】
I don’t have any bandage, so I have to ___ pressure to the wound to keep the bleeding down.
A. apply
B. involve
C. fulfill
D. establish
【单选题】
It is important that whichever candidate (候选人) is picked the loser should accept the defeat ___.
A. in advance
B. with great pride
C. with good grace
D. in large part
【单选题】
___ that new homes cost more than older homes, but that is not true across the country anymore.
A. It used to be
B. It is used to be
C. It used to being
D. It is used to being
【单选题】
The boss ___ his employees to work longer hours as the company is dreadfully short of staff at present.
A. called on
B. signed up
C. cared for
D. set up
【单选题】
The president’s visit and ___ discussions led to a plan that aimed to improve the trade relations between the two countries.
A. emerging
B. subsequent
C. consequent
D. Submerging
【单选题】
The author ___ his general idea mainly through statistics and results obtained from a survey (调查) about auto customer services in the United States.
A. assumes
B. engages
C. illustrates
D. represents
【单选题】
People in this town starved, several buildings were bombed and crime ___ because you had to steal to eat.
A. eroded
B. reflected
C. released
D. soared
【单选题】
Olympic recognition for bodybuilding (健美) remains ___ since some argue that bodybuilding is not a sport because the actual contest does not involve the same sort of efforts as “real” sports.
A. controversial
B. conventional
C. characteristic
D. influential
【单选题】
Tom tried to justify his absence from the meeting by ___ that he had been ill that day.
A. admitting
B. advocating
C. claiming
D. citing
【单选题】
___ the huge financial benefits, biological companies have been rushing to set up laboratories and new research projects.
A. Aware
B. Aware of
C. Not aware
D. Not aware of
【单选题】
Unfortunately, ___ lack of funds, the studies he began just two months ago, had to be ended early.
A. out of
B. in addition to
C. owing to
D. to begin with
【单选题】
With a good command of English, he soon got ___ to working with British people.
A. accustomed
B. consistent
C. relevant
D. responsible
【单选题】
What needs to be ___ here is that language and culture interact, and that understanding of one requires understanding of the other.
A. altered
B. stressed
C. aroused
D. committed
【单选题】
Policies and organizations must be created to meet workers’ hopes, and to ___ new problems that inevitably arise between workers and managers.
A. compromise
B. ensure
C. undermine
D. resolve
【单选题】
To keep the wheels of industry turning, we produce consumer goods in endless quantities, and, in the process, are rapidly ___ our natural resources.
A. ignoring
B. collapsing
C. enduring
D. exhausting
【单选题】
As a person who loves peace, he is committed ___ realizing peace between countries.
A. of
B. about
C. for
D. to
【单选题】
Learning how to use chopsticks is easy for me, ___ learning how to conduct myself at the table is quite difficult.
A. whereas
B. however
C. therefore
D. besides
【单选题】
___ that the patient smokes 50 cigarettes a day, it would be reasonable to assume there is some lung damage.
A. To give
B. Giving
C. Given
D. Having given
【单选题】
Kenyan (肯尼亚的) women tend to vote for those who could provide them ___ the necessary food to live on.
A. of
B. with
C. for
D. about
【单选题】
___ all obstacles and failures, the scientist continued doing his experiments day and night.
A. In spite of
B. In contrast to
C. As a matter of
D. As a result of
【单选题】
I’m willing to ___ that a larger car would have cost more, but I still think we should have bought one.
A. withdraw
B. indicate
C. abandon
D. concede
【单选题】
Manufacturing (制造) companies spend millions of pounds on advertisements, trying to ___ customers that their products are better than those of other companies.
A. confine
B. convince
C. depress
D. reconcile
【单选题】
He is not the right person for the project: he is not very technically minded and ___, he does not have the sense of responsibility.
A. instead
B. yet
C. furthermore
D. nevertheless
【单选题】
Death rates declined in many places, partly because of the ___ in hunger.
A. decrease
B. myth
C. obstacle
D. burden
【单选题】
In deciding whether or not a situation is safe, pilots must be taught to assume that the worst will happen, and then to ___ whether there is a risk or not.
A. absorb
B. apply
C. assess
D. occupy
【单选题】
The worker was not worried as he knew that if he gave up the job, there would be ___ opportunities for him to work somewhere else.
A. formative
B. marginal
C. vigorous
D. numerous
【单选题】
The research shows the region might ___ overheating (经济过热), but the policymakers so far appear to be relatively relaxed about the future of the economy.
A. catch a glimpse of
B. be at risk of
C. take a toll on
D. be free from
【单选题】
Measures have been taken to ensure that no student will have to ___ of college for economic reasons.
A. lay out
B. cancel out
C. drop out
D. stand out
【单选题】
Stress that is not treated can lead to significant medical illnesses, which ___ can lead to greater stress and even depression (抑郁症).
A. after all
B. in turn
C. on the contrary
D. at least
【单选题】
Narcissism (自恋) has its benefits in terms of self-belief and confidence, but it also tends to be ___ risky decision-making.
A. associated with
B. contrasted with
C. reserved for
D. relieved of
【单选题】
When Tom saw his doctor again, she suggested that maybe a more substantial lunch, like a sandwich, might ___ his desire to have snacks in the afternoon.
A. count on
B. cut back on
C. hold on to
D. contribute to
【单选题】
You shouldn’t ___ – let your children make their own decisions.
A. interact
B. abuse
C. startle
D. interfere
【单选题】
This is a huge and difficult project and if you take it up, you ___ many difficulties.
A. like to encounter
B. like encountering
C. are likely to encounter
D. are like to encounter
推荐试题
【单选题】
列车上检查病媒生物防除情况时，应检查厨房、餐厅、食品贮藏室、客车车厢、厕所等地，检查结果不符合标准的___。
A. 未检出鼠
B. 发现蜚蠊一只
C. 未发现蚊
D. 未发现蝇
【单选题】
下列关于列车卫生监督发现问题处置方式的表述，错的是：___
A. 监督时发现车上食品已腐败、变质，或已超过规定保存期限的，要立即封存该食品，并按照《食品安全法》等相关法律处理
B. 发现来自鼠疫疫区的车辆有啮齿动物时，要立即实施消毒处理
C. 对微小气候和空气质量不符合要求的场所，书面通知列车负责人，并监督改进
D. 对食品、饮用水经检测不合格的，签发《卫生监督意见书》要求其限期整改，并对不合格食品要立即封存，并予以销毁
【单选题】
清洁的茶具细菌总数为___cfu/cm²。
A. ≤5
B. ≤8
C. ≤10
D. ≤15
【单选题】
储存场地至少___清洁1次，清洁方式包括清扫、冲洗、杀虫、消毒等。
【单选题】
口岸储存场地的监督检查结果填写《国境口岸储存场地日常卫生监督现场检查表》，与采样检测结果和___需实时录入“智慧卫生检疫系统”的卫生监督模块。
A. 处罚情况
B. 不合格情况处置
C. 卫生监督笔录
D. 卫生监督意见书
【单选题】
对口岸储存场地开展卫生监督的人员和频次要求是___。
A. 2名或2名以上的卫生监督员；每年不少于1次，对有特殊卫生要求的每年不少于2次
B. 1名或1名以上的卫生监督员；每年不少于2次，对有特殊卫生要求的每季度不少于1次
C. 2名或2名以上的卫生监督员；每年不少于2次，对有特殊卫生要求的每季度不少于1次
D. 1名或1名以上的卫生监督员；每年不少于1次，对有特殊卫生要求的每年不少于2次
【单选题】
下列关于口岸储存场地卫生监督双随机工作的表述，错的是：___
A. 检查对象名录库按照“全面覆盖、分级管理、动态调整”的原则建立
B. 每次应从检查人员名录库中随机抽取1-2名卫生监督人员，和1-2名候补人员
C. 被随机抽中的检查人员因特殊情况不能参加检查的，应从候补人员中进行增补
D. 对卫生安全风险较高、投诉举报多或者有严重违法违规记录的检查对象，应当提高抽查比例和频次
【单选题】
列车上的乘务员及饮食服务人员上岗前必须进行相关卫生知识的培训，必须进行___一次体检，体检合格后方可上岗。
【单选题】
___不是口岸卫生许可证核发事项审批依据。
A. 《国务院关于加强食品等产品安全监督管理的特别规定》
B. 《中华人民共和国国境卫生检疫法》
C. 《公共场所卫生管理条例》
D. 《中华人民共和国食品安全法》
【单选题】
___负责统一管理全国国境口岸卫生许可管理工作。
A. 国家市场监督管理总局
B. 国家卫生健康委员会
C. 国家口岸办公室
D. 海关总署
【单选题】
对口岸食品生产经营单位的食品安全和公共卫生安全负责的第一责任人是___。
A. 主管海关
B. 海关总署
C. 生产经营者
D. 市场监督管理局
【单选题】
口岸饮用水供应单位应当向___申请国境口岸卫生许可，取得国境口岸卫生许可证后方可从事相关经营或者服务活动，并依法接受_______监督。
A. 所在地市场监督管理局；市场监督管理局
B. 所在地海关；海关
C. 所在地卫建委；卫健委
D. 所在地卫生监督所；卫生监督所
【单选题】
口岸餐饮服务单位应距离粪坑、污水池、暴露垃圾场（站）、旱厕等污染源___以上，并设置在粉尘、有害气体、放射性物质和其他扩散性污染源的影响范围之外。
A. 20米
B. 25米
C. 30米
D. 35米
【单选题】
口岸餐饮单位用于各类清洗消毒方式设专用水池的最低数量：采用化学消毒的，至少设有___专用水池。采用人工清洗热力消毒的，可设置_______专用水池。
A. 2个；2个
B. 2个；3个
C. 3个；2个
D. 3个；3个
【单选题】
现场审查时，标化分在___以上者，现场审查结论为合格。
A. 80分
B. 85分
C. 90分
D. 95分
【单选题】
食品处理区的地面排水沟出口有眼孔径小于___的金属隔栅或网罩。
A. 2 mm
B. 4 mm
C. 6 mm
D. 8 mm
【单选题】
申请国境口岸卫生许可材料不齐全或者不符合法定形式的，应当当场或者自收到申请材料之日起___一次性告知申请人需要补正的全部内容。
A. 3日内
B. 5日内
C. 7日内
D. 10日内
【单选题】
国境口岸卫生许可申请材料经审查合格，确有必要需现场审查的，受理的海关应当在___内成立由2名以上经培训合格的海关卫生监督工作人员组成的卫生许可现场审查组。
A. 3个工作日
B. 5个工作日
C. 7个工作日
D. 10个工作日
【单选题】
对食品生产经营单位的现场审查不计入行政许可时限，但最长不超过___，且应当告知申请人。
A. 1周
B. 半个月
C. 1个月
D. 3个月
【单选题】
根据《关于压缩国境口岸卫生许可审批时限的公告》要求，海关应当自受理申请之日起___内作出行政许可决定。
A. 10个工作日
B. 13个工作日
C. 15个工作日
D. 20个工作日
【单选题】
因特殊原因需要延长口岸卫生许可期限的，经本机构负责人批准，可以延长___，并应当将延长期限的理由告知申请人。
A. 10个工作日
B. 13个工作日
C. 15个工作日
D. 20个工作日
【单选题】
对准予口岸卫生许可决定的，海关应当自作出决定之日起___内向申请人颁发卫生许可证。
A. 3个工作日
B. 5个工作日
C. 7个工作日
D. 10个工作日
【单选题】
生产经营者需要延续卫生许可证的，应当在卫生许可证有效期届满___前向原发证机构书面提出延续申请。
A. 10日
B. 20日
C. 30日
D. 40日
【单选题】
申请人提供虚假材料或者隐瞒真实情况的，海关不予受理或者不予许可，并给予警告，申请人在___不得再次申请卫生许可。
A. 1年内
B. 2年内
C. 3年内
D. 5年内
【单选题】
申请人以欺骗、贿赂等不正当手段取得卫生许可的，海关应当依法给予行政处罚，申请人在___不得再次申请卫生许可。
A. 1年内
B. 2年内
C. 3年内
D. 5年内
【单选题】
对涂改、出租、出借、非法转让、倒卖有效卫生许可证的，直接吊销卫生许可证，负责的主管人员自处罚决定作出之日起___不得从事食品生产、食品流通、餐饮服务、饮用水供应经营单位的管理工作。
A. 1年内
B. 2年内
C. 3年内
D. 5年内
【单选题】
国境卫生检疫机关根据国家规定的卫生标准，对国境口岸的卫生状况和停留在国境口岸的入境、出境的交通工具的卫生状况___。
A. 实施观察
B. 实施检疫
C. 实施监测
D. 实施卫生监督
【单选题】
来自鼠疫疫区交通工具上的固体垃圾必须进行___。
A. 退运处理
B. 焚化处理
C. 消毒处理
D. 深埋处理
【单选题】
出境的交通工具和人员，必须在___国境口岸接受检疫。
A. 最后离开的
B. 居住地
C. 户口所在地
D. 工作地
【单选题】
对不符合卫生要求的入境、出境交通工具，必须接受___的督导立即进行改进。
A. 卫生部门
B. 农业农村部门
C. 市场监管部门
D. 海关部门
【单选题】
国际通行交通工具上的中国籍员工持有的健康证明有效期为___。
A. 6个月
B. 12个月
C. 18个月
D. 24个月
【单选题】
《中华人民共和国国境卫生检疫法》及其实施细则所称的“交通工具”不包括___。
A. 船舶
B. 航空器
C. 列车和其他车辆
D. 货物集装箱
【单选题】
从事食品、饮用水供应工作的人员，应当___进行一次健康检查。
A. 每半年
B. 每年
C. 每两年
D. 每三年
【单选题】
通常情况下，公共场所空气中甲醛的主要来源是___。
A. 燃烧不完全燃烧
B. 建筑材料和消毒剂
C. 装饰材料和粘合剂
D. 室外大气
【单选题】
《公共场所卫生管理条例》的行政处罚形式为___。
A. 罚款、处分、吊销卫生许可证、停业整顿
B. 警告、罚款、没收、吊销卫生许可证
C. 警告、罚款、停业整顿、吊销卫生许可证
D. 警告、罚款、停业整顿
【单选题】
___不属于《公共场所卫生管理条例》认定的监督管理范围的公共场所。
A. 办公室
B. 宾馆饭店
C. 商场
D. 候车室
【单选题】
集中空调通风系统冷却水和冷凝水中不得检出___。
A. 嗜肺军团菌
B. 酵母菌
C. 肺炎克雷伯氏菌
D. 金黄色葡萄球菌
【单选题】
军团菌肺炎是由___引起的。
A. 冷却塔中的军团菌
B. 冷却塔中的真菌形成的气溶胶
C. 管道中的军团菌
D. 冷却塔中的嗜肺军团菌形成的气溶胶
【单选题】
公共场所室内的新风是指___。
A. 室外空气
B. 室外经过净化的空气
C. 走廊的空气
D. 机房的空气
