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【单选题】
气能生津的机理是___
A. 气为生津的物质基础
B. 气为生津的动力
C. 气为生津的物质基础和动力
D. 气能化生精气
E. 气能生血,血能化津
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答案
C
解析
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相关试题
【单选题】
血和津液生成的共同物质来源是___
A. 水谷精微
B. 宗气
C. 精
D. 元气
E. 营气
【单选题】
昼行于阳,夜行于阴的气是___
A. 营气
B. 卫气
C. 元气
D. 宗气
E. 肾气
【单选题】
“夺血者无汗”的生理基础是___
A. 肝肾同源
B. 乙类同源
C. 津血同源
D. 精血同源
E. 以上均不是
【单选题】
Q1: What does the man suggest that the woman do this weekend?___
A. Read J .K .Rowling's first book .
B. Go to buy a new Harry Potter book .
C. Watch BBC news about J .K .Rowling .
D. Take her cousin to see a new Harry Potter  movie .
【单选题】
Q2: Where did J. K. Rowling come up with the idea for Harry Potter?___
A. At a cafe .
B. On a train .
C. At a cinema .
D. In a bookstore .
【单选题】
Q3: What are J. K. Rowling’s future plans?___
A. She won't write any more books .
B. She will write more magic stories .
C. She hasn't said anything about her future  plans .
D. She said she would work on more serious  subjects .
【单选题】
Q4: What are the two speakers mainly talking about?___
A. J.K. Rowling's secret .
B. J .K .Rowling's writing plan .
C. A new book by J .K.Rowling.
D. An interview with J .K .Rowling .
【单选题】
Q1: What happened when Stephen tried to remove a bottle of milk from the refrigerator?___
A. He broke the milk bottle .
B. He fell down on the floor .
C. He made a mess inside the refrigerator .
D. He spilled the milk over the kitchen floor .
【单选题】
Q2: What did Stephen’s mother do when she came into the kitchen?___
A. She gave him a long lecture .
B. She shouted at him in anger .
C. She enjoyed the wonderful mess .
D. She cleaned up the mess with him .
【单选题】
Q3: What did Stephen’s mother teach him later?___
A. How to do an experiment .
B. How to carry a milk bottle .
C. How to clean up spilled milk .
D. How to avoid making mistakes .
【单选题】
Q4: What did Stephen learn from this experience?___
A. Mistakes can become learning  opportunities .
B. Mistakes are just like scientific  experiments .
C. One should sometimes make mistakes .
D. One should try to avoid making mistakes .
【单选题】
Q1: Why is surfing the man’s favorite activity?___
A. Because he likes the sunny weather.
B. Because he wants to challenge himself .
C. Because it can help solve his sleeping problem .
D. Because it can help him forget all his  troubles .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the woman going to do this weekend?___
A. To go sailing .
B. To go surfing .
C. To go to the beach .
D. To go to her nephew's .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the woman love doing?___
A. Going to visit relatives.
B. Enjoying the warm sun on the beach .
C. Building sand castles with her niece and  nephew .
D. Playing in the sand and jumping in the  waves .
【单选题】
Q4: What does the man remember doing with his brothers?___
A. Surfing in the sea .
B. Collecting seashells .
C. Building sand castles .
D. Jumping in the waves .
【单选题】
Q1: According to the survey, what percentage of British adults watched TV in theirfree time?___
A. 89 percent .
B. 84 percent .
C. 76 percent .
D. 71 percent .
【单选题】
Q2: Which age group would be the most likely to visit their friends and relatives?___
A. People aged 16 to 24
B. People aged 25 to 34 .
C. People aged 16 and over .
D. People aged 55 and over .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the speaker say about listening to music as a leisure activity for British people?___
A. People aged 16 to 24 preferred listening to  music most .
B. It was getting more and more popular  among the British people .
C. It was the third most popular activity  among people aged 55 and over .
D. People aged 25 to 34 listened to music  more often than those aged 16 to 24 .
【单选题】
Q4: According to the survey, how are leisure activities related to age?___
A. Older people go out to pubs more often . frequently .
B. Younger people go to the cinema less frequently.
C. Older people spend more time reading and  gardening .
D. Younger people spend less time visiting  friends and family .
【单选题】
Q1: Why was the girl excited?___
A. She is going to have a lot of vanilla ice  cream .
B. She won the spelling competition at her  school .
C. She is going to the state capital for a  competition .
D. She "excellence"correctly,but others didn't .
【单选题】
Q2: What happened when the man was 13 years old?___
A. His family moved to Sacramento to settle  down .
B. His family bought him a new suit and a  new tie .
C. He went to Sacramento for a spelling  competition .
D. He won the first prize in the state spelling  competition .
【单选题】
Q3: Why did the man’s mom give him a big hug?___
A. To make him feel better after he lost the  first prize .
B. To apologize for not buying him some ice  cream .
C. To wish him good luck in the next  competition .
D. To congratulate him on winning the first  prize .
【单选题】
Q4: What color is the girl going to wear for her next competition?___
A. Red .
B. Blue .
C. Green .
D. Yellow .
【单选题】
Q1: What is this passage mainly about?___
A. Superstitions and science .
B. Tips on how to have good luck .
C. Superstitions in the United States .
D. Rational and superstitious societies .
【单选题】
Q2: According to the passage, what is considered as bad luck?___
A. Walking under a ladder .
B. Dreaming of a black cat .
C. Hanging a mirror in the house .
D. Stepping on one's own shadow .
【单选题】
Q3: Why is it considered bad luck to see a black cat crossing one’s path?___
A. Because black cats look like witches . e witches .
B. Because black cats were thought to be witches .
C. Because black cats bring seven years of bad luck .
D. Because black cats are hard to notice in darkness .
【单选题】
Q4: According to the passage, what will bring people good luck?___
A. Breaking a mirror on purpose .
B. Catching a falling leaf on one's birthday .
C. Finding a on the ground and picking it up .
D. Dreaming of blowing out the candles in one blow .
【单选题】
Q1: How long will the woman spend on her way to and from work by high-speed train?___
A. 4 hours .
B. 2 hours .
C. 1.5 hours .
D. 45 minutes .
【单选题】
Q2: When does the woman arrive back home by subway?___
A. At 8 .
B. At 7 .
C. At 6 .
D. At 5 .
【单选题】
Q3: According to the woman, in what way will the new high-speed train be a big help to her?___
A. She can either read or rest a little on the  train .
B. She can read and respond to emails onthe  train .
C. She can travel to many different parts of  the city .
D. She can go shopping on her way home  from work .
【单选题】
Q4: How will the new high-speed train affect the man?___
A. He can take the train to the old part of the  city .
B. He can save a lot of money when he takes  the train .
C. He can save 20 minutes to go to work with  the train .
D. He can take the train to the airport instead  of driving .
【单选题】
Q1: How much time on average do Americans spend on their way to work?___
A. About an hour .
B. More than an hour .
C. About half an hour .
D. More than one and a half hours .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the present situation about Americans’ commuting to work?___
A. More and more Americans spend over an  hour getting to work .
B. Over 10 percent of Americans spend less  than an hour getting to work .
C. Only New York people spend more than  90 minutes getting to work .
D. Over 10 percent of Americans spend more  than 90 minutes getting to work .
【单选题】
Q3: Why does Steven choose to have an extreme commute?___
A. Because gas prices are not high .
B. Because the commute is not tiring .
C. Because he can attend a better school .
D. Because he can have his favorite lifestyle .
【单选题】
Q4: Which of the following is the disadvantage of long commutes?___
A. Traffic jams .
B. Expensive housing .
C. Poorer life quality .
D. A tiring and boring trip .
【单选题】
Q1: What did Katy like about Jason’s last Halloween party?___
A. She liked playing an interesting game .
B. She enjoyed seeing many of her old friends .
C. She enjoyed wearing her Halloween costume .
D. She liked the decorations in Jason's front yard .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the actual reason that Katy doesn’t want to attend Jason’s party?___
A. None of her friends likes Jason .
B. None of Jason's guests is young .
C. She wants to go to Linda's party ..
D. She went to Jason's party last year .
【单选题】
Q3: What is special about Linda’s party?___
A. The party will last four hours .
B. Six people will attend the party .
C. They will have huge bags of candy .
D. They will play a new game called "GuessWho ".
【单选题】
Q4: What will Katy do to solve her problem?___
A. Go to Jason's party .
B. Go to Linda's party .
C. Attend both Jason's and Linda's parties .
D. Celebrate Halloween with her parents .
【单选题】
Q1: What is special about this year’s Black Friday shopping?___
A. Some stores offered bigger holiday discounts .
B. Some stores provided more choices of nightlife.
C. Some stores made efforts to attract young people .
D. Some stores opened much earlier than they used  to .
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【单选题】
在其它条件不变的情况下,增压气体反应的总压力,平衡将向气体分子数___的方向移动。
A. 增加
B. 减少
C. 不变
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下列灭火器中,不适用于电器着火的是___。
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F-002炉共有___个燃烧器.
A. 8
B. 16
C. 32
【单选题】
一般规定原料中硫含量≥___时,可不必向原料中注硫。
A. 40PPm
B. 100PPm
C. 60PPm .
【单选题】
原料与成本的关系是___。
A. 原料越重,成本越高
B. 原料轻重与成本无关
C. 一般地,原料越重,原料费用所占成本的比例越大
【单选题】
控制裂解炉横跨段温度的主要目的是___。
A. 降低排烟温度,提高炉子热效率
B. 提高辐射段热负荷
C. 防止原料在对流段结焦 .
【单选题】
乙烯装置能源消耗集中在裂解炉区的比例为___。
A. 60-70%
B. 70-80%
C. 80-90% .
【单选题】
乙烯装置中的隔油池属于废水三级处理中的___。
A. 初级处理
B. 二级处理
C. 三级处理
【单选题】
当积分调节作用达到稳定时,偏差为___。
A. 最小
B. 等于零
C. 最大
【单选题】
塔内上升气速直接影响到传质效果,塔内最大蒸汽上升速度不得超过___。
A. 空塔速度
B. 液泛速度
C. 1/2空塔速度D. 1/2液泛速度
【单选题】
含油废水中,可用浮选法分离的油类为___。
A. 溶解状态
B. 悬浮状态
C. 乳化状态
【单选题】
可燃液体在管道中的安全流速可用式___计算。
A. V=0.6
B. V=0.8
C. V=0.6
【单选题】
裂解炉汽包连续排污的目的是___。
A. 正常控制汽包的液位
B. 事故状态保证汽包液位
C. 防止汽包液位过高
D. 防止杂质在汽包内积累
【单选题】
下列各项关于裂解深度的叙述中,不正确的是___。
A. 裂解深度就是裂解反应进行的程度
B. 裂解深度高,原料转化率越高
C. 裂解深度通常是通过控制裂解炉出口温度来实现的
D. 一般来说,裂解深度越高,液态产物越多
【单选题】
急冷锅炉出口设计温度是由___决定的。
A. 原料类型
B. 裂解炉炉型
C. 裂解炉流出物的露点
【单选题】
P-102出口压力自启动值是多少___。
A. 980KPa
B. 1100 KPa
C. 450 KPa 答文:A
【单选题】
在降低裂解炉负荷时,一般要求投油量不得低于设计值的___。
A. 70%
B. 60%
C. 80%
D. 90%
【单选题】
裂解炉F-001燃料气压力低低联锁值为:___。
A. 10KPa
B. 13 KPa
C. 4 KPa
D. 20 KPa
【单选题】
汽油分馏塔塔顶温度过高会直接影响___。
A. 急冷水塔塔顶温度
B. 汽油分馏塔塔压差
C. 汽油干点
D. 裂解燃料油外送量
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备用泵盘车的方向一般是___。
A. 顺时针方向
B. 逆时针方向
C. 泵的运转方向
D. 无特殊规定
【单选题】
泡沫灭火器适用于___。
A. 可燃性气体
B. 油类着火
C. 电气火灾
【单选题】
F-002 NAP烃进料压力低低(2/3)的报警值、联锁值分别为 ___。
A. 0.77MPa,2.0MPA
B. 0.75MPa,0.7MPA
C. 0.45MPa,0.4MPa
【单选题】
裂解炉长明灯压力低低的报警、联锁值分别是___。
A. 0.04MPa,0.03MPA
B. 0.2MPa,0.1MPA
C. 0.4MPa,0.35MPa
【单选题】
下列各项关于现场动火要求的叙述正确的是___。
A. 几个动火项目可办一个动火证
B. 动火分析只用作设备,管线内部即可
C. 动火监护人无权终止不合要求动火
D. 动火分析要求统一规定为管内≤0.1%,管外≤0.2%
【单选题】
离心泵启动前必须充液,否则容易发生___。
A. 汽蚀
B. 吸入管线滤网堵塞
C. 气缚
D. 泵超载
【单选题】
急冷水乳化的原因大多是由于PH值___而引起的。
A. 过低
B. 过高
C. 中性
【单选题】
裂解炉烟道气氧含量一般控制在___。
A. 5-6%
B. 2-3%
C. 1-2.5%.
【单选题】
汽油分馏塔温度过高,将导致裂解汽油干点___。
A. 提高
B. 降低
C. 不变.
【单选题】
设备倒空时___。
A. 先排液后倒空
B. 先倒空后排液
【单选题】
裂解炉的停留时间是指___。
A. 原料进对流段至出急冷器的时间
B. 原料进辐射段至出辐射段时间
C. 原料进对流段至出辐射段的时间
【单选题】
裂解炉超高压蒸汽汽包排污pH值取样点应设置在___,取样结果最准确。
A. 各炉连排管线上
B. 连排总管上
C. 连排闪蒸罐出口
D. 连排冷却器出口
【单选题】
急冷水PH波动与___无关。
A. 胺泵不上量
B. 裂解原料
C. 弱碱/工艺水换热器内漏
D. 急冷水塔釜温 D
【单选题】
下列碳原子数同的烃在同样条件下裂解时,___的乙烯收率最高。
A. 烯烃
B. 正构烷烃
C. 异构烷烃
D. 环烷烃 .
【单选题】
装置中公用工程站的四种介质是空气;氮气;水;蒸汽,它们分别用___四种不同的代表。 .
A. 黄色;绿色;蓝色;保温
B. 绿色;黄色;蓝色;保温
C. 蓝色;黄色;绿色;保温
【单选题】
以下不是往复泵不上量的原因为___。
A. 进口阀没开
B. 冲程太小
C. 没有吸入介质
D. 油箱漏油
【单选题】
乙烯装置生产的污水主要是___的污水。
A. 含油、含酚和含硫
B. 含油、含酸和含碱
C. 含油、含酚和含碱
【单选题】
炉辐射段炉管最高耐温极限(HK-40)为( ),炉管(HP-40)的耐温极限为___。
A. 1030℃,1150℃
B. 1150℃,1180℃
C. 1100℃;1150℃
【单选题】
在急冷油循环泵过滤器下方还有一个小过滤器,在它的导淋阀前有一条急冷油返回线,它的工艺目的是___。
A. 增加急冷油返回量
B. 保证急冷油循环泵出口流量高于其设计的最小流量
C. 小过滤器排气线
D. 便于小过滤器收集大过滤器中的焦粒
【单选题】
下列急冷油循环泵联锁设置中,不属于设备联锁的是___。
A. 润滑油压力低联锁
B. 润滑油压力极低联锁
C. 泵出口压力低联锁
D. 透平超速联锁
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