相关试题
【单选题】
牛奶消毒用___ 方法。
A. 煮沸
B. 流动蒸汽
C. 巴氏消毒
D. 间歇来菌
【单选题】
有一此微生物能产生特殊的代谢产物，这种代谢产物抑制或杀死一定种类的微生物，这就称为___
A. 拮抗
B. 抗生素
C. 抑制
D. 生物灭菌
【单选题】
产气杆菌能使丙酮酸脱羧，生成乙酰甲基甲醇，乙酰甲基甲醇在碱性溶液中能被空气中的氧氧化成二乙酰，与培养基中的___ 反应，生成红色化合物。
A. 酸性物质
B. 碱性物质
C. 蛋白质
D. 胍害化合物
【单选题】
食品中总酸的测定，通常选用的指示剂是___。
A. 酚酞
B. 甲基橙
C. 甲基红
D. 溴甲酚绿
【单选题】
GB601标准中规定标准溶液的“标定”或“比较”时应___
A. 两人每人作4个平行
B. 1人作8个平行
C. 1人作6个平行
D. 两人每人作3个平行
【单选题】
标定盐酸标准溶液时，所用基准无水碳酸钠应于___ 灼烧至恒重。
A. 120℃
B. 100～110℃
C. 200℃
D. 270～300℃
【单选题】
下面滴定操不正确的是___。
A. 滴定管装液前应检漏
B. 滴定时溶液呈珠状落下
C. 近终点时，半滴半滴加入
D. 读数时手握住滴定管中部、液面与视线水平
【单选题】
配制0.2mol/L的氢氧化钠标准溶液1000ml，下面的氢氧化钠取样正确的是___。
A. 直接称取氢氧化钠8g
B. 吸取饱和NaOH溶液5ml
C. 吸取饱和NaOH溶液10ml
D. 直接称取NaOH12g
【单选题】
下面部件对分析天平灵敏度影响最大的是___。
A. 横梁
B. 砝码的精度
C. 吊耳的质量
D. 加码装置
【单选题】
用酸度计测定溶液的PH值时，预热后应选用___ 进行定位。
A. 0.1mol/L的标准酸溶液定位
B. 0.1mol/L的标准碱溶液定位
C. 用pH为6.86的缓冲溶液定位
D. 用至少2个标准缓冲溶液定位
【单选题】
分光光度计打开电源开关前，应检查___。
A. 波长是否为工作波长
B. 电表指针是否指为“0”
C. 电表指针是否指在满刻度处
D. 仪器所有开关位置是否正常
【单选题】
使用高压蒸汽来菌锅进行器具灭菌时，下面的操作正确的是___
A. 放入的物品应尽量排列紧密
B. 待压力升至0.1MPa左右时，至少排放冷气一次
C. 灭菌结束时，立即放气取出物品
D. 琼脂培养基与发酵管同锅灭菌
【单选题】
菌落计数时，固体样品加入稀释液后，最好置灭菌均质器中以___的速度处理1分钟。
A. 4.000～6.000rpm
B. 6.000～8.000rpm
C. 8.000～10.000rpm
D. 10.000～12.000rpm
【单选题】
粪大肠菌群检验是将所有产气的乳糖胆盐发酵管培养物转种于___培养基。
A. 乳糖发酵管
B. 葡萄糖发酵管
C. EC肉汤管
D. 蛋白胨水管
【单选题】
霉菌直接镜检计数法，适用于___ 产品。
A. 果蔬罐头
B. 番茄酱罐头
C. 鸡肉罐头
D. 鱼罐头
【单选题】
将革兰氏染色的第一液滴加在已固定的涂片上染色，一般染___ ，用水洗去。
A. 30秒
B. 60秒
C. 80秒
D. 90秒
【单选题】
下面显微镜使用操作中不正确的是___。
A. 先用低倍镜，用粗调螺旋调节找到图象
B. 再用旋转器将高倍镜将高倍镜转至镜筒下
C. 略调细调节器使物象由模糊到清晰
D. 观赏活菌悬液时载物台应倾斜
【单选题】
划线法是进行微生物分离时常用的接种法，其目的和作用是___
A. 让菌种在培养基上更好生长繁殖
B. 将菌种复壮
C. 分离单个纯菌落
D. 将菌种进行筛选
【单选题】
砷斑法测砷中，乙酸铅棉花的作用是___。
A. 吸收H2S
B. 吸收I2
C. 吸收HCL
D. 吸收HI
【单选题】
42在___ 条件下，食品糖精钠用乙醚提取。
A. 酸性
B. 弱碱性
C. 中性
D. 强碱性
【单选题】
指示剂滴定法测定饮料总酸含量，选用___ 作指示剂。
A. 甲基橙
B. 甲基红
C. 酚酞
D. 溴甲酚紫
【单选题】
硝酸银滴定法测氯化物含量，采用___ 作指示剂。
A. 溴甲酚绿
B. 甲基橙
C. 铬黑T
D. 铬酸钾
【单选题】
水中碱度的测定以甲基橙为指示剂，滴定终点为pH___。
A. 7.0
B. 8.2
C. 4.0
D. 9.2
【单选题】
下列___ 项不影响直接干燥法测样品中水分的含量。
A. 干燥温度
B. 干燥箱容量
C. 干燥时间
D. 样品厚度
【单选题】
凯氏定氮法测定蛋白质，样品消化后，使硫酸铵中氨游离出来的方法是加___
【单选题】
凯氏定氮法测定蛋白质，消化样品时，加入K2SO4的作用是___
A. 降低溶液的沸点
B. 提高溶液的沸点
C. 起催化作用
D. 起氧化用
【单选题】
下列操作错误的是___
A. 索氏抽提滤纸筒偏长，超出回流弯管
B. 索氏抽提水浴温度为50℃
C. 索氏抽提器预先干燥
D. 半固体样品，拦入海砂、干操后索氏抽提测定脂肪
【单选题】
GB2759.2-1995中规定饮料的含铜量≤___ mg/Kg
A. 10.0
B. 5.0
C. 2.5
D. 0.5
【单选题】
果法变色与下列___ 项无关
A. 酶促变化
B. 美拉德反应
C. pH变化
D. 冷藏
【单选题】
饮料中除防腐剂外，与抑菌作用有关的为___
A. 可溶性固形物的大小
B. 总酸的大小
C. 甜味剂的大小
D. 色素含量的多少
【单选题】
果法的澄清方法中不包括下列___ 项。
A. 自然澄清法
B. 加酶澄清法
C. 加明胶及单宁法
D. 冷冻澄清法
【单选题】
在三相四线制照明代电系统中，如果各相负载都接有220盏标有“220V-100W”字样的灯泡，则流过中线的电流为___
A. 无穷大
B. 0安
C. 100安
D. 220安
【单选题】
马弗炉目前普遍采用的温度控制器，由___ 组成
A. 毫伏表、继电器和电接点水银温度计
B. 差动棒和继电器
C. 毫伏表、继电器和热敏电阴
D. 毫伏表、继电器和热电偶
【单选题】
实验室易燃、易爆物品的贮藏要求温度不允许超过___
A. 15℃
B. 20℃
C. 30℃
D. 40℃
【单选题】
在实验室不慎将酒精灯打翻，酒精灯在桌上燃烧起来。正确有效灭火方法是___
A. 用嘴吹
B. 用抹布抽打
C. 用沙土掩盖
D. 浇水
【单选题】
提供人体主要热能来源的主要是食品中的___
A. 蛋白质
B. 糖类
C. 脂肪
D. 维生素
【单选题】
是下列食品添加剂用途与说明不正确的是___
A. 苯甲酸在PH5以下广泛微生物有效
B. 苯甲酸钠在PH3.5时阻止酵母菌生长
C. 山梨糖醇、甜味剂、保湿剂多用于糕点
D. 羚甲基纤维素钠是饮料防腐剂
【单选题】
根据食品微生物污染途径主要为加工期间的污染主要为加工期间的污染，下面各种措施关系相对比较不密切的是___
A. 原材料彩购应符合其卫生质量标准
B. 设备的及时清洗消毒
C. 设备更换、改造代替手工操作工艺
D. 工厂、车间布局合理
【单选题】
计算机处理敏感信息需要的最低安全级别是。___
【单选题】
下列选项中哪个属于网络安全？___
A. 物理环境安全
B. 网络协议与安全
C. 移动终端安全
D. 物联网安全
推荐试题
【单选题】
Tom is a book lover. ______ likes reading very much.
A. He B. She C. You D. It
【单选题】
—May I listen to the music here, Mr. White?
—Sorry, you’d better it like that．
A. not to do B. not do to
C. dont do D. not do
【单选题】
3.—Did you have a good time at Lauras birthday party?
— Yes, indeed. Its several years ________ I enjoyed myself so much.
A. when B. before C. since D. that
【单选题】
4. —___________ is the Summer Palace from here?
About three kilometers away. You can take the No. 35 bus.
A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much
【单选题】
5. I was looking for a birthday gift for my mother, but I couldnt find ______ suitable.
A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
【单选题】
6. A friend of my ____ and I are going to visit_______ next week．
A. father; Browns B. father's; Browns
C. father; the Browns D. father's; the Browns
【单选题】
7. She ______ very hard since she came to our school.
A. studies B. has studied C. is studying D. studied
【单选题】
8. — Who will send you to the new school, your mom or your dad?
— _______. Ill go there by myself.
A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None
【单选题】
9.—Well do what we can ____English well this term．
—It’s high time for you to work hard．
A. study B．to study C. be studied D. be studying
【单选题】
10. —I’m going to Flower Bookstore. Could you tell me ______?
— Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here.
A. where it is B. where was it C. where is it D. where it was
【单选题】
11. How do you like the dishes, Eric?
— Fantastic! Nothing tastes ________.
A. nice B. better C. terrible D. worse
【单选题】
12. ______ Lin Feng has to work late, she always wears a smile on her face.
A. Because B. If C. Until D. Though
【单选题】
13.You can save money _______ you buy cheaper things.
A. before B. unless C. if D. until
【单选题】
14. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam．
A. two-month B. two month’s C. two month D. two-months
【单选题】
15. —We will build an underground in Xuzhou before 2015．
— Wow, _______! Will it pass our place?
A. what an excited news B. how excited the news is
C. what exciting news D. how exciting
【单选题】
16. — Emily, here’s a dictionary．I hope it will help you in some way．
— Thank you．It’s ________ what I need．
A. almost B. still C. only D. just
【单选题】
17. —Oh．I’m hungry．Mum, can I have the hamburger on the plate?
—No．It tastes ．
A. terribly B. terrible C. good D. well
【单选题】
18. —We can invite our teachers to the farewell party next Saturday.
—Yes, ______? I’ll call them at once.
A. what for B. what C. why not D. why
【单选题】
19.You can ________ ask the old man to move away to any other place because he has lived ________ here for at least sixty years．
A. hardly; alone B. hard; alone
C. hardly; lonely D. hardly; lonely
【单选题】
20.—I’m going back to see my grandparents this weekend．
—________．
A. It’s very nice of you B. You’d better hurry
C. Say goodbye to them D. Give my best wishes to them
【单选题】
21.—Why not take ____ umbrella with the sign “Made in China”? It is useful.
—What _______ good advice it is!
A. an; a B. a; a C. an; \ D. \; a
【单选题】
22. —Do you know the boy________ is sitting next to Peter?
— Yes. He is Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ________ birthday.
A. who; ninth B. that; ninth C. /; ninth D. which; ninth
【单选题】
23. It was dark, ______ I couldnt see what was happening.
A. or B. though C. but D. so
【单选题】
24.—You can use MSN to talk with Vivien on the Internet.
—I know. But can you tell me ________?
A. what I can use it B. when I can use it
C. why can I use it D. how can I use it
【单选题】
25. _______ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy ?
To learn about different styles of school uniform.
A. What B. Where C. Which D. Why
【单选题】
( ) 26. Where does the writer of "The little Prince" come from?
A．England． B．France． C．America． D．China．
【单选题】
( ) 27. What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret?
A．He cares more about a flower and a sheep．
B．He meets many more strange adults on other planets．
C．He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet．
D．He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox
【单选题】
( ) 28. What does "The little Prince" mainly talk about? It' s about _________．
A．the adult world B．the planet B -612
C．a rose and a fox D．the adventure of a young prince
【单选题】
( ) 29. What is the writer's main purpose（目的）in writing this passage？
A．To tell the readers his life story．
B．To tell people what kind of person his father was．
C．To tell the readers what present he got from his father．
D． To let people know how poor he was．
【单选题】
( ) 30. Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that？
A．Because he felt quite confident of his son．
B．Because he was born from a poor family．
C．Because he was a man of few words．
D．Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son．
【单选题】
( ) 31. What would someone learn from this passage？
A．How to live by oneself． B．How to stand on one's own feet．
C．What a good father should do． D．What the self-important is like．
【单选题】
( ) 32. What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage？
A．闲暇时光 B．学费 C．精神空虚 D．经济不足
【单选题】
( ) 33. Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her?
A. She had seven tickets.
B. She hoped to please others.
C. She knew the car drivers well.
D. She wanted to show kindness.
【单选题】
( ) 34. Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she ___ .
A. thought it was beautifully written
B. wanted to know what it really meant
C. decided to write it on a warehouse wall
D. wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom
【单选题】
( ) 35. Who came up with the phrase according to the passage?
A. Judy Foreman. B. Natalie Smith. C. Anne Herbert D. Alice Johnson.
【单选题】
( ) 36. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. People should practice random kindness to those in need.
B. People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others.
C. People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet.
D. People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.
【单选题】
( ) 37.The greatest river for navigation is ___________.
A. the Nile B. the Amazon C. the Mekong D. the Mississippi
【单选题】
( ) 38. From a dam, people can use the water for ___________.
A. keeping the rivers clean B. only making electricity
C. irrigation and making electricity D. washing clothes
【单选题】
( ) 39. The water in the river is polluted because of _____________.
A. people's drinking water too much B. people's swimming in the river too much
C. chemicals and other materials D. people's building a dam across a river
【单选题】
( ) 40. The best title of the passage is ___________.
A. Rivers in Cities B. The importance of Rivers
C. Transportation D. Natural Resources
