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【单选题】
___ the world has ever seen has occurred in the information and communications technologies.
A. Great a change
B. The great change
C. A greatest change
D. The greatest change
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答案
D
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___ so many people around, it wasn’t convenient to have a long talk with him.
A. As
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Alice used to be terribly shy, but working abroad for a year has completely ___ her.
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Chinese Mandarin (普通话) is ___ for foreigners to learn because the changes in the tone will totally change the meaning of words.
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Take action on those things that will have the biggest ___ impact on your life with the least amount of effort.
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The adoption of this measure will greatly reduce the ___ of greenhouse gas emissions (排放物), which may help slow global warming.
A. loan
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I think I have a healthy lifestyle. I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables, and I’m a ___ drinker.
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In a way the human race needs to improve its mental and physical qualities if it is to deal with the more and more ___ world and meet new challenges.
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If a person simply does not care about this activity, it’s ___ impossible to get him to participate.
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Sometimes, even when the mind ___ functioning, the body keeps on working normally.
A. ceases
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Jeffery expressed his ___ about the health and fitness of his co-workers, but they said they didn’t want to “waste time” on an exercise bike or jogging.
A. agony
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Such chemicals are indeed negatively ___ those humans to whom they are expose D.
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A. schedule
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Generally speaking, an Irish person will not accept an offer straight away; he will ___ once or twice first before accepting it.
A. receive
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The name of Hitler (希特勒) has always been associated with war and ___ killing in the minds of those people who lived through World War Two.
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He works hard every day to make more money, but he ___ his health, time with his family, and the hobbies he once love D.
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I asked a passenger sitting beside me if our train was the Westlake Express train, and he said he ___ of it.
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【单选题】
Whatever you say in the paper has to ___ your own thinking; hence simply repeating the professor’s opinions or whatever is in the readings will not get you very far.
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In 1988 the old system was ___ in the country and a new system was introduced to take effect in 1990.
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We should not ___ ourselves to the classroom. We should go out of the classroom, see the world and talk to others as much as we can.
A. entertain
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I have always been grateful ___ Fred __the generous and helpful information when I was at the crossroads.
A. to … for
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I think we both need to ___ the past, be happy about what we had for a time, learn from our experiences, and move on from there.
A. let go of
B. give authority to
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【单选题】
My brother and I managed to ___ with each other and we soon made peace after a week’s quarrel.
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The two robbers in a stolen car tried to ___ a police roadblock (路障), but faile D.
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Because of his long illness, Lee’s English level had dropped, but he was determined to ___ the other students by working harder.
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We appreciate your efforts in making changes in your schedule and think that this new arrangement is now ___ to us.
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The woman who died in a car crash last Saturday in the suburbs has been ___ as Kate Johnson, a 25-year-old office clerk.
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My nephew failed in the College Entrance Examination, and we were all very sorry that he did not ___ to the university.
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Almost half of that group will experience stress ___ enough to call for professional help.
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In the race, it looked as if he would be the first, but then another young man who was close behind him put on speed and ___ by a few seconds.
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A. lean on
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尿胆红素试验、尿胆原试验均为阳性见于___
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尿中出现红细胞管型常见于___
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碘化物治疗甲状腺危象的主要作用机制是___
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甲氰咪胍宜餐时或睡前服用,其目的是___
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肺源性心脏病的心电图表现哪项是错误的___
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临床上容易观察发绀的部位是___
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表明严重吸气性呼吸困难的最重要的体征是___
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慢性肾功能不全失代偿期内生肌酐清除率为___
A. 51~58ml/min
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C. 25~50ml/min
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E. 80~120ml/min
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尿中出现蜡样管型表示___
A. 肾有暂时性功能改变
B. 肾有轻度功能改变
C. 肾有急性功能改变
D. 肾盂有急性炎症改变
E. 肾有长期严重的病变
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不符合肾病综合征诊断标准的是___
A. 大量蛋白尿(>3.5g/d)
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D. 水肿
E. 低蛋白血症
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慢性肾小球肾炎的主要致病因素是___
A. 链球菌直接感染
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C. 免疫介导炎症
D. 感染后毒素作用
E. 代谢产物潴留
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肺结核咯血患者应取何种体位___
A. 平卧位头偏向一侧
B. 患侧卧位
C. 健侧卧位
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护理频繁呕吐伴晨起头痛加重的病人,突然意识不清,脉搏呼吸减慢,瞳孔也一大一小,应考虑的诊断为___
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B. 蛛网膜下腔出血
C. 脑疝形成
D. 高血压危象
E. 脑血栓形成
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类风湿关节炎缓解期哪项处理欠佳___
A. 不可按摩
B. 转颈挺胸
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D. 穿脱衣裤
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肾性水肿病人进食蛋白应注意___
A. 高蛋白
B. 优质低蛋白
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支气管哮喘发病多属于___
A. Ⅰ型变态反应
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C. Ⅲ型变态反应
D. Ⅳ型变态反应
E. Ⅴ型变态反应
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关于胆道X线检查,哪项不正确___
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钾对心肌有抑制作用,对抗时使用___
A. 10%氯化钾
B. 5%氯化钙
C. 0.3%氯化钠
D. 10%硫酸镁
E. 5%碳酸氢钠
【单选题】
慢性胆囊炎伴胆石者的治疗是___
A. 抗生素
B. 中医中药治疗
C. 理疗
D. 胆囊切除术
E. 胆囊造瘘术
【单选题】
关于肿瘤化疗护理,以下哪项不正确___
A. 药物必须新鲜配制
B. 静脉注射不可溢出静脉外
C. 用过的注射器和空药瓶立即放入水中
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E. 每周检查一次白细胞和血小板计数
【单选题】
血栓闭塞性脉管炎护理错误的是___
A. 止痛
B. 保护患肢,过冷者可加温
C. 测皮温,观察
D. 作好血管重建病人的护理
E. 心理护理与健康指导
【单选题】
烧伤患者出现血红蛋白尿,要求病人尿量达___
A. >30ml/h
B. >40ml/h
C. >20ml/h
D. >50ml/h
E. <20ml/h
【单选题】
烧伤创面出现焦痂下积脓,下列处理方法哪项不正确___
A. 清除焦痂,充分引流
B. 加用抗生素,取暴露疗法
C. 控制感染下切除焦痂植皮
D. 中药外用,蚕食脱痂
E. 湿敷包扎治疗
【单选题】
胰头癌的主要临床特点是___
A. 黄疸
B. 肝脏肿大
C. 胆囊肿大
D. 上腹部隐痛
E. 厌食、消瘦、乏力
【单选题】
腹部损伤的护理,下列哪项不正确___
A. 严密观察病情变化,至少每半小时测血压、脉搏、呼吸、体温1次
B. 给予抗生素,开放性损伤应给破伤风抗毒血清
C. 观察期间腹痛严重者,可给予吗啡止痛
D. 非手术治疗期间要求绝对卧床休息
E. 无内脏损伤者可给予流质或半流汁饮食
【单选题】
病情重、死亡率高的胆道疾病是___
A. 胆总管结石
B. 胆道蛔虫病
C. 胆囊结石急性发作
D. 急性重症胆管炎
E. 急性胆囊炎
【单选题】
哪种全麻药与肾上腺素合用可导致严重心律失常___
A. 乙醚
B. 氟烷
C. 氧化亚氮
D. 硫喷妥钠
E. 氯胺酮
【单选题】
血栓闭塞性脉管炎营养障碍期的典型表现是___
A. 静息痛
B. 趾甲增厚变形
C. 肢端发绀、发凉
D. 下肢肌肉萎缩
E. 足背动脉搏动消失
【单选题】
外科腹痛的特点是___
A. 先发热后腹痛
B. 腹痛及压痛点不固定不明确
C. 常伴有白带增多
D. 腹痛位于下腹,盆部
E. 常有腹膜刺激征
【单选题】
代谢性酸中毒最突出的症状是___
A. 头痛、头晕
B. 嗜睡,甚至昏迷
C. 呼吸深快,时有酮味
D. 心率加快,血压偏低
E. 尿少或无尿,呈酸性
【单选题】
门静脉高压症可以用___
A. 巴比妥类药
B. 盐酸氯丙嗪
C. 红霉素
D. 乳酸钠
E. 辅酶A
【单选题】
最易发生休克的急腹症是___
A. 急性胃肠炎
B. 单纯性肠梗阻
C. 急性阑尾炎
D. 胆道蛔虫病
E. 急性梗阻性胆管炎
【单选题】
胆总管下端有阻塞时,T管引出的胆汁为___
A. 量过多
B. 量过少,色深
C. 浑浊
D. 量少而色淡
E. 棕色稠厚而清
【单选题】
手术护士与巡回护士应共同完成的工作为___
A. 术中观察病情
B. 传递器械
C. 安置手术体位
D. 体腔切开与关闭之前清点器械敷料
E. 术后清洗器械
【单选题】
代谢性酸中毒常见的原因是___
A. 肺气肿、哮喘
B. 肠瘘、肠梗阻
C. 低钾血症
D. 急性胃扩张
E. 持续胃肠减压
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