【单选题】
Such chemicals are indeed negatively ___ those humans to whom they are expose D.
A. risking
B. detecting
C. impacting
D. overwhelming
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相关试题
【单选题】
We regret for selling you the faulty product, and our company has agreed to ___ you by $500.
A. match
B. reverse
C. reward
D. compensate
【单选题】
This lecture taught me how to manage my time better to include my online studies in my busy ___.
A. schedule
B. outline
C. structure
D. responsibility
【单选题】
Generally speaking, an Irish person will not accept an offer straight away; he will ___ once or twice first before accepting it.
A. receive
B. decline
C. summarize
D. polish
【单选题】
There is every possibility that many species (物种) of animals will die out because of their disappearing food ___.
A. mode
B. source
C. pattern
D. foundation
【单选题】
As a college student, you should enjoy learning and get yourself ___ in those things that interest you.
A. concerned
B. devoted
C. involved
D. pursued
【单选题】
The name of Hitler (希特勒) has always been associated with war and ___ killing in the minds of those people who lived through World War Two.
A. imaginary
B. multiple
C. indispensable
D. massive
【单选题】
He works hard every day to make more money, but he ___ his health, time with his family, and the hobbies he once love D.
A. neglects
B. reminds
C. ceases
D. Declines
【单选题】
I asked a passenger sitting beside me if our train was the Westlake Express train, and he said he ___ of it.
A. not even heard
B. had not even heard
C. even not heard
D. ever had not heard
【单选题】
Whatever you say in the paper has to ___ your own thinking; hence simply repeating the professor’s opinions or whatever is in the readings will not get you very far.
A. ignore
B. arouse
C. reflect
D. release
【单选题】
We are sorry to know that they did not succeed ___ the project for lack of necessary funds.
A. to fulfill
B. to have fulfilled
C. in fulfilling
D. with fulfilling
【单选题】
It is surprising that fewer students were prepared to undertake the ___ to hand in written work on a regular basis, or to study over long periods.
A. engagement
B. commitment
C. authority
D. aspiration
【单选题】
Emily felt hurt and ___ by a close friend who had borrowed a considerable sum of money to pay for a house and then took it as a gift, never thinking of giving back the money.
A. conflicted
B. curbed
C. swollen
D. betrayed
【单选题】
In 1988 the old system was ___ in the country and a new system was introduced to take effect in 1990.
A. transmitted
B. abolished
C. assumed
D. compensated
【单选题】
We should not ___ ourselves to the classroom. We should go out of the classroom, see the world and talk to others as much as we can.
A. entertain
B. confine
C. assign
D. involve
【单选题】
I have always been grateful ___ Fred __the generous and helpful information when I was at the crossroads.
A. to … for
B. to … with
C. for … with
D. for … to
【单选题】
I think we both need to ___ the past, be happy about what we had for a time, learn from our experiences, and move on from there.
A. let go of
B. give authority to
C. make sense of
D. keep up with
【单选题】
My brother and I managed to ___ with each other and we soon made peace after a week’s quarrel.
A. heal
B. reconcile
C. respond
D. advocate
【单选题】
The two robbers in a stolen car tried to ___ a police roadblock (路障), but faile D.
A. break in
B. break off
C. break up
D. break through
【单选题】
Because of his long illness, Lee’s English level had dropped, but he was determined to ___ the other students by working harder.
A. put up with
B. catch up with
C. get along with
D. fill up with
【单选题】
We appreciate your efforts in making changes in your schedule and think that this new arrangement is now ___ to us.
A. agreeable
B. sustainable
C. portable
D. indispensable
【单选题】
The woman who died in a car crash last Saturday in the suburbs has been ___ as Kate Johnson, a 25-year-old office clerk.
A. justified
B. identified
C. notified
D. classified
【单选题】
My nephew failed in the College Entrance Examination, and we were all very sorry that he did not ___ to the university.
A. take it
B. get it
C. make it
D. succeed it
【单选题】
Almost half of that group will experience stress ___ enough to call for professional help.
A. tense
B. moderate
C. bearable
D. intense
【单选题】
If you grow too fast your entire economy could completely shut down and bring growth to a(n) ___.
A. halt
B. cease
C. peak
D. epidemic
【单选题】
I tried my best to drive inside in order to avoid the edges that might make me ___ the steep slope.
A. slip down
B. settle down
C. bring down
D. turn down
【单选题】
When the driver heard that there was a bomb on the bus, he immediately ___ to the side of the highway and radioed the police.
A. put out
B. took off
C. pulled over
D. slipped off
【单选题】
She was very ___ to become a manager in our customers’ office, but finally accepted our offer.
A. eager
B. intelligent
C. ridiculous
D. reluctant
【单选题】
In the race, it looked as if he would be the first, but then another young man who was close behind him put on speed and ___ by a few seconds.
A. beat him for it
B. beat him to it
C. beat him up
D. beat it to him
【单选题】
It is really helpful to have someone like you that we can ___ and count on during difficult times.
A. lean on
B. get to
C. hang on
D. get by
【单选题】
Women have a greater ability to ___ names with faces than men do, and they are also better at recalling lists.
A. associate
B. compare
C. engage
D. involve
【单选题】
He was always ready to help others and managed to ___ his friends ____being hurt.
A. expose … to
B. confine …to
C. restrict … from
D. shield … from
【单选题】
Older people are less likely to be ___ their negative emotions (情绪) and more likely to focus on the positive.
A. reserved for
B. caught up in
C. beat up to
D. counted on
【单选题】
I don’t have any bandage, so I have to ___ pressure to the wound to keep the bleeding down.
A. apply
B. involve
C. fulfill
D. establish
【单选题】
It is important that whichever candidate (候选人) is picked the loser should accept the defeat ___.
A. in advance
B. with great pride
C. with good grace
D. in large part
【单选题】
___ that new homes cost more than older homes, but that is not true across the country anymore.
A. It used to be
B. It is used to be
C. It used to being
D. It is used to being
【单选题】
The boss ___ his employees to work longer hours as the company is dreadfully short of staff at present.
A. called on
B. signed up
C. cared for
D. set up
【单选题】
The president’s visit and ___ discussions led to a plan that aimed to improve the trade relations between the two countries.
A. emerging
B. subsequent
C. consequent
D. Submerging
【单选题】
The author ___ his general idea mainly through statistics and results obtained from a survey (调查) about auto customer services in the United States.
A. assumes
B. engages
C. illustrates
D. represents
【单选题】
People in this town starved, several buildings were bombed and crime ___ because you had to steal to eat.
A. eroded
B. reflected
C. released
D. soared
【单选题】
Olympic recognition for bodybuilding (健美) remains ___ since some argue that bodybuilding is not a sport because the actual contest does not involve the same sort of efforts as “real” sports.
A. controversial
B. conventional
C. characteristic
D. influential
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【单选题】
“沟通技能”在药学服务⼯作中最重要的作⽤是___
A. ⽤药监督作⽤
B. 药物警戒作⽤
C. 双向交流作⽤
D. 应对投诉作⽤
E. 促进⾃主学习作⽤
【单选题】
为___
A. 以免引起肝肾脏损伤
B. 以免引起胃肠道的损伤
C. 退热属对症治疗，可能掩盖病情，影响疾病诊断
D. 引起外周⾎管扩张⽪肤出汗，以致脱⽔
E. 发⽣⾎管性⽔肿哮喘等反应
【单选题】
“链霉素、庆⼤霉素等抗感染治疗导致⽿聋”属于___
A. 毒性反应
B. 特异性反应
C. 继发反应
D. ⾸剂效应
E. 副作⽤
【单选题】
“三⽆”药品是指___
A. ⽆商品名、⽆注册商标、⽆⼚牌的药品
B. ⽆批准⽂号、⽆新药证书、⽆⼚牌的药品
C. ⽆商品名、⽆新药证书、⽆⼚牌的药品
D. ⽆批准⽂号、⽆商品名、⽆⼚名⼚址的药品
E. ⽆批准⽂号、⽆注册商标、⽆⼚牌的药品
【单选题】
“沙利度胺治疗妊娠呕吐导致⽆肢胎⼉”属于___
A. 特异性反应
B. 继发反应
C. 毒性反应
D. ⾸剂效应
E. 致畸、致癌、致突变作⽤
【单选题】
“肾上腺⽪质激素抗⻛湿、撤药后症状反跳”属于___
A. 后遗效应
B. 停药反应
C. 过度作⽤
D. 继发反应
E. 毒
【单选题】
“药品⽣产（经营）许可证”和“医药产品注册证”的有效期是___
A. 10 年
B. 5 年
C. 3 年
D. 1 年
E. 6 个⽉
【单选题】
“应⽤免疫抑制药治疗原发疾病、导致⼆᯿感染”属于___
A. 副作⽤
B. 继发反应
C. 毒性反应
D. 后遗效应
E. 特异性反应
【单选题】
《麻醉药品、第⼀类精神药品购⽤印鉴卡》有效期为___
A. 1 年
B. 2 年
C. 3 年
D. 5 年
E. 6 年
【单选题】
《药品类易制毒化学品管理办法》于 2010 年 2 ⽉ 23 ⽇经卫⽣部部务会议审议通过，⾃___起施⾏
A. 2010 年 3 ⽉ 18 ⽇
B. 2010 年 5 ⽉ 1 ⽇
C. 2010 年 5 ⽉ 15 ⽇
D. 2010 年 3 ⽉ 10 ⽇
E. 2010 年 3 ⽉ 15 ⽇
【单选题】
《药品⽣产质量管理规范》的缩写是___
A. ＧＭＰ
B. ＧＬＰ
C. ＧＣＰ
D. ＧＳＰ
E. ＧＡＰ
【单选题】
第⼀类精神药品周转库，周转库应___
A. 每天结算
B. 每周结算
C. 每⽉结算
D. 每季度结算
E. 每年结算
【单选题】
《中国药典》规定的注射⽤⽔应该是___
A. ⽆热源的蒸馏⽔
B. 蒸馏⽔
C. 灭菌蒸馏⽔
D. 去离⼦⽔
E. 反渗透法制备的⽔
【单选题】
《中华⼈⺠共和国药品管理法》适⽤于___
A. 所有有关药品⽣产、经营、使⽤、检验、科研的单位和个⼈
B. 药品⽣产、经营、使⽤、检验、科研的单位和个⼈
C. 药品检验、科研、信息⽹络的单位和个⼈
D. 所有有关药品⽣产、研究开发和使⽤的单位和个⼈
E. 所有与药有关的单位和个⼈
【单选题】
60 岁，因患⻣结核就诊，医⽣推荐三联疗法；若采纳，患者该⽤何种药___
A. 异烟肼、利福平、环丝氨酸
B. 利福平、链霉素、卷曲霉素
C. 利福定、⼄胺丁醇、对氨⽔杨酸
D. 异烟肼、⼄胺丁醇、链霉素
E. 利福平、利福定、⼄硫异烟胺
【单选题】
C 型药品不良反应的特点有___
A. 发病机制为先天性代谢异常
B. 多发⽣在⻓期⽤药后
C. 潜伏期较短
D. 可以预测
E. 有清晰的时间联系
【单选题】
H1 受体阻断药产⽣中枢抑制作⽤的机制是___
A. 阻断中枢 H1 受体
B. 兴奋中枢胆碱受体
C. 和奎尼丁样作⽤有关
D. 和中枢抗胆碱作⽤有关
E. 阻断中枢 5-HT 受体
【单选题】
H1 受体阻断药对下列何种疾病疗效差___
A. ⾎管神经性⽔肿
B. 过敏性⿐炎
C. 过敏性⽪炎
D. 过敏性哮喘
E. 荨麻疹
【单选题】
MODS 时肾脏的主要表现是___
A. 急性肾衰竭
B. 慢性肾衰竭
C. 急性肾⼩管功能障碍
D. 肾⼩球滤过率急剧下降
E. 肾⼩管酸中毒
【单选题】
MODS 最常⻅的病因是___
A. 营养不良
B. 严᯿创伤和感染
C. 输液过多
D. 吸氧浓度过⾼
E. 机体免疫⼒低下
【单选题】
WHO 将哪⼀种药物的⽤量作为衡量各国癌痛改善状况的᯿要指标___
A. 吗啡
B. 美沙酮
C. 芬太尼
D. 盐酸哌替啶
E. 地⻄泮
【单选题】
阿司匹林的杂质中，可溶于碳酸钠溶液的杂质是___
A. ⽔杨酸
B. 苯酚
C. ⼄酰⽔杨酸
D. 醋酸苯酯
E. ⼄酰⽔杨酸苯酯
【单选题】
阿司匹林通过抑制下列哪种酶⽽发ഀ解热镇痛作⽤___
A. 脂蛋⽩酶
B. 脂肪氧合酶
C. 磷脂酶
D. 环氧酶
E. 单胺氧化酶
【单选题】
阿托品的结构是由___
A. 东莨菪醇与莨菪酸⽣成的酯
B. 莨菪醇与莨菪酸⽣成的酯
C. 莨菪醇与消旋莨菪酸⽣成的酯
D. ⼭莨菪醇与莨菪酸⽣成的酯
E. 东莨菪碱与樟柳酸⽣成的酯
【单选题】
阿托品滴眼可引起___
A. 扩瞳、升⾼眼内压、调节麻痹
B. 扩瞳、升⾼眼内压、调节痉挛
C. 扩瞳、降低眼内压、调节麻痹
D. 缩瞳、降低眼内压、调节麻痹
E. 缩瞳、降低眼内压、调节痉挛
【单选题】
阿托品对胆碱受体的作⽤是___
A. 对 M、N 胆碱受体有同样阻断作⽤
B. 对 N1、N2 胆碱受体有同样阻断作⽤
C. 对 M 胆碱受体具有⾼度选择性的阻断作⽤，⼤剂量也阻断 N1 胆碱受体
D. 对 M 胆碱受体具有⾼度选择性的阻断作⽤，⼤剂量也阻断 N2 胆碱受体
E. 对 M 胆碱受体具有⾼度选择性的阻断作⽤，对 N 胆碱受体⽆影响
【单选题】
阿托品对眼部的作⽤特点是___
A. 缩瞳，调节麻痹
B. 扩瞳，调节麻痹
C. 扩瞳，调节眼压
D. 扩瞳，调节痉挛
E. 扩瞳，视近物清楚
【单选题】
阿托品禁⽤于___
A. 膀胱刺激征
B. 中毒性休克
C. ⻘光眼
D. 房室传导阻滞
E. 麻醉前给药
【单选题】
安定注射液与 5%葡萄糖输液配伍时，析出沉淀的原因是___
A. pH 改变
B. 盐析作⽤
C. 离⼦作⽤
D. 直接反应
E. 溶剂组成改变
【单选题】
某抗菌药物在其疗效、安全性⽅⾯的临床资料较少，该药品在临床应⽤时，应___
A. 按⾮限制使⽤级管理
B. 按限制使⽤级管理
C. 按特殊使⽤级管理
D. 禁⽌列⼊省级抗菌药物分级管理⽬录
【单选题】
氨苯蝶啶可导致的不良反应是___
A. 低氯碱⾎症
B. ⾎⼩板增多
C. 低⾎糖
D. ⾼钾⾎症
E. ⾼钠⾎症
【单选题】
氨苄⻘霉素在含乳酸钠的复⽅氯化钠输液中 4 ⼩时后损失 20%，是由于___
A. 直接反应
B. pH 改变
C. 离⼦作⽤
D. 盐析作⽤
E. 缓冲容量
【单选题】
氨基糖苷类抗菌药的作⽤部位主要是在___
A. 细菌核蛋⽩体 30S 亚基
B. 细菌核蛋⽩体 50S
