相关试题
【单选题】
血栓闭塞性脉管炎护理错误的是___
A. 止痛
B. 保护患肢，过冷者可加温
C. 测皮温，观察
D. 作好血管重建病人的护理
E. 心理护理与健康指导
【单选题】
烧伤患者出现血红蛋白尿，要求病人尿量达___
A. >30ml／h
B. >40ml／h
C. >20ml／h
D. >50ml／h
E. <20ml／h
【单选题】
烧伤创面出现焦痂下积脓，下列处理方法哪项不正确___
A. 清除焦痂，充分引流
B. 加用抗生素，取暴露疗法
C. 控制感染下切除焦痂植皮
D. 中药外用，蚕食脱痂
E. 湿敷包扎治疗
【单选题】
胰头癌的主要临床特点是___
A. 黄疸
B. 肝脏肿大
C. 胆囊肿大
D. 上腹部隐痛
E. 厌食、消瘦、乏力
【单选题】
腹部损伤的护理，下列哪项不正确___
A. 严密观察病情变化，至少每半小时测血压、脉搏、呼吸、体温1次
B. 给予抗生素，开放性损伤应给破伤风抗毒血清
C. 观察期间腹痛严重者，可给予吗啡止痛
D. 非手术治疗期间要求绝对卧床休息
E. 无内脏损伤者可给予流质或半流汁饮食
【单选题】
病情重、死亡率高的胆道疾病是___
A. 胆总管结石
B. 胆道蛔虫病
C. 胆囊结石急性发作
D. 急性重症胆管炎
E. 急性胆囊炎
【单选题】
哪种全麻药与肾上腺素合用可导致严重心律失常___
A. 乙醚
B. 氟烷
C. 氧化亚氮
D. 硫喷妥钠
E. 氯胺酮
【单选题】
血栓闭塞性脉管炎营养障碍期的典型表现是___
A. 静息痛
B. 趾甲增厚变形
C. 肢端发绀、发凉
D. 下肢肌肉萎缩
E. 足背动脉搏动消失
【单选题】
外科腹痛的特点是___
A. 先发热后腹痛
B. 腹痛及压痛点不固定不明确
C. 常伴有白带增多
D. 腹痛位于下腹，盆部
E. 常有腹膜刺激征
【单选题】
代谢性酸中毒最突出的症状是___
A. 头痛、头晕
B. 嗜睡，甚至昏迷
C. 呼吸深快，时有酮味
D. 心率加快，血压偏低
E. 尿少或无尿，呈酸性
【单选题】
门静脉高压症可以用___
A. 巴比妥类药
B. 盐酸氯丙嗪
C. 红霉素
D. 乳酸钠
E. 辅酶A
【单选题】
最易发生休克的急腹症是___
A. 急性胃肠炎
B. 单纯性肠梗阻
C. 急性阑尾炎
D. 胆道蛔虫病
E. 急性梗阻性胆管炎
【单选题】
胆总管下端有阻塞时，T管引出的胆汁为___
A. 量过多
B. 量过少，色深
C. 浑浊
D. 量少而色淡
E. 棕色稠厚而清
【单选题】
手术护士与巡回护士应共同完成的工作为___
A. 术中观察病情
B. 传递器械
C. 安置手术体位
D. 体腔切开与关闭之前清点器械敷料
E. 术后清洗器械
【单选题】
代谢性酸中毒常见的原因是___
A. 肺气肿、哮喘
B. 肠瘘、肠梗阻
C. 低钾血症
D. 急性胃扩张
E. 持续胃肠减压
【单选题】
胸膜腔穿刺抽吸后注入抗生素适用于___
A. 急性脓胸
B. 慢性脓胸
C. 闭后性气胸
D. 开放性气胸
E. 张力性气胸
【单选题】
帽状腱膜下血肿的特点，下列哪项错误___
A. 血肿易扩散
B. 质软
C. 疼痛轻
D. 波动明显
E. 可查到搏动
【单选题】
正常人每日无形失水量为___
A. 200ml
B. 300ml
C. 450ml
D. 650ml
E. 850ml
【单选题】
保存要素饮食的要求是___
A. 常温下保存24小时
B. 12℃冰箱中保存48小时
C. 8℃冰箱中保存1周
D. 4℃冰箱中保存24小时
E. 0℃冰箱中保存48小时
【单选题】
高血钾症的治疗护理中哪项不正确___
A. 使用葡萄糖及胰岛素
B. 使用碱性溶液
C. 使用钙剂
D. 鼓励多食香蕉、橙、牛奶等
E. 禁用库血
【单选题】
哪项治疗可中和游离毒素___
A. 应用TAT
B. 应用青霉素
C. 应用甲硝唑
D. 给氧
E. 以上都不对
【单选题】
低血钾常发生于___
A. 钾离子摄入减少
B. 醛固酮分泌减少
C. 钾离子进入细胞内减少
D. 肾脏排钾减少
E. 代谢性酸中毒
【单选题】
有关高渗性脱水，下列说法错误的是___
A. 水分摄入不足
B. 多以失盐为主
C. 水分排出过多
D. 口渴为最早症状
E. 血清钠>145mmol／L
【单选题】
马某，36岁，昨天硬膜外麻醉下行疝修补术，体温38℃，脉搏88次／min，最可能的是___
A. 肺部感染
B. 泌尿道感染
C. 伤口感染
D. 吸收热
E. 切口感染
【单选题】
防止门静脉高压症分流术后出血，手术后卧床___
A. 1天
B. 3天
C. 1周
D. 半月
E. 1个月
【单选题】
关于心脏骤停的叙述，错误的是___
A. 可以是心室纤颤
B. 可以是心脏停搏
C. 可以是心电机械分离
D. 几种类型后果相同
E. 几种类型心电图完全相同
【单选题】
破伤风发病的直接原因是___
A. 破伤风杆菌侵入机体
B. 全身缺乏免疫力
C. 破伤风杆菌在体内迅速
D. 破伤风杆菌产生的外毒素作用
E. 破伤风杆菌的菌体蛋白作用
【单选题】
骨折现场急救的方法是___
A. 止痛
B. 固定
C. 复位
D. 恢复功能
E. 缝合开放伤口
【单选题】
急性包裹性脓胸，脓液有恶臭味，主要治疗方法是___
A. 消炎治疗
B. 胸腔穿刺排脓
C. 开放引流
D. 闭式引流
E. 以上都不是
【单选题】
胆固醇结石形成的最主要原因是___
A. 胆汁成分改变
B. 胆道感染
C. 葡萄糖醛酸酶增加
D. 胆道内蛔虫残体存留
E. 胆道梗阻
【单选题】
诊断肝脓肿首选的检查方法是___
A. 腹部透视
B. 肝动脉血管造影
C. 超声检查
D. 胆管逆行造影
E. 口服胆道造影
【单选题】
小而深的伤口多见于___
A. 刺伤
B. 切割伤
C. 擦伤
D. 撕脱伤
E. 裂伤
【单选题】
颅内高压的体征___
A. 头痛
B. 呕吐
C. 血压降低
D. 视乳头水肿
E. 脉搏增快
【单选题】
破伤风最早出现的临床表现是___
A. 高烧
B. 呼吸困难
C. 苦笑面容
D. 牙关紧闭
E. 颈项强直
【单选题】
正常人体液的pH平均值是___
A. 7.3
B. 7.7
C. 7．6
D. 7．5
E. 7．4
【单选题】
内痔的特点是___
A. 肛门部有异物感
B. 易形成血栓
C. 便血
D. 无明显自觉症状
E. 易引起便
【单选题】
胆道疾病的首选检查的方法___
A. CT检查
B. 口服胆囊造影
C. 静脉胆道造影
D. 经皮肝穿刺胆管造影
E. B超检查
【单选题】
男性，50岁，发热，咳嗽，胸痛，呼吸急促，可疑急性脓胸，最有确诊意义的是___
A. 肺部叩诊浊音
B. 肋间饱满
C. 呼吸音减弱
D. 胸片大片阴影
E. 胸穿抽出脓液
【单选题】
血钾正常值为___
A. 1～1．5mmol／L
B. 2～3mmol／L
C. 3．5～5．5mmol／L
D. 5．6～7．4mmol／L
E. 7．5～8mmol／L
【单选题】
女性，52岁，B型超声波检查发现肝占位1周，已查肝功能正常。下列哪项阳性有助于诊断原发性肝癌___
A. γ-GT
B. AFP
C. MRI
D. CT
E. B-US
推荐试题
【单选题】
An administrator is trying to set up Host Partial Failure Response, but the Automated option is grayed out. What can the administrator change to enable the Automated option?___
A. Change the vSphere DRS Automation level to Partially Automated.
B. Change the vSphere DRS Automation level to Fully Automated.
C. Enable vSphere HA Host Monitoring.
D. Change the vSphere DPM Automation level to Automatic.
【单选题】
When you attempt to open a virtual machine console from the vSphere Web Client, the console does not connect. The following error message appears:<HTTP ERROR 404> <Problem accessin/.Reason: Not Found>. Why did not connect?___
A. Port 443 is in use.
B. Port 9443 is in use.
C. Port 8443 is in use.
D. Port 22443 is in use.
【单选题】
What new feature was introduced to the Content Library in vSphere 6.5?___
A. Mount an ISO directly from the Content Library.
B. Deploy a virtual machine from an OVF Package in a Content Library.
C. Upload a File from a URL to a Library Item.
D. Upload a File from a Local System to a Library Item.
【单选题】
How can an administrator exclude Encryption rights from a support engineer?___
A. Clone the role Virtual machine power user, remove Cryptographic operations privileges.
B. Clone the role Administrator and assign to the support engineer.
C. Clone the role Virtual machine power user and assign to the support engineer.
D. Clone the role No cryptography administrator and select privileges only for the support engineer.
【单选题】
The administrator must back up a vCenter HA deployment. Which component must be backed up?___
A. Passive node
B. Witness node
C. External database
D. Active node
【单选题】
What is the supported protocol to perform remote L3 traffic monitoring in vSphere 6.5?___
A. VXLAN
B. ERSPAN
C. RSPAN
D. SPAN
【单选题】
What are the minimum hardware requirements for a Windows vCenter Server with embedded PSC that manages a “Small” environment?___
A. 2vCPUs, 16 GB RAM
B. 4 vCPUs, 16 GB RAM
C. 2 vCPUs, 10 GB RAM
D. 4 vCPUs, 10 GB RAM
【单选题】
Which port is used for communication between ESXi and vSphere Data protection?___
A. 80
B. 443
C. 902
D. 22
【单选题】
What can prevent Storage DRS from functioning on a datastore?___
A. The datastore is configured for Virtual Machine Swapfile location.
B. The datastore is shared across multiple datacenters.
C. The datastore is connected to a host that is running Storage I/O Control.
D. Storage DRS advanced option IgnoreAffinityRulesForMaintenance is set to 1.
【单选题】
When troubleshooting VMware vCenter Server issues, when logging level provides maximum detail?___
A. Verbose
B. Trivia
C. Info
D. Error
【单选题】
What new feature is introduced in NFS 4.1 on ESXi 6.5?___
A. IPv6
B. KRB5i
C. AUTH_SYS
D. Storage DRS
【单选题】
What configuration option would ensure that a virtual NUMA topology is defined on VMs having more than eight virtual CPUs?___
A. cupid.coresPerSocket
B. numa.vcpu.followcorespersocket
C. numa.vcpu.maxPerVirtualNode
D. numa.vcpu.min
【单选题】
What is the minimum disk space required to deploy vSphere Data Protection (VDP) with 8 TB configuration?___
A. 4 TB
B. 16 TB
C. 8 TB
D. 12 TB
【单选题】
What advanced option for vSphere HA defines a maximum number of reset attempts by VMCP for a virtual machine?___
A. das.maxterminates
B. das.isolationshutdowntimeout
C. das.maxresets
D. fdm.isolationpolicydelaysec
【单选题】
What vSphere technology enables the administrator to ensure consistent configuration at scale?___
A. PowerCLI
B. Host Profiles
C. esxcli
D. vSphere Web Client
【单选题】
Which port is used for vSphere HA agent-to-agent communication?___
A. 443
B. 8182
C. 22
D. 902
【单选题】
Which log file would assist in identifying an issue that occurred during the database export phase of a vCenter Server upgrade process?___
A. vcdb_import.out
B. export.json
C. export-upgrade-runner.log
D. vcdb_export.out
【单选题】
Bidirectional CHAP is support by which storage initiator?___
A. software FCoE HBA
B. Fibre Channel HBA
C. independent hardware iSCSI HBA
D. dependent hardware iSCSI HBA
【单选题】
What is a pool of raw storage capacity that a storage system can provide to Virtual Volumes?___
A. protocol endpoint
B. storage container
C. storage provider
D. datastore
【单选题】
vSphere 6.5 DRS is now Network-Aware. Based on network utilization, when will DRS balance VMs?___
A. DRS will balance VMs when a network resource pool is configured for VMs.
B. DRS will balance VMs when Network I/O Control is enabled.
C. DRS will place VMs on initial boot for hosts that have network utilization lower that the threshold.
D. DRS will vMotion VMs when network utilization is higher than the threshold on a particular host.
【单选题】
A scripted upgrade of ESXi fails due to an incorrect parameter in the upgrade script. What file must the administrator modify to correct the problem?___
A. vmreconfig.pl
B. hostinfo.pl
C. ks.cfg
D. boot.cfg
【单选题】
A VM folder contains VM1 and VM2. Group A has permission to power on virtual machines, defined on the VM folder and its children. Group B has permission to power off virtual machine VM2. If a user is a member of group A and B, what action can the user perform?___
A. Suspend VM2.
B. Power off VM1.
C. Power on and power off VM1.
D. Power on and power off VM2.
【单选题】
The networking team has requested to have a dedicated network for iSCSI traffic. This task has been assigned to the vSphere Administrator. What is the VMware-recommended way to accomplish this?___
A. Configure Static Routes on each ESXi Server.
B. Configure the right subnet.
C. Create a custom IP Stack.
D. Define a dedicated gateway for the iSCSI vmkernel.
【单选题】
To prevent possible failures or issues during a vSphere upgrade, which component should be upgraded first?___
A. ESXi Hosts
B. virtual machines
C. datastores
D. vCenter Server
【单选题】
What is the command for updating an ESXi host?___
A. esxcli software vib update –d /vmfs/volumes/Datastore/DirectoryName/PatchName.zip
B. esxupdate software update –d”/vmfs/volumes/Datastore/DirectoryName/PatchName.zip”
C. esxcli software update –d “/vmfs/volumes/Datastore/DirectoryName/PatchName.zip”
D. esxupdate software vib update –d /vmfs/volumes/Datastore/DirectoryName/PatchName.zip
【单选题】
A vSphere Administrator would like to identify which physical NUMA node their virtual machine is currently residing on. What esxtop metric would provide this information?___
A. GST_ND[x]
B. OVD_ND[x]
C. NRMEM
D. NHN
【单选题】
How can a vSphere administrator ensure that two virtual machines never run on the same datastore in a datastore cluster, while permitting the VMs to be load-balanced?___
A. Use an Intra-VM Anti-Affinity Rule.
B. Configure a storage DRS VM override.
C. Disable storage
D. RS for the VMs.
【单选题】
What is the VMware-recommended way to move a physical adapter out of Network I/O Control’s scope?___
A. Set the teaming policy to “Route Based on Physical NIC Load.”
B. Add the vmnic to the Net.NetNiocAllowOverCommit parameter in Advanced System Settings.
C. Add the vmnic to the Net.IOControlPnicOptOut parameter in Advanced System Settings.
D. Move the vmnic to a different vmUplink port on the Distributed Switch.
【单选题】
A VM folder contains VM1 and VM2. Group A has permission to power on virtual machines, defined on the VM folder and its children. Group B has permission to power off virtual machines, defined on the VM folder and its children. If a user is a member of Groups A and B, what will be the user’s effective permission on VM1 and VM2?___
A. Power on
B. Power off.
C. Power on and Power off.
D. Reset.
【单选题】
Group 1 is granted console interaction on a VM folder. User 1 is granted no console interaction on the same VM folder. What will be the outcome if User 1 tries to access the console of a virtual machine?___
A. User 1 will not be able to access the virtual machines in the VM folder.
B. User 1 will not have access to the virtual machine console.
C. User 1 will have access to the virtual machine console.
D. User 1 will have console access only via the vSphere Web Client.
【单选题】
Which statement is true regarding the use of VMFS3 datastores with vSphere 6.5?___
A. VMFS3 datastores can be used but not created.
B. VMFS3 datastores can be neither used nor created.
C. VMFS3 datastores will be present but unmounted.
D. VMFS3 datastores can be created and used.
【单选题】
In the Exhibit, each VM has a 1GHz non-expandable reservation. If all VMs are powered on in sequence, what would be the outcome?___
A. VM4 cannot be powered on.
B. VM5 cannot be powered on.
C. VM6 cannot be powered on.
D. VM3 cannot be powered on.
【单选题】
vSphere 6.5 introduced MAClearning capabilities for VMware’s virtual switches. What three benefits will it provide? (Choose three.)___
A. Reduced memory consumption.
B. Reduced consumption of extra CPU cycles.
C. Increased network throughput.
D. Prevent packet flooding inside the vSwitch.
【单选题】
What is the default pathing policy for most active-active arrays?___
A. Fixed
B. Most Recently Used
C. Dynamic
D. isk Morroring
【单选题】
Which command will show the iSCSI sessions on a ESXi 6.5 host?___
A. esxcli storage iscsi session get
B. esxcli iscsi session get
C. esxcli storage iscsi session
D. esxcli iscsi session list
【单选题】
Which of the following is not a parameter for traffic filtering or marking?___
A. virtual port ID
B. Protocol
C. Traffic Direction
D. DSCP value
E. Traffic redirection
【单选题】
A vSphere administrator wants to enable a virtual machine with Secure Boot, but in VM setting, Secure Boot option was not found under Boot Options. What could be the cause?___
A. The virtual hardware is not compatible.
B. The virtual machine has missing drivers.
C. The virtual machine OS does not support secure boot.
D. VMware Tools is not upgraded.
【单选题】
A virtual machine is connected on a distributed port group where the average bandwidth configured in the traffic shaping policy is 100 Mbps. The VM network adapter is configured with a reservation of 200 Mbps. What is the VM’s effective bandwidth?___
A. 200 Mbps
B. 100 Mbps
C. 150 Mbps
D. 400 Mbps
【多选题】
What are two reasons why a datastore in a Storage DRS cluster cannot enter maintenance mode?(Choose two.)___
A. Storage latency is too high to allow Storage DRS initiate Storage vMotion.
B. Storage DRS is configured for a VMFS3 datastore.
C. Storage
D. RS is disabled on the virtual disk.
【多选题】
What two methods are used to configure VMware vSphere Storage I/O Control shares and limits? (Choose two.)___
A. Assign shares and limits to VM virtual disks.
B. Assign shares and limits to datastores.
C. Assign shares and limits to Storage (DRS) clusters.
D. Assign shares and limits using VM storage policies.
