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【单选题】
Chinese Mandarin (普通话) is ___ for foreigners to learn because the changes in the tone will totally change the meaning of words.
A. difficult
B. accessible
C. competitive
D. easy
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【多选题】
精馏塔压差高的原因有___。
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碳二加氢反应器催化剂中毒,可能出现的现象有___。
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【多选题】
关于干燥器出口水分不合格的原因,下列说法正确的是___。
A. 运行时间过长
B. 入口温度过高
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干燥器再生前导液不彻底会造成___。
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D. 损坏分子筛
【多选题】
精馏塔灵敏板、釜温提不起来的原因有___。
A. 塔釜重组分多
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【多选题】
造成塔压波动的原因有___。
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B. 回流波动
C. 进料波动
D. 加热波动
【多选题】
精馏塔压差高的原因有___。
A. 回流量大
B. 加热量大
C. 塔顶采出量太小
D. 塔釜采出量过小
【多选题】
碳二加氢反应器出口分析不合格的原因有___。
A. 催化剂选择性不良
B. 催化剂活性降低
C. 负荷突然增大
D. 负荷突然变小
【多选题】
关于反应器飞温的表述正确的是___。
A. 可能损坏设备
B. 可能造成爆炸
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D. 反应器床层温度高,温度上升速度很快
【多选题】
关于脱丁烷塔塔釜再沸器易结焦的原因,正确的是___。
A. 塔釜温过高
B. 灵敏板温度偏低
C. 塔釜加热波动太大
D. 塔釜液位时空时满
【多选题】
精馏塔塔压联锁的原因有___。
A. 加热量提得太快
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C. 塔顶冷凝器负荷过大
D. 冷剂中断
【多选题】
精馏塔顶分析不合格的原因有___。
A. 塔釜加热量过小
B. 进料量过大
C. 回流量过小
D. 塔顶采出量过大
【多选题】
精馏塔塔釜分析不合格,轻组分浓度高的原因有___。
A. 灵敏板温度高
B. 塔釜加热量小
C. 塔釜加热量大
D. 回流量过大
【多选题】
精馏塔塔釜液面空的原因有___。
A. 塔釜采出量过大
B. 塔釜加热量过大
C. 进料组成变重
D. 负荷增大
【多选题】
紧急停车时,分离系统的处理应保证___。
A. 反应器不飞温
B. 压缩机不损坏
C. 设备不超温超压
D. 不发生火灾爆炸事故
【多选题】
局部紧急停车的处理原则有___。
A. 安全原则
B. 经济原则
C. 因地制宜,区别对待的原则
D. 各系统保温保压保液面
【多选题】
碳二加氢反应器紧急停车时的处理原则是___。
A. 反应器不飞温
B. 反应器不超压
C. 乙烯精馏塔不污染
D. 缩小事故范围
【多选题】
裂解气干燥器出口水分提前不合格的处理方法有___。
A. 联系压缩岗位将裂解气的温度调至正常
B. 控制再生条件,保证再生合格后才能投用
C. 如分子筛破碎严重,更换分子筛
D. 如因压缩碱洗不合格而中毒,则调整碱洗合格并切换至备用台
【多选题】
裂解气干燥不合格的原因可能有___。
A. 再生器加热换热器内漏
B. 裂解气干燥器入口温度高
C. 再生温度不够或恒温时间过短
D. 干燥器内部出现沟流
【多选题】
关于硫化氢的中毒症状及危害,下列说法正确的有___。
A. 短时间接触少量的硫化氢即能引起死亡或永久性的损伤
B. 在20-150ppm时就会刺眼睛
C. 在500ppm下停留半小时,就会头疼、怕光、腹泻等症状
D. 在800-1000ppm下停留半小时,就会引起死亡
【多选题】
关于一氧化碳中毒救护方法,下列选项正确的是___。
A. 将中毒人员撤离污染区域
B. 施行人工呼吸
C. 输氧
D. 请医生治疗
【多选题】
冷箱系统压差过大、温度分布异常可能的原因有___。
A. 氢气外送量过小
B. 裂解气干燥器出口水含量超标,冷箱冻塔
C. 冷箱系统设备、管线堵塞
D. 冷箱系统冷剂调节幅度过大
【多选题】
精馏塔冻塔的处理方法正确的有___。
A. 判断冻塔位置并注甲醇解冻
B. 查找冻塔原因并处理
C. 停车处理
D. 不需处理
【多选题】
精馏塔灵敏板、釜温提不起来的处理方法有___。
A. 提高塔釜液面
B. 保证产品质量的同时,适当减小塔顶回流量
C. 减小进料量
D. 若再沸器结垢,切换再沸器
【多选题】
碳二加氢反应器催化剂中毒的处理方法正确的是___。
A. 提高反应器的入口温度
B. 压缩调整碱洗至合格
C. 提高氢炔比
D. 碱洗合格后切换裂解气干燥器及碳二加氢反应器
【多选题】
当丙烯产品分析不合格碳二超标时,处理方法正确的是___。
A. 调整脱乙烷塔操作
B. 调整脱丙烷塔操作
C. 调整脱丁烷塔操作
D. 调整碳三加氢反应器操作
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