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【单选题】
Chinese Mandarin (普通话) is ___ for foreigners to learn because the changes in the tone will totally change the meaning of words.
A. difficult
B. accessible
C. competitive
D. easy
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Take action on those things that will have the biggest ___ impact on your life with the least amount of effort.
A. portable
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C. sophisticated
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The adoption of this measure will greatly reduce the ___ of greenhouse gas emissions (排放物), which may help slow global warming.
A. loan
B. decline
C. release
D. response
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I think I have a healthy lifestyle. I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables, and I’m a ___ drinker.
A. moderate
B. heavy
C. gradual
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In a way the human race needs to improve its mental and physical qualities if it is to deal with the more and more ___ world and meet new challenges.
A. typical
B. complex
C. rational
D. orderly
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If a person simply does not care about this activity, it’s ___ impossible to get him to participate.
A. barely
B. seldom
C. hardly
D. practically
【单选题】
Sometimes, even when the mind ___ functioning, the body keeps on working normally.
A. ceases
B. arouses
C. regulates
D. specializes
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Jeffery expressed his ___ about the health and fitness of his co-workers, but they said they didn’t want to “waste time” on an exercise bike or jogging.
A. agony
B. concern
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【单选题】
Such chemicals are indeed negatively ___ those humans to whom they are expose D.
A. risking
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C. impacting
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【单选题】
We regret for selling you the faulty product, and our company has agreed to ___ you by $500.
A. match
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This lecture taught me how to manage my time better to include my online studies in my busy ___.
A. schedule
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Generally speaking, an Irish person will not accept an offer straight away; he will ___ once or twice first before accepting it.
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There is every possibility that many species (物种) of animals will die out because of their disappearing food ___.
A. mode
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As a college student, you should enjoy learning and get yourself ___ in those things that interest you.
A. concerned
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The name of Hitler (希特勒) has always been associated with war and ___ killing in the minds of those people who lived through World War Two.
A. imaginary
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He works hard every day to make more money, but he ___ his health, time with his family, and the hobbies he once love D.
A. neglects
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I asked a passenger sitting beside me if our train was the Westlake Express train, and he said he ___ of it.
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Whatever you say in the paper has to ___ your own thinking; hence simply repeating the professor’s opinions or whatever is in the readings will not get you very far.
A. ignore
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We are sorry to know that they did not succeed ___ the project for lack of necessary funds.
A. to fulfill
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It is surprising that fewer students were prepared to undertake the ___ to hand in written work on a regular basis, or to study over long periods.
A. engagement
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Emily felt hurt and ___ by a close friend who had borrowed a considerable sum of money to pay for a house and then took it as a gift, never thinking of giving back the money.
A. conflicted
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In 1988 the old system was ___ in the country and a new system was introduced to take effect in 1990.
A. transmitted
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【单选题】
We should not ___ ourselves to the classroom. We should go out of the classroom, see the world and talk to others as much as we can.
A. entertain
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I have always been grateful ___ Fred __the generous and helpful information when I was at the crossroads.
A. to … for
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【单选题】
I think we both need to ___ the past, be happy about what we had for a time, learn from our experiences, and move on from there.
A. let go of
B. give authority to
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【单选题】
My brother and I managed to ___ with each other and we soon made peace after a week’s quarrel.
A. heal
B. reconcile
C. respond
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【单选题】
The two robbers in a stolen car tried to ___ a police roadblock (路障), but faile D.
A. break in
B. break off
C. break up
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【单选题】
Because of his long illness, Lee’s English level had dropped, but he was determined to ___ the other students by working harder.
A. put up with
B. catch up with
C. get along with
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【单选题】
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The woman who died in a car crash last Saturday in the suburbs has been ___ as Kate Johnson, a 25-year-old office clerk.
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My nephew failed in the College Entrance Examination, and we were all very sorry that he did not ___ to the university.
A. take it
B. get it
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Almost half of that group will experience stress ___ enough to call for professional help.
A. tense
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If you grow too fast your entire economy could completely shut down and bring growth to a(n) ___.
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I tried my best to drive inside in order to avoid the edges that might make me ___ the steep slope.
A. slip down
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When the driver heard that there was a bomb on the bus, he immediately ___ to the side of the highway and radioed the police.
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She was very ___ to become a manager in our customers’ office, but finally accepted our offer.
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In the race, it looked as if he would be the first, but then another young man who was close behind him put on speed and ___ by a few seconds.
A. beat him for it
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A. lean on
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Women have a greater ability to ___ names with faces than men do, and they are also better at recalling lists.
A. associate
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He was always ready to help others and managed to ___ his friends ____being hurt.
A. expose … to
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【单选题】
Older people are less likely to be ___ their negative emotions (情绪) and more likely to focus on the positive.
A. reserved for
B. caught up in
C. beat up to
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物流企业在同时提供运输、仓储、流通加工、配送以及这些功能集成的服务时远比单独.建立起一个个功能性企业来提供运输、仓储、流通加工、配送更具效益,目的是为了实现___的目标。
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物流系统中某一项活动得到优化,将使系统中的另一活动相应劣化,甚至会出现系统总体恶化的结果。这一特征称为物流的___。
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仓库数量对企业物流系统的各项成本都有重要影响。一般来说,随着物流系统中的仓库数量的增加,( )成本会减少,而( )成本将增加。___
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以下关于配送业务流程的顺序正确的是___
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采购市场调查的程序包括:①确定调查目标,②确定调查项目,③设计调查表格,④确定调查方案,⑤收集资料和分析整理,合理的顺序为___
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在食品中心将猪肉进行肉、骨分离,其中肉送到零售店,骨头送往饲料加工厂的活动称之为___。
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B. 配送
C. 物流
D. 输送
【单选题】
利用下列元素(拣货、配货、出货、加工、订单处理)完成一般配送中心作业的业务流程排序___
A. 订单处理 拣货 加工 配货 出货
B. 订单处理 加工 拣货 配货 出货
C. 加工 订单处理 拣货 配货 出货
D. 加工 订单处理 配货 拣货 出货
【单选题】
进出口货物通关的正确程序为___。
A. 征税、申报、查验、放行
B. 查验、申报、征税、放行
C. 申报、查验、征税、放行
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【单选题】
仓储作业流程,主要由___三个阶段组成。
A. 入库、保管、出库
B. 入库、出库、配送
C. 入库、保管、配送
D. 接运、验收、出库
【单选题】
你作为一名经验丰富的采购人员,为了规划供应活动,需要制订一份采购计划概要。一般来说,这份采购计划概要不应包括以下哪些信息:___
A. 采购类型和目的;
B. 进行采购的部门;
C. 相关的法律法规;
D. 产品或服务描述
【单选题】
以下不属于出库程序的是___
A. 包装;
B. 加工;
C. 核单;
D. 清理。
【单选题】
分货人员或分货工具从储存点集中取出各个用户共同需要的货物,然后将这种货物按用户需要分别放在各自的保证容器中,这种作业方式称为___作业。
A. 分货式配货;
B. 分拣式配货;
C. 分装;
D. 换装。
【单选题】
现代物流环节包括___。
A. 仓储、运输、配送等实物形态的活动;
B. 运输、储存、配送、信息管理等方面;
C. 输送、仓储、装卸搬运、包装、流通加工和物流信息等;
D. 电子商务、贸易、包装等实物形态的活动。
【单选题】
采购系统中不能提供的业务有: ___
A. 普通采购
B. 委托代销
C. 受托代销
D. 直运业务
【单选题】
在局域范围内改变“物”的存放、支撑状态的活动称为___
A. 搬运
B. 装卸
C. 运输
D. 配送
【单选题】
第三方物流的产生是___的结果
A. 新型管理理念的发展
B. 社会分工
C. 市场竞争加剧
D. 物流领域的发展
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根据集装箱术语标准,集装箱的内容体积立方数大于或等于___
A. 1m3
B. 5m3
C. 20m3
D. 40m3
【单选题】
一般而言,为了衔接单品种大批量生产与多样化需求的流通加工,加工地应该设置在___
A. 生产地
B. 需求地
C. 中转地
D. 集散地
【单选题】
配送中心采用___策略,要求厂家从产品设计开始就要站在消费者的立场去考虑怎样节省配送成本。
A. 差异化
B. 混合
C. 延迟
D. 标准化
【单选题】
从时间角度看,物流的发展可分为:古代物流阶段;___ 现代物流阶段。
A. 机械物流阶段
B. 自动化物流阶段
C. 传统物流阶段
D. 集成化物流阶段
【单选题】
“效益背反”指的是物流___之间存在损益的矛盾。
A. 若干功能要素
B. 与流通
C. 与生产
D. 各供需方
【单选题】
常用的配送策略不包括:___
A. 延迟策略
B. JIT策略
C. 转运策略
D. 集运策略
【单选题】
下列对于仓库设施的表述,不正确的是___
A. 料棚适合对环境要求不高的货物的存放
B. 线路和站台是仓库高效工作的基本条件
C. 一般的流通仓库,铁路专用线和进货区不相连
D. 低站台和地面一样高
【单选题】
按照提供物流服务的各类分类,物流服务提供者不包括___
A. 以资产为基础的物流服务提供者
B. 以管理为基础的物流服务提供者
C. 综合物流服务提供者
D. 战略联盟
【单选题】
装卸搬运技术装备应用特点是:适应性强、设备能力强和___。
A. 机动性较差
B. 作业范围广泛
C. 作业成本低
D. 作业环境较差
【单选题】
从整体最优的角度出发,运用科学的方法,对企业的各种制造资源和企业生产经营各环节实行合理有效地计划、组织、控制和协调,达到既能连续均衡生产,又能最大限度的降低各种物品库存量,进而提高企业经济效益的管理方法为___
A. JIT
B. GPS
C. WMS
D. MRPⅡ
E. ERP
【单选题】
物流业通过 ___来提高物的附加价值。
A. 生产
B. 运输
C. 配送
D. 流通加工
【单选题】
将采购环节中的库存保持到最低水平,甚至为零,这种采购是___
A. 最低库存采购
B. 安全库存采购
C. 零库存采购
D. 极限库存采购
【单选题】
仓库的基本操作是___
A. 搬运和拣选
B. 搬运和储存
C. 理货和储存
D. 理货和拣货
【单选题】
下列运输方式中,___运输方式能实现门到门的运输服务。
A. 铁路运输
B. 公路运输
C. 水路运输
D. 航空运输
【单选题】
某公司改变以往根据预先预测把产品提前运往各个销售点仓库的做法,采取削减众多小仓库,把产品集中到中央配送中心,等接到客户订单后,再采取使用快速、可靠的运输工具直接装运到所服务市场。这种物流战略我们称之为: ___
A. 生产延迟
B. 形式延迟
C. 物流延迟
D. 服务延迟
【单选题】
货品验收的核心环节是:___。
A. 验收准备
B. 清点数量
C. 核查货物种类
D. 质量检验
【单选题】
智慧物流理念的提出,顺应历史潮流,也符合现代物流业自动化、网络化、可视化、实时化、跟踪与智能控制的发展新趋势。在仓储阶段,___是实现仓储自动化的第一步。
A. 货物的条码
B. 无线通讯技术
C. 仓储管理信息系统
D. 无线数据采集技术
【单选题】
在我国加快建设创新型国家的进程中,___是整个物流技术中的薄弱环节,因此,对其进行改造与更新,是物流现代化的重要内容。
A. 信息技术
B. 配送技术
C. 管理技术
D. 储存技术
【单选题】
国务院办公厅关于进一步推进物流降本增效促进实体经济发展的意见中指出要加大降税清费力度,切实减轻企业负担,全面落实物流企业大宗商品___用地城镇土地使用税减半征收优惠政策。
A. 运输设施
B. 仓储设施
C. 基础设施
D. 办公场所
【单选题】
国务院办公厅关于进一步推进物流降本增效促进实体经济发展的意见中加快推进___信息化标准化智能化,提高运行效率。
A. 物流仓储
B. 运输技术
C. 全程跟踪
D. 逆向物流
【单选题】
国务院办公厅关于进一步推进物流降本增效促进实体经济发展的意见(国办发〔2017〕73号)中提出推广应用高效便捷物流新模式,依托互联网、大数据、云计算等先进信息技术,大力发展“互联网+”车货匹配、“互联网+”运力优化、“互联网+”运输协同、___等新业态、新模式。
A. “互联网+”仓储交易
B. “互联网+”物流服务
C. “互联网+”物流模式
D. “互联网+”配送模式
【单选题】
国务院办公厅关于进一步推进物流降本增效促进实体经济发展的意见中提到,要大力推进规范的包装基础模数是___ 。
A. 600mm×400mm包装基础模数
B. 600mm×500mm包装基础模数
C. 400 mm×500mm包装基础模数
D. 200 mm×300mm包装基础模数
【单选题】
国务院办公厅在关于进一步推进物流降本增效促进实体经济发展的意见中,提出了要参照国际规则,采取___措施来促进安全便利运输。
A. 优化部分低危气体道路运输管理
B. 降低运输企业税费
C. 采取多式联运
D. 加强绿色运输
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