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【单选题】
中世纪护理特点是___
A. 护理活动是家庭式
B. 护理活动宗教和迷信式
C. 护理限于生活照料
D. 护理社会化服务
E. 护理形成独立学科
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答案
C
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相关试题
【单选题】
中医护理技术不包括___
A. 针灸
B. 刮痧
C. 太极拳
D. 灌肠
E. 气功
【单选题】
自1964年以来,中国护理界的群众性学术团体称___
A. 中华护士会
B. 中国护士学会
C. 中华护士学会
D. 中华护理学会
E. 中国护理学会
【单选题】
患者,男性,46岁,消化性溃疡病史8年,经内科治疗效果不理想,拟行胃大部切除术,患者在胃手术前担心术后影响消化功能而焦虑不安,属Maslow人类基本需要层次的___
A. 生理需要
B. 安全需要
C. 爱与归属的需要
D. 自尊与被尊重的需要
E. 自我实现的需要
【单选题】
采集护理病史时获得重要线索主要依靠___
A. 各种化验检查
B. 全面护理体检
C. 详细询问病史
D. 阅读门诊病历
E. 医疗仪器检查
【单选题】
患者,女性。因高热注射先锋霉素V后,突然出现头晕.眼花.抽搐.面色苍白.呼吸急促.神志模糊,由救护车送来医院,此时护士应立即___
A. 详细询问护理病史
B. 全面进行护理体检
C. 报告医师,配合抢救
D. 重点询问.对症护理
E. 做好各种检验的标本采集
【单选题】
采集护理病史的时间宜在___
A. 入院即刻
B. 入院24小时后
C. 入院48小时后
D. 入院安排床位时
E. 入院安排就绪后
【单选题】
护士收集资料成功的关键是___
A. 患者能说会道
B. 患者病情简单
C. 患者文化程度高低
D. 取得患者的信任
E. 善于应用沟通技巧
【单选题】
人人享有卫生保健是由哪一组织提出的___
A. 国际红十字会
B. 国际护士会
C. 世界卫生组织
D. 卫生部护理中心
E. 中华护理学会
【单选题】
卫生保健工作的主要力量是___
A. 医生
B. 社区公共卫生人员
C. 护士
D. 社会工作者
E. 志愿者
【单选题】
患者,男性,18岁。诊断为血友病,是什么因素造成的___
A. 生物致病因素
B. 生物遗传因素
C. 环境因素
D. 心理因素
E. 生化功能紊乱
【单选题】
患者,男,40岁,因工伤骨折卧床疗伤,儿子上学无人接送,一直思念此事,而致食欲下降,按照中医学说符合下列哪一点___
A. 怒伤肝
B. 忧伤肺
C. 思伤脾
D. 恐伤肾
E. 喜伤心
【单选题】
护士因工作需要从内科病房调入外科工作,在熟悉工作环境后,能很快地投入工作中,应付自如,与同事之间相处和睦,其表现符合下列哪一位护理学家的健康理论___
A. 罗杰斯
B. 奥瑞姆
C. 拉克曼
D. 金
E. 罗伊
【单选题】
护士因抢救患者需要,过了下班时间,家有小孩上幼儿园无人接,因此产生胃痛,此现象是下列哪一种因素引起的___
A. 生物因素
B. 心理因素
C. 环境因素
D. 生活方式
E. 工作时间因素
【单选题】
目前对人类威胁最大的疾病主要是脑血管病.心血管病和恶性肿瘤,构成这些疾病的最重要因素是___
A. 细菌
B. 营养不良
C. 寄生虫
D. 病毒
E. 心理和社会
【单选题】
强调人在自然环境中能恢复或保持其健康该观点归___
A. 罗杰斯
B. 奥雷姆
C. 南丁格尔
D. 拉克曼
E. 罗伊
【单选题】
洗手过程中手触及未消毒物品应___
A. 重新洗手
B. 延长浸泡时间
C. 更改浸泡用药液
D. 多戴一副手套
E. 继续原有洗手步骤
【单选题】
急救处理第一步骤应首选___
A. 静脉输液.输血
B. 使用抗生素
C. 使用升压药
D. 使用止血药
E. 吸氧
【单选题】
耐高温,耐高压物品使用高压蒸汽灭菌属于___
A. 物理消毒灭菌法
B. 化学消毒灭菌法
C. 干热消毒灭菌法
D. 浸泡消毒灭菌法
E. 电离辐射灭菌法
【单选题】
下列哪项不属于灭菌剂___
A. 甲醛
B. 戊二醛
C. 碘伏
D. 环氧乙烷
E. 过氧乙酸
【单选题】
新紫外线灯管输出功率不低于___
A. 110uw/cm
B. 100uw/cm
C. 90uw/cm
D. 80uw/cm
E. 60uw/cm
【单选题】
I级手术间适合于___
A. 关节置换术
B. 肾结核行肾切除术
C. 胃大部分切除术
D. 开放性损伤清创术
E. 食道癌根治术
【单选题】
手术全程总共应清点物品数量___
A. 1次
B. 2次
C. 3次
D. 4次
E. 5次
【单选题】
剖腹单两侧和足端均应至少垂于手术台边缘以下___
A. 15cm
B. 30cm
C. 45cm
D. 60cm
E. 垂至地面
【单选题】
患者男性,12岁,行包皮环切术,术前皮肤消毒时不可使用___
A. 聚维酮碘
B. 0.5%氯己定醇
C. 0.5%PVP碘
D. 1:1000苯扎澳铵酊
E. 2.5%碘酊
【单选题】
无菌持物钳打开后使用的时间为___
A. 4小时
B. 6小时
C. 8小时
D. 10小时
E. 12小时
【单选题】
铺无菌台无菌包布下垂长度为___
A. 10cm以上
B. 20cm以上
C. 30cm以上
D. 40cm以上
E. 50cm以上
【单选题】
碘伏属于___
A. 高效
B. 中效
C. 中低效
D. 低效
E. 其余选项都不是
【单选题】
手术者洗手穿手术衣后,手套可以接触的部位___
A. 肩以上
B. 腰以下
C. 腋下部
D. 胸前部
E. 背部
【单选题】
每日Ⅰ级手术间开始前,提前开启净化空调系统时间___
A. 10分钟
B. 15分钟
C. 20分钟
D. 30分钟
E. 40分钟
【单选题】
紫外线消毒的有效距离是___
A. 1m
B. 2m
C. 5m
D. 10m
E. 15m
【单选题】
若需提高煮沸温度,可在水中加入___
A. 亚硝酸钠
B. 氯化钠
C. 碳酸氢钠
D. 乙醇
E. 高锰酸钾
【单选题】
手术器械物品应用最普遍.效果最可靠的灭菌法是___
A. 高压蒸汽灭菌法
B. 火烧法
C. 紫外线照射
D. 煮沸灭菌法
E. 甲醛蒸汽熏蒸法
【单选题】
手术区皮肤消毒应包括手术切口周围至少___
A. 30cm
B. 20cm
C. 15cm
D. 10cm
E. 5cm
【单选题】
粘膜消毒可使用下列哪一种药液___
A. 碘酊
B. 聚维酮碘(碘伏)
C. 苯扎溴铵(新洁尔灭)
D. 氯己定
E. 乙醇
【单选题】
手术野铺巾的顺序是___
A. 先中单,再剖腹单,最后手术巾
B. 先剖腹单,再手术巾,最后中单
C. 先手术巾,再中单,最后剖腹单
D. 先中单,再手术巾,最后剖腹单
E. 先手术巾,再剖腹单,最后中单
【单选题】
压力蒸汽灭菌时器械包的重量___
A. 5kg
B. 6kg
C. 7kg
D. 8kg
E. 10kg
【单选题】
腹部手术铺单原则___
A. 先上后下,先近后远
B. 先下后上,先近后远
C. 先下后上,先远后近
D. 先上后下,先远后近
E. 其余选项都不是
【单选题】
以下哪个手术属于1类手术___
A. 胰十二指肠切除术
B. 前列腺摘除术
C. 脑胶质瘤切除术
D. 肛瘘切除术
E. 肺叶切除术
【单选题】
做洁净手术间空气培养,培养皿暴露时间___
A. 10分钟
B. 15分钟
C. 20分钟
D. 30分钟
E. 40分钟
【单选题】
患者女性,45岁。Ⅲ度烧伤后行植皮术,大腿内侧供皮区消毒不可使用___
A. 70%乙醇
B. 1:1000苯扎溴铵酊
C. 3%碘酊
D. 1:1000氯己定酊
E. 0.5%PVP碘
推荐试题
【单选题】
Q4: What will Katy do to solve her problem?___
A. Go to Jason's party .
B. Go to Linda's party .
C. Attend both Jason's and Linda's parties .
D. Celebrate Halloween with her parents .
【单选题】
Q1: What is special about this year’s Black Friday shopping?___
A. Some stores offered bigger holiday discounts .
B. Some stores provided more choices of nightlife.
C. Some stores made efforts to attract young people .
D. Some stores opened much earlier than they used  to .
【单选题】
Q2: Why did some stores open at midnight on Thanksgiving night?___
A. To attract young customers .
B. To beat other stores for sale.
C. To let people sleep late the next day .
D. To keep people stay up for the night .
【单选题】
Q3: How many Black Friday shoppers were reported to go to the shops at midnight this year?___
A. 24 percent .
B. 37 percent .
C. 9.5 percent .
D. 23.5 percent .
【单选题】
Q4: What can we learn about the 15-year-old Jenny?___
A. She and her cousins went back home at midnight .
B. She liked the traditional 4 a.m. Black Friday.
C. She preferred midnight shopping to early  morning shopping .
D. She and her cousins got up very early to buy  discounted items .
【单选题】
Q1: Why did the woman decide to do a triathlon?___
A. Because she did it in college .
B. Because she wanted to be tough .
C. Because her sister did it and liked it .
D. Because her sister said it was good for her .
【单选题】
Q2: When did the man first do a triathlon?___
A. Last year .
B. In college .
C. Last week .
D. In high school .
【单选题】
Q3: How does the man feel about running?___
A. Boring.
B. Scaring .
C. Exciting .
D. Interesting .
【单选题】
Q4: Why doesn’t the woman like swimming in the triathlon?___
A. Because she fears that a big fish might eat  her .
B. Because she fears that she would get lost in  lakes .
C. Because she doesn't want to scare away  small fishes .
D. Because she doesn't like swimming with  many people .
【单选题】
Q1: What is the ratio of positive to negative emotions that can make a person happier?___
A. 1:3.
B. 3 :1.
C. 1 :10 .
D. 10 :1.
【单选题】
Q2: What is the most exciting finding about increasing positive emotions?___
A. It improves relationships .
B. It leads to greater success .
C. It helps develop creativity .
D. It contributes to good health .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the speaker say about negative feelings?___
A. People should turn every negative feeling  around .
B. Negative feelings can sometimes have  positive effects .
C. Negative feelings often cause people to  make mistakes .
D. People should never show negative feelings  in public places .
【单选题】
Q4: What is the main idea of the passage?___
A. People should learn to manage their  emotions .
B. People should be patient with their  negative feelings .
C. People should learn to analyze causes of  unhappiness .
D. People should identify as many positive  feelings as possible .
【单选题】
Q1: What are the man and woman talking about?___
A. Whether nature is magical and kind .
B. Whether nature is powerful and full of risks .
C. Whether Christopher was well prepared for the trip .
D. Whether Christopher's trip to Alaska was  worthwhile .
【单选题】
Q2: What can we learn about Christopher?___
A. He made a film about his trip to Alaska .
B. He wrote a story about his trip to Alaska .
C. He died while having an adventure in Alaska .
D. He learned how powerful and risky Alaska was .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the woman think about Christopher taking the trip to Alaska?___
A. He was too foolish .
B. He was really romantic .
C. He had a very kind heart .
D. He had a spirit for trying things .
【单选题】
Q4: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as something that would have saved Christopher’s life?___
A. A gun to hunt .
B. The map of the area .
C. Emergency food supplies .
D.
E. mergency communication equipment .
【单选题】
Q1: What speed can an avalanche reach within five seconds of taking off?___
A. At 8 miles an hour .
B. At 18 miles an hour .
C. At 80 miles an hour .
D. At 88 miles an hour .
【单选题】
Q2: According to the passage, under what circumstances may an avalanche occur?___
A. There are too many layers of snow on the  .
B. There is a layer of snow covering an entire  area .
C. The top layer of snow slides off the layer  below it .
D. The layer of snow below the surface  becomes unstable .
【单选题】
Q3: What are skiers advised to do to avoid being caught in an avalanche?___
A. Ski only in the official ski areas .
B. Look for solid snow to walk on .
C. Look out for each other while skiing .
D. Learn to control themselves in an  avalanche .
【单选题】
Q4: Why does the ski patrol use explosives?___
A. To dig holes in the snow .
B. To close the area for skiing .
C. To make an avalanche move on purpose .
D. To' check how different layers are holding  up .
【单选题】
Q1:What is conversation mainly about?___
A. The woman's happy college life the  man's doubt .
B. The woman's spending habits and the  man's concerns .
C. The man's reminding the woman of the  exam this Thursday .
D. The man's support for the woman over the  past 15 years .
【单选题】
Q2:What did the woman do last night?___
A. She bought a new leather coat .
B. She studied very hard for an exam .
C. She treated all her friends to dinner .
D. She went to a concert with her friends .
【单选题】
Q3:Where did the woman get the money?___
A. She just received her student loan .
B. She saved some money for herself .
C. She borrowed the money from her friends .
D. She asked her mom to send her the money .
【单选题】
Q4:What is the man?___
A. A teacher of biology .
B. An undergraduate student .
C. A freshman in biology class .
D. A graduate teaching assistant .
【单选题】
Q1: What is this passage mainly about?___
A. How businesses can compete with each  other .
B. How small businesses operate during  holidays .
C. How small businesses manage holiday  workers .
D. How can earn more money  during holidays .
【单选题】
Q2: According to Rubin, what can small companies do to thank holiday workers?___
A. Have talks with their families .
B. Give them good extra benefits .
C. Offer them expensive holiday tokens .
D. Show appreciation to them face to face .
【单选题】
Q3: What can small business owners do to help holiday workers get into the holiday spirit?___
A. Entertain them with big meals .
B. Let them enjoy some holiday games .
C. Give them handmade thank-you cards .
D. Send their families some holiday gift cards .
【单选题】
Q4: Who are supposed to benefit most from this passage?___
A. Workers who have to work during  holidays .
B. Employees who intend to earn extra  money .
C. Big companies that usually close on  holidays .
D. Small businesses that try to be more  competitive .
【单选题】
In the first two paragraphs of the passage the writer tries to tell us that___
A. he had lived in Washington D.C. for twenty years
B. he was very imaginative when he was a child
C. he had fond memories of his old neighborhood
D. )he had come from a very poor neighborhood
【单选题】
The writer ,as a child ,was very fond of playing in the basement because ___
A. it was bright and alive
B. it contained a movie house and a space station
C. it was ideal for playing hide-and-seek
D. it was surrounded by trees and flowers
【单选题】
How did the writer feel when he visited his old neighborhood in Washington D.C. ?___
A. Greatly surprised .
B. Very regretful .
C. Quite excited .
D. Very sad .
【单选题】
On his visit to his hometown ,the writer found the old apartment building___
A. see medunfit to live in
B. had been repaired
C. could hardly be recognized
D. looked dirty and smelt horrible
【单选题】
" Youcan never go home again "inthe last sentence of this passage means that___
A. one should never revisit his hometown after many years of absence
B. one will never find his hometown the same as it was in his childhood memory
C. avisit to one's hometown will bring back one's fond memories of home
D. avisit to one's hometown will bring back many sad memorie
【单选题】
We learn from the passage that Tracy died___
A. on December 8,1992
B. of brain damage
C. 24 hours after he fell off the roof of a car
D. in a car crash
【单选题】
Tracy's parents decided to donate Tracy's organs because___
A. Tracy told them to do so just before he died
B. they wanted to save others the pain of seeing a dear one die
C. David's life could continue in a meaningful way
D. they knew David was suffering from a hopeless liver disease
【单选题】
The meeting between the writer's family and Tracy's parents was arranged because___
A. the writer and her husband wished to express their thanks to Tracy's parents 
B. the local organ bank wanted to see how both families felt about the donation 
C. Tracy's parents wanted to see someone whose life had been saved by the donation
D. the two families were linked by the most bittersweet ties imaginable
【单选题】
The writer and her husband learned how Tracy died___
A. from his parents
B. from the organ bank
C. from the hospital
D. from the doctor who performed the operation
【单选题】
The meeting between the two families helped to ease the Marshes'suffering because___
A. they saw that David looked very much like their son
B. they saw that David had regained health with Tracy's liver
C. they now had someone to share their memories of Tracy
D. they now knew for sure they had done the right thing
【单选题】
The writer's first marriage was unsuccessful because___
A. her husband often woke her up at midnight
B. her husband kept criticizing her
C. she was so unattractive
D. she had a self-esteem problem
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