【单选题】
循环论的错误在于___
A. 只看到事物发展的普遍性,没有看到事物发展过程的特殊性
B. 只看到事物的绝对运动,没有看到事物的相对静止
C. 只看到事物发展道路的曲折性,没有看到事物发展趋势的前进性
D. 只看到新旧事物之间的连续性,没有看到新旧事物之间的间断性
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相关试题
【单选题】
对立统一规律揭示了___
A. 事物发展的动力和源泉
B. 事物发展的状态和过程
C. 事物发展的方向和道路
D. 事物发展的两种趋向
【单选题】
唯物辩证法的实质和核心是___
A. 对立统一规律
B. 质量互变规律
C. 否定之否定规律
D. 联系和发展的规律
【单选题】
辩证法所说的矛盾是指___
A. 人们思维中的前后不一的自相矛盾
B. 事物之间或事物内部各要素之间的对立统一
C. 对立面之间的相互排斥
D. 事物之间或事物内部各要素之间的相互依赖
【单选题】
矛盾的基本属性是___
A. 普遍性和特殊性
B. 绝对性和相对性
C. 变动性和稳定性
D. 斗争性和同一性
【单选题】
依据是___
A. 矛盾的同一性和斗争性辩证关系的原理
B. 矛盾的普遍性和特殊性辩证关系的原理
C. 事物发展的量变和质变辩证关系的原理
D. 事物发展的内因和外因辩证关系的原理
【单选题】
矛盾问题的精髓是___
A. 矛盾的普遍性和特殊性关系的问题
B. 矛盾的同一性和斗争性关系的问题
C. 主要矛盾和次要矛盾关系的问题
D. 矛盾的主要方面和次要方面关系的问题
【单选题】
题的方法都是___
A. 重点论
B. 均衡论
C. 一点论
D. 两点论
【单选题】
“任何个别(无论怎样)都是一般”。这句话的正确含义是___
A. 特殊性就是普遍性
B. 特殊性存在于普遍性之中
C. 普遍性是特殊性的总和
D. 特殊性中包含普遍性
【单选题】
在唯物辩证法看来,水果同苹果、梨、香蕉、桔子等的关系是___
A. 共性和个性的关系
B. 整体和部分的关系
C. 本质和现象的关系
D. 内容和形式的关系
【单选题】
“是就是是,不是就是不是,除此之外都是鬼话。”这是一种___
A. 形而上学的观点
B. 相对主义的观点
C. 唯心主义的观点
D. 辩证法的观点
【单选题】
真象和假象的区别在于___
A. 真象是客观的,假象是主观的
B. 真象表现本质,假象不表现本质
C. 真象深藏于事物内部,假象外露于事物外部
D. 真象从正面直接地表现本质,假象从反面歪曲地表现本质
【单选题】
有的哲学家说,在大风扬起的尘土中,每一粒尘土的运动状况都是纯粹必然的。这是种___
A. 辩证唯物主义决定论的观点
B. 形而上学的机械决定论的观点
C. 唯心主义非决定论的观点
D. 庸俗唯物主义的观点
【单选题】
“或然率”是指___
A. 可能性在质上的一种科学说明和测定
B. 可能性在量上的一种科学说明和测定
C. 必然性的一种科学说明和判定
D. 偶然性的一种科学说明和测定
【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago?
In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income.
While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time.
The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005.
In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare.
Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%.
The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly.
Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates.
What does the author think of the 2015 report by the Census Bureau?___
A. It is based on questionable statistics.
B. It reflects the economic changes.
C. It evidences the improved welfare.
D. It provides much food for thought.
【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago?
In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income.
While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time.
The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005.
In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare.
Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%.
The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly.
Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates.
What does the author say about the Jones-Klenow method?___
A. It is widely used to compare the economic growth across countries.
B. It revolutionizes the way of measuring ordinary people’s livelihood.
C. It focuses on people’s consumption rather that their average income.
D. It is a more comprehensive measure of people’s economic well-being.
【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago?
In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income.
While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time.
The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005.
In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare.
Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%.
The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly.
Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates.
What do Jones and Klenow think of the comparison between France and the U.S. in terms of real consumption per person?___
A. It reflected the existing big gap between the two economies.
B. It neglected many important indicators of people’s welfare.
C. It covered up the differences between individual citizens.
D. It failed to count in their difference in natural resources.
【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago?
In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income.
While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time.
The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005.
In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare.
Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%.
The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly.
Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates.
What is an advantage of the Jones-Klenow method?___
A. It can accurately pinpoint a country’s current economic problems.
B. It can help to raise people’s awareness of their economic well-being.
C. It can diagnose the causes of a country’s slowing pace of economic improvement.
D. It can compare a country’s economic conditions between different periods of time.
【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago?
In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income.
While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time.
The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005.
In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare.
Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%.
The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly.
Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates.
What can we infer from the passage about American people’s economic well-being?___
A. It is much better than that of their European counterparts.
B. It has been on the decline ever since the turn of the century.
C. It has not improved as much as reported by the Census Bureau.
D. It has not been accurately assessed and reported since mid-2000s.
【单选题】
大学生的成才目标是___。
A. 培养德智体美全面发展的人才
B. 培养德智体美全面发展的社会主义建设者
C. 培养德智体美全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人
D. 培养专业化、创新化的人才
【单选题】
世界政治格局发展的必然趋势是___。
A. “多极化”
B. 单边主义
C. 两极格局形成
D. 一超独霸
【单选题】
在全面发展的教育中德、智、体、美是缺一不可,统一存在的,其中处于主导地位的是___。
【单选题】
时代精神的内涵十分丰富,其中___居于核心地位。
A. 艰苦奋斗
B. 自强不息
C. 团结统一
D. 改革创新
【单选题】
民族精神是一个民族赖以生存和发展的精神支撑。中华民族在五千年的发展中所形成的伟大民族精神的核心是___。
A. 爱国主义
B. 人道主义
C. 科学主义
D. 革命英雄主义
【单选题】
下列名言反映中华民族是一个艰苦奋斗的民族的有___。
A. 艰难困苦,玉汝于成
B. 先天下之忧而忧
C. 生于忧患,死于安乐
D. 民无信不立
【单选题】
10。___是我们立党立国的根本指导思想
A. 马克思主义
B. 社会主义荣辱观
C. 社会主义思想道德
D. 爱国主义11. 当代大学生的历史使命是(A)
【单选题】
衡量大学生全面发展的一个重要标准是___
A. 知识渊博
B. 品质高尚
C. 德才兼备
D. 知行统一
【单选题】
独立生活意识指___
A. 自己的事情自己处理不需要别人管
B. 自己想干什么就干什么
C. 树立自信、自律、自立、自强的精神
D. 天马行空独来独往
【单选题】
___作为社会主义核心价值体系的精髓,解决的是应当具备什么样的精神状态和精神风貌的问题。
A. 马克思主义的指导地位
B. 中国特色社会主义的共同理想
C. 民族精神和时代精神
D. 社会主义荣辱观
【单选题】
人们对生活在其中的世界及人与世界的关系的总的看法和根本观点就是___
A. 世界观
B. 人生观
C. 价值观
D. 历史观
【单选题】
人生观的核心是___
A. 人生意义
B. 人生目的
C. 人生态度
D. 人生价值
【单选题】
人的本质属性是___
A. 自然属性
B. 自私自利
C. 社会属性
D. 趋利避害
【单选题】
社会主义社会人生价值标准是___
A. 是否拥有金钱财富
B. 自我价值实现的程度
C. 宗教信仰是否虔诚
D. 是否为人民群众尽心尽力服务
【单选题】
回答人为什么活着___
A. 人生态度
B. 人生目的
C. 人生价值
D. 人生意义
【单选题】
表明人应当怎样对待生活___
A. 人生态度
B. 人生目的
C. 人生价值
D. 人生意义
【单选题】
判别什么样的人生才有意义___
A. 人生态度
B. 人生目的
C. 人生价值
D. 价值取向
【单选题】
下列人生态度中正确的是___
A. 认真务实
B. 看破红尘
C. 悲观消沉
D. 满足于现状
推荐试题
【多选题】
纳税人为港澳居民的,首次办理涉税事项时,应当向税务机关或者扣缴义务人出示有效身份证件,有效身份证件包括___。
A. 香港永久居民身份证
B. 澳门永久居民身份证.
C. 港澳居民来往内地通行证
D. 中华人民共和国港澳居民居住证
【多选题】
根据个人所得税的有关规定,下列表述正确的有___。
A. 个人通过离婚析产的方式分割房屋产权而办理房屋产权过户手续的,按照“财产转让所得”项目计算缴纳个人所得税
B. 个人转让离婚析产房屋取得的收入,允许扣除其相应的财产原值和合理费用后,余额按规定的税率缴纳个人所得税
C. 个人转让离婚析产房屋所取得的收入,符合家庭生活自用5年以上唯一住房的,可以申请免征个人所得税
D. 生育妇女按照县级以上人民政府根据国家有关规定制定的生育保险办法,取得的生育津贴、生育医疗费或其他属于生育保险性质的津贴、补贴,免征个人所得税
E. 法规中未明确规定纳税人享受减免税必须经过税务机关审批的,纳税人取得的完全符合减免税条件的所得,无须经主管税务机关审批,纳税人可自行享受减免税
【多选题】
以下哪些不属于个人所得税《税收完税证明》(文书式)___。
A. 税收完税证
B. 税收缴款书
C. 纳税记录
D. 税收汇总缴款书
【多选题】
以下哪些机关不能赋予没有中国身份证号码纳税人的纳税人识别号___。
A. 公安机关
B. 税务机关
C. 扣缴单位
D. 市场监管机关
【多选题】
扣缴义务人向居民个人支付工资、薪金所得,劳务报酬所得,稿酬所得,特许权使用费所得时,预扣预缴个人所得税,以下说法正确的有___。
A. 扣缴义务人向居民个人支付工资、薪金所得时,应当按照累计预扣法计算预扣税款,并按月办理全员全额扣缴申报。
B. 扣缴义务人向居民个人支付劳务报酬所得、稿酬所得、特许权使用费所得,按次或者按月预扣预缴个人所得税。 见477题D选项的表述,对比。
C. 劳务报酬所得、稿酬所得、特许权使用费所得以收入减除费用后的余额为收入额。其中,稿酬所得的收入额减按百分之七十计算。
D. 劳务报酬所得、稿酬所得、特许权使用费所得,以每次收入额为预扣预缴应纳税所得额。劳务报酬所得、稿酬所得、特许权使用费所得适用百分之二十的比例预扣率。
【多选题】
个人因与用人单位解除劳动关系而领取的一次性补偿收入时,可以在计征其一次性补偿收入的个人所得税时予以扣除的项目包括___。
A. 住房公积金
B. 基本养老保险费
C. 失业保险费
D. 商业健康保险
【多选题】
下列关于个人转让离婚析产房屋的税务处理,符合政策规定的有___。
A. 个人因离婚办理房屋产权过户手续,免征收个人所得税
B. 个人转让离婚析产房屋所取得的收入,以扣除其相应的财产原值和合理费用后的余额缴纳个人所得税
C. 个人转让离婚析产房屋的财产原值,为房屋初次购置全部原值和相关税费之和
D. 个人转让离婚析产房屋所取得的收入,符合家庭生活自用5年以上唯一住房的,免征个人所得税
【多选题】
关于董事费收入个人所得税,以下说法符合税法规定的有___。
A. 个人在公司(包括关联公司)任职、受雇,同时兼任董事的,应将董事费与个人工资收入合并,统一按工资、薪金所得项目缴纳个人所得税
B. 个人不在公司任职、受雇,取得的董事费收入按劳务报酬所得缴纳个人所得税
C. 担任境内居民企业的董事职务的非居民个人,无论是否在境内履行职务,取得由境内居民企业支付或者负担的董事费,均属于来源于境内的所得
D. 若税收协定未有董事费条款,取得董事费收入的高管可适用独立个人劳务、非独立个人劳务等其他条款。
【多选题】
以下关于无住所居民个人税款计算的说法,符合政策规定的有___。
A. 无住所居民个人取得综合所得, 有扣缴义务人的,由扣缴义务人按月或者按次预扣预缴税款
B. 无住所居民个人取得综合所得,没有扣缴义务人的,次月十五日内申报缴纳税款
C. 无住所居民个人取得综合所得,年度终了后,应按年计算个人所得税
D. 无住所居民个人为外籍个人的,2022年1月1日前计算工资薪金收入额时,享受专项附加扣除的同时,可按规定减除住房补贴、子女教育费、语言训练费等八项津补贴
【多选题】
以下关于无住所居非民个人税款计算的说法,符合政策规定的有___。
A. 非居民个人当月取得工资薪金所得,减去税法规定的减除基本费用5000元和附加减除费用后的余额,为应纳税所得额
B. 计算应纳税额时适用按月换算后的综合所得税率表
C. 非居民个人一个月内取得数月奖金,单独按照本公告第二条规定计算当月收入额,不与当月其他工资薪金合并,按6个月分摊计税,不减除费用,适用月度税率表计算应纳税额
D. 非居民个人取得来源于境内的劳务报酬所得、稿酬所得、特许权使用费所得,以税法规定的每次收入额为应纳税所得额,适用月度税率表计算应纳税额
【多选题】
498下列有关个人所得税所得来源地的表述中,不正确的有___。
A. 许可各种特许权而取得的所得以使用地作为所得来源地
B. 财产租赁所得以租赁所得的实现地作为所得来源地
C. 利息、股息、红利所得以取得收入的地点为所得来源地
D. 劳务报酬所得以纳税人实际取得收入的支付地为所得来源地
【多选题】
下列关于个人所得税的表述,正确的有___。
A. 人取得归属于中国境内(以下称境内)工作期间的工资薪金所得为来源于境内的工资薪金所得
B. 境内工作期间按照个人在境内工作天数计算,包括其在境内的实际工作日以及境内工作期间在境内享受的公休假、个人休假、接受培训的天数,个人境外休假期间不包括在内
C. 在境内、境外单位同时担任职务或者仅在境内单位任职的个人,在境内停留的当天不足24小时的,按照半天计算境内工作天数
D. 无住所个人在境内、境外单位同时担任职务或者仅在境外单位任职,且当期同时在境内、境外工作的,按照工资薪金所属境内、境外工作天数占当期公历天数的比例计算确定来源于境内、境外工资薪金所得的收入额
【多选题】
关于无住所个人工资薪金所得收入额计算,以下说法正确的有___。
A. 境内累计居住不超过90天的非居民个人,仅就归属于境内工作期间并由境内雇主支付的工资薪金所得计算缴纳个人所得税
B. 在一个纳税年度内,在境内累计居住超过90天但不满183天的非居民个人,取得归属于境内工作期间的工资薪金所得,均应当计算缴纳个人所得税
C. 在境内居住累计满183天的年度连续满六年后,且前六年没有单次离境超过30天的,其从境内、境外取得的全部工资薪金所得均应计算缴纳个人所得税
D. 在一个纳税年度内,在境内累计居住不超过90天的高管人员, 当月工资薪金收入额为当月境内支付或者负担的工资薪金收入额
【多选题】
居民个人王先生发挥个人外语特长,利用业余时间为第三方提供外文资料翻译服务。2019年3月,王先生获得翻译报酬5000元。那么,对于该笔报酬的个人所得税处理,下列说法错误的是___。
A. 属于工资薪金所得
B. 适用的税率是百分之五至百分之三十五
C. 该笔报酬扣除800元后的余额为应纳税所得额
D. 应按纳税年度合并计算个人所得税
【多选题】
关于我国个人所得税法中规定的境外所得税收抵免制度,下列说法错误的有___。
A. 只适用于居民个人
B. 非居民个人可以选择是否适用
C. 计算抵免限额时,不区别国家和应税项目
D. 抵免税款金额是全额抵免
【多选题】
关于居民个人全年一次性奖金的计算纳税,下面说法正确的是 ___.
A. 小明2018年12月拿到25000元全年一次性奖金,当月工资7500元,小明全年一次性奖金应缴纳的个人所得税为750元
B. 2018年12月拿到25000元全年一次性奖金,当月工资为3000元,小明全年一次性奖金应缴纳的个人所得税690元
C. 自2022年1月1日起,居民个人取得全年一次性奖金,应并入当年综合所得计算缴纳个人所得税
D. 王某2019年12月取得2019年年终奖36000元,当月工资为3000元,选择单独适用一次性奖金政策,年终奖应纳个人所得税1020元
【多选题】
创投企业选择按单一投资基金核算的,其个人合伙人从该基金应分得的股权转让所得和股息红利所得,按照固定税率计算缴纳个人所得税。以下对适用税率说法错误的有___。
A. 20%
B. 10%
C. 15%
D. 25%
【多选题】
实行查账征税办法的个人独资企业和合伙企业生产经营所得,确定个人所得税应纳税所得额时不准予扣除的项目有___。
A. 投资者的工资
B. 投资者及其家庭发生的生活费用
C. 企业计提的各种准备金
D. 企业实际发生的合理的工资薪金支出
【多选题】
个人取得的下列所得,不属于免征个人所得税的是___。
A. 县级人民政府颁发的教育方面的奖金
B. 按国家统一规定发放的补贴、津贴
C. 提前退休发放的一次性补贴
D. 转让国债的所得
【多选题】
下列属于实行个人所得税全员全额扣缴申报的是___。
A. 综合所得
B. 经营所得
C. 利息、股息、红利所得
D. 财产转让所得
【多选题】
扣缴义务人向居民个人支付工资、薪金所得时,应当按照累计预扣法计算预扣税款,并按月办理扣缴申报,下列关于累计预扣法正确的是___。
A. 累计预扣预缴应纳税所得额=累计收入-累计免税收入-累计减除费用-累计专项扣除-累计专项附加扣除-累计依法确定的其他扣除
B. 累计减除费用,按照5000元/月乘以纳税人当年截至本月在本单位的任职受雇月份数计算。
C. 本期应预扣预缴税额=(累计预扣预缴应纳税所得额×预扣率-速算扣除数)-累计减免税额-累计已预扣预缴税额
D. 本期应预扣预缴税额为负值的,应办理退税
【多选题】
下列关于扣缴义务人向居民个人预扣税款说法正确的是___。
A. 劳务报酬所得、稿酬所得、特许权使用费所得适用百分之二十的比例预扣率。
B. 工资、薪金所得适用七级超额累进预扣率
C. 劳务报酬所得、稿酬所得、特许权使用费所得每次收入四千元以上的,减除费用按收入的百分之二十计算。
D. 稿酬所得的收入额减按百分之七十计算。
【多选题】
下列关于保险营销员、证券经纪人佣金收入的个人所得税政策正确的有___。
A. 保险营销员、证券经纪人取得的佣金收入,属于劳务报酬所得
B. 以不含增值税的收入减除20%的费用后的余额为收入额,减去展业成本以及附加税费后,并入当年综合所得,计算缴纳个人所得税。
C. 保险营销员、证券经纪人展业成本按照收入额的30%计算
D. 扣缴义务人向保险营销员、证券经纪人支付佣金收入时,应按照规定的累计预扣法计算预扣税款。
【多选题】
个体工商户发生的下列支出中,不允许在个人所得税税前扣除的是___。
A. 用于家庭的支出
B. 非广告性质赞助支出
C. 已缴纳的增值税税款
D. 生产经营过程中发生的财产转让损失
【多选题】
下列关于个人独资企业计算个人所得税时有关扣除项目的表述,错误的是___。
A. 企业发生的工会经费、职工福利费扣除比例分别是14%、2.5%
B. 投资者及职工工资不得在税前扣除
C. 企业年度内发生的业务招待费超出当年销售收入5‰的部分,可在以后纳税年度内扣除
D. 企业计提的各种准备金不得在税前扣除
【多选题】
关于财产租赁所得应纳税额的计算正确的是___。
A. 财产租赁所得以一个月内取得的收入为一次。
B. 纳税人在出租财产过程中缴纳的税费,可从其财产租赁收入中扣除。
C. 由纳税人负担的该出租财产实际开支的修缮费用每月扣除限额800元。
D. 税法规定的费用扣除标准为收入额的20%。
【多选题】
根据个人所得税的相关规定,下列关于个体工商户税前扣除的说法,错误的是___。
A. 个体工商户为业主本人支付的商业保险金,可以在税前扣除
B. 个体工商户被税务机关加收的税收滞纳金,可以在税前扣除
C. 个体工商户按照规定缴纳的行政性收费,按实际发生额在税前扣除
D. 个体工商户发生的经营费用与生活费用划分不清的,可全额在税前扣除
【多选题】
下列个人住房转让所得应纳税额的计算,正确的是___。
A. 以实际成交价格为转让收入
B. 纳税人申报的住房成交价格明显低于市场价格且无正当理由的,征收机关依法有权根据有关信息核定其转让收入
C. 允许从其转让收入中减除房屋原值、转让住房过程中缴纳的税金及有关合理费用
D. 转让住房过程中缴纳的税金是指实际缴纳的增值税、城市维护建设税、教育费附等。
【多选题】
个人转让股权的下列情形中,税务机关可以核定股权转让收入的有___。
A. 因遭遇火灾而无法提供股权转让收入的相关资料
B. 转让方拒不向税务机关提供股权转让收入的有关资料
C. 申报的股权转让收入明显偏低但有正当理由
D. 未按规定期限申报纳税,且超过税务部门责令申报期限仍未申报
【多选题】
下列关于上市公司股票期权的表述,正确的是___。
A. 员工取得可公开交易的股票期权时缴纳个人所得税,在实际行使该股票期权购买股票时,不再计算缴纳个人所得税
B. 员工因拥有股权而参与税后利润分配取得的所得,按“利息、股息、红利所得”缴纳个人所得税
C. 员工将取得的股票期权(不可公开交易)在行权前转让,按照“财产转让所得”项目征收个人所得税
D. 个人将行权后的境内上市公司股票再行转让而取得的所得,暂不征收个人所得税
【多选题】
以下情形的房屋产权无偿赠与,受赠人免于缴纳个人所得税的是___。
A. 房屋产权所有人将房屋产权无偿赠与兄弟
B. 房屋产权所有人将房屋产权无偿赠与赡养人
C. 房屋产权所有人死亡,依法取得房屋产权的受遗赠人
D. 房屋产权所有人将房屋产权无偿赠与高中同学。
【多选题】
雇主为雇员承担全年一次性奖金部分税款有关个人所得税说法正确的是___。
A. 雇主为雇员负担的个人所得税款,应属于个人工资薪金的一部分
B. 计算个人所得税时,应将不含税收入换算为含税收入
C. 按不含税收入计算缴纳个人所得税
D. 雇主为雇员负担的个人所得税款单独作为管理费列支的,在计算企业所得税时不得税前扣除。
【多选题】
下列关于个人转让离婚析产房屋的税务处理,说法错误的是___。
A. 个人因离婚办理房屋产权过户手续,征收个人所得税
B. 个人转让离婚析产房屋所取得的收入,以扣除其相应的财产原值和合理费用后的余额缴纳个人所得税
C. 个人转让离婚析产房屋的财产原值,为房屋初次购置全部原值和相关税费之和
D. 个人转让离婚析产房屋所取得的收入,符合家庭生活自用3年以上唯一住房的,免征个人所得税
【多选题】
取得经营所得的个人,没有综合所得的,计算其每一纳税年度的应纳税所得额时,应当减除( )及依法确定的其他扣除。专项附加扣除在办理汇算清缴时减除___。
A. 成本6万元
B. 费用6万元
C. 专项扣除
D. 专项附加扣除
【多选题】
财产转让所得,以转让财产的收入额减除财产原值和合理费用后的余额,为应纳税所得额。下列关于财产原值的说法正确的有___。
A. 建筑物,为建造费或者购进价格以及其他有关费用
B. 土地使用权,为取得土地使用权所支付的金额、开发土地的费用以及其他有关费用
C. 机器设备、车船,为购进价格、运输费、安装费以及其他有关费用
D. 有价证券,为买入价
【多选题】
计算个人独资企业投资者取得的经营所得时,下列费用可以税前扣除的是___。
A. 企业缴纳的行政性收费
B. 投资者的亲属就职于该企业而取得的工资薪金
C. 企业生产经营和投资者生活共用但难以划分的固定资产折旧费
D. 企业计提的坏账准备金
【多选题】
下列关于专项附加扣除中“子女教育”说法正确的是___。
A. 全日制学历教育包括义务教育(小学、初中教育)、高中阶段教育(普通高中、中等职业、技工教育)、高等教育
B. 全日制学历教育以及学前教育,按照每个子女每月1000元的标准定额扣除
C. 必须由父母双方分别按扣除标准的50%扣除。
D. 纳税人子女在中国境外接受教育的,纳税人应当留存境外学校录取通知书、留学签证等相关教育的证明资料备查。
【多选题】
取得综合所得需要办理汇算清缴的情形,表述正确的有___。
A. 从两处以上取得综合所得,且综合所得年收入额减除专项扣除及专项附加扣除的余额超过6万元
B. 取得劳务报酬所得、稿酬所得、特许权使用费所得中一项或者多项所得,且综合所得年收入额减除专项扣除的余额超过6万元
C. 纳税年度内预缴税额低于应纳税额
D. 纳税人申请退税
【多选题】
税务机关依照前款规定作出纳税调整,需要补征税款的,应当补征税款,并依法加收利息。下列说明正确的是___。
A. 加收的利息,应当按照税款所属纳税申报期最后一日中国人民银行公布的与补税期间同期的人民币贷款基准利率计算
B. 加收的利息,应当按照税款所属纳税申报期结束次日中国人民银行公布的与补税期间同期的人民币贷款基准利率计算
C. 自税款纳税申报期满次日起至补缴税款期限届满之日止按日加收
D. 纳税人在补缴税款期限届满前补缴税款的,利息加收至补缴税款之日
【多选题】
根据个人所得税法的相关规定,下列关于每次收入的确定,说法正确的有___。
A. 非居民个人稿酬所得以每次出版、发表取得的收入为一次
B. 非居民个人劳务报酬所得属于同一项目连续性收入的,以一个月内取得的收入为一次
C. 偶然所得,以一个月内取得的收入为一次
D. 利息,股息、红利所得,以支付利息、股息、红利时取得的收入为一次