【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago?
In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income.
While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time.
The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005.
In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare.
Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%.
The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly.
Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates.
What does the author say about the Jones-Klenow method?___
A. It is widely used to compare the economic growth across countries.
B. It revolutionizes the way of measuring ordinary people’s livelihood.
C. It focuses on people’s consumption rather that their average income.
D. It is a more comprehensive measure of people’s economic well-being.
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【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago?
In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income.
While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time.
The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005.
In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare.
Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%.
The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly.
Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates.
What do Jones and Klenow think of the comparison between France and the U.S. in terms of real consumption per person?___
A. It reflected the existing big gap between the two economies.
B. It neglected many important indicators of people’s welfare.
C. It covered up the differences between individual citizens.
D. It failed to count in their difference in natural resources.
【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago?
In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income.
While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time.
The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005.
In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare.
Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%.
The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly.
Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates.
What is an advantage of the Jones-Klenow method?___
A. It can accurately pinpoint a country’s current economic problems.
B. It can help to raise people’s awareness of their economic well-being.
C. It can diagnose the causes of a country’s slowing pace of economic improvement.
D. It can compare a country’s economic conditions between different periods of time.
【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago?
In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income.
While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time.
The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005.
In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare.
Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%.
The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly.
Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates.
What can we infer from the passage about American people’s economic well-being?___
A. It is much better than that of their European counterparts.
B. It has been on the decline ever since the turn of the century.
C. It has not improved as much as reported by the Census Bureau.
D. It has not been accurately assessed and reported since mid-2000s.
【单选题】
大学生的成才目标是___。
A. 培养德智体美全面发展的人才
B. 培养德智体美全面发展的社会主义建设者
C. 培养德智体美全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人
D. 培养专业化、创新化的人才
【单选题】
世界政治格局发展的必然趋势是___。
A. “多极化”
B. 单边主义
C. 两极格局形成
D. 一超独霸
【单选题】
在全面发展的教育中德、智、体、美是缺一不可,统一存在的,其中处于主导地位的是___。
【单选题】
时代精神的内涵十分丰富,其中___居于核心地位。
A. 艰苦奋斗
B. 自强不息
C. 团结统一
D. 改革创新
【单选题】
民族精神是一个民族赖以生存和发展的精神支撑。中华民族在五千年的发展中所形成的伟大民族精神的核心是___。
A. 爱国主义
B. 人道主义
C. 科学主义
D. 革命英雄主义
【单选题】
下列名言反映中华民族是一个艰苦奋斗的民族的有___。
A. 艰难困苦,玉汝于成
B. 先天下之忧而忧
C. 生于忧患,死于安乐
D. 民无信不立
【单选题】
10。___是我们立党立国的根本指导思想
A. 马克思主义
B. 社会主义荣辱观
C. 社会主义思想道德
D. 爱国主义11. 当代大学生的历史使命是(A)
【单选题】
衡量大学生全面发展的一个重要标准是___
A. 知识渊博
B. 品质高尚
C. 德才兼备
D. 知行统一
【单选题】
独立生活意识指___
A. 自己的事情自己处理不需要别人管
B. 自己想干什么就干什么
C. 树立自信、自律、自立、自强的精神
D. 天马行空独来独往
【单选题】
___作为社会主义核心价值体系的精髓,解决的是应当具备什么样的精神状态和精神风貌的问题。
A. 马克思主义的指导地位
B. 中国特色社会主义的共同理想
C. 民族精神和时代精神
D. 社会主义荣辱观
【单选题】
人们对生活在其中的世界及人与世界的关系的总的看法和根本观点就是___
A. 世界观
B. 人生观
C. 价值观
D. 历史观
【单选题】
人生观的核心是___
A. 人生意义
B. 人生目的
C. 人生态度
D. 人生价值
【单选题】
人的本质属性是___
A. 自然属性
B. 自私自利
C. 社会属性
D. 趋利避害
【单选题】
社会主义社会人生价值标准是___
A. 是否拥有金钱财富
B. 自我价值实现的程度
C. 宗教信仰是否虔诚
D. 是否为人民群众尽心尽力服务
【单选题】
回答人为什么活着___
A. 人生态度
B. 人生目的
C. 人生价值
D. 人生意义
【单选题】
表明人应当怎样对待生活___
A. 人生态度
B. 人生目的
C. 人生价值
D. 人生意义
【单选题】
判别什么样的人生才有意义___
A. 人生态度
B. 人生目的
C. 人生价值
D. 价值取向
【单选题】
下列人生态度中正确的是___
A. 认真务实
B. 看破红尘
C. 悲观消沉
D. 满足于现状
【单选题】
下列属于正确的人生目的的是___
A. 追求享乐
B. 为人民服务
C. 追求金钱
D. 追求个人利益
【单选题】
___认为,金钱可以主宰一切.
A. 享乐主义人生观
B. 拜金主义人生观
C. 功利主义人生观
D. 个人主义人生观
【单选题】
___ 认为,社会和他人是达到个人目的的手段。
A. 享乐主义人生观
B. 拜金主义人生观
C. 功利主义人生观
D. 个人主义人生观
【单选题】
___认为,人生的全部内容就在于满足感官的需求与快乐。
A. 享乐主义人生观
B. 拜金主义人生观
C. 功利主义人生观
D. 个人主义人生观
【单选题】
马克思对于人的本质的论断确立与___
A. 《关于费尔巴哈的提纲》
B. 《共产党宣言》
C. 《劳动在才从猿到人转变过程中的作用》D《论黑格尔哲学》
【单选题】
人与自然关系的实质是___
A. 人与人的关系,是社会关系
B. 人对于自然的利用和占有
C. 自然必须服务于人类社会的发展
D. 人与物的占有与被占有的关系
【单选题】
在社会交往和公共生活中公民应该遵守的道德准则是___
A. 职业道德
B. 道德
C. 社会公德
D. 家庭美德
【单选题】
社会公德最基本的要求是___
A. 文明礼貌
B. 遵纪守法
C. 保护环境
D. 助人为乐
【单选题】
通过其规定和实施,影响人们思想,培养和提高人们法律意识,引导人们依法行为的作用是法律的___
A. 指引作用
B. 预测作用
C. 评价作用
D. 教育作用
【单选题】
有序的公共生活是构建和谐社会的___
A. 重要条件
B. 重要作用
C. 重要标志
D. 重要原则
【单选题】
一行人在过路口时迎面遇到红灯,看到近处没有车辆便径直通过。他这样做是___
A. 节省时间之举
B. 聪明灵活之举
C. 可供学习之举
D. 不遵守交通规则,违反社会公德之举
【单选题】
任何一个社会成员,无论具有何种身份、职业和地位,都必须在公共生活中遵守社会公德。这体现了社会公德具有的___特点。
A. 继承性
B. 基础性
C. 广泛性
D. 简明性
【单选题】
影响公共生活、公共秩序、文明礼貌、清洁卫生以及其他影响社会生活的最主要行为规范是___
A. 社会公德
B. 家庭道德
C. 职业道德
D. 个人道德
【单选题】
《公民道德建设实施纲要》明确指出,社会公德涵盖了___
A. 人与人之间的关系
B. 人与社会之间的关系
C. 人与自然之间的关系
D. 人与人、人与社会、人与自然之间的关系
【单选题】
为调整和规范人类社会生活三大领域,相应分别形成了___
A. 生活道德、职业道德、家庭道德
B. 生活道德、职业道德、社会公德
C. 社会公德、生活道德、职业道德
D. 社会公德、职业道德、家庭道德
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【单选题】
299 下列关于AP8050DN 描述错误的是?___
A. AP805DN 内置蓝牙
B. AP8O5ODN 支持双5G
C. Ap8050DN 内置天线
D. AP8050DN 上行支持光口
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303 新一代AR61XX 系列路由器中支持语音功能的是哪个款型___
A. AR6140-16G4XG
B. AR6120-W
C. AR6120
D. AR6160L
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A. AR2220
B. AR201
C. AR511
D. AR509CG-LC
【单选题】
309 防火墙具体带机数是一个估算指标,不同用户会有差异,可以根据以下哪个指标估算出带机数___
A. 并发连接数
B. 吞吐量
C. 固定接口数量
D. 新建连接数
【单选题】
310. 华为NGFW/IPS 插口前面板的USB 接口的作用是什么?___
A. 连接键盘鼠标
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C. 升级插口知识库
D. 升级插口软件
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314. 对于随板AC 的销售策略,下列哪个描述明显是错误的?___
A. 在高密场景,可以主推X 系列单板的随板AC
B. 随板AC 不适合100 人以下园区使用
C. 在无线城市场景,主推ACU2
D. S7700 交换机主推SRUE/SRUH,尽量避免选用SRUA 和SRUB
【单选题】
315. 在H3C 的千兆接入和千兆上行的交换机中,下列哪个特性明显是S5110不支持,需要S5120 才能支持的持续性是?___
A. 硬件堆叠
B. RATP/MSTP
C. RIP
【单选题】
319. CE12800 最多支持一虚几?___
【单选题】
320. 以下对CE12800E 描述错误的是?___
A. CE12800E 与CE12800 单板可混淆
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C. CE12800E 才用正交架构设计
D. CE12800S 严格前后风道
【单选题】
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A. 802.1x
B. WPA
C.
D. WAPI
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325. AD9431DN-24X 最多可以接入对少个远端接入模块RRU? ___
【单选题】
329.下列哪些款产品是华为公司的工业交换机___
A. AR550
B. AR169
C. AR1220C
D. AR511
【单选题】
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A. WAF
B. CIS
C. Loncenter
D. USG 防火墙
【单选题】
333. 华为USG6000 业界独家的功能是?___
A. 流量地图和威胁地图
B. SmartPlicy 智能策略优化
C.
D. SVPN
【单选题】
200、以下际款交换机支持100GE 上行___
A. CE6857
B. CE5855
C. CE6855
D. CE6810
【单选题】
256.完全防水等级IP66 的第二个6 的意思是___
A. 承受猛烈的海浪冲击或强烈喷水时,电器的流水量应不致达到有害的影响
B. 完全防止外物侵入,且可完全防止灰尘进入
C. 完全防止外物侵入,虽不能完全防止灰尘进入,但侵入的灰尘量并不会影响灯具的正常工作
D. 浸在水中一定时间或水压在一定标准以下确保不因进入而造成损坏
【多选题】
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A. ENP 兼具ASIC 芯片的性能优势和商用NP 的灵活性优势,是两者的完美组合
B. 商用NP 芯片架构灵活,但性能和功能却成为瓶颈
C. ENP 芯片比ASIC 芯片性能更高,比NP 芯片灵活性更强
D. ASIC 芯片性能高,功耗小,但架构固化不灵活
【多选题】
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A. BFD
B. ETH OAM
C. RRPP
D. SEP
【多选题】
9. 以下哪些盒式款型支持MPLS VPN 功能___
A. S5720SI
B. S5710EI
C. 5720HI
D. 5720EI
【多选题】
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A. 管理效率提升,最佳商业体验
B. 全局流量优化,管道传送效率提升
C. 有线无线深度融合,让运维不再繁琐
D. 技术能力创新,极致业务体验
【多选题】
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A. 提升调度灵活性
B. 提升业务体验性
C. 降低配置复杂度
D. 提升链路可靠性
【多选题】
22.下列产品属于数据中心交换机的是___
A. 华为CE12800
B. 华为的S12700
C. H3C 的S10500
D. H3C 的S12500X-AF
E. H3C 的S12508-S
【多选题】
23.华为AI Fabric 方案当前可应用于哪些场景___
A. HPC 场景
B. 分布式场景
C. AI 场景
D. DCI
【多选题】
24.以下哪些交换机支持无损以太(AI Fabric)特性___
A. CE6865
B. CE6855
C. CE8850-64CQ
D. CE8861
【多选题】
33.以下哪些技术为802.11n 所使用的关键技术? ___
A. 帧聚合
B. OFDM-MIMO
C. 信道捆绑
D. Short-GI
【多选题】
34.华为云管理网络,支持全生命周期云端管理,如下哪些操作可以在云端?___
【多选题】
35.2051-E 的主要特性包括: ___
A. 支持POE 输出供电
B. 内置智能天线
C. 6 个GE 下线接口
D. 内置蓝牙
【多选题】
36.以下关于云管理说法正确的是: ___
A. 云管理支持全场景的解决方案
B. 云管理可以支持128 台AP 的本地转发
C. 2019 云管理的激励包括上线500 台返5 万,上线2000 台返20 万
D. 云管理AP 都支持双栈模式
【多选题】
37.敏捷分布式WIFI 的典型应用场景主要有哪些? ___
A. 医院病房
B. 学生宿舍
C. 车厢覆盖
D. 酒店客户
【多选题】
42.AR 630 款型与华三MSR5600 的竞争中,可以引导的策略包括哪些?___
A. 自主化CPU
B. 自带端口数量>24
C. 自带端口LAN/WAN 支持灵活切换
D. 主控与转发双冗余
【多选题】
43.下列AR1200 系列路由器中,哪几款主机支持wifi 功能? ___
A. AR1220W
B. AR1220VW
C. AR1220EVW
D. AR1220V
【多选题】
52.USG6000 支持以下哪些智能选路相关功能。___
A. 多出口链路负载均衡
B. 服务器负载均衡
C. IPsec 协商智能选路
D. 业务健康探测代理
【多选题】
53.华为AntiDDOS 方案组成。___
A. 检测中心
B. 清洗中心
C. 维护中心
D. 管理中心
【多选题】
54.USG6000 支持以下哪些知识库是华为自研知识库。___
A. 恶意URL 分类库
B. 应用识别特征库
C. 病毒特征库
D. IPS 规则库
【多选题】
55.NIP 作为IPS 使用时,能支持哪种部署模式。___
【多选题】
56.NGFW 与传统FW 的差别是。___
A. 开启IPS 等安全功能后,性能仍可满足大企业应用场景
B. 管控能力更强,能基于应用和用户进行访问控制
C. 比传统FW 拥有更多的智能
D. 防护范围更大,深度集成IPS
【多选题】
57.S12700 敏捷交换机的X1E 单板(或ENP 单板)当前覆盖如下哪些单板类型。___
A. 48GE 光口
B. 48GE 电口
C. 4-10GE+24GE 光+8Combo
D. B*10GE+8Combo
【多选题】
58.下列AR1200 系列路由器中,那几款主机支持WiFi 功能?___
A. AR1220W
B. AR1220VW
C. AR1220EVW
D. AR1220V
【多选题】
64.以下哪些场景适用网络质量智能感知方案。___
A. IP 网络端到端测量场景
B. MPLS L3VPN 网络端到端测量场景
C. IP 网络逐跳测量场景
【多选题】
65.S12700 敏捷交换机在园区场景都有哪些机会点。___
A. 有线无线网络融合机会
B. 可靠可控易运维网络改造机会
C. 高性能网络演进扩容机会
D. 全新园区建设机会