刷题
导入试题
【单选题】
“任何个别(无论怎样)都是一般”。这句话的正确含义是___
A. 特殊性就是普遍性
B. 特殊性存在于普遍性之中
C. 普遍性是特殊性的总和
D. 特殊性中包含普遍性
查看试卷,进入试卷练习
微信扫一扫,开始刷题
答案
D
解析
暂无解析
相关试题
【单选题】
在唯物辩证法看来,水果同苹果、梨、香蕉、桔子等的关系是___
A. 共性和个性的关系
B. 整体和部分的关系
C. 本质和现象的关系
D. 内容和形式的关系
【单选题】
“是就是是,不是就是不是,除此之外都是鬼话。”这是一种___
A. 形而上学的观点
B. 相对主义的观点
C. 唯心主义的观点
D. 辩证法的观点
【单选题】
真象和假象的区别在于___
A. 真象是客观的,假象是主观的
B. 真象表现本质,假象不表现本质
C. 真象深藏于事物内部,假象外露于事物外部
D. 真象从正面直接地表现本质,假象从反面歪曲地表现本质
【单选题】
有的哲学家说,在大风扬起的尘土中,每一粒尘土的运动状况都是纯粹必然的。这是种___
A. 辩证唯物主义决定论的观点
B. 形而上学的机械决定论的观点
C. 唯心主义非决定论的观点
D. 庸俗唯物主义的观点
【单选题】
“或然率”是指___
A. 可能性在质上的一种科学说明和测定
B. 可能性在量上的一种科学说明和测定
C. 必然性的一种科学说明和判定
D. 偶然性的一种科学说明和测定
【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago? In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income. While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time. The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005. In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare. Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%. The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly. Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates. What does the author think of the 2015 report by the Census Bureau?___
A. It is based on questionable statistics.
B. It reflects the economic changes.
C. It evidences the improved welfare.
D. It provides much food for thought.
【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago? In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income. While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time. The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005. In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare. Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%. The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly. Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates. What does the author say about the Jones-Klenow method?___
A. It is widely used to compare the economic growth across countries.
B. It revolutionizes the way of measuring ordinary people’s livelihood.
C. It focuses on people’s consumption rather that their average income.
D. It is a more comprehensive measure of people’s economic well-being.
【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago? In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income. While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time. The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005. In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare. Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%. The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly. Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates. What do Jones and Klenow think of the comparison between France and the U.S. in terms of real consumption per person?___
A. It reflected the existing big gap between the two economies.
B. It neglected many important indicators of people’s welfare.
C. It covered up the differences between individual citizens.
D. It failed to count in their difference in natural resources.
【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago? In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income. While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time. The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005. In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare. Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%. The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly. Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates. What is an advantage of the Jones-Klenow method?___
A. It can accurately pinpoint a country’s current economic problems.
B. It can help to raise people’s awareness of their economic well-being.
C. It can diagnose the causes of a country’s slowing pace of economic improvement.
D. It can compare a country’s economic conditions between different periods of time.
【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago? In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income. While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time. The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005. In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare. Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%. The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly. Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates. What can we infer from the passage about American people’s economic well-being?___
A. It is much better than that of their European counterparts.
B. It has been on the decline ever since the turn of the century.
C. It has not improved as much as reported by the Census Bureau.
D. It has not been accurately assessed and reported since mid-2000s.
【单选题】
大学生的成才目标是___。
A. 培养德智体美全面发展的人才
B. 培养德智体美全面发展的社会主义建设者
C. 培养德智体美全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人
D. 培养专业化、创新化的人才
【单选题】
现代人才素质的灵魂是___。
A. 德
B. 智
C. 体
D. 美
【单选题】
___是人才素质的基础.
A. 德
B. 智
C. 体
D. 美
【单选题】
世界政治格局发展的必然趋势是___。
A. “多极化”
B. 单边主义
C. 两极格局形成
D. 一超独霸
【单选题】
在全面发展的教育中德、智、体、美是缺一不可,统一存在的,其中处于主导地位的是___。
A. 德育
B. 智育
C. 体育
D. 美育
【单选题】
时代精神的内涵十分丰富,其中___居于核心地位。
A. 艰苦奋斗
B. 自强不息
C. 团结统一
D. 改革创新
【单选题】
民族精神是一个民族赖以生存和发展的精神支撑。中华民族在五千年的发展中所形成的伟大民族精神的核心是___。
A. 爱国主义
B. 人道主义
C. 科学主义
D. 革命英雄主义
【单选题】
下列名言反映中华民族是一个艰苦奋斗的民族的有___。
A. 艰难困苦,玉汝于成
B. 先天下之忧而忧
C. 生于忧患,死于安乐
D. 民无信不立
【单选题】
___是人才素质的基本内容
A. 德
B. 智
C. 体
D. 美
【单选题】
10。___是我们立党立国的根本指导思想
A. 马克思主义
B. 社会主义荣辱观
C. 社会主义思想道德
D. 爱国主义11. 当代大学生的历史使命是(A)
【单选题】
衡量大学生全面发展的一个重要标准是___
A. 知识渊博
B. 品质高尚
C. 德才兼备
D. 知行统一
【单选题】
独立生活意识指___
A. 自己的事情自己处理不需要别人管
B. 自己想干什么就干什么
C. 树立自信、自律、自立、自强的精神
D. 天马行空独来独往
【单选题】
___作为社会主义核心价值体系的精髓,解决的是应当具备什么样的精神状态和精神风貌的问题。
A. 马克思主义的指导地位
B. 中国特色社会主义的共同理想
C. 民族精神和时代精神
D. 社会主义荣辱观
【单选题】
___是人才素质的综合体现.
A. 德
B. 智
C. 体
D. 美
【单选题】
人们对生活在其中的世界及人与世界的关系的总的看法和根本观点就是___
A. 世界观
B. 人生观
C. 价值观
D. 历史观
【单选题】
人生观的核心是___
A. 人生意义
B. 人生目的
C. 人生态度
D. 人生价值
【单选题】
人的本质属性是___
A. 自然属性
B. 自私自利
C. 社会属性
D. 趋利避害
【单选题】
社会主义社会人生价值标准是___
A. 是否拥有金钱财富
B. 自我价值实现的程度
C. 宗教信仰是否虔诚
D. 是否为人民群众尽心尽力服务
【单选题】
回答人为什么活着___
A. 人生态度
B. 人生目的
C. 人生价值
D. 人生意义
【单选题】
表明人应当怎样对待生活___
A. 人生态度
B. 人生目的
C. 人生价值
D. 人生意义
【单选题】
判别什么样的人生才有意义___
A. 人生态度
B. 人生目的
C. 人生价值
D. 价值取向
【单选题】
下列人生态度中正确的是___
A. 认真务实
B. 看破红尘
C. 悲观消沉
D. 满足于现状
【单选题】
下列属于正确的人生目的的是___
A. 追求享乐
B. 为人民服务
C. 追求金钱
D. 追求个人利益
【单选题】
___认为,金钱可以主宰一切.
A. 享乐主义人生观
B. 拜金主义人生观
C. 功利主义人生观
D. 个人主义人生观
【单选题】
___ 认为,社会和他人是达到个人目的的手段。
A. 享乐主义人生观
B. 拜金主义人生观
C. 功利主义人生观
D. 个人主义人生观
【单选题】
___认为,人生的全部内容就在于满足感官的需求与快乐。
A. 享乐主义人生观
B. 拜金主义人生观
C. 功利主义人生观
D. 个人主义人生观
【单选题】
马克思对于人的本质的论断确立与___
A. 《关于费尔巴哈的提纲》
B. 《共产党宣言》
C. 《劳动在才从猿到人转变过程中的作用》D《论黑格尔哲学》
【单选题】
人与自然关系的实质是___
A. 人与人的关系,是社会关系
B. 人对于自然的利用和占有
C. 自然必须服务于人类社会的发展
D. 人与物的占有与被占有的关系
【单选题】
在社会交往和公共生活中公民应该遵守的道德准则是___
A. 职业道德
B. 道德
C. 社会公德
D. 家庭美德
【单选题】
社会公德最基本的要求是___
A. 文明礼貌
B. 遵纪守法
C. 保护环境
D. 助人为乐
推荐试题
【多选题】
新民主主义时期,中国社会的阶级构成主要包括___
A. 工人阶级
B. 农民阶级
C. 民族资产阶级
D. 地主阶级
E. 其他小资产阶级
【多选题】
在资本主义工商业改造中,高级形式的国家资本主义包括了以下形式___
A. 委托加工、计划订货
B. 统购包销和代购代销
C. 个别企业的公私合营
D. 全行业的公私合营
E. 把私营企业的生产经营纳入国家计划的轨道
【多选题】
20世纪50年代中期,社会主义改造基本完成,标志着___
A. 社会主义制度在我国已经确立
B. 我国进入了社会主义初级阶段
C. 我国步入了社会主义改革时期
D. 我国实现了新民主主义向社会主义过渡
E. 我国进入了主义高级阶段
【多选题】
建国初期建立国营经济的途径有___
A. 没收官僚资本
B. 没收民族资本
C. 陆续收回外国资本企业
D. 各解放区原有的公营经济
E. 没收地主土地
【多选题】
过渡时期总路线的“两翼”是指___
A. 巩固人民民主专政
B. 实现社会主义工业化
C. 实现对手工业的社会主义改造
D. 实现对农业的社会主义改造
E. 实现对资本主义工商业的社会主义改造
【多选题】
中国从新民主主义向社会主义过渡的主要条件是___
A. 近代中国资本主义经济及现代工业初步发展
B. 社会主义国营经济的壮大
C. 无产阶级政党的领导
D. 有力的国际因素
E. 人民民主专政国家政权的建立
【多选题】
中国进行社会主义改造的目的是___
A. 消灭富农分子
B. 消灭资本家
C. 确立社会主义生产关系
D. 健全社会主义上层建筑
E. 继续解放和发展生产力
【多选题】
有中国特色的社会主义改造道路的内容是___
A. 社会主义工业化和社会主义改造同时并举
B. 通过一系列逐步过渡的由低级到高级的社会主义改造形式
C. 和平改造特别是对资产阶级实现了和平赎买
D. 对内改造和对外开放相结合
E. 对经济制度的改造与对人的改造相结合
【多选题】
1949年10月1日,中华人民共和国成立标志着___
A. 中国新民主主义革命基本胜利
B. 中国进入了社会主义社会
C. 中国进入了新民主主义社会
D. 半殖民半封建社会的结束
E. 新民主主义向社会主义转变的开始
【多选题】
中国共产党对农业实行社会主义改造的原则是___
A. 自愿互利
B. 稳步前进
C. 典型示范
D. 积极领导
E. 国家帮助
【多选题】
中国民族资产阶级在社会主义改造时期的两面性表现为___
A. 反帝反封建的革命性
B. 软弱性和妥协性
C. 剥削工人取得利润
D. 拥护宪法,愿意接受社会主义改造
E. 积极参加社会主义改造
【多选题】
低级的国家资本主义的形式包括___
A. 加工订货
B. 统购包销
C. 个别企业公私合营
D. 经销代销
E. 全行业公私合营
【多选题】
20世纪50年代初,我国对个体农业进行社会主义改造的成功经验有___
A. 在土地改革基础上,不失时机地引导个体农民走互助合作的道路
B. 遵循自愿互利、典型示范、国家帮助的原则
C. 实行“三级所有,队为基础”的农村经济政策
D. 全面推广联产承包责任制
E. 采取从互助组到初级社再到高级社的逐步过渡形式
【多选题】
在新民主主义社会的多种经济成分中,属于社会主义性质或半社会主义性质的经济成分是___
A. 国营经济
B. 资本主义经济
C. 个体经济
D. 外资经济
E. 合作社经济
【多选题】
在新民主主义社会中,社会主义因素与资本主义因素之间不可避免地存在着___
A. 社会主义和资本主义的发展方向的斗争
B. 限制和反限制的斗争
C. 守法和违法的斗争
D. 改造和被改造的斗争
E. 革命和反革命的斗争
【多选题】
历史证明,我国的社会主义改造是十分成功的,因为___
A. 我国在一个几亿人口的大国中比较顺利地实现了如此复杂、困难和深刻的社会变革
B. 我国在这一变革中不仅没有造成生产力的破坏,反而促进了国民经济的发展
C. 我国在这一变革中取得了成功的经验,没有出现失误和偏差
D. 我国在这一变革中增强了人民的团结,得到了人民的普遍拥护
E. 我国在这一变革中没有引起巨大的社会动荡
【多选题】
我国对资本主义工商业的社会主义改造之所以能采用和平赎买的方式,是因为___
A. 民族资产阶级有拥护宪法、接受社会主义改造的一面
B. 中国共产党和民族资产阶级有长期的合作和统一战线关系
C. 工人阶级和民族资产阶级的对抗性的矛盾可以转化为非对抗性的矛盾
D. 我国已有了以工人阶级为领导、工农联盟为基础的人民民主国家政权
E. 强大的国营经济掌握了国家经济命脉,造成私人资本主义在经济上对社会主义的依赖
【多选题】
社会主义改造成功的历史经验包括___
A. 坚持社会主义工业化建设与社会主义改造同时并举
B. 采取积极引导、逐步过渡方式
C. 在改造过程中采取的实际步骤,以不破坏生产力发展为前提
D. 用和平方法进行改造
E. 以整齐划一的形式对私营工商业进行改造
【多选题】
在我国确立社会主义基本制度具有十分重大的意义,因为社会主义制度的确立___
A. 使我国从一个半殖民地半封建社会进入到社会主义新时代
B. 为我国的现代化建设创造了制度条件
C. 使广大劳动人民真正成为国家和社会生产资料的主人
D. 是世界社会主义运动史上的一个历史性的伟大胜利
E. 以中国的社会主义实践经验丰富和发展了马克思主义的科学社会主义理论
【多选题】
我国的社会主义改造也有一些失误和偏差。主要是___
A. 对农业和手工业的改造要求过急,工作过粗,改变过快,形式也过于简单
B. 指导思想上急于求成
C. 对公有制实现形式的选择和理解过于简单化
D. 追求纯粹的单一的社会主义经济成分
E. 对什么是社会主义还没有完全搞清楚
【单选题】
社会主义基本制度在我国基本建立的标志是 ___
A. 新中国的建立
B. 土地改革的完成
C. “三大改造”的胜利完成
D. 《中华人民共和国宪法》的制定
【单选题】
三大改造完成后,我国社会的主要矛盾是 ___
A. 无产阶级同资产阶级之间的矛盾
B. 人民对于建立先进的工业国的要求同落后的农业国的现实之间的矛盾
C. 社会主义同资本主义的矛盾
D. 中国人民同国际敌对势力的矛盾
【单选题】
1955年底在党内首先提出如何以苏联经验为戒,探索适合中国国情的社会主义建设道路的重大问题的是___
A. 毛泽东
B. 周恩来
C. 陈云
D. 邓小平
【单选题】
1956年底毛泽东发表的《论十大关系》成为探索中国特色的社会主义建设道路的先声,文章中提出我国社会主义建设必须围绕着一个基本方针,就是___
A. 正确区分和处理两类不同性质的矛盾
B. 调动国内外一切积极因素,把中国建设成为社会主义强国
C. 中国共产党和民主党派“长期共存、互相监督”
D. “调整、巩固、充实、提高”的方针
【单选题】
中共八大在探索中国自己的社会主义建设道路方面最重要的贡献是___
A. 对当时和其后一个时期我国社会主义条件的阶级状况、社会状况及国情的判断、主要矛盾和党的主要任务的分析是基本正确的
B. 提出了加强民主与法制建设的思想
C. 提出了加强执政党建设的思想
D. 提出了既反保守、又反冒进,在综合平衡中稳步前进的经济建设的方针。
【单选题】
在20世纪60年代初的国民经济调整时期,最早支持和提倡实行农业生产责任制的中央领导人是___
A. 陈云
B. 邓子恢
C. 刘少奇
D. 邓小平
【单选题】
在1956年知识分子问题会议上,周恩来对知识分子的阶级属性的表达是___
A. 小资产阶级
B. 民族资产阶级
C. 知识分子的绝大部分己经是工人阶级的一部分
D. 大资产阶级
【单选题】
世纪50年代,我国提出了建设四个现代化的社会主义强国的战略目标,其中四个现代化是指___
A. 工业、农业、商业和交通业
B. 工业、农业、商业和科学技术
C. 工业、农业、国防和科学技术
D. 工业、农业、国防和交通业
【单选题】
毛泽东在《关于正确处理人民内部矛盾的问题》中提出解决社会主义社会基本矛盾的途径是 ___
A. 进行新民主主义革命
B. 进行社会主义革命
C. 依靠社会主义制度本身的力量进行改革
D. 进行无产阶级专政下的继续革命
【单选题】
20世纪50年代末60年代初,毛泽东在大跃进以来我国社会主义建设经验教训的基础上继续进行探索,提出了一系列重要观点。主要包括:___
A. 提出社会主义经济占优势的条件下“可以消灭了资本主义,又搞资本主义”
B. 提出了从全体人民出发,“统筹兼顾,适当安排”的方针
C. 提出了发展工业化必须同发展农业同时并举的工业化方针
D. 提出了要造成一个又有集中又有民主,又有纪律又有自由,又有统一意志又有个人心情舒畅,生动活泼,那样的一种政治局面
【单选题】
“文化大革命”期间,毛泽东仍然提出了一些比较正确的思想观点。他提出___
A. 关于整顿工业企业,改善和加强企业管理,实行职工代表大会制
B. 计划指标必须切合实际,建设规模必须同国力相适应
C. “两个中间地带”和“三个世界划分”的战略构想
D. 我国知识分子绝大多数已经是劳动人民的知识分子
【单选题】
1957年2月,毛泽东作了《关于正确处理人民内部矛盾的问题》的讲话,提出了___
A. 不能剥夺农民,不能超越阶段
B. 社会主义可以区分为“不发达的社会主义”和“比较发达的社会主义”
C. 社会主义要反对平均主义,重视商品生产、商品交换和价值规律的作用
D. 社会主义社会基本矛盾和两类矛盾的学说
【多选题】
我国进入社会主义社会后,我们党先后提出的总路线或基本路线包括___
A. “一化三改造”的总路线
B. “鼓足干劲,力争上游,多快好省地建设社会主义”总路线
C. 两个阶级、两条道路斗争的基本路线
D. “一个中心、两个基本点”的基本路线
【多选题】
集中体现毛泽东探索中国社会主义建设道路所取得的理论成果的著作有___
A. 《中国人民站起来了》
B. 《论人民民主专政》
C. 《论十大关系》
D. 《关于正确处理人民内部矛盾》
【多选题】
在探索社会主义建设道路的初期,以毛泽东为代表的党的第一代领导人在经济体制和管理制度上提出的思想有___
A. “三个主体,三个补充”的思想
B. 消灭资本主义,又搞资本主义
C. 实行农业生产责任制
D. 发展社会主义商品生产,重视价值规律
【多选题】
毛泽东在《关于正确处理人民内部矛盾的问题》中认为社会主义社会两类不同性质的矛盾是___
A. 生产关系和生产力的矛盾
B. 上层建筑和经济基础之间的矛盾
C. 敌我矛盾
D. 人民内部矛盾
【多选题】
在社会主义改造基本完成以后,正确处理人民内部矛盾的具体方针是___
A. 经济上实行“统筹兼顾、适当安排”
B. 政治上实行团结—批评—团结
C. 科学文化上实行“百花齐放、百家争鸣”
D. 共产党和各民主党派关系上实行“长期共存、互相监督”
【多选题】
上个世纪60年代,党提出了实现四个现代化的战略目标,并提出了要分两步走的发展战略,这两步走是指___
A. 第一步,用15年的时间,即在1980年以前,建成一个独立的比较完整的工业体系和国民经济体系
B. 第二步,在本世纪内,全面实现工业、农业、国防和科学技术的现代化,使我国国民经济走在世界的前列
C. 不发达的社会主义
D. 比较发达的社会主义
【多选题】
下列关于社会主义矛盾的说法中正确的有___
A. 社会主义基本矛盾是对抗性的矛盾
B. 社会主义存在阶级矛盾和人民内部矛盾两种矛盾
C. 在社会主义条件下,阶级矛盾基本结束,但还没有完全结束
D. 社会主义基本矛盾可以通过社会主义制度自身得到解决
【多选题】
下列关于党在五六十年代探索社会主义的发展阶段的说法中正确的___
A. 社会主义可以分成不发达的社会主义和比较发达的社会主义两个阶段
B. 中国处于不发达的社会主义阶段,比较发达的社会主义要比不发达的社会主义阶段需要更长的时间
C. 我国当前人口多,底子薄,要建成比较发达的社会主义至少需要五十年至一百年的时间
D. 社会主义在中国将很快建成,共产主义很快就会实现
欢迎使用我爱刷题
×
微信搜索我爱刷题小程序
温馨提示
×
请在电脑上登陆“www.woaishuati.com”使用