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【单选题】
“任何个别(无论怎样)都是一般”。这句话的正确含义是___
A. 特殊性就是普遍性
B. 特殊性存在于普遍性之中
C. 普遍性是特殊性的总和
D. 特殊性中包含普遍性
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答案
D
解析
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相关试题
【单选题】
在唯物辩证法看来,水果同苹果、梨、香蕉、桔子等的关系是___
A. 共性和个性的关系
B. 整体和部分的关系
C. 本质和现象的关系
D. 内容和形式的关系
【单选题】
“是就是是,不是就是不是,除此之外都是鬼话。”这是一种___
A. 形而上学的观点
B. 相对主义的观点
C. 唯心主义的观点
D. 辩证法的观点
【单选题】
真象和假象的区别在于___
A. 真象是客观的,假象是主观的
B. 真象表现本质,假象不表现本质
C. 真象深藏于事物内部,假象外露于事物外部
D. 真象从正面直接地表现本质,假象从反面歪曲地表现本质
【单选题】
有的哲学家说,在大风扬起的尘土中,每一粒尘土的运动状况都是纯粹必然的。这是种___
A. 辩证唯物主义决定论的观点
B. 形而上学的机械决定论的观点
C. 唯心主义非决定论的观点
D. 庸俗唯物主义的观点
【单选题】
“或然率”是指___
A. 可能性在质上的一种科学说明和测定
B. 可能性在量上的一种科学说明和测定
C. 必然性的一种科学说明和判定
D. 偶然性的一种科学说明和测定
【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago? In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income. While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time. The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005. In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare. Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%. The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly. Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates. What does the author think of the 2015 report by the Census Bureau?___
A. It is based on questionable statistics.
B. It reflects the economic changes.
C. It evidences the improved welfare.
D. It provides much food for thought.
【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago? In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income. While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time. The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005. In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare. Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%. The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly. Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates. What does the author say about the Jones-Klenow method?___
A. It is widely used to compare the economic growth across countries.
B. It revolutionizes the way of measuring ordinary people’s livelihood.
C. It focuses on people’s consumption rather that their average income.
D. It is a more comprehensive measure of people’s economic well-being.
【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago? In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income. While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time. The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005. In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare. Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%. The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly. Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates. What do Jones and Klenow think of the comparison between France and the U.S. in terms of real consumption per person?___
A. It reflected the existing big gap between the two economies.
B. It neglected many important indicators of people’s welfare.
C. It covered up the differences between individual citizens.
D. It failed to count in their difference in natural resources.
【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago? In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income. While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time. The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005. In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare. Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%. The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly. Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates. What is an advantage of the Jones-Klenow method?___
A. It can accurately pinpoint a country’s current economic problems.
B. It can help to raise people’s awareness of their economic well-being.
C. It can diagnose the causes of a country’s slowing pace of economic improvement.
D. It can compare a country’s economic conditions between different periods of time.
【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago? In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income. While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time. The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005. In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare. Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%. The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly. Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates. What can we infer from the passage about American people’s economic well-being?___
A. It is much better than that of their European counterparts.
B. It has been on the decline ever since the turn of the century.
C. It has not improved as much as reported by the Census Bureau.
D. It has not been accurately assessed and reported since mid-2000s.
【单选题】
大学生的成才目标是___。
A. 培养德智体美全面发展的人才
B. 培养德智体美全面发展的社会主义建设者
C. 培养德智体美全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人
D. 培养专业化、创新化的人才
【单选题】
现代人才素质的灵魂是___。
A. 德
B. 智
C. 体
D. 美
【单选题】
___是人才素质的基础.
A. 德
B. 智
C. 体
D. 美
【单选题】
世界政治格局发展的必然趋势是___。
A. “多极化”
B. 单边主义
C. 两极格局形成
D. 一超独霸
【单选题】
在全面发展的教育中德、智、体、美是缺一不可,统一存在的,其中处于主导地位的是___。
A. 德育
B. 智育
C. 体育
D. 美育
【单选题】
时代精神的内涵十分丰富,其中___居于核心地位。
A. 艰苦奋斗
B. 自强不息
C. 团结统一
D. 改革创新
【单选题】
民族精神是一个民族赖以生存和发展的精神支撑。中华民族在五千年的发展中所形成的伟大民族精神的核心是___。
A. 爱国主义
B. 人道主义
C. 科学主义
D. 革命英雄主义
【单选题】
下列名言反映中华民族是一个艰苦奋斗的民族的有___。
A. 艰难困苦,玉汝于成
B. 先天下之忧而忧
C. 生于忧患,死于安乐
D. 民无信不立
【单选题】
___是人才素质的基本内容
A. 德
B. 智
C. 体
D. 美
【单选题】
10。___是我们立党立国的根本指导思想
A. 马克思主义
B. 社会主义荣辱观
C. 社会主义思想道德
D. 爱国主义11. 当代大学生的历史使命是(A)
【单选题】
衡量大学生全面发展的一个重要标准是___
A. 知识渊博
B. 品质高尚
C. 德才兼备
D. 知行统一
【单选题】
独立生活意识指___
A. 自己的事情自己处理不需要别人管
B. 自己想干什么就干什么
C. 树立自信、自律、自立、自强的精神
D. 天马行空独来独往
【单选题】
___作为社会主义核心价值体系的精髓,解决的是应当具备什么样的精神状态和精神风貌的问题。
A. 马克思主义的指导地位
B. 中国特色社会主义的共同理想
C. 民族精神和时代精神
D. 社会主义荣辱观
【单选题】
___是人才素质的综合体现.
A. 德
B. 智
C. 体
D. 美
【单选题】
人们对生活在其中的世界及人与世界的关系的总的看法和根本观点就是___
A. 世界观
B. 人生观
C. 价值观
D. 历史观
【单选题】
人生观的核心是___
A. 人生意义
B. 人生目的
C. 人生态度
D. 人生价值
【单选题】
人的本质属性是___
A. 自然属性
B. 自私自利
C. 社会属性
D. 趋利避害
【单选题】
社会主义社会人生价值标准是___
A. 是否拥有金钱财富
B. 自我价值实现的程度
C. 宗教信仰是否虔诚
D. 是否为人民群众尽心尽力服务
【单选题】
回答人为什么活着___
A. 人生态度
B. 人生目的
C. 人生价值
D. 人生意义
【单选题】
表明人应当怎样对待生活___
A. 人生态度
B. 人生目的
C. 人生价值
D. 人生意义
【单选题】
判别什么样的人生才有意义___
A. 人生态度
B. 人生目的
C. 人生价值
D. 价值取向
【单选题】
下列人生态度中正确的是___
A. 认真务实
B. 看破红尘
C. 悲观消沉
D. 满足于现状
【单选题】
下列属于正确的人生目的的是___
A. 追求享乐
B. 为人民服务
C. 追求金钱
D. 追求个人利益
【单选题】
___认为,金钱可以主宰一切.
A. 享乐主义人生观
B. 拜金主义人生观
C. 功利主义人生观
D. 个人主义人生观
【单选题】
___ 认为,社会和他人是达到个人目的的手段。
A. 享乐主义人生观
B. 拜金主义人生观
C. 功利主义人生观
D. 个人主义人生观
【单选题】
___认为,人生的全部内容就在于满足感官的需求与快乐。
A. 享乐主义人生观
B. 拜金主义人生观
C. 功利主义人生观
D. 个人主义人生观
【单选题】
马克思对于人的本质的论断确立与___
A. 《关于费尔巴哈的提纲》
B. 《共产党宣言》
C. 《劳动在才从猿到人转变过程中的作用》D《论黑格尔哲学》
【单选题】
人与自然关系的实质是___
A. 人与人的关系,是社会关系
B. 人对于自然的利用和占有
C. 自然必须服务于人类社会的发展
D. 人与物的占有与被占有的关系
【单选题】
在社会交往和公共生活中公民应该遵守的道德准则是___
A. 职业道德
B. 道德
C. 社会公德
D. 家庭美德
【单选题】
社会公德最基本的要求是___
A. 文明礼貌
B. 遵纪守法
C. 保护环境
D. 助人为乐
推荐试题
【多选题】
潜伏期的流行病学意义包括:_____。
A. 影响疾病的流行特征
B. 判断患者的感染时间
C. 准确计算发病率
D. 评价预防措施的效果
【多选题】
流行病学描述性研究包括:_____。
A. 个例调查与病例报告
B. 现况调查
C. 队列研究
D. 生态学研究
【多选题】
影响人群易感性降低的主要因素有:_____。
A. 计划免疫
B. 新生儿增加
C. 传染病流行
D. 隐性感染
【多选题】
大多数传染病都可引起发热,热型是传染病的重要特征之一,具有鉴别诊断意义。较常见热型包括____。
A. 稽留热
B. 驰张热
C. 间歇热
D. 回归热
【多选题】
诺如病毒传染源包括____。
A. 患者
B. 隐性感染者
C. 病毒携带者
D. 密切接触者
【多选题】
鼠疫可分为____。
A. 腺型
B. 肺型
C. 败血症型
D. 肠炎型
【多选题】
下列关于登革热的表述,正确的是:_____。
A. 主要传播蚊媒:埃及伊蚊、白纹伊蚊
B. 主要临床症状表现为:突发高热,伴三痛:头痛、肌肉、关节痛;三红:面、颈、胸部潮红;多样性皮疹
C. 潜伏期一般为2天~15天,平均5天~6天,通常3天~5天
D. 流行情况不受海拔影响
【多选题】
登革热的主要传播媒介有____。
A. 中华按蚊
B. 微小按蚊
C. 白纹伊蚊
D. 埃及伊蚊
【多选题】
下列关于副溶血弧菌感染特征的表述,正确的是:_____。
A. 生食海鱼、凉菜或食品烹调加热不足、食品及食品容器被污染均可引起传播
B. 无人群特异性
C. 5月~11月流行,高峰在7月~9月,有明显季节性
D. 潜伏期一般为2小时~48小时
【多选题】
下列关于现况研究的表述,正确的是:_____。
A. 抽样调查是一种观察法
B. 抽样调查适合大人群的调查
C. 单纯随机抽样所得的样本代表性最好
D. 普查不适于发病率很低的疾病
【多选题】
____是流行性感冒的确诊依据。
A. 实验室诊断表现为:血常规检查白细胞总数偏高
B. 从病人鼻咽分泌物分离到流感病毒
C. 恢复期病人血清中抗流感病毒抗体滴度比急性期有4倍或4倍以上升高
D. 直接检查呼吸道上皮细胞的流感病毒抗原阳性
【多选题】
中国肺结核按照病变部位分为____。
A. 原发型肺结核
B. 继发型肺结核
C. 血行播散型肺结核
D. 气管、支气管肺结核
【多选题】
介水传染病的流行特点是____。
A. 多呈暴发流行
B. 病例分布与供水范围一致
C. 疾病呈自愈性
D. 对污染源采取控制措施后,疾病的流行能迅速得到控制
【多选题】
生活饮用水的净化处理包括:_____。
A. 常规净化
B. 特殊净化
C. 表层净化
D. 深度净化
【多选题】
公共场所的经常性卫生监督包括:_____。
A. 开展公共场所健康危害因素监测
B. 公共场所设计审查
C. 实施量化分级管理
D. 处罚公共场所卫生问题
【多选题】
李斯特菌中毒的常见食品主要包括:_____。
A. 乳及乳制品
B. 肉类制品
C. 水产品
D. 蔬菜及水果
【多选题】
蚊子幼虫指数中,适用于登革热监测的有:_____。
A. 容器指数
B. 房屋指数
C. 布雷图指数
D. 单位面积指数
【多选题】
前往疟疾流行地区的旅客除预防性服药外,还可采取的防护措施有:_____。
A. 穿戴浅色长袖衣物
B. 在裸露皮肤上使用趋避剂
C. 使用蚊香和其他杀虫剂喷雾器
D. 在蚊帐内睡觉以及改善居住环境
【多选题】
鼠类数量常以种群密度衡量,常用的调查方法:_____。
A. 夹夜法
B. 遥感监测法
C. 粉迹法
D. 鼠迹法
【多选题】
下列有关啮齿动物的表述,正确的是:_____。
A. 门齿很发达,无齿根,能终身生长
B. 种类多,数量大
C. 有犬齿,无齿虚位
D. 门齿前缘珐琅质,其余部分齿质
【多选题】
____是口岸鼠类监测的对象。
A. 褐家鼠
B. 臭鼩鼱
C. 黄胸鼠
D. 土拨鼠
【多选题】
全国口岸每年都应开展的病媒生物监测对象包括:_____。
A. 鼠及体表寄生虫
B. 蚊
C. 游离蜱
D. 蝇
【多选题】
病媒生物疫情通报和管理中,____,应在24小时之内报告总署。
A. 入境航空器上发现鼠类
B. 截获输入性活鼠
C. 检出鼠疫耶尔森菌、霍乱弧菌和黄热病毒
D. 截获来自鼠疫流行区死鼠
【多选题】
入境船舶蚊类重点监测场所包括:_____。
A. 后甲板(包括门洞、溢油池、对外开放的仓库间、理货房、船尾缆绳堆、绞缆机底座等)
B. 各层甲板及货舱舱口周围、前尖舱两侧角的阴凉避风场所墙壁下部
C. 生活区(底层走廊、更衣室、驾驶台)
D. 室外积水场所和容器等
【多选题】
____可通过呼吸道传播。
A. 流行性乙型脑炎
B. 艾滋病
C. 流行性脑脊髓膜炎
D. 麻疹
【多选题】
____是乙脑的临床分期。
A. 初期
B. 极期
C. 恢复期
D. 后遗症期
【多选题】
国境口岸需实施控制的医学媒介生物类别有_______。
A. 蚊、蝇
B. 鼠、蚤
C. 蜱、螨
D. 蜚蠊、蠓
【多选题】
海关对____船舶应当实施锚地检疫。
A. 来自检疫传染病疫区的
B. 装载的货物为活动物的
C. 发现有啮齿动物的
D. 船方申请锚地检疫的
【多选题】
低风险防护适用于____。
A. 对可疑病例和密切接触者进行流行病学调查和医学观察的检疫人员
B. 处理除呼吸道传染病及中等危害以上经接触传播传染病以外的疑似病例使用过的物品、分泌物、排泄物的人员
C. 对公共场所进行预防性消毒的工作人员
D. 对除经呼吸道途径外的其他途径传播的传染病疫点进行终末消毒的人员
【多选题】
民用航空器上,口岸呼吸道传染病密切接触者的判定标准为____,以及在上述区域内提供客舱服务的乘务员。
A. 民用航空器上舱内以疑似病例座位为中心,周边各方位相邻座位(含通道另一侧)的旅客
B. 疑似病例的同行人员
C. 航空器驾驶员
D. 托运行李的装卸人员
【多选题】
中东呼吸综合征的典型临床表现为____。
A. 发热
B. 咳嗽
C. 气短
D. 咳血
【多选题】
霍乱的主要传播途径有____。
A. 饮水
B. 空气
C. 食品
D. 接触
【多选题】
____属于鼠间鼠疫的传染源。
A. 野鼠
B. 黄鼠狼
C. 地鼠
D. 旱獭
【多选题】
____,为疑似病例。
A. 痰结核菌检查阴性,胸部X线检查怀疑活动性肺结核病变者
B. 痰结核菌检查阳性,胸部X线检查怀疑活动性肺结核病变者
C. 痰结核菌检查阴性,胸部X线检查有异常阴影,病人有咳嗽、吐痰、低烧、盗汗等肺结核症状或按肺炎治疗观察2-4周未见吸收
D. 儿童结核菌素试验(5个单位,相当于1∶2000)强阳性反应者,伴有结核病临床症状
【多选题】
登革热引起的“三红征”主要是指____。
A. 面红
B. 眼红
C. 颈红
D. 胸红
【多选题】
疟疾按疟原虫种类分类有____。
A. 间日疟
B. 三日疟
C. 恶性疟
D. 卵形疟
【多选题】
肠出血性大肠杆菌O157:H7感染性腹泻的典型临床表现为____。
A. 出血性肠炎
B. 溶血性尿毒综合症
C. 血栓性血小板减少性紫癜
D. 低血压休克
【多选题】
在入出境或者过境途中发生人员死亡,需要运送尸体入境的,托运人或者其代理人应当向海关申报并提交____。
A. 尸体、骸骨入出境卫生检疫申报单
B. 死者有效身份证明
C. 有效死亡证明或者由公安机关出具的死亡鉴定书
D. 托运人或者其代理人身份证明
【多选题】
海关对骸骨的现场查验内容包括:_____。
A. 检查骸骨的包装容器是否密闭,有无渗漏
B. 包装容器非密闭的
C. 检查骸骨是否干爽,是否带肌腱
D. 检查骸骨有无异味、病媒昆虫等
【多选题】
为加强口岸卫生检疫监督和应急管理能力,具体措施包括:_____。
A. 完善体温监测制度
B. 强化医学巡查制度
C. 完善病人处置制度
D. 强化交通工具运营人责任制
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