刷题
导入试题
【单选题】
在唯物辩证法看来,水果同苹果、梨、香蕉、桔子等的关系是___
A. 共性和个性的关系
B. 整体和部分的关系
C. 本质和现象的关系
D. 内容和形式的关系
查看试卷,进入试卷练习
微信扫一扫,开始刷题
答案
A
解析
暂无解析
相关试题
【单选题】
“是就是是,不是就是不是,除此之外都是鬼话。”这是一种___
A. 形而上学的观点
B. 相对主义的观点
C. 唯心主义的观点
D. 辩证法的观点
【单选题】
真象和假象的区别在于___
A. 真象是客观的,假象是主观的
B. 真象表现本质,假象不表现本质
C. 真象深藏于事物内部,假象外露于事物外部
D. 真象从正面直接地表现本质,假象从反面歪曲地表现本质
【单选题】
有的哲学家说,在大风扬起的尘土中,每一粒尘土的运动状况都是纯粹必然的。这是种___
A. 辩证唯物主义决定论的观点
B. 形而上学的机械决定论的观点
C. 唯心主义非决定论的观点
D. 庸俗唯物主义的观点
【单选题】
“或然率”是指___
A. 可能性在质上的一种科学说明和测定
B. 可能性在量上的一种科学说明和测定
C. 必然性的一种科学说明和判定
D. 偶然性的一种科学说明和测定
【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago? In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income. While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time. The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005. In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare. Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%. The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly. Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates. What does the author think of the 2015 report by the Census Bureau?___
A. It is based on questionable statistics.
B. It reflects the economic changes.
C. It evidences the improved welfare.
D. It provides much food for thought.
【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago? In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income. While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time. The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005. In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare. Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%. The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly. Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates. What does the author say about the Jones-Klenow method?___
A. It is widely used to compare the economic growth across countries.
B. It revolutionizes the way of measuring ordinary people’s livelihood.
C. It focuses on people’s consumption rather that their average income.
D. It is a more comprehensive measure of people’s economic well-being.
【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago? In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income. While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time. The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005. In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare. Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%. The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly. Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates. What do Jones and Klenow think of the comparison between France and the U.S. in terms of real consumption per person?___
A. It reflected the existing big gap between the two economies.
B. It neglected many important indicators of people’s welfare.
C. It covered up the differences between individual citizens.
D. It failed to count in their difference in natural resources.
【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago? In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income. While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time. The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005. In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare. Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%. The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly. Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates. What is an advantage of the Jones-Klenow method?___
A. It can accurately pinpoint a country’s current economic problems.
B. It can help to raise people’s awareness of their economic well-being.
C. It can diagnose the causes of a country’s slowing pace of economic improvement.
D. It can compare a country’s economic conditions between different periods of time.
【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago? In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income. While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time. The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005. In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare. Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%. The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly. Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates. What can we infer from the passage about American people’s economic well-being?___
A. It is much better than that of their European counterparts.
B. It has been on the decline ever since the turn of the century.
C. It has not improved as much as reported by the Census Bureau.
D. It has not been accurately assessed and reported since mid-2000s.
【单选题】
大学生的成才目标是___。
A. 培养德智体美全面发展的人才
B. 培养德智体美全面发展的社会主义建设者
C. 培养德智体美全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人
D. 培养专业化、创新化的人才
【单选题】
现代人才素质的灵魂是___。
A. 德
B. 智
C. 体
D. 美
【单选题】
___是人才素质的基础.
A. 德
B. 智
C. 体
D. 美
【单选题】
世界政治格局发展的必然趋势是___。
A. “多极化”
B. 单边主义
C. 两极格局形成
D. 一超独霸
【单选题】
在全面发展的教育中德、智、体、美是缺一不可,统一存在的,其中处于主导地位的是___。
A. 德育
B. 智育
C. 体育
D. 美育
【单选题】
时代精神的内涵十分丰富,其中___居于核心地位。
A. 艰苦奋斗
B. 自强不息
C. 团结统一
D. 改革创新
【单选题】
民族精神是一个民族赖以生存和发展的精神支撑。中华民族在五千年的发展中所形成的伟大民族精神的核心是___。
A. 爱国主义
B. 人道主义
C. 科学主义
D. 革命英雄主义
【单选题】
下列名言反映中华民族是一个艰苦奋斗的民族的有___。
A. 艰难困苦,玉汝于成
B. 先天下之忧而忧
C. 生于忧患,死于安乐
D. 民无信不立
【单选题】
___是人才素质的基本内容
A. 德
B. 智
C. 体
D. 美
【单选题】
10。___是我们立党立国的根本指导思想
A. 马克思主义
B. 社会主义荣辱观
C. 社会主义思想道德
D. 爱国主义11. 当代大学生的历史使命是(A)
【单选题】
衡量大学生全面发展的一个重要标准是___
A. 知识渊博
B. 品质高尚
C. 德才兼备
D. 知行统一
【单选题】
独立生活意识指___
A. 自己的事情自己处理不需要别人管
B. 自己想干什么就干什么
C. 树立自信、自律、自立、自强的精神
D. 天马行空独来独往
【单选题】
___作为社会主义核心价值体系的精髓,解决的是应当具备什么样的精神状态和精神风貌的问题。
A. 马克思主义的指导地位
B. 中国特色社会主义的共同理想
C. 民族精神和时代精神
D. 社会主义荣辱观
【单选题】
___是人才素质的综合体现.
A. 德
B. 智
C. 体
D. 美
【单选题】
人们对生活在其中的世界及人与世界的关系的总的看法和根本观点就是___
A. 世界观
B. 人生观
C. 价值观
D. 历史观
【单选题】
人生观的核心是___
A. 人生意义
B. 人生目的
C. 人生态度
D. 人生价值
【单选题】
人的本质属性是___
A. 自然属性
B. 自私自利
C. 社会属性
D. 趋利避害
【单选题】
社会主义社会人生价值标准是___
A. 是否拥有金钱财富
B. 自我价值实现的程度
C. 宗教信仰是否虔诚
D. 是否为人民群众尽心尽力服务
【单选题】
回答人为什么活着___
A. 人生态度
B. 人生目的
C. 人生价值
D. 人生意义
【单选题】
表明人应当怎样对待生活___
A. 人生态度
B. 人生目的
C. 人生价值
D. 人生意义
【单选题】
判别什么样的人生才有意义___
A. 人生态度
B. 人生目的
C. 人生价值
D. 价值取向
【单选题】
下列人生态度中正确的是___
A. 认真务实
B. 看破红尘
C. 悲观消沉
D. 满足于现状
【单选题】
下列属于正确的人生目的的是___
A. 追求享乐
B. 为人民服务
C. 追求金钱
D. 追求个人利益
【单选题】
___认为,金钱可以主宰一切.
A. 享乐主义人生观
B. 拜金主义人生观
C. 功利主义人生观
D. 个人主义人生观
【单选题】
___ 认为,社会和他人是达到个人目的的手段。
A. 享乐主义人生观
B. 拜金主义人生观
C. 功利主义人生观
D. 个人主义人生观
【单选题】
___认为,人生的全部内容就在于满足感官的需求与快乐。
A. 享乐主义人生观
B. 拜金主义人生观
C. 功利主义人生观
D. 个人主义人生观
【单选题】
马克思对于人的本质的论断确立与___
A. 《关于费尔巴哈的提纲》
B. 《共产党宣言》
C. 《劳动在才从猿到人转变过程中的作用》D《论黑格尔哲学》
【单选题】
人与自然关系的实质是___
A. 人与人的关系,是社会关系
B. 人对于自然的利用和占有
C. 自然必须服务于人类社会的发展
D. 人与物的占有与被占有的关系
【单选题】
在社会交往和公共生活中公民应该遵守的道德准则是___
A. 职业道德
B. 道德
C. 社会公德
D. 家庭美德
【单选题】
社会公德最基本的要求是___
A. 文明礼貌
B. 遵纪守法
C. 保护环境
D. 助人为乐
【单选题】
通过其规定和实施,影响人们思想,培养和提高人们法律意识,引导人们依法行为的作用是法律的___
A. 指引作用
B. 预测作用
C. 评价作用
D. 教育作用
推荐试题
【多选题】
“批判的武器当然不能代替武器的批判,物质的力量只能用物质的力量来摧毁,理论一经群众掌握,也会变成物质力量。”这一论断的哲学思想是___
A. 理论对实践具有指导作用
B. 理论不能代替实践
C. 理论本身就是物质力量
D. 理论的作用可以通过实践表现出来
【多选题】
主体与客体的相互作用的过程包括以下环节___
A. 确定实践目的和实践方案
B. 通过改造主观世界而支配客观世界的运行
C. 通过一定的实践手段把实践方案变成实际的实践活动
D. 通过反馈和调节,使实践目的、手段和结果按一定方向运行
【多选题】
马克思主义认识论认为,主体与客体的关系是___
A. 实践关系
B. 认识关系
C. 价值关系
D. 审美关系
E. 主从关系
【多选题】
对于同一棵大树,在木匠眼中是木材,画家看到的是色彩和色调,植物学家看到的是它的形态特征,这是由于___
A. 人的感觉受理性指导
B. 人的认识具有能动性
C. 意识建构认识对象
D. 理性认识是感性认识的基础
E. 已在的认识影响感觉活动
【多选题】
在认识论上,下列论断正确的是___
A. 认识是人对理念世界的“回忆”
B. 认识是主体对客体的如实反映
C. 认识是主体对客体的能动反映
D. 认识是不断发现和发展真理的过程
E. 认识是由感性认识到理性认识、由理性认识再到实践的反复曲折发展的过程
【多选题】
关于反映、信息和选择的关系,下列论断正确的是___
A. 反映、信息和选择是物质形态普遍具有的属性和能力
B. 反映是接受、选择、传输信息的过程
C. 只有人才有选择和反映信息的能力
D. 信息在事物间的相互作用和反映中表现出来
E. 人的认识是在实践基础上能动选择、加工信息的高级反映形式
【多选题】
在人的认识活动中下列现象属于非理性因素的是___
A. 自发的信念、动机和欲望
B. 直觉与灵感
C. 猜测与顿悟
D. 习惯与本能
E. 一切信仰和理想
【多选题】
一个正确的思想,往往需要经历由实践到认识、认识到实践的多次反复才能形成,这是因为___
A. 认识主体缺乏反映世界的能力
B. 事物发展规律缺乏规律性
C. 事物本质的暴露是一个过程
D. 人的认识受社会历史条件的制约
E. 认识主体存在着自身的局限性
【多选题】
“有用就是真理”是实用主义真理观,这种观点的错误是___
A. 承认真理的有用性
B. 否认真理的客观性
C. 混淆真理与谬误的界限
D. 把真理的作用和真理的依据混同
E. 否认实践是检验真理的客观标准
【多选题】
人类活动的两个基本原则是___
A. 价值原则
B. 真理原则
C. 效率原则
D. 等价交换原则
E. 为人类服务原则
【多选题】
以下关于真理原则和价值原则的区别的论述正确的是___
A. 真理原则侧重于客体性,价值原则侧重于主体性
B. 真理原则侧重于主体性,价值原则侧重于客体性
C. 真理原则主要表明人的活动的客观制约性,价值原则主要表现人的活动的目的性
D. 真理原则体现了社会活动中的统一性,价值原则体现了社会活动中的多样性
E. 真理原则体现了尊重客观规律,价值原则体现了发挥主观能动性
【多选题】
认识过程中的“重构”,是___
A. 主体重新构造客体的过程
B. 主体改造客体的过程
C. 从理性认识到实践的过程
D. 主体对客体的能动、创造性的反映过程
E. 主体选择、加工客体信息,在大脑中重新组合成观念体系的过程
【多选题】
“只要再多走一小步,仿佛是向同一方向迈的一小步,真理便会变成错误。”这句话意味着___
A. 任何真理都不存在绝对的因素
B. 任何真理都有自己适用的条件和范围
C. 真理和谬误是认识过程中的两个阶段
D. 真理与谬误没有确定的界限
E. 真理与谬误的对立只是在非常有限的领域内才有绝对的意义
【多选题】
真理和谬误在一定条件下能相互转化,这说明___
A. 真理就是谬误,谬误就是真理,二者没有绝对的界限
B. 谬误回归适合的范围会转化为真理
C. 真理超出自己适用的范围会转化为谬误
D. 真理与谬误在同一范围内可相互转化
E. 谬误不能转化为真理,真理能转化为谬误
【多选题】
经验论的错误在于___
A. 否认世界是可被认识的
B. 否认认识是一个过程
C. 否认理性认识的重要性
D. 否认感性认识有待于上升到理性认识
【多选题】
理性认识向实践飞跃的意义在于___
A. 理论接受实践的检验
B. 理论可以改变事物发展的总趋势
C. 理论可以指导实践达到改造世界的目的
D. 理论在实践的发展中得到发展
【多选题】
下列属于中国传统哲学中唯心主义知行观的有___
A. 生而知之
B. 不虑而知
C. 不行而之
D. 不登高山,不知天之高也;不临深溪,不知地之厚也
【多选题】
马克思主义认为,认识的辩证过程是___
A. 从间接经验到直接经验的转化
B. 从抽象到具体再到抽象的上升运动
C. 实践——认识——实践的无限循环往复
D. 从相对真理到绝对真理的转化
【多选题】
“单凭观察所得的经验,是决不能充分证明必然性的。这是如此正确,以至于不能从太阳总是在早晨升起来判断它明天会再升起。”恩格斯这段话的含义是___
A. 感性认识有待于上升为理性认识
B. 感性认识具有局限性
C. 事物的必然性与感性、经验性毫无关系
D. 归纳方法不是万能的
【多选题】
“没有抽象的真理,真理总是具体的”这一命题的含义是___
A. 真理的认识不需要抽象概括
B. 真理有其适用的具体范围和条件
C. 真理不是抽象不变的公式
D. 真理是具体生动的事实
【多选题】
下列选项中,正确说明真理与谬误关系的有 ___
A. 在一定范围内真理和谬误是对立的
B. 真理和谬误相比较而存在
C. 真理和谬误相斗争而发展
D. 真理和谬误相互包含
E. 在一定条件下真理和谬误相互转化
【多选题】
价值的特性是___
A. 客观性
B. 主体性
C. 社会历史性
D. 多维性
【多选题】
下列选项中,正确表述感性认识与理性认识关系的有 ___
A. 理性认识依赖于感性认识
B. 感性认识有待于发展到理性认识
C. 理性认识是感性认识的总和
D. 感性认识比理性认识真实可靠
E. 感性认识和理性认识相互渗透
【多选题】
真理与价值的对立统一关系表现在___
A. 实践是检验真理和价值的共同标准
B. 真理与价值在实践和认识活动中是相互制约、相互引导、相互促进的
C. 真理原则侧重于客体性、条件性、统一性,价值原则侧重于主体性、目的性、多样性
D. 价值的形成和实现以坚持真理为前提,而真理又必然是具有价值的
【多选题】
“按图索骥”的错误在于___
A. 理论脱离实际
B. 经验论
C. 教条主义
D. 唯理论
【多选题】
下列哪些活动是基本的实践活动___
A. 工人炼钢
B. 渔民出海捕鱼
C. 技术革新的试验
D. 农民种田
【多选题】
下列有关价值特性的表述,正确的有___
A. 价值是主体的需要和利益
B. 价值是客体的某种属性或性能
C. 价值既有客观性,又有主体性
D. 主客体之间的价值关系是主体在实践基础上确立的同客体之间的创造性关系
【多选题】
成为人们认识基础的有___
A. 事物的质
B. 事物的量
C. 事物矛盾的特殊性
D. 社会实践
【多选题】
“真理原来是人造的,是人造出来供人用的,是因为对人大有用处,所以才给以‘真理’的美名”。这段话的观点说明___
A. 经过实践检验的就是真理
B. 有用的就是真理
C. 符合客观规律的是真理
D. 能为我主观需要服务的是真理
【多选题】
对同一名格言,年轻人所理解的意义,总没有饱经风霜的老人所理解的广泛和深刻,这一观点在认识上说明了___
A. 认识来源于经验
B. 在经验的积淀中加深认识
C. 认识的深刻性与经验的缺乏在一定意义上成正比例
D. 老年人的认识在一切方面超过青年人的认识
【多选题】
某地对干部作风建设有一形象的比喻,说是当前干部要有“三盆水”:一盆水洗头,更新观念,与时俱进;一盆水洗手,干净干事,勤政廉洁;一盆水洗脚,深入群众,调查研究。当干部要“洗头”,是因为 ___
A. 主观必须符合客观
B. 客观实际是变化发展的
C. 人的认识应随着实践的发展而不断前进
D. 观念、主观意识应随时发生变化
【多选题】
下面关于认识结构的表述,正确的有___
A. 认识的基本要素是主体、客体和中介
B. 认识主体是以某种方式从事社会实践和进行认识活动的人
C. 认识客体是指进入人的认识活动被主体的观念把握活动所指向的客观对象
D. 认识中介是各种认识工具、手段要素及其运用和操作系统
【多选题】
下列观点包含实践对认识的决定作用的是___
A. 近水知鱼性,近山识鸟音
B. 冰冻三尺非一日之寒
C. 没有调查就没有发言权
D. 坚持辩证法
【多选题】
承认真理的相对性就是承认___
A. 相对真理不包含绝对真理的颗粒
B. 真理是具体的历史的
C. 人们对世界的认识具有近似的性质,认识有待于深化
D. 世界上尚有未被认识的东西,认识有待于扩展
E. 真理本身包含着错误
【多选题】
实践是认识发展的动力,表现在___
A. 实践不断为人们提出新的认识课题
B. 实践不断为人们的认识提供经验材料
C. 实践不断为人们提供新的认识工具
D. 实践不断提高人们的认识能力
E. 实践不断满足人们的各种物质生活需要
【多选题】
人民群众是历史的创造者,因为人民群众的历史作用是___
A. 不受任何历史条件的制约
B. 社会物质财富的创造者
C. 社会精神财富的创造者
D. 受英雄人物的意志所支配
E. 社会变革的决定力量
【多选题】
上层建筑对经济基础的反作用表现在___
A. 帮助自己经济基础的形成
B. 促进自己经济基础的巩固
C. 影响社会经济的发展
D. 排除自己经济基础的对立物
E. 决定自己经济基础的性质和方向
【多选题】
社会意识的相对独立性表现在___
A. 它的发展变化与社会存在的发展变化不完全同步性
B. 它和社会经济水平之间在发展上的不平衡性
C. 它的发展往往具有历史继承性
D. 各社会意识形式之间的相互作用与相互影响
E. 它对社会存在具有能动的反作用
【多选题】
生产方式是社会发展的决定力量,因为___
A. 它是人类社会赖以存在的物质基础
B. 它制约着整个社会生活、政治生活和精神生活过程
C. 它的状况决定社会制度的性质
D. 它的矛盾运动决定着社会形态的更替
E. 它制约着地理环境对社会发展作用和影响的大小
【多选题】
下列社会意识形式属于上层建筑的有___
A. 形式逻辑学
B. 哲学
C. 美学
D. 语言学
E. 法学
欢迎使用我爱刷题
×
微信搜索我爱刷题小程序
温馨提示
×
请在电脑上登陆“www.woaishuati.com”使用