相关试题
【单选题】
津液输布的主妥通道为___
A. 经络
B. 赎理
C. 尿道
D. 三焦
E. 骨
【单选题】
气的运行受阻，运行不利，称为___
A. 气滞
B. 气结
C. 气闭
D. 气机不畅
E. 气机失调
【单选题】
与人的睡眠有密切关系的气是___
A. 宗气
B. 元气
C. 卫气
D. 营气
E. 牌气
【单选题】
机体内物质转化和能量转化过程有赖于气的___
A. 推动作用
B. 温熙作用
C. 固摄作用
D. 气化作用
E. 防御作用
【单选题】
下列哪一项是人体正常水液的总称___
A. 体液
B. 阴液
C. 津液
D. 津
E. 液
【单选题】
津液化为汗液排出体外，主要依赖于什么作用___
A. 心主血脉
B. 肺主宣发
C. 肾主气化
D. 肝主疏泄
E. 脾主统摄
【单选题】
下列除哪一项外均是血液正常运行所必需的条件___
A. 血液充盈
B. 脉道通畅
C. 肺脾肾功能正着
D. 心气充沛
E. 三焦通利
【单选题】
气能生津的机理是___
A. 气为生津的物质基础
B. 气为生津的动力
C. 气为生津的物质基础和动力
D. 气能化生精气
E. 气能生血，血能化津
【单选题】
血和津液生成的共同物质来源是___
A. 水谷精微
B. 宗气
C. 精
D. 元气
E. 营气
【单选题】
昼行于阳，夜行于阴的气是___
A. 营气
B. 卫气
C. 元气
D. 宗气
E. 肾气
【单选题】
“夺血者无汗”的生理基础是___
A. 肝肾同源
B. 乙类同源
C. 津血同源
D. 精血同源
E. 以上均不是
【单选题】
Q1: What does the man suggest that the woman do this weekend?___
A. Read J .K .Rowling's first book .
B. Go to buy a new Harry Potter book .
C. Watch BBC news about J .K .Rowling .
D. Take her cousin to see a new Harry Potter movie .
【单选题】
Q2: Where did J. K. Rowling come up with the idea for Harry Potter?___
A. At a cafe .
B. On a train .
C. At a cinema .
D. In a bookstore .
【单选题】
Q3: What are J. K. Rowling’s future plans?___
A. She won't write any more books .
B. She will write more magic stories .
C. She hasn't said anything about her future plans .
D. She said she would work on more serious subjects .
【单选题】
Q4: What are the two speakers mainly talking about?___
A. J.K. Rowling's secret .
B. J .K .Rowling's writing plan .
C. A new book by J .K.Rowling.
D. An interview with J .K .Rowling .
【单选题】
Q1: What happened when Stephen tried to remove a bottle of milk from the refrigerator?___
A. He broke the milk bottle .
B. He fell down on the floor .
C. He made a mess inside the refrigerator .
D. He spilled the milk over the kitchen floor .
【单选题】
Q2: What did Stephen’s mother do when she came into the kitchen？___
A. She gave him a long lecture .
B. She shouted at him in anger .
C. She enjoyed the wonderful mess .
D. She cleaned up the mess with him .
【单选题】
Q3: What did Stephen’s mother teach him later?___
A. How to do an experiment .
B. How to carry a milk bottle .
C. How to clean up spilled milk .
D. How to avoid making mistakes .
【单选题】
Q4: What did Stephen learn from this experience?___
A. Mistakes can become learning opportunities .
B. Mistakes are just like scientific experiments .
C. One should sometimes make mistakes .
D. One should try to avoid making mistakes .
【单选题】
Q1: Why is surfing the man’s favorite activity?___
A. Because he likes the sunny weather.
B. Because he wants to challenge himself .
C. Because it can help solve his sleeping problem .
D. Because it can help him forget all his troubles .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the woman going to do this weekend?___
A. To go sailing .
B. To go surfing .
C. To go to the beach .
D. To go to her nephew's .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the woman love doing?___
A. Going to visit relatives.
B. Enjoying the warm sun on the beach .
C. Building sand castles with her niece and nephew .
D. Playing in the sand and jumping in the waves .
【单选题】
Q4: What does the man remember doing with his brothers?___
A. Surfing in the sea .
B. Collecting seashells .
C. Building sand castles .
D. Jumping in the waves .
【单选题】
Q1: According to the survey, what percentage of British adults watched TV in theirfree time?___
A. 89 percent .
B. 84 percent .
C. 76 percent .
D. 71 percent .
【单选题】
Q2: Which age group would be the most likely to visit their friends and relatives?___
A. People aged 16 to 24
B. People aged 25 to 34 .
C. People aged 16 and over .
D. People aged 55 and over .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the speaker say about listening to music as a leisure activity for British people?___
A. People aged 16 to 24 preferred listening to music most .
B. It was getting more and more popular among the British people .
C. It was the third most popular activity among people aged 55 and over .
D. People aged 25 to 34 listened to music more often than those aged 16 to 24 .
【单选题】
Q4: According to the survey, how are leisure activities related to age?___
A. Older people go out to pubs more often . frequently .
B. Younger people go to the cinema less frequently.
C. Older people spend more time reading and gardening .
D. Younger people spend less time visiting friends and family .
【单选题】
Q1: Why was the girl excited?___
A. She is going to have a lot of vanilla ice cream .
B. She won the spelling competition at her school .
C. She is going to the state capital for a competition .
D. She "excellence"correctly,but others didn't .
【单选题】
Q2: What happened when the man was 13 years old?___
A. His family moved to Sacramento to settle down .
B. His family bought him a new suit and a new tie .
C. He went to Sacramento for a spelling competition .
D. He won the first prize in the state spelling competition .
【单选题】
Q3: Why did the man’s mom give him a big hug?___
A. To make him feel better after he lost the first prize .
B. To apologize for not buying him some ice cream .
C. To wish him good luck in the next competition .
D. To congratulate him on winning the first prize .
【单选题】
Q4: What color is the girl going to wear for her next competition?___
A. Red .
B. Blue .
C. Green .
D. Yellow .
【单选题】
Q1: What is this passage mainly about?___
A. Superstitions and science .
B. Tips on how to have good luck .
C. Superstitions in the United States .
D. Rational and superstitious societies .
【单选题】
Q2: According to the passage, what is considered as bad luck?___
A. Walking under a ladder .
B. Dreaming of a black cat .
C. Hanging a mirror in the house .
D. Stepping on one's own shadow .
【单选题】
Q3: Why is it considered bad luck to see a black cat crossing one’s path?___
A. Because black cats look like witches . e witches .
B. Because black cats were thought to be witches .
C. Because black cats bring seven years of bad luck .
D. Because black cats are hard to notice in darkness .
【单选题】
Q4: According to the passage, what will bring people good luck?___
A. Breaking a mirror on purpose .
B. Catching a falling leaf on one's birthday .
C. Finding a on the ground and picking it up .
D. Dreaming of blowing out the candles in one blow .
【单选题】
Q1: How long will the woman spend on her way to and from work by high-speed train?___
A. 4 hours .
B. 2 hours .
C. 1.5 hours .
D. 45 minutes .
【单选题】
Q2: When does the woman arrive back home by subway?___
A. At 8 .
B. At 7 .
C. At 6 .
D. At 5 .
【单选题】
Q3: According to the woman, in what way will the new high-speed train be a big help to her?___
A. She can either read or rest a little on the train .
B. She can read and respond to emails onthe train .
C. She can travel to many different parts of the city .
D. She can go shopping on her way home from work .
【单选题】
Q4: How will the new high-speed train affect the man?___
A. He can take the train to the old part of the city .
B. He can save a lot of money when he takes the train .
C. He can save 20 minutes to go to work with the train .
D. He can take the train to the airport instead of driving .
推荐试题
【单选题】
心脏停搏最常见的原因是___
A. 冠心病
B. 电解质紊乱
C. 酸碱平衡失调
D. 意外事件
E. 药物中毒或过敏
【单选题】
女性，50岁，餐后2小时出现剧烈腹痛，恶心、呕吐，疑为急性胰腺炎。最有意义的检查是___
A. 血常规检查
B. 血清淀粉酶检查
C. 尿淀粉酶检查
D. 血清脂肪酶检查
E. 凝血功能检查
【单选题】
结核菌素实验结果，以下哪项正确___
A. 结核菌素实验阴性者可排除结核病
B. 卡介苗接种成功，结核菌素实验呈强阳性
C. 粟粒性结核时，结核菌素实验可呈阴性
D. 结核菌素实验强阳性者可肯定结核感染
E. 3岁以内阳性者未接种卡介苗不一定有活动性结核
【单选题】
患者男性，57岁。患尿毒症，精神萎靡，24小时尿量为100ml，请问患者的排尿状况属于___
A. 正常
B. 无尿
C. 少尿
D. 尿潴留
E. 尿量偏少
【单选题】
为监测ICU病室的环境情况作空气培养的间隔时间是___
A. 10天一次
B. 20天一次
C. 30天一次
D. 45天一次
E. 60天一次
【单选题】
儿科病人中，心脏停搏最主要的病因是___
A. 喉痉挛
B. 气管异物
C. 严重心律失常
D. 急性呼吸衰竭
E. 心力衰竭
【单选题】
下列乙肝病毒标记物检查结果中，提示病毒复制活跃的是___
A. HBsAg(+)，HBeAg（-），抗- HBc(+)
B. HBsAg(+)，HBeAg（-），抗-HBe(+)
C. HBsAg(+)，HBeAg(+)
D. 抗- HBc(+)
E. 抗- HBs(+)
【单选题】
丹毒是指下列那一项___
A. 急性管状淋巴管炎
B. 急性网状淋巴管炎
C. 蜂窝织炎
D. 急性淋巴结炎
E. 多发性毛囊炎
【单选题】
传染病的基本特征是___
A. 有传染性、传播途径、免疫性
B. 有病原体、流行性、传染性
C. 有病原性、传染性、流行性、地方性、季节性、免疫性
D. 有传染性、免疫性、流行性、地方性、季节性
E. 有病原性、传染性、免疫性
【单选题】
胎盘小叶一般有___
A. 5～10个
B. 10-15个
C. 15～20个
D. 20～25个
E. 25～30个
【单选题】
枕左前位胎头进入骨盆时，衔接的径线是___
A. 双顶径
B. 双颞径
C. 枕下前囟径
D. 枕额径
E. 枕颏径
【单选题】
关于胸腔闭式引流的护理，下列哪项不正确___
A. 病人可采取半卧位
B. 观察引流管是否通畅
C. 注意无菌操作
D. 引流管的位置必须低于胸腔
E. 肺组织修复后立即拔管
【单选题】
保持子宫颈正常位置的主要韧带是哪对___
A. 圆韧带
B. 主韧带
C. 骨盆漏斗韧带
D. 卵巢固有韧带
E. 阔韧带
【单选题】
急性再生障碍性贫血患者一般不会出现___
A. 进行性贫血
B. 肝、脾、淋巴结肿大
C. 出血
D. 全血细胞减少
E. 感染
【单选题】
下列各项中哪项不能明确表明上消化道大出血尚未停止___
A. 黑便次数增多伴肠鸣音亢进
B. 网织红细胞计数持续增高
C. 黑便由糊状变为成形略带黄色
D. 呕吐物由咖啡色变为鲜红色
E. 血尿素氮恢复正常后又升高
【单选题】
急性白血病化疗诱导缓解后患者发生头痛、呕吐、视力障碍甚至瘫痪，是发生了___
A. 中枢神经系统白血病
B. 脑出血
C. 脑血栓形成
D. 脑膜炎
E. 蛛网膜下腔出血
【单选题】
典型心绞痛的发作性胸痛持续时间一般为___
A. 1～3分钟
B. 3～5分钟
C. 5～10分钟
D. 10～15分钟
E. 15分钟以上
【单选题】
胃镜检查术后患者饮食护理的描述，错误的是___
A. 术后2小时即可进食温流质饮食
B. 术后30～60分钟咽喉部无麻木感即可饮少量水
C. 术后患者如无不适即可进食温流食
D. 术后如无特殊变化，第2餐可恢复正常饮食
E. 术后第1餐一般不给予普食
【单选题】
患者使用洋地黄治疗过程中发生中毒的脉搏特征为___
A. 间歇脉
B. 缓脉
C. 三联律
D. 绌脉
E. 速脉
【单选题】
在我国引起慢性肾衰竭的最常见疾病是___
A. 慢性肾盂肾炎
B. 慢性肾小球肾炎
C. 狼疮性肾炎
D. 肾小动脉硬化症
E. 糖尿病肾病
【单选题】
肝硬化患者出现持续性白细胞减少，与哪个选项关系最大___
A. 脾功能亢进
B. 营养吸收障碍
C. 上消化道出血
D. 肝肾综合征
E. 低蛋白血症
【单选题】
支气管哮喘长期反复发作，最常见的并发症是___
A. 上呼吸道感染
B. 阻塞性肺气肿
C. 肺结核
D. 肺不张
E. 自发性气胸
【单选题】
消化性溃疡最常见的并发症是___
A. 穿孔
B. 癌变
C. 幽门梗阻
D. 出血
E. 营养不良
【单选题】
呼吸衰竭缺氧伴CO潴留患者不可能出现___
A. 呼吸浅快
B. 发绀
C. 心率、血压变化
D. 皮肤干燥
E. 球结膜充血、水肿
【单选题】
腰穿后患者去枕平卧的主要目的是___
A. 有利于脑部血液循环
B. 防止脑缺血
C. 减轻脑膜刺激症
D. 预防颅内压降低
E. 防止昏迷
【单选题】
类风湿关节炎关节病变的特点是___
A. 主要侵犯大关节
B. 不留关节畸形
C. 游走性疼痛
D. 对称性改变
E. 关节红肿热痛明显
【单选题】
下列不符合癫痫发作的药物治疗原则是___
A. 药物剂量由小到大，逐步增加
B. 根据发作类型选择最佳药物
C. 定期监测血象及肝肾功能和药物浓度
D. 一般情况不主张联合用药
E. 撤换药物要果断、迅速
【单选题】
下列不属于风湿病共同特点的是___
A. 多为急性起病，病程较长
B. 同一疾病临床表现可有很大个体差异
C. 病程中发作与缓解交替出现
D. 多有复杂的免疫学变化
E. 对疗效有较大的个体差异
【单选题】
慢性阻塞性肺气肿最主要的并发症是___
A. 肺结核
B. 自发性气胸
C. 肺不张
D. 慢性肺源性心脏病
E. 肺炎
【单选题】
肺结核化学治疗原则是___
A. 早期、联合、适量、规律、全程
B. 仅早期使用抗结核药
C. 间断使用抗结核药
D. 仅用一种杀菌剂
E. 药物剂量应偏大
【单选题】
下列关于氨茶碱的应用描述不正确的是___
A. 是中效支气管舒张剂
B. 常用给药途径为肌内注射
C. 静脉注射应使用葡萄糖稀释后慢推
D. 速度过快可引起心律失常、头晕、血压下降
E. 浓度过高可引起心搏骤停
【单选题】
下列对于高血压诊断的说法正确的是___
A. 不同时间测量两次血压，一次超过正常血压值的高限可诊断为高血压
B. 测量两次血压，均超过正常血压值的高限可诊断为高血压
C. 测量三次血压，均超过正常血压值的高限可诊断为高血压
D. 不同时间测量三次血压，均超过正常血压值的高限可诊断为高血压
E. 不同时间测量三次血压，一次超过正常血压值的高限可诊断为高血压
【单选题】
肥厚型心肌病的特征为___
A. 心脏扩大为主，累及左右心室
B. 心力衰
C. 心肌非对称性肥厚，心室腔变小
D. 以左心受累为主，伴有不同程度的肥厚
E. 心室收缩功能减低
【单选题】
导致心包炎最常见的致病菌是___
A. 金黄色葡萄球菌
B. 军团菌
C. 结核杆菌
D. 支原体
E. 真菌
【单选题】
系统性红斑狼疮的皮肤损害最常见的部位是___
A. 暴露部位
B. 口腔
C. 胸部
D. 腹部
E. 下肢
【单选题】
与系统性红斑狼疮发病有关的因素不包括___
A. 遗传因素
B. 性激素
C. 药物作用
D. 潮湿刺激
E. 阳光照射
【单选题】
癫痫患者服药最不应___
A. 服药量太小
B. 只在夜间服药
C. 服药次数多
D. 突然停药
E. 两药同服
【单选题】
诊断早期肺心病的主要依据是___
A. 长期慢性胸、肺疾患病史
B. 胸廓呈桶状、语颤减弱
C. 肺动脉瓣区第二心音增强
D. 肺动脉高压及右心室增大征象
E. 三尖瓣区收缩期杂音
【单选题】
门脉高压症形成后首先出现的病理改变是___
A. 腹水
B. 肝大
C. 交通支扩张
D. 脾大
E. 食管、胃底静脉破裂出血
【单选题】
结核性腹膜炎最多见的病理分型是___
A. 粘连型
B. 渗出型
C. 干酪型
D. 混合型
E. 坏死型
