相关试题
【单选题】
治疗旅游者腹泻应选用的药物是: ___
A. 甲硝唑
B. 肠虫清
C. 乙胺嘧啶
D. 吡喹酮
E. 氯喹
【单选题】
目前在我国疟疾的主要传播媒介是: ___
A. 嗜人按蚊
B. 白纹伊蚊
C. 致倦库蚊
D. 微小按蚊
E. 淡色库蚊
【单选题】
卫氏并殖吸虫的第二中间宿主是: ___
A. 鱼
B. 虾
C. 溪蟹
D. 水生植物
E. 蛙
【单选题】
蠕形住肠线虫在人体的产卵部位是：___
A. 小肠
B. 直肠
C. 肛周皮肤
D. 结肠
E. 阑尾
【单选题】
可在蚊体内既发育又繁殖的寄生虫是: ___
A. 丝虫
B. 疟原虫
C. 杜氏利什曼原虫
D. 蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫
E. 卡氏肺孢子虫
【单选题】
人体猪带绦虫病的感染途径和感染阶段为: ___
A. 经口食入猪带绦虫虫卵
B. 经皮肤感染猪囊尾
C. 经皮肤感染六钩蚴
D. 经口食入猪囊尾蚴
E. 经胎盘感染六钩蚴
【单选题】
医学原虫是指：___
A. 寄生于人体的致病原虫
B. 人体的非致病性原虫
C. 寄生于人体的致病和非致病原虫
D. 寄生于人体和家畜的原虫
E. 危害人类的原生动物
【单选题】
只经口侵入人体的寄生虫是: ___
A. 钩虫
B. 丝虫
C. 蛔虫
D. 血吸虫
E. 杜氏利什曼原虫
【单选题】
蛲虫病最常用的实验诊断方法为: ___
A. 直接涂片法
B. 饱和盐水浮聚法
C. 透明胶纸法
D. 离心沉淀法
E. 十二指肠引流法
【单选题】
可引起复发和再燃的疟原虫是: ___
A. 间日疟原虫和恶性疟原虫
B. 间日疟原虫和三日疟原虫
C. 卵日疟原虫和恶性疟原虫
D. 三日疟原虫和卵形疟原虫
E. 间日疟原虫和卵形疟原虫
【单选题】
细粒棘球绦虫的原头节在终宿主体内可发育为: ___
A. 成虫
B. 生发囊
C. 子囊
D. 新的棘球蚴
E. 孙囊
【单选题】
需中间宿主的寄生虫是: ___
A. 似蚓蛔线虫
B. 丝虫
C. 溶组织内阿米巴
D. 蠕形住肠线虫
E. 阴道毛滴虫
【单选题】
卡氏肺孢子虫的传播途径是：___
A. 经食物
B. 经空气传播
C. 经接触感染
D. 经胎盘
E. 经血液
【单选题】
Which of the following parasites causes the parasitic zoonosis? ___
A. Trichinella spiralis
B. Enterobius vermicularis
C. Trichuri trichiura
D. Ascaris lumbricoides
E. Necator americanus
【单选题】
可在肠道中直接发育为成虫的寄生虫是：___
A. 似蚓蛔线虫
B. 旋毛形线虫
C. 美洲板口线虫
D. 蠕形住肠线虫
E. 十二指肠钩口线虫
【单选题】
产卵荚的昆虫是：___
A. 蝇
B. 蜚蠊
C. 蚤
D. 虱
E. 螨
【单选题】
确诊疟疾常用的方法是：___
A. 根据患者的临床表现
B. 取血涂片镜检
C. 取血清作醛凝试验
D. 骨髓穿刺涂片镜检
E. 环卵沉淀试验
【单选题】
日本血吸虫虫卵导致的肝病变的特点是：___
A. 干线型肝硬化
B. 门脉性肝硬化
C. 胆汁性肝硬化
D. 淤血性肝硬化
E. 坏死性肝硬化
【单选题】
The adult of Paragonimus westermani 在人体的主要寄生部位是：___
A. 肝脏
B. 肠道
C. 脑
D. 肺脏
E. 皮下
【单选题】
钩虫幼虫对人体的危害之一是：___
A. 腹泻
B. 哮喘
C. 消化道出血
D. 皮肤结节
E. 肝肿大
【单选题】
下列寄生虫病应用的最适宜病原学诊断方法为疟原虫：___
A. 水洗沉淀法
B. 血涂片法
C. 骨髓穿刺法D 粪便改良抗酸染色法 E 动物接种分离法
【单选题】
下列寄生虫病应用的最适宜病原学诊断方法为微小隐孢子虫___
A. 水洗沉淀法
B. 血涂片法
C. 骨髓穿刺法
D. 粪便改良抗酸染色法
E. 动物接种分离法
【单选题】
下列寄生虫病应用的最适宜病原学诊断方法为弓形虫___
A. 水洗沉淀法
B. 血涂片法
C. 骨髓穿刺法
D. 粪便改良抗酸染色法
E. 动物接种分离法
【单选题】
寄生人体的部位旋毛虫囊包幼虫：___
A. 横纹肌
B. 眼部
C. 口腔粘膜
D. 脑部
E. 小肠
【单选题】
寄生人体的部位结膜吸吮线虫成虫：___
A. 横纹肌
B. 眼部
C. 口腔粘膜
D. 脑部
E. 小肠
【单选题】
似蚓蛔线虫：___
A. 经口感染
B. 经皮肤感染
C. 两者均可
D. 两者均不可
【单选题】
十二指肠钩口线虫：___
A. 经口感染
B. 经皮肤感染
C. 两者均可
D. 两者均不可
【单选题】
旋毛形线虫：___
A. 经口感染
B. 经皮肤感染
C. 两者均可
D. 两者均不可
【单选题】
昆虫成虫取食方式,虱：___
A. 舐吸氏
B. 刺吸氏
C. 两者均是
D. 两者均不是
【单选题】
昆虫成虫取食方式,蜚蠊：___
A. 舐吸氏
B. 刺吸氏
C. 两者均是
D. 两者均不是
【多选题】
Ascaris lumbricoides 流行广泛、感染率高的原因：___
A. 生活史简单，不需中间宿主
B. 产卵量大，易污染环境
C. 对外界环境抵抗力强
D. 个人卫生习惯差
E. 苍蝇机械携带虫卵
【多选题】
ascariasis 可能引起的并发症有：___
A. 蛔虫性阑尾炎
B. Ⅰ型变态反应
C. 胆道蛔虫症
D. 肠梗阻
E. 肠穿孔
【多选题】
引起胆道蛔虫症的诱因是：___
A. 患者体温升高
B. 食用辛辣食物
C. 手术麻醉
D. 不恰当驱虫治疗
E. 腹泻
【多选题】
在新鲜人粪中检出蛔虫卵可具有以下形态特征：___
A. 含幼虫蛔虫卵
B. 含单细胞受精蛔虫卵
C. 未受精卵
D. 脱蛋白质膜受精蛔虫卵
E. 含分裂卵细胞的受精卵
【多选题】
防治蛔虫病的正确措施是：___
A. 加强卫生宣传，注意饮食和个人卫生
B. 加强粪便管理，做好粪便的无害化
C. 及时治疗病人
D. 手足涂抹防护剂，防止幼虫感染
E. 消灭苍蝇、蟑螂
【多选题】
Enterobius vermicularis 感染人体的方式有：___
A. 感染性虫卵经口
B. 感染性虫卵经吸入咽下
C. 幼虫从肛门进入
D. 从皮肤钻入
E. 经蚊叮咬
【多选题】
Enterobius vermicularis 的防治原则是：___
A. 普查、普治病人
B. 加强卫生教育，宣传防治知识
C. 注意个人卫生
D. 防止儿童吸吮手指
E. 避免与猫、犬等接触
【多选题】
蛲虫与其他肠道线虫的不同点：___
A. 雌虫在人体肛周产卵
B. 虫卵短时间（约 6 小时）发育成熟
C. 寄生在盲肠
D. 成虫好钻孔习性
E. 少数雌虫产卵后可再爬回阴道、尿道等处异位寄生
【多选题】
十二指肠钩虫幼虫的感染途径有：___
A. 经口
B. 经皮肤
C. 经鼻吸入
D. 经胎盘
E. 经蚊叮刺从伤口侵入
【多选题】
旋毛虫病发病的轻重取决于：___
A. 食入旋毛虫囊包的数目
B. 囊包的生活力
C. 幼虫侵犯的部位
D. 宿主对旋毛虫的免疫力
E. 个人的卫生情况
推荐试题
【单选题】
We are sorry to know that they did not succeed ___ the project for lack of necessary funds.
A. to fulfill
B. to have fulfilled
C. in fulfilling
D. with fulfilling
【单选题】
It is surprising that fewer students were prepared to undertake the ___ to hand in written work on a regular basis, or to study over long periods.
A. engagement
B. commitment
C. authority
D. aspiration
【单选题】
Emily felt hurt and ___ by a close friend who had borrowed a considerable sum of money to pay for a house and then took it as a gift, never thinking of giving back the money.
A. conflicted
B. curbed
C. swollen
D. betrayed
【单选题】
In 1988 the old system was ___ in the country and a new system was introduced to take effect in 1990.
A. transmitted
B. abolished
C. assumed
D. compensated
【单选题】
We should not ___ ourselves to the classroom. We should go out of the classroom, see the world and talk to others as much as we can.
A. entertain
B. confine
C. assign
D. involve
【单选题】
I have always been grateful ___ Fred __the generous and helpful information when I was at the crossroads.
A. to … for
B. to … with
C. for … with
D. for … to
【单选题】
I think we both need to ___ the past, be happy about what we had for a time, learn from our experiences, and move on from there.
A. let go of
B. give authority to
C. make sense of
D. keep up with
【单选题】
My brother and I managed to ___ with each other and we soon made peace after a week’s quarrel.
A. heal
B. reconcile
C. respond
D. advocate
【单选题】
The two robbers in a stolen car tried to ___ a police roadblock (路障), but faile D.
A. break in
B. break off
C. break up
D. break through
【单选题】
Because of his long illness, Lee’s English level had dropped, but he was determined to ___ the other students by working harder.
A. put up with
B. catch up with
C. get along with
D. fill up with
【单选题】
We appreciate your efforts in making changes in your schedule and think that this new arrangement is now ___ to us.
A. agreeable
B. sustainable
C. portable
D. indispensable
【单选题】
The woman who died in a car crash last Saturday in the suburbs has been ___ as Kate Johnson, a 25-year-old office clerk.
A. justified
B. identified
C. notified
D. classified
【单选题】
My nephew failed in the College Entrance Examination, and we were all very sorry that he did not ___ to the university.
A. take it
B. get it
C. make it
D. succeed it
【单选题】
Almost half of that group will experience stress ___ enough to call for professional help.
A. tense
B. moderate
C. bearable
D. intense
【单选题】
If you grow too fast your entire economy could completely shut down and bring growth to a(n) ___.
A. halt
B. cease
C. peak
D. epidemic
【单选题】
I tried my best to drive inside in order to avoid the edges that might make me ___ the steep slope.
A. slip down
B. settle down
C. bring down
D. turn down
【单选题】
When the driver heard that there was a bomb on the bus, he immediately ___ to the side of the highway and radioed the police.
A. put out
B. took off
C. pulled over
D. slipped off
【单选题】
She was very ___ to become a manager in our customers’ office, but finally accepted our offer.
A. eager
B. intelligent
C. ridiculous
D. reluctant
【单选题】
In the race, it looked as if he would be the first, but then another young man who was close behind him put on speed and ___ by a few seconds.
A. beat him for it
B. beat him to it
C. beat him up
D. beat it to him
【单选题】
It is really helpful to have someone like you that we can ___ and count on during difficult times.
A. lean on
B. get to
C. hang on
D. get by
【单选题】
Women have a greater ability to ___ names with faces than men do, and they are also better at recalling lists.
A. associate
B. compare
C. engage
D. involve
【单选题】
He was always ready to help others and managed to ___ his friends ____being hurt.
A. expose … to
B. confine …to
C. restrict … from
D. shield … from
【单选题】
Older people are less likely to be ___ their negative emotions (情绪) and more likely to focus on the positive.
A. reserved for
B. caught up in
C. beat up to
D. counted on
【单选题】
I don’t have any bandage, so I have to ___ pressure to the wound to keep the bleeding down.
A. apply
B. involve
C. fulfill
D. establish
【单选题】
It is important that whichever candidate (候选人) is picked the loser should accept the defeat ___.
A. in advance
B. with great pride
C. with good grace
D. in large part
【单选题】
___ that new homes cost more than older homes, but that is not true across the country anymore.
A. It used to be
B. It is used to be
C. It used to being
D. It is used to being
【单选题】
The boss ___ his employees to work longer hours as the company is dreadfully short of staff at present.
A. called on
B. signed up
C. cared for
D. set up
【单选题】
The president’s visit and ___ discussions led to a plan that aimed to improve the trade relations between the two countries.
A. emerging
B. subsequent
C. consequent
D. Submerging
【单选题】
The author ___ his general idea mainly through statistics and results obtained from a survey (调查) about auto customer services in the United States.
A. assumes
B. engages
C. illustrates
D. represents
【单选题】
People in this town starved, several buildings were bombed and crime ___ because you had to steal to eat.
A. eroded
B. reflected
C. released
D. soared
【单选题】
Olympic recognition for bodybuilding (健美) remains ___ since some argue that bodybuilding is not a sport because the actual contest does not involve the same sort of efforts as “real” sports.
A. controversial
B. conventional
C. characteristic
D. influential
【单选题】
Tom tried to justify his absence from the meeting by ___ that he had been ill that day.
A. admitting
B. advocating
C. claiming
D. citing
【单选题】
___ the huge financial benefits, biological companies have been rushing to set up laboratories and new research projects.
A. Aware
B. Aware of
C. Not aware
D. Not aware of
【单选题】
Unfortunately, ___ lack of funds, the studies he began just two months ago, had to be ended early.
A. out of
B. in addition to
C. owing to
D. to begin with
【单选题】
With a good command of English, he soon got ___ to working with British people.
A. accustomed
B. consistent
C. relevant
D. responsible
【单选题】
What needs to be ___ here is that language and culture interact, and that understanding of one requires understanding of the other.
A. altered
B. stressed
C. aroused
D. committed
【单选题】
Policies and organizations must be created to meet workers’ hopes, and to ___ new problems that inevitably arise between workers and managers.
A. compromise
B. ensure
C. undermine
D. resolve
【单选题】
To keep the wheels of industry turning, we produce consumer goods in endless quantities, and, in the process, are rapidly ___ our natural resources.
A. ignoring
B. collapsing
C. enduring
D. exhausting
【单选题】
As a person who loves peace, he is committed ___ realizing peace between countries.
A. of
B. about
C. for
D. to
【单选题】
Learning how to use chopsticks is easy for me, ___ learning how to conduct myself at the table is quite difficult.
A. whereas
B. however
C. therefore
D. besides
