【单选题】
The direct cause for the Religious Reformation was King Henry VIII’s effort to .
A. A. divorce his wife
B. B. break with Rome
C. C. support the Protestants
D. D. declare his supreme power over the church
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相关试题
【单选题】
The English Civil War broke out in 1642 between .
A. A. Protestants and Puritans
B. B. Royalists and Parliamentarians
C. C. nobles and peasants
D. D. aristocrats and Christians
【单选题】
was passed after the Glorious Revolution.
A. A. Bill of Rights
B. B. Act of Supremacy
C. C. Provisions of Oxford
D. D. Magna Carta
【单选题】
The Industrial Revolution was aThe Industrial Revolution was accomplished in Britain by the middle of the century.
A. A. 17th
B. B. 18th
C. C. 19th
D. D. 20th
【单选题】
Britain faced strong challenges in its global imperial dominance by the beginning of the century.
A. A. 17th
B. B. 18th
C. C. 19th
D. D. 20th
【单选题】
As a revising chamber, the House of Lords is expected to the House of Commons.
A. A. rival
B. B. complement
C. C. criticize
D. D. inspect
【单选题】
The British government is characterized by a division of powers between three of the following branches with the exception of the .
A. A. judiciary
B. B. legislature
C. C. monarchy
D. D. executive
【单选题】
The importance of the British monarchy can be seen in its effect on .
A. A. passing the bills
B. B. advising the government
C. C. political parties
D. D. public attitude
【单选题】
British Cabinet works on the principle of .
A. A. collective responsibility
B. B. individual responsibility
C. C. defending the collectivism
D. D. defending the individuals
【单选题】
The main duty of the British Privy Council is to .
A. A. make decisions
B. B. give advice
C. C. pass bills
D. D. supervise the Cabinet
【单选题】
is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.
A. A.Ralph Ellison
B. B. Tony Morrison
C. C. Richard Wright
D. D. James Baldwin
【单选题】
Of the following writers, is Not a Nobel Prize winner.
A. A. Alice Walker
B. B. Ernest Hemingway
C. C. William Faulkner
D. D. Eugene O’Neil
【单选题】
Of the following books, is NOT written by Ernest Hemingway.
A. A. The Sun Also Rises
B. B. The Sound and the Fury
C. C. A Farewell to Arms
D. D. For Whom the Bell Tolls
【单选题】
F. Scott Fitzgerald’s finest novel is , and its theme is about
A. A. The Great Gatsby, the American Dream
B. B. Tender is the Night, love
C. C. Tales of the Jazz Age, the loss of oneself
D. D. The Beautiful and the Damned, the evil of human nature
【单选题】
Of the following writers, is NOT included in the group of naturalists.
A. A. Stephen Crane
B. B. Frank Norris
C. C. Theodore Dreiser
D. D. Herman Melville
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT characteristic of Mark Twain’s works.
A. A. colloquial speech
B. B. a sense of humor
C. C. a realistic view
D. D. an idealistic view
【单选题】
Of the following, is considered Herman Melville’s masterpiece.
A. A. The Last of the Mohicans
B. B. The Legend of Sleepy Hollow
C. C. Moby Dick
D. D. Daisy Miller
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT Nathaniel Hawthorne’s work.
A. A. The Scarlet Letter
B. B. The House of the Seven Gables
C. C. The Marble Faun
D. D. Nature
【单选题】
is regarded as “the father of American literature”.
A. A. James Fennimore Cooper
B. B. Ralph Waldo
C. C. Thomas Jefferson
D. D. Washington Irving
【单选题】
Of the following writers, are from the Colonial and Revolutionary Periods.
A. A. Benjamin Franklin & Edgar Ellen Poe
B. B. Edgar Ellen Poe & Jonathan Edwards
C. C. Benjamin Franklin & Jonathan Edwards
D. D. Edgar Ellen Poe & Washington Irving
【单选题】
The National Day of the United States falls on .
A. A. June 4th
B. B. July 4th
C. C. June 14th
D. D. July 14th
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT among the three major radio and TV networks in America.
A. A. the National Broadcasting System (NBS)
B. B. the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS)
C. C. the Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS)
D. D. the American Broadcasting System (ABS)
【单选题】
is sold especially to the upper or upper-middle class and it has a reputation for its serious attitude and great bulk.
A. A. The Washington Post
B. B. The New York Times
C. C. Los Angeles Times
D. D. New York Daily News
【单选题】
Of the following universities, has NOT cultivated any American President yet.
A. A. Harvard University
B. B. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
C. C. Princeton University
D. D. Yale University
【单选题】
To get a bachelor’s degree, all undergraduate students are required to do the following except .
A. A. attending lectures and completing assignments
B. B. passing examinations
C. C. working for communities
D. D. earning a certain number of credits
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT the responsibility of the board of trustees in U. S. institutions.
A. A. choosing the president
B. B. establishing policies for administrators and faculty
C. C. approving budget and other financial project
D. D. decide which student to enroll
【单选题】
Of the following, are NOT among the categories of American higher education.
A. A. universities and colleges
B. B. research institutions
C. C. technical institutions
D. D. community colleges
【单选题】
Higher education in the United States began with the founding of
A. A. Yale University
B. B. Harvard University
C. C. Princeton University
D. D. New York University
【单选题】
Of the following subjects, are NOT offered to elementary school students.
A. A. mathematics and languages
B. B. politics and business education
C. C. science and social studies
D. D. music and physical education
【单选题】
Formal education in the United States consists of , secondary and higher education.
A. A. kindergarten
B. B. public
C. C. elementary
D. D. private
【单选题】
At present, U. S. exports account for of the world’s total.
A. A. 10%
B. B. 15%
C. C. 20%
D. D. 25%
【单选题】
is not one of the three giants in American automobile industry.
A. A. Ford
B. B. General Motors
C. C. Chrysler
D. D. American Motors
【单选题】
The following statements are all true except .
A. A. Agribusinesses reflect the big, corporate nature of many farm enterprises.
B. B. Agribusinesses maintain a balanced trade pattern between agricultural imports and exports.
C. C. Agribusinesses range from one-family corporations to multinational firms.
D. D. Agribusinesses include a variety of farm businesses and structures.
【单选题】
About of American crops are for export.
A. A. half
B. B. one third
C. C. one fourth
D. D. one fifth
【单选题】
President Johnson tried to build a “Great Society” by introducing various programs like the following except .
A. A. Medicare
B. B. Food Stamps
C. C. Education Initiatives
D. D. Unemployment Pension
【单选题】
The following inventions took place during the “second indThe following inventions took place during the “second industrial revolution” except .
A. A. typewriter
B. B. telephone
C. C. electric light
D. D. refrigerator
【单选题】
The first National Bank of the United States was established with the urge of .
A. A. George Washington
B. B. Thomas Jefferson
C. C. Andrew Jackson
D. D. Alexander Hamilton
【单选题】
Chartered companies were NOT granted the by the British King or Queen.
A. A. political authority
B. B. economic rights
C. C. judicial authority
D. D. diplomatic authority
【单选题】
The modern American economy progressed from to , and eventually, to .
A. A. colonial economy, handcraft economy, industrial economy
B. B. farming economy, handcraft economy, industrial economy
C. C. colonial economy, farming economy, industrial economy
D. D. handcraft economy, farming economy, industrial economy
【单选题】
America produces a major portion of the world’s products in the following fields except .
A. A. machinery
B. B. automobiles
C. C. ore
D. D. chemicals
【单选题】
The President is directly voted into office by .
A. A. all citizens of America
B. B. the citizens over 18 years old
C. C. electors elected by the voters
D. D. the senators and representatives
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【单选题】
按照我国目前的划分标准，重大伤亡事故是指( )。(1.0分)
A. 一次死亡1至2人的事故
B. 一次死亡3至9人的事故
C. 一次死亡10人以上50人以下的事故
D. 一次死亡50人以上的事故
【单选题】
敬业精神表现为职业的尊严感和荣誉感，表现为从业人员在职业活动中( )。(1.0分)
A. 不允许自己做有损于本职业的事情
B. 不容忍他人做有损于自身职业的行为
C. 对自己和他人的职业行为不做任何约束
D. 既不允许自己做有损于本职业的事情，也不容忍他人做有损于自身职业的行为
【单选题】
紧急制动试验时，制动管减压（ ）kPa前须起紧急制动作用。(1.0分)
A. 100
B. 120
C. 150
D. 170
【单选题】
低压是指对地电压在( )及以下的电压。(1.0分)
A. 250V
B. 500V
C. 800V
D. 1000V
【单选题】
CCB-Ⅱ型制动机以（ ）型制动机为基础，为满足干线客、货运机车的运用要求而设计的。(1.0分)
A. DK-1
B. JZ-7
C. ET-6
D. 26-L
【单选题】
厂、段修时，手制动机轴有裂纹折损须（ ）。(1.0分)
A. 更换
B. 锻接
C. 焊接
D. 焊接或锻接
【单选题】
使用沙土灭火时，若燃着物距接触网带电部分( )以外，接触网可以不停电。(1.0分)
【单选题】
CCB-Ⅱ型制动机中EPCU是指（ ） 。(1.0分)
A. 电子制动阀
B. 继电器接口模块
C. 微处理器
D. 电空控制单元
【单选题】
非金属合成闸瓦的主要优点之一是（ ）。(1.0分)
A. 强度好
B. 散热好
C. 对车轮磨损小
D. 在高速制动减速时摩擦系数较大
【单选题】
空气弹簧高度调整阀调整杆与杠杆的装配角度应为（ ）左右。(1.0分)
A. 45°
B. 60°
C. 90°
D. 120°
【单选题】
起重机在起吊较重物件时，应先将重物吊里地面( )左右，检查确认正常后方可继续工作。(1.0分)
A. 10cm
B. 1cm
C. 5cm
D. 50cm
【单选题】
在单车试验时，装有104型分配阀的车辆进行紧急制动试验，其制动缸的最高压力应为（ ）。(1.0分)
A. 420±10kpa
B. 480±10kpa
C. 420±20kpa
D. 480±20KPa
【单选题】
用内径百分表可测量孔的( )。(1.0分)
A. 尺寸误差和位置误差
B. 尺寸误差和形状误差
C. 尺寸误差、形状误差和位置误差
D. 形状误差和位置误差
【单选题】
二氧化碳（干粉）灭火器适用于扑灭( )以下的各种电器火灾。(1.0分)
A. 2000v
B. 1000v
C. 800v
D. 600v
【单选题】
百分表每次使用完毕后要将测量杆擦净，放入盒内保管，应( )。 (1.0分)
A. 涂上油脂
B. 上机油
C. 让测量杆处于自由状态
D. 拿测量杆，以免变形
【单选题】
定压500kPa时， CCB-II型制动机自阀全制位，列车管减压量为（ ）。(1.0分)
A. 140kPa
B. 170kPa
C. 200kPa
D. 220kPa
【单选题】
DK-1型制动机电动放风阀由模板（ ）、阀、弹簧等组成。
A. 阀杆
B. 芯杆
C. 传递杆
D. 导向杆
【单选题】
DK-1型制动机电动放风阀是自动停车装置的重要组成部分，是在周期性音响报警无效的情况下实行（ ）的执行机构。
A. 紧急制动
B. 常用制动
C. 初制动
D. 车辆制动
【单选题】
CCB-II型制动机列车管控制模块中EMV紧急电磁阀工作电压是（ ）(1.0分)
A. 24V
B. 34V
C. 64V
D. 74V
【单选题】
操作钻床时不能戴( )。 (1.0分)
【单选题】
水压试验时，软管膨胀后的直径应用量规（ ）端检测。(1.0分)
A. 57T
B. 23U
C. 62L
D. 101T
【单选题】
DK-1型制动机中电动放风阀受电空制动控制器和自停装置的控制，直接将（ ）的压力空气快速排入大气，使列车产生紧急制动。(1.0分)
A. 总风缸
B. 均衡风缸
C. 列车管
D. 作用管
【单选题】
不摘钩翻卸作业的敞车软管长度应符合（ ）的规定。(1.0分)
A. 950mm
B. 980mm
C. 1020mm
D. 1102±10mm
【单选题】
( )可列为特别重大事故的是。
A. 造成30人以上死亡
B. 造成10人以上30人以下死亡
C. 造成3人以上10人以下死亡
D. 造成3人死亡
【单选题】
集尘器不起集尘作用的主要原因是（ ）漏装或倾斜。(1.0分)
A. 集尘盒
B. 伞杆
C. 集尘伞
D. 橡胶垫
【单选题】
缓解阀复原（ ）失效后不仅会失去复原功能，还可能造成运行中的漏风现象。(1.0分)
【单选题】
103型分配阀紧急活塞杆上紧急室充气限制孔为( )。 (1.0分)
A. Ф1.0 mm
B. Ф0.8 mm
C. Ф0.5 mm
D. Ф0.2 mm
【单选题】
在制动主管减压时，副风缸的压力空气会通过三通阀的制动空进入（ ）。(1.0分)
A. 双室风缸
B. 工作风缸
C. 副风缸
D. 制动缸
【单选题】
103型分配阀安定弹簧自由高为( )。(1.0分)
A. 35.5～34 mm
B. 42.5～36.3 mm
C. 52.5～48.3 mm
D. 55.5～51.5 mm
【单选题】
120-1型控制阀局减阀由局减活塞、局减阀膜板、O形橡胶密封圈、( )、局减阀簧、压垫、毛毡等组成。(1.0分)
A. 局减阀杆
B. 顶杆
C. 递动杆
D. 稳定杆
【单选题】
120-1型控制阀滑阀逆流孔为( )。(1.0分)
A. Ф1.0 mm
B. Ф0.8 mm
C. Ф0.5 mm
D. Ф0.2 mm
【单选题】
单车试验时，主管的保压试验应分（ ）段完成。(1.0分)
【单选题】
加装闸调器试块减压140kpa后，测量活塞行程须明显（ ）。(1.0分)
【单选题】
微机系统的开机顺序是（ ）。(1.0分)
A. 先开主机再开外设
B. 先开显示器再开打印机
C. 先开主机再打开显示器
D. 先开外部设备再开主机
【单选题】
JZ-7型空气制动机自阀在过量减压量位时，可以使均衡风缸减压（ ）。(1.0分)
A. 230～260 kPa
B. 240～260 kPa
C. 220～250 kPa
D. 220～270 kPa
【单选题】
防脱制动梁滚子轴直径及长度须为（ ）。
A. 36mm及155＋20mm
B. 40mm及160＋3-5mm
C. 40mm及155＋20mm
D. 36mm及160＋20mm
【单选题】
JZ-7型空气制动机自动制动阀由（ ）个部分组成。
【单选题】
下列哪项不是JZ-7型空气制动机自动制动阀试验项目（ ）。(1.0分)
A. 性能试验
B. 通路试验
C. 泄漏试验
D. 温度试验
【单选题】
清洁光盘和显示器屏幕千万不要用（ ），只能使用镜头纸和绒布。(1.0分)
【单选题】
下列哪项不是JZ-7型空气制动机单独制动阀的凸轮机构（ ）。(1.0分)
A. 重联柱塞凸轮
B. 单缓凸轮
C. 调整阀凸轮
D. 定位凸轮
