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【单选题】
The direct cause for the Religious Reformation was King Henry VIII’s effort to .
A. A. divorce his wife
B. B. break with Rome
C. C. support the Protestants
D. D. declare his supreme power over the church
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【单选题】
The English Civil War broke out in 1642 between .
A. A. Protestants and Puritans
B. B. Royalists and Parliamentarians
C. C. nobles and peasants
D. D. aristocrats and Christians
【单选题】
was passed after the Glorious Revolution.
A. A. Bill of Rights
B. B. Act of Supremacy
C. C. Provisions of Oxford
D. D. Magna Carta
【单选题】
The Industrial Revolution was aThe Industrial Revolution was accomplished in Britain by the middle of the century.
A. A. 17th
B. B. 18th
C. C. 19th
D. D. 20th
【单选题】
Britain faced strong challenges in its global imperial dominance by the beginning of the century.
A. A. 17th
B. B. 18th
C. C. 19th
D. D. 20th
【单选题】
As a revising chamber, the House of Lords is expected to the House of Commons.
A. A. rival
B. B. complement
C. C. criticize
D. D. inspect
【单选题】
The British government is characterized by a division of powers between three of the following branches with the exception of the .
A. A. judiciary
B. B. legislature
C. C. monarchy
D. D. executive
【单选题】
The importance of the British monarchy can be seen in its effect on .
A. A. passing the bills
B. B. advising the government
C. C. political parties
D. D. public attitude
【单选题】
British Cabinet works on the principle of .
A. A. collective responsibility
B. B. individual responsibility
C. C. defending the collectivism
D. D. defending the individuals
【单选题】
The main duty of the British Privy Council is to .
A. A. make decisions
B. B. give advice
C. C. pass bills
D. D. supervise the Cabinet
【单选题】
is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.
A. A.Ralph Ellison
B. B. Tony Morrison
C. C. Richard Wright
D. D. James Baldwin
【单选题】
Of the following writers, is Not a Nobel Prize winner.
A. A. Alice Walker
B. B. Ernest Hemingway
C. C. William Faulkner
D. D. Eugene O’Neil
【单选题】
Of the following books, is NOT written by Ernest Hemingway.
A. A. The Sun Also Rises
B. B. The Sound and the Fury
C. C. A Farewell to Arms
D. D. For Whom the Bell Tolls
【单选题】
F. Scott Fitzgerald’s finest novel is , and its theme is about
A. A. The Great Gatsby, the American Dream
B. B. Tender is the Night, love
C. C. Tales of the Jazz Age, the loss of oneself
D. D. The Beautiful and the Damned, the evil of human nature
【单选题】
Of the following writers, is NOT included in the group of naturalists.
A. A. Stephen Crane
B. B. Frank Norris
C. C. Theodore Dreiser
D. D. Herman Melville
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT characteristic of Mark Twain’s works.
A. A. colloquial speech
B. B. a sense of humor
C. C. a realistic view
D. D. an idealistic view
【单选题】
Of the following, is considered Herman Melville’s masterpiece.
A. A. The Last of the Mohicans
B. B. The Legend of Sleepy Hollow
C. C. Moby Dick
D. D. Daisy Miller
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT Nathaniel Hawthorne’s work.
A. A. The Scarlet Letter
B. B. The House of the Seven Gables
C. C. The Marble Faun
D. D. Nature
【单选题】
is regarded as “the father of American literature”.
A. A. James Fennimore Cooper
B. B. Ralph Waldo
C. C. Thomas Jefferson
D. D. Washington Irving
【单选题】
Of the following writers, are from the Colonial and Revolutionary Periods.
A. A. Benjamin Franklin & Edgar Ellen Poe
B. B. Edgar Ellen Poe & Jonathan Edwards
C. C. Benjamin Franklin & Jonathan Edwards
D. D. Edgar Ellen Poe & Washington Irving
【单选题】
The National Day of the United States falls on .
A. A. June 4th
B. B. July 4th
C. C. June 14th
D. D. July 14th
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT among the three major radio and TV networks in America.
A. A. the National Broadcasting System (NBS)
B. B. the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS)
C. C. the Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS)
D. D. the American Broadcasting System (ABS)
【单选题】
is sold especially to the upper or upper-middle class and it has a reputation for its serious attitude and great bulk.
A. A. The Washington Post
B. B. The New York Times
C. C. Los Angeles Times
D. D. New York Daily News
【单选题】
Of the following universities, has NOT cultivated any American President yet.
A. A. Harvard University
B. B. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
C. C. Princeton University
D. D. Yale University
【单选题】
To get a bachelor’s degree, all undergraduate students are required to do the following except .
A. A. attending lectures and completing assignments
B. B. passing examinations
C. C. working for communities
D. D. earning a certain number of credits
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT the responsibility of the board of trustees in U. S. institutions.
A. A. choosing the president
B. B. establishing policies for administrators and faculty
C. C. approving budget and other financial project
D. D. decide which student to enroll
【单选题】
Of the following, are NOT among the categories of American higher education.
A. A. universities and colleges
B. B. research institutions
C. C. technical institutions
D. D. community colleges
【单选题】
Higher education in the United States began with the founding of
A. A. Yale University
B. B. Harvard University
C. C. Princeton University
D. D. New York University
【单选题】
Of the following subjects, are NOT offered to elementary school students.
A. A. mathematics and languages
B. B. politics and business education
C. C. science and social studies
D. D. music and physical education
【单选题】
Formal education in the United States consists of , secondary and higher education.
A. A. kindergarten
B. B. public
C. C. elementary
D. D. private
【单选题】
At present, U. S. exports account for of the world’s total.
A. A. 10%
B. B. 15%
C. C. 20%
D. D. 25%
【单选题】
is not one of the three giants in American automobile industry.
A. A. Ford
B. B. General Motors
C. C. Chrysler
D. D. American Motors
【单选题】
The following statements are all true except .
A. A. Agribusinesses reflect the big, corporate nature of many farm enterprises.
B. B. Agribusinesses maintain a balanced trade pattern between agricultural imports and exports.
C. C. Agribusinesses range from one-family corporations to multinational firms.
D. D. Agribusinesses include a variety of farm businesses and structures.
【单选题】
About of American crops are for export.
A. A. half
B. B. one third
C. C. one fourth
D. D. one fifth
【单选题】
President Johnson tried to build a “Great Society” by introducing various programs like the following except .
A. A. Medicare
B. B. Food Stamps
C. C. Education Initiatives
D. D. Unemployment Pension
【单选题】
The following inventions took place during the “second indThe following inventions took place during the “second industrial revolution” except .
A. A. typewriter
B. B. telephone
C. C. electric light
D. D. refrigerator
【单选题】
The first National Bank of the United States was established with the urge of .
A. A. George Washington
B. B. Thomas Jefferson
C. C. Andrew Jackson
D. D. Alexander Hamilton
【单选题】
Chartered companies were NOT granted the by the British King or Queen.
A. A. political authority
B. B. economic rights
C. C. judicial authority
D. D. diplomatic authority
【单选题】
The modern American economy progressed from to , and eventually, to .
A. A. colonial economy, handcraft economy, industrial economy
B. B. farming economy, handcraft economy, industrial economy
C. C. colonial economy, farming economy, industrial economy
D. D. handcraft economy, farming economy, industrial economy
【单选题】
America produces a major portion of the world’s products in the following fields except .
A. A. machinery
B. B. automobiles
C. C. ore
D. D. chemicals
【单选题】
The President is directly voted into office by .
A. A. all citizens of America
B. B. the citizens over 18 years old
C. C. electors elected by the voters
D. D. the senators and representatives
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【判断题】
取得保密资格的单位,资本构成、单位性质发生重大变化的,应当于发生后 60 个工作日内重新申请。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
被注销、暂停、撤销保密资格的单位,自行政决定下发之日起,不得签订新的涉密武器装备科研生产任务合同。
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某公司具备申请保密资格的基本条件,但 2015 年 8月 18 日发生过一起泄密事件,因此,该公司只能到 2016 年8 月 18 日以后才能申请保密资格。
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【判断题】
现场审查结果分为“通过”“不通过”或者“中止”。
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【判断题】
现场审查时应当抽取 10— 30 名涉密人员进行保密知识开卷测试。
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【判断题】
现场审查时,审查组应当对被审查单位的所有涉密人员进行保密知识测试。
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【判断题】
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【判断题】
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【判断题】
现场审查中止的单位,3 个月内不重新进行现场审查。
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【判断题】
被撤销保密资格的单位,已签订有效合同的,在采取有效保密措施、确保安全保密的情况下可以继续履行合同。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
现场审查中止的单位经过 3 个月整改后,审查组应当恢复审查。
A. 对
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【判断题】
取得保密资格的单位应当实行年度自检制度,每年1 月 31 日前,向作出审批决定的行政机关报送上一年度单位基本情况变化和保密资格标准落实情况自检报告。
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【判断题】
对已经取得保密资格满 1 年的单位,国家和省、自治区、直辖市军工保密资格认定委员会应当进行复查。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
省、自治区、直辖市军工保密资格认定委员会对已经取得保密资格单位进行复查时,如果发现被复查单位达不到《评分标准》所列基本项要求的,应当中止复查。
A. 对
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【判断题】
对取得保密资格的单位进行复查时,如果发现被复查单位个别基本项达不到要求,应当视情给予警告、通报、约谈主要负责人,并限期整改。
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【判断题】
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【判断题】
取得保密资格的单位,把涉密武器装备科研生产任务分包给不具有相应保密资格的单位,国家军工保密资格认定委员会将责令其终止分包合同,并限期整改。
A. 对
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【判断题】
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A. 对
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【判断题】
取得保密资格的单位,未按照规定进行年度自检的,收回其保密资格证书,撤销其保密资格。
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【判断题】
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【判断题】
取得保密资格的单位,如果擅自引入外商投资的,将撤销其保密资格。
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B. 错
【判断题】
取得保密资格的单位,如果擅自雇佣外籍人员的,应解雇外籍人员,并进行整改。
A. 对
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【判断题】
取得保密资格的单位存在重大泄密隐患时,应当撤销该单位的保密资格。
A. 对
B. 错
【填空题】
1.对承担涉密武器装备科研生产任务的企业事业单位,实行___制度。
【填空题】
2.武器装备科研生产单位保密资格分为___、___、___三个等级。
【填空题】
3.___保密资格单位可以承担绝密级、机密级、秘密级科研生产任务。
【填空题】
4.___保密资格单位可以承担机密级、秘密级科研生产任务。
【填空题】
5.___保密资格单位可以承担秘密级科研生产任务。
【填空题】
6.取得保密资格的单位,列入《___》。
【填空题】
7.涉密武器装备科研生产任务是指承担的武器装备科研生产研制___或研制___涉及国家涉密。
【填空题】
8.申请保密资格的单位应当在___内未发生泄密事件。
【填空题】
9.申请保密资格的单位应当具备在中华人民共和国境内依法成立___年以上的法人,无违法犯罪记录。
【填空题】
10.申请保密资格的单位应当承担或者拟承担武器装备科研生产的___、___涉及___ 。
【填空题】
11.现场审查结果分为“___”、“___”或者“___”。
【填空题】
12.现场审查中止的单位,___内不重新进行现场审查。
【填空题】
13.现场审查达不到《武器装备科研生产单位保密资格评分标准》所列基本项要求,___审查或者复查。
【填空题】
14.未通过现场审查的单位,___内不受理再次申请。
【填空题】
15.保密资格证书有效期为___年。
【填空题】
16.取得保密资格的单位应当实行年度___制度。
【填空题】
17.取得保密资格的单位,每年 1 月 31 日前向作出审批决定的行政机关报送上一年度单位基本情况变化和保密资格标准落实情况___。
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