【单选题】
Of the following books, is NOT written by Ernest Hemingway.
A. A. The Sun Also Rises
B. B. The Sound and the Fury
C. C. A Farewell to Arms
D. D. For Whom the Bell Tolls
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相关试题
【单选题】
F. Scott Fitzgerald’s finest novel is , and its theme is about
A. A. The Great Gatsby, the American Dream
B. B. Tender is the Night, love
C. C. Tales of the Jazz Age, the loss of oneself
D. D. The Beautiful and the Damned, the evil of human nature
【单选题】
Of the following writers, is NOT included in the group of naturalists.
A. A. Stephen Crane
B. B. Frank Norris
C. C. Theodore Dreiser
D. D. Herman Melville
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT characteristic of Mark Twain’s works.
A. A. colloquial speech
B. B. a sense of humor
C. C. a realistic view
D. D. an idealistic view
【单选题】
Of the following, is considered Herman Melville’s masterpiece.
A. A. The Last of the Mohicans
B. B. The Legend of Sleepy Hollow
C. C. Moby Dick
D. D. Daisy Miller
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT Nathaniel Hawthorne’s work.
A. A. The Scarlet Letter
B. B. The House of the Seven Gables
C. C. The Marble Faun
D. D. Nature
【单选题】
is regarded as “the father of American literature”.
A. A. James Fennimore Cooper
B. B. Ralph Waldo
C. C. Thomas Jefferson
D. D. Washington Irving
【单选题】
Of the following writers, are from the Colonial and Revolutionary Periods.
A. A. Benjamin Franklin & Edgar Ellen Poe
B. B. Edgar Ellen Poe & Jonathan Edwards
C. C. Benjamin Franklin & Jonathan Edwards
D. D. Edgar Ellen Poe & Washington Irving
【单选题】
The National Day of the United States falls on .
A. A. June 4th
B. B. July 4th
C. C. June 14th
D. D. July 14th
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT among the three major radio and TV networks in America.
A. A. the National Broadcasting System (NBS)
B. B. the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS)
C. C. the Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS)
D. D. the American Broadcasting System (ABS)
【单选题】
is sold especially to the upper or upper-middle class and it has a reputation for its serious attitude and great bulk.
A. A. The Washington Post
B. B. The New York Times
C. C. Los Angeles Times
D. D. New York Daily News
【单选题】
Of the following universities, has NOT cultivated any American President yet.
A. A. Harvard University
B. B. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
C. C. Princeton University
D. D. Yale University
【单选题】
To get a bachelor’s degree, all undergraduate students are required to do the following except .
A. A. attending lectures and completing assignments
B. B. passing examinations
C. C. working for communities
D. D. earning a certain number of credits
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT the responsibility of the board of trustees in U. S. institutions.
A. A. choosing the president
B. B. establishing policies for administrators and faculty
C. C. approving budget and other financial project
D. D. decide which student to enroll
【单选题】
Of the following, are NOT among the categories of American higher education.
A. A. universities and colleges
B. B. research institutions
C. C. technical institutions
D. D. community colleges
【单选题】
Higher education in the United States began with the founding of
A. A. Yale University
B. B. Harvard University
C. C. Princeton University
D. D. New York University
【单选题】
Of the following subjects, are NOT offered to elementary school students.
A. A. mathematics and languages
B. B. politics and business education
C. C. science and social studies
D. D. music and physical education
【单选题】
Formal education in the United States consists of , secondary and higher education.
A. A. kindergarten
B. B. public
C. C. elementary
D. D. private
【单选题】
At present, U. S. exports account for of the world’s total.
A. A. 10%
B. B. 15%
C. C. 20%
D. D. 25%
【单选题】
is not one of the three giants in American automobile industry.
A. A. Ford
B. B. General Motors
C. C. Chrysler
D. D. American Motors
【单选题】
The following statements are all true except .
A. A. Agribusinesses reflect the big, corporate nature of many farm enterprises.
B. B. Agribusinesses maintain a balanced trade pattern between agricultural imports and exports.
C. C. Agribusinesses range from one-family corporations to multinational firms.
D. D. Agribusinesses include a variety of farm businesses and structures.
【单选题】
About of American crops are for export.
A. A. half
B. B. one third
C. C. one fourth
D. D. one fifth
【单选题】
President Johnson tried to build a “Great Society” by introducing various programs like the following except .
A. A. Medicare
B. B. Food Stamps
C. C. Education Initiatives
D. D. Unemployment Pension
【单选题】
The following inventions took place during the “second indThe following inventions took place during the “second industrial revolution” except .
A. A. typewriter
B. B. telephone
C. C. electric light
D. D. refrigerator
【单选题】
The first National Bank of the United States was established with the urge of .
A. A. George Washington
B. B. Thomas Jefferson
C. C. Andrew Jackson
D. D. Alexander Hamilton
【单选题】
Chartered companies were NOT granted the by the British King or Queen.
A. A. political authority
B. B. economic rights
C. C. judicial authority
D. D. diplomatic authority
【单选题】
The modern American economy progressed from to , and eventually, to .
A. A. colonial economy, handcraft economy, industrial economy
B. B. farming economy, handcraft economy, industrial economy
C. C. colonial economy, farming economy, industrial economy
D. D. handcraft economy, farming economy, industrial economy
【单选题】
America produces a major portion of the world’s products in the following fields except .
A. A. machinery
B. B. automobiles
C. C. ore
D. D. chemicals
【单选题】
The President is directly voted into office by .
A. A. all citizens of America
B. B. the citizens over 18 years old
C. C. electors elected by the voters
D. D. the senators and representatives
【单选题】
The Supreme Court is composed of justices.
A. A. six
B. B. seven
C. C. eight
D. D. nine
【单选题】
The terms for a Senator and Representative are and years respectively.
A. A. two, four
B. B. two, three
C. C. two, six
D. D. six, two
【单选题】
According to the Constitution, a candidate for President must be .
A. A. at least 35 years old
B. B. at least a 14 years’ resident of the United States
C. C. born in America
D. D. all of the above
【单选题】
The following except are all powers of the President.
A. A. vetoing any bills passed by Congress
B. B. appointing federal judges when vacancies occur
C. C. making laws
D. D. issuing executive orders
【单选题】
All the following except cannot make legislative proposal.
A. A. the Senator
B. B. the Representative
C. C. the Secretary of State
D. D. the President
【单选题】
The following except are guaranteed in the Bill of Rights.
A. A. freedom of religion
B. B. the right to get into people’s house by police
C. C. freedom of speech and of press
D. D. the right to own one’s weapon if one wishes
【单选题】
The Bill of Rights .
A. A. defines the rights of Congress and the rights of the President
B. B. guarantees citizens of the United States specific individual rights and freedoms
C. C. is part of the Declaration of Independence
D. D. has no relationship with the Constitution
【单选题】
The Constitution of the United States .
A. A. gives the most power to Congress
B. B. gives the most power to the President
C. C. tries to give each branch enough power to balance the others
D. D. gives the most power to the Supreme Court
【单选题】
The U. S. Constitution came into effect in .
A. A. 1787
B. B. 1789
C. C. 1791
D. D. 1793
【单选题】
The Vietnam War was a long-time suffering for Americans, and it continued throughout the terms of Presidents .
A. A. Johnson, Nixon and Ford
B. B. Truman, Eisenhower and Kennedy
C. C. Kennedy, Johnson and Nixon
D. D. Eisenhower, Kennedy and Johnson
【单选题】
President applied New Deal to deal with the problems of the Great Depression.
A. A. Wilson
B. B. Truman
C. C. Roosevelt
D. D. Kennedy
【单选题】
The policy of the United States was at the beginning of the two world wars.
A. A. neutrality
B. B. full involvement
C. C. partial involvement
D. D. appeasement
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【判断题】
运营单位每半年至少组织一次专项应急预案演练。每个专项应急预案每2年至少演练一次。
【判断题】
运营单位每年至少组织一次专项应急预案演练。每个专项应急预案每3年至少演练一次。年度应急演练计划中实战演练比例不得低于70%。鼓励采用事前不通知演练时间、地点和内容的突击式演练。
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关键岗位的现场处置方案应至少涵盖以下重点内容,并开展经常性演练:电力调度员、环控调度员:大面积停电、供电区段失电、电力监控系统离线、区间火灾、区间积水等。
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专项应急预案应至少涵盖以下重点内容,并开展演练:(一)列车脱轨、撞击、冲突、挤岔。(二)土建结构病害、轨道线路故障。(三)异物侵限、车站及线路淹水倒灌。(四)车辆故障、供电中断、通信中断、信号系统故障。
【判断题】
地铁、轻轨、磁浮等城市轨道交通运营险性事件的信息报告与分析工作适用本办法。
【判断题】
城市轨道交通运营险性事件达到国务院规定的事故等级的,按国务院规定的等级和分类标准,分为特别重大事故、重大事故、较大事故、较小事故和一般事故。
【判断题】
城市轨道交通运营主管部门应将信息逐级上报至交通运输部,每级上报时限不超过1小时,重大情况可越级上报。
【判断题】
发生运营险性事件的,城市轨道交通运营单位(以下简称运营单位)应在1小时内向城市轨道交通运营主管部门报告。
【判断题】
运营单位应组织设备供应商以及相关责任单位对运营险性事件开展技术分析,并在运营险性事件发生之日起30日内形成分析报告。
【判断题】
运营单位应在形成运营险性事件技术分析报告后5个工作日内,报送至城市轨道交通运营主管部门。
【判断题】
城市轨道交通运营主管部门应在收到报告后逐级报送至交通运输部,每级报送时限不超过5个工作日。
【判断题】
重大运营安全事故调查报告按规定程序经批复后,省级交通运输主管部门应在10个工作日内报送至交通运输部。
【判断题】
较大和一般运营安全事故调查报告批复后,城市轨道交通运营主管部门应逐级报送至交通运输部,每级报送时限不超过5个工作日。
【判断题】
运营单位应按季度对本单位城市轨道交通运营险性事件的发生情况、发生原因、发展趋势、变化规律,以及既往运营险性事件整改及防范措施实施效果等进行总结评估,形成书面报告并及时报送至城市轨道交通运营主管部门。
【判断题】
城市轨道交通运营主管部门汇总分析后,形成本辖区运营险性事件分析报告,于次年1月底前逐级报送至交通运输部。
【判断题】
城市轨道交通运营主管部门应督促运营单位吸取运营险性事件经验教训,制定相应整改措施消除隐患并监督落实,不断改进提升运营安全水平。
【判断题】
城市轨道交通运营主管部门应督促运营单位及时对本单位发生的运营险性事件制作安全警示片等多种形式的安全警示材料,开展警示教育活动。安全警示片内容应包括运营险性事件基本情况、主要原因、造成后果、经验教训等。
【判断题】
交通运输部根据行业运营安全动态,不定期发布警示案例、情况通报、分析报告,持续记录、动态跟踪行业安全态势,提出行业安全发展策略。
【判断题】
交通运输部总结行业出现的共性问题、新问题或可能带来严重后果的问题,组织年度研讨,并邀请行业专家参加,提出改进意见和措施,不断提升行业安全管理水平。
【判断题】
城市轨道交通所在地城市交通运输主管部门或者城市人民政府指定的城市轨道交通运营主管部门(以下统称城市轨道交通运营主管部门)负责监督管理本行政区域内城市轨道交通运营险性事件的报告与分析工作。
【判断题】
对跨城市运营的城市轨道交通线路,由线路所在城市的城市轨道交通运营主管部门协商确定运营险性事件报告与分析工作的分工和职责。
【判断题】
对运营险性事件处置的新进展、新情况应及时续报。
【判断题】
城市轨道交通运营主管部门可共同参与技术分析工作,并视情邀请专家或第三方专业机构共同参加,参与专家和专业机构不得擅自对外发布技术分析有关情况。
【判断题】
脱轨是指车辆在正线、配线、车辆段线等线路运行时,车轮落下轨面(包括脱轨后又自行复轨)或车轮轮缘顶部高于轨面(因作业需要的除外)而脱离轨道。
【判断题】
列车冲突是指在正线、配线、车场线等线路,列车、机车车辆相互间或与工程车、设备设施(如车库、站台、车档等)发生冲撞。
【判断题】
列车撞击是指在正线、配线、车场线等线路,列车或机车车辆在运行过程中与行人、机动车、非机动车及其他障碍物发生碰、撞、轧。其他障碍物是指声屏障、防火门、人防门、防淹门等构筑物及射流风机、电缆、管线等吊挂构件或其他设备脱落侵入限界。
【判断题】
通讯网络瘫痪是指行车调度指挥通讯、车地无线通讯、通讯网络传输系统等中断60分钟(含)以上。
【判断题】
信号系统重大故障是指中央和本地自动监控系统(ATS)均无法监控列车运行或联锁故障错误持续60分钟(含)以上。
【判断题】
电梯和自动扶梯重大故障是指载客电梯运行中发生冲顶、坠落,或电梯轿厢滞留人员60分钟(含)以上,自动扶梯发生逆行、溜梯。
【判断题】
网络安全事件是指因系统漏洞、计算机病毒、网络攻击、网络侵入等对运营安全造成严重影响的事件。
【判断题】
中断行车是指线路中有2个及以上车站或区间发生单向行车中断。
【判断题】
大面积停电是指两个及以上车站、变电所、控制中心或车辆基地范围全部停电。
【判断题】
车站、轨行区淹水倒灌是指雨水等通过出入口、风亭、过渡段洞口等倒灌车站和轨行区,导致车站公共区积水浸泡或漫过钢轨轨面。
【判断题】
城市轨道交通运营险性事件信息报告与分析管理办法自2019年8月1日起实施,有效期10年。
【判断题】
地铁、轻轨、磁浮等城市轨道交通的行车组织工作适用城市轨道交逋行车组织管理办法。
【判断题】
城市轨道交通行车组织工作应坚持安全导向,贯彻 集中指挥、逐级负责的原则。
【判断题】
城市轨道交通运营单位(以下简称运营单位)应统筹 内部各专业部门,合理制定行车计划,内容包括列车运行图、车辆 运用计划、施工作业计划、乘务计划等。其中,共线、跨线运行线路 的行车计划不应共同制定。
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运营单位应做好土建工程、车辆、供电、通信、信号、机电等设 施设备的运行维护工作,确保各设施设备系统兼容协调,能够按照 最大设计能力稳定运行,保障行车组织需要,充分满足客流需求。
【判断题】
运营单位应将列车运行图作 为行车组织工作的基础,组织内部各部门严格根据列车运行图的 要求开展运营生产工作,保证按图行车。