【单选题】
The National Day of the United States falls on .
A. A. June 4th
B. B. July 4th
C. C. June 14th
D. D. July 14th
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相关试题
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT among the three major radio and TV networks in America.
A. A. the National Broadcasting System (NBS)
B. B. the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS)
C. C. the Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS)
D. D. the American Broadcasting System (ABS)
【单选题】
is sold especially to the upper or upper-middle class and it has a reputation for its serious attitude and great bulk.
A. A. The Washington Post
B. B. The New York Times
C. C. Los Angeles Times
D. D. New York Daily News
【单选题】
Of the following universities, has NOT cultivated any American President yet.
A. A. Harvard University
B. B. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
C. C. Princeton University
D. D. Yale University
【单选题】
To get a bachelor’s degree, all undergraduate students are required to do the following except .
A. A. attending lectures and completing assignments
B. B. passing examinations
C. C. working for communities
D. D. earning a certain number of credits
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT the responsibility of the board of trustees in U. S. institutions.
A. A. choosing the president
B. B. establishing policies for administrators and faculty
C. C. approving budget and other financial project
D. D. decide which student to enroll
【单选题】
Of the following, are NOT among the categories of American higher education.
A. A. universities and colleges
B. B. research institutions
C. C. technical institutions
D. D. community colleges
【单选题】
Higher education in the United States began with the founding of
A. A. Yale University
B. B. Harvard University
C. C. Princeton University
D. D. New York University
【单选题】
Of the following subjects, are NOT offered to elementary school students.
A. A. mathematics and languages
B. B. politics and business education
C. C. science and social studies
D. D. music and physical education
【单选题】
Formal education in the United States consists of , secondary and higher education.
A. A. kindergarten
B. B. public
C. C. elementary
D. D. private
【单选题】
At present, U. S. exports account for of the world’s total.
A. A. 10%
B. B. 15%
C. C. 20%
D. D. 25%
【单选题】
is not one of the three giants in American automobile industry.
A. A. Ford
B. B. General Motors
C. C. Chrysler
D. D. American Motors
【单选题】
The following statements are all true except .
A. A. Agribusinesses reflect the big, corporate nature of many farm enterprises.
B. B. Agribusinesses maintain a balanced trade pattern between agricultural imports and exports.
C. C. Agribusinesses range from one-family corporations to multinational firms.
D. D. Agribusinesses include a variety of farm businesses and structures.
【单选题】
About of American crops are for export.
A. A. half
B. B. one third
C. C. one fourth
D. D. one fifth
【单选题】
President Johnson tried to build a “Great Society” by introducing various programs like the following except .
A. A. Medicare
B. B. Food Stamps
C. C. Education Initiatives
D. D. Unemployment Pension
【单选题】
The following inventions took place during the “second indThe following inventions took place during the “second industrial revolution” except .
A. A. typewriter
B. B. telephone
C. C. electric light
D. D. refrigerator
【单选题】
The first National Bank of the United States was established with the urge of .
A. A. George Washington
B. B. Thomas Jefferson
C. C. Andrew Jackson
D. D. Alexander Hamilton
【单选题】
Chartered companies were NOT granted the by the British King or Queen.
A. A. political authority
B. B. economic rights
C. C. judicial authority
D. D. diplomatic authority
【单选题】
The modern American economy progressed from to , and eventually, to .
A. A. colonial economy, handcraft economy, industrial economy
B. B. farming economy, handcraft economy, industrial economy
C. C. colonial economy, farming economy, industrial economy
D. D. handcraft economy, farming economy, industrial economy
【单选题】
America produces a major portion of the world’s products in the following fields except .
A. A. machinery
B. B. automobiles
C. C. ore
D. D. chemicals
【单选题】
The President is directly voted into office by .
A. A. all citizens of America
B. B. the citizens over 18 years old
C. C. electors elected by the voters
D. D. the senators and representatives
【单选题】
The Supreme Court is composed of justices.
A. A. six
B. B. seven
C. C. eight
D. D. nine
【单选题】
The terms for a Senator and Representative are and years respectively.
A. A. two, four
B. B. two, three
C. C. two, six
D. D. six, two
【单选题】
According to the Constitution, a candidate for President must be .
A. A. at least 35 years old
B. B. at least a 14 years’ resident of the United States
C. C. born in America
D. D. all of the above
【单选题】
The following except are all powers of the President.
A. A. vetoing any bills passed by Congress
B. B. appointing federal judges when vacancies occur
C. C. making laws
D. D. issuing executive orders
【单选题】
All the following except cannot make legislative proposal.
A. A. the Senator
B. B. the Representative
C. C. the Secretary of State
D. D. the President
【单选题】
The following except are guaranteed in the Bill of Rights.
A. A. freedom of religion
B. B. the right to get into people’s house by police
C. C. freedom of speech and of press
D. D. the right to own one’s weapon if one wishes
【单选题】
The Bill of Rights .
A. A. defines the rights of Congress and the rights of the President
B. B. guarantees citizens of the United States specific individual rights and freedoms
C. C. is part of the Declaration of Independence
D. D. has no relationship with the Constitution
【单选题】
The Constitution of the United States .
A. A. gives the most power to Congress
B. B. gives the most power to the President
C. C. tries to give each branch enough power to balance the others
D. D. gives the most power to the Supreme Court
【单选题】
The U. S. Constitution came into effect in .
A. A. 1787
B. B. 1789
C. C. 1791
D. D. 1793
【单选题】
The Vietnam War was a long-time suffering for Americans, and it continued throughout the terms of Presidents .
A. A. Johnson, Nixon and Ford
B. B. Truman, Eisenhower and Kennedy
C. C. Kennedy, Johnson and Nixon
D. D. Eisenhower, Kennedy and Johnson
【单选题】
President applied New Deal to deal with the problems of the Great Depression.
A. A. Wilson
B. B. Truman
C. C. Roosevelt
D. D. Kennedy
【单选题】
The policy of the United States was at the beginning of the two world wars.
A. A. neutrality
B. B. full involvement
C. C. partial involvement
D. D. appeasement
【单选题】
Abraham Lincoln issued to grant freedom to all slaves.
A. A. Declaration of Independence
B. B. Constitution
C. C. Emancipation Proclamation
D. D. Bill of Rights
【单选题】
In May 1775, was held in Philadelphia and began to assume the functions of a national government.
A. A. the First Continental Congress
B. B. the Second Continental Congress
C. C. the Boston Tea Party
D. D. the Congress of Confederation
【单选题】
The first shots of the American dependence were fired in .
A. A. Concord
B. B. Lexington
C. C. Philadelphia
D. D. Boston
【单选题】
“No taxation without representation” was the rallying slogan of .
A. A. the settlers of Virginia
B. B. the people of Pennsylvania
C. C. the colonists in New England
D. D. the people of the 13 colonies
【单选题】
The Seven Years’ War occurred between the .
A. A. French and American Indians
B. B. French and Spaniards
C. C. French and British
D. D. British and American Indians
【单选题】
Pilgrim Fathers are a group of who came to America to avoid persecution in England.
A. A. Protestants
B. B. Puritans
C. C. Catholics
D. D. Christians
【单选题】
The first successful English colony in North America was founded at in .
A. A. Jamestown, Louisiana
B. B. Boston, Massachusetts
C. C. Jamestown, Virginia
D. D. Plymouth, Georgia
【单选题】
The characteristic of dominant American culture is .
A. A. English-speaking, northern European, Roman Catholic and middle-class
B. B. English-speaking, western European, Roman Catholic and upper-class
C. C. English-speaking, northern European, Protestant and upper-class
D. D. English-speaking, western European, Protestant and middle-class
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【单选题】
根据闪点可将燃烧液体分为两类,闪点大于___℃的称为可燃液体。
【单选题】
易燃可燃液体的闪点___,其火灾危险性就越大。
A. 越高
B. 越低
C. 大于45℃
D. 等于45℃
【单选题】
根据___可确定液体生产.加工.储存的火灾危险性分类。
A. 燃点
B. 着火点
C. 闪点
D. 自燃点
【单选题】
闪点小于或等于___的液体称为易燃液体。
A. 35℃
B. 45℃
C. 55℃
D. 70℃
【单选题】
汽油的闪燃点为___℃。
A. -30
B. -40
C. -50
D. -60
【单选题】
可燃物质在空气中连续均匀地加热到一定的温度,在没有外部火源的作用下能够发生自动燃烧的现象称为___。
A. 阴燃
B. 受热自燃
C. 本身自燃
D. 着火
【单选题】
可燃物质,在远低于自燃点的温度下自然发热,并且这种热量经长时间的积蓄使物质达到自燃点而燃烧的现象,称为___。
A. 着火
B. 受热自燃
C. 本身自燃
D. 自燃
【单选题】
可燃物质受热发生自燃的最低温度叫___。
A. 燃点
B. 闪点
C. 自燃点
D. 着火点
【单选题】
___是物质从一种状态迅速转变成另一状态,并在瞬间放出大量能量,同时产生声响的现象。
【单选题】
按爆炸物质在___中的变化,可分为化学爆炸.物理爆炸和核爆炸。
A. 爆炸条件
B. 爆炸产物
C. 爆炸后果
D. 爆炸过程
【单选题】
按照爆炸的___,化学爆炸可分为爆燃.爆炸.爆震。
A. 过程
B. 产物
C. 条件
D. 传播速度
【单选题】
下列___的爆炸属于化学爆炸。
A. 汽油桶
B. 可燃气体
C. 蒸汽锅炉
D. 气体钢瓶
【单选题】
按照爆炸的变化传播速度,___不属于化学爆炸。
【单选题】
凡在时间或空间上失去控制的燃烧所造成的灾害,称为___。
【单选题】
固体可燃物燃烧而引起的火灾是___。
A. A类火灾
B. B类火灾
C. C类火灾
D. D类火灾
【单选题】
闭杯试验闪点≤61℃的液体.液体混合物或含有固体混合物的液体是___。
A. 可燃液体
B. 易燃液体
C. 燃烧液体
D. 普通液体
【单选题】
根据易燃液体储运特点和火灾危险性的大小,易燃液体分为甲.乙.丙三类。甲类是指___。
A. 闪点<28℃的液体
B. 28℃≤闪点<60℃的液体
C. 闪点≥60℃的液体
D. 闪点≥40℃的液体
【单选题】
根据易燃液体储运特点和火灾危险性的大小,易燃液体分为甲.乙.丙三类。乙类是指___。
A. 闪点<28℃的液体
B. 28℃≤闪点<60℃的液体
C. 闪点≥60℃的液体
D. 闪点≥40℃的液体
【单选题】
易燃液体挥发出的蒸气与空气混合,并达到一定的浓度范围时,遇明火就发生爆炸,这一特性是液体的___。
A. 易燃性
B. 蒸气爆炸性
C. 受热膨胀性
D. 流动性
【单选题】
___能与空气形成爆炸性混合物。。
A. 易燃气体
B. 不燃气体
C. 惰性气体
D. 可燃液体
【单选题】
储存于密闭容器中的易燃液体受热后,本身体积增大,这一特性是液体的___。
A. 易燃性
B. 蒸气的爆炸性
C. 受热膨胀性
D. 流动性
【单选题】
火灾发生.发展的整个过程始终伴随着___过程。
A. 热辐射
B. 热对流
C. 热传导
D. 热传播
【单选题】
热通过直接接触的物体从温度较高部位传递到温度较低部位的现象,叫做___。
A. 热传导
B. 热对流
C. 热辐射
D. 热传播
【单选题】
热通过流动介质将热量由空间中的一处传到另一处的现象,叫做___。
A. 热传导
B. 热辐射
C. 热对流
D. 热传播
【单选题】
以电磁波形式传递热量的现象称为___。
A. 热传导
B. 热对流
C. 热辐射
D. 热传播
【单选题】
室内火灾燃烧产物中有水汽.二氧化碳和少量的一氧化碳等其它气体,有热量散发,火焰温度一般在500℃以上,这一阶段是火灾___。
A. 初起阶段
B. 发展阶段
C. 下降阶段
D. 熄灭阶段
【单选题】
自由燃烧阶段,辐射热急剧增加,辐射面积增大,燃烧扩大到整个室内,并有可能出现轰燃,这一阶段是火灾___。
A. 初起阶段
B. 发展阶段
C. 下降阶段
D. 熄灭阶段
【单选题】
随着燃烧的进行,可燃物减少,或因通风不良,有限空间内氧气被消耗,燃烧不再产生火焰,已燃烧的可燃物呈阴燃状态,室内温度降至500℃左右,这一阶段是火灾___。
A. 初起阶段
B. B.发展阶段
C. 下降阶段
D. 熄灭阶段
【单选题】
危险品系指有爆炸.___.毒害.腐蚀.放射性等性质,在运输.装卸和储存保管过程中,易造成人身伤亡和财产损毁而需要特别防护的物品。
A. 易损
B. 易燃
C. 易分解
D. 易反应
【单选题】
根据灭火救援工作的实际,将危险化学品分为___大类。
【单选题】
目前常见的.用途较广的危险物品有___余种。
A. 500
B. 1000
C. 2000
D. 3000
【单选题】
燃点低于___℃的固体称为易燃固体。
A. 100
B. 300
C. 500
D. 1000
【单选题】
扑救有毒区域火灾时,当可燃性有毒物质扩散尚未燃烧时,应立即熄灭___内的一切火源,防止发生燃烧或爆炸。
A. 下风方向
B. 沾染区域
C. 扩散区域
D. 上风方向
【单选题】
扑救地下车库火灾时,由外部进入内部进攻,一般选择从___出入通道向内部进攻。
A. 上风
B. 下风
C. 中部
D. 距火源最近
【单选题】
适用于油罐固定灭火设备液下喷射的灭火剂是___。
A. 氟蛋白泡沫
B. 普通蛋白泡沫
C. 高倍数泡沫
D. 清水泡沫
【单选题】
扑救罐火灾邻近罐的冷却强度是___L/s•m2。
A. 0.1~0.15
B. 0.15~0.2
C. 0.2~0.3
D. 0.35~0.7