【单选题】
Of the following universities, has NOT cultivated any American President yet.
A. A. Harvard University
B. B. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
C. C. Princeton University
D. D. Yale University
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相关试题
【单选题】
To get a bachelor’s degree, all undergraduate students are required to do the following except .
A. A. attending lectures and completing assignments
B. B. passing examinations
C. C. working for communities
D. D. earning a certain number of credits
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT the responsibility of the board of trustees in U. S. institutions.
A. A. choosing the president
B. B. establishing policies for administrators and faculty
C. C. approving budget and other financial project
D. D. decide which student to enroll
【单选题】
Of the following, are NOT among the categories of American higher education.
A. A. universities and colleges
B. B. research institutions
C. C. technical institutions
D. D. community colleges
【单选题】
Higher education in the United States began with the founding of
A. A. Yale University
B. B. Harvard University
C. C. Princeton University
D. D. New York University
【单选题】
Of the following subjects, are NOT offered to elementary school students.
A. A. mathematics and languages
B. B. politics and business education
C. C. science and social studies
D. D. music and physical education
【单选题】
Formal education in the United States consists of , secondary and higher education.
A. A. kindergarten
B. B. public
C. C. elementary
D. D. private
【单选题】
At present, U. S. exports account for of the world’s total.
A. A. 10%
B. B. 15%
C. C. 20%
D. D. 25%
【单选题】
is not one of the three giants in American automobile industry.
A. A. Ford
B. B. General Motors
C. C. Chrysler
D. D. American Motors
【单选题】
The following statements are all true except .
A. A. Agribusinesses reflect the big, corporate nature of many farm enterprises.
B. B. Agribusinesses maintain a balanced trade pattern between agricultural imports and exports.
C. C. Agribusinesses range from one-family corporations to multinational firms.
D. D. Agribusinesses include a variety of farm businesses and structures.
【单选题】
About of American crops are for export.
A. A. half
B. B. one third
C. C. one fourth
D. D. one fifth
【单选题】
President Johnson tried to build a “Great Society” by introducing various programs like the following except .
A. A. Medicare
B. B. Food Stamps
C. C. Education Initiatives
D. D. Unemployment Pension
【单选题】
The following inventions took place during the “second indThe following inventions took place during the “second industrial revolution” except .
A. A. typewriter
B. B. telephone
C. C. electric light
D. D. refrigerator
【单选题】
The first National Bank of the United States was established with the urge of .
A. A. George Washington
B. B. Thomas Jefferson
C. C. Andrew Jackson
D. D. Alexander Hamilton
【单选题】
Chartered companies were NOT granted the by the British King or Queen.
A. A. political authority
B. B. economic rights
C. C. judicial authority
D. D. diplomatic authority
【单选题】
The modern American economy progressed from to , and eventually, to .
A. A. colonial economy, handcraft economy, industrial economy
B. B. farming economy, handcraft economy, industrial economy
C. C. colonial economy, farming economy, industrial economy
D. D. handcraft economy, farming economy, industrial economy
【单选题】
America produces a major portion of the world’s products in the following fields except .
A. A. machinery
B. B. automobiles
C. C. ore
D. D. chemicals
【单选题】
The President is directly voted into office by .
A. A. all citizens of America
B. B. the citizens over 18 years old
C. C. electors elected by the voters
D. D. the senators and representatives
【单选题】
The Supreme Court is composed of justices.
A. A. six
B. B. seven
C. C. eight
D. D. nine
【单选题】
The terms for a Senator and Representative are and years respectively.
A. A. two, four
B. B. two, three
C. C. two, six
D. D. six, two
【单选题】
According to the Constitution, a candidate for President must be .
A. A. at least 35 years old
B. B. at least a 14 years’ resident of the United States
C. C. born in America
D. D. all of the above
【单选题】
The following except are all powers of the President.
A. A. vetoing any bills passed by Congress
B. B. appointing federal judges when vacancies occur
C. C. making laws
D. D. issuing executive orders
【单选题】
All the following except cannot make legislative proposal.
A. A. the Senator
B. B. the Representative
C. C. the Secretary of State
D. D. the President
【单选题】
The following except are guaranteed in the Bill of Rights.
A. A. freedom of religion
B. B. the right to get into people’s house by police
C. C. freedom of speech and of press
D. D. the right to own one’s weapon if one wishes
【单选题】
The Bill of Rights .
A. A. defines the rights of Congress and the rights of the President
B. B. guarantees citizens of the United States specific individual rights and freedoms
C. C. is part of the Declaration of Independence
D. D. has no relationship with the Constitution
【单选题】
The Constitution of the United States .
A. A. gives the most power to Congress
B. B. gives the most power to the President
C. C. tries to give each branch enough power to balance the others
D. D. gives the most power to the Supreme Court
【单选题】
The U. S. Constitution came into effect in .
A. A. 1787
B. B. 1789
C. C. 1791
D. D. 1793
【单选题】
The Vietnam War was a long-time suffering for Americans, and it continued throughout the terms of Presidents .
A. A. Johnson, Nixon and Ford
B. B. Truman, Eisenhower and Kennedy
C. C. Kennedy, Johnson and Nixon
D. D. Eisenhower, Kennedy and Johnson
【单选题】
President applied New Deal to deal with the problems of the Great Depression.
A. A. Wilson
B. B. Truman
C. C. Roosevelt
D. D. Kennedy
【单选题】
The policy of the United States was at the beginning of the two world wars.
A. A. neutrality
B. B. full involvement
C. C. partial involvement
D. D. appeasement
【单选题】
Abraham Lincoln issued to grant freedom to all slaves.
A. A. Declaration of Independence
B. B. Constitution
C. C. Emancipation Proclamation
D. D. Bill of Rights
【单选题】
In May 1775, was held in Philadelphia and began to assume the functions of a national government.
A. A. the First Continental Congress
B. B. the Second Continental Congress
C. C. the Boston Tea Party
D. D. the Congress of Confederation
【单选题】
The first shots of the American dependence were fired in .
A. A. Concord
B. B. Lexington
C. C. Philadelphia
D. D. Boston
【单选题】
“No taxation without representation” was the rallying slogan of .
A. A. the settlers of Virginia
B. B. the people of Pennsylvania
C. C. the colonists in New England
D. D. the people of the 13 colonies
【单选题】
The Seven Years’ War occurred between the .
A. A. French and American Indians
B. B. French and Spaniards
C. C. French and British
D. D. British and American Indians
【单选题】
Pilgrim Fathers are a group of who came to America to avoid persecution in England.
A. A. Protestants
B. B. Puritans
C. C. Catholics
D. D. Christians
【单选题】
The first successful English colony in North America was founded at in .
A. A. Jamestown, Louisiana
B. B. Boston, Massachusetts
C. C. Jamestown, Virginia
D. D. Plymouth, Georgia
【单选题】
The characteristic of dominant American culture is .
A. A. English-speaking, northern European, Roman Catholic and middle-class
B. B. English-speaking, western European, Roman Catholic and upper-class
C. C. English-speaking, northern European, Protestant and upper-class
D. D. English-speaking, western European, Protestant and middle-class
【单选题】
The ImmiWar of Ingrants Act of 1924 restricted the further immigration into the United States, particularly from .
A. A. Europe
B. B. Asia
C. C. Africa
D. D. South America
【单选题】
The largest minority in the United States is the .
A. A. Pacific Islanders
B. B. Blacks
C. C. Native Americans
D. D. Asians
【单选题】
The native Alaskan population includes the following except the .
A. A. Indians
B. B. Eskimos
C. C. Aleuts
D. D. Blacks
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【多选题】
加入国际航空天合联盟的中国航空公司有___。
A. 中国国航
B. 东方航空
C. 厦门航空
D. 深圳航空
E. 国泰航空
【多选题】
从 2016 年 2 月 1 日起试行的《民航旅客不文明行为记录管理办法》,对以下___行为进行处罚。
A. 强行登机
B. 围堵值机柜台
C. 机舱内打架斗殴
D. 擅自调换座位
E. 辱骂空乘人员
【多选题】
旅客不得在托运行李内放置的物品有___。
A. 家用菜刀
B. 锂电池
C. 打火机
D. 高度白酒
E. 户外氧气瓶
【多选题】
旅客不能携带乘坐飞机的物品包括___。
A. 标注 100 毫升的防晒乳液
B. 标注 150 毫升的洗发膏
C. 标注 180 瓦特小时的充电宝
D. 工艺火柴
E. 指甲刀
【多选题】
主要体现在___等方面。
A. 优先登机
B. 提前预定机上座位
C. 是否允许退票
D. 餐食服务
E. 距离安全出口远近
【多选题】
导游员接到旅游者投诉后,正确的处理方式是___。
A. 认真倾听,主动与旅游者沟通
B. 如果旅游者提出的问题中有不合理成分,导游员可以进行辩驳
C. 在接到投诉后,导游员要进行全面的调查,并向有关部门核实
D. 对服务缺陷进行弥补,设法与有关部门商定弥补方案
E. 注意保护投诉者的隐私
【多选题】
一旦发现旅游者疑为细菌性食物中毒,导游应该___。
A. 立即让游客禁食,同时协助患者反复催吐
B. 若旅游者集体中毒,应报告卫生防疫部门、接待社和旅游行政管理部门
C. 封存患者所食用的食物和呕吐物,带到医院协助诊断
D. 记录医生的救治过程
E. 送医院救治时,要求医生开具诊断证明,写明中毒原因
【多选题】
为尽量减少旅游过程中旅游交通故障的发生概率,导游应做好以下预防措施___。
A. 安排观光路线要考虑当地的交通路况
B. 上团前,务必提醒车队和司机对车辆进行全面的检修
C. 上团前,要把行程向司机提前预报
D. 为确保旅游者安全,应安排他们尽量在前排就坐
E. 不要催促司机开快车
【多选题】
某游客在旅游前购买了旅游意外保险,在旅游中因交通事故受重伤住院。为向保险公司索赔,导游应帮助其收集___等证据。
A. 医院诊断证明
B. 化验单据
C. 公安部门的交通事故证明
D. 旅行社证明
E. 其他游客证词
【多选题】
导游员在接受散客接待任务后,应当详细阅读接待计划,明确___。
A. 旅游车的档次
B. 抵达本地的日期(时间)、航班(车次)
C. 下榻的饭店
D. 所接游客姓名
E. 提供哪些服务项目
【单选题】
低[电]压:用于配电的交流系统中( )的电压等级。___
A. 220V以下
B. 220V及以下
C. 1000V以下
D. 1000V及以下
【单选题】
各类作业人员应被告知其作业现场和工作岗位存在的危险因素、防范措施及( )。___
A. 事故紧急处理措施
B. 紧急救护措施
C. 应急预案
D. 逃生方法
【单选题】
检查工作票所列安全措施是否正确完备,是否符合现场实际条件,必要时予以补充完善是( )的安全责任。___
A. 工作票签发人
B. 工作许可人
C. 工作负责人(监护人)
D. 专责监护人
【单选题】
在工作中遇雷、雨、大风或其他任何情况威胁到( )时,工作负责人或专责监护人可根据情况,临时停止工作。___
A. 作业人员的安全
B. 电网的安全
C. 设备的安全
D. 施工机具的安全
【单选题】
断开跌落式熔断器后,跌落式熔断器的熔管应摘下或( )。___
A. 悬挂标示牌
B. 加锁
C. 设围栏
D. 悬挂标示牌、加锁
【单选题】
验电前,应先在有电设备上进行试验,确认验电器良好;无法在有电设备上进行试验时,可用( )高压发生器等确认验电器良好。___
【单选题】
夜间巡线应沿线路( )进行;大风时,巡线应沿线路( )前进,以免万一触及断落的导线。___
A. 外侧;上风侧
B. 内侧;下风侧
C. 外侧;下风侧
D. 内侧,上风侧
【单选题】
操作中发生疑问时,不准擅自更改操作票,应向( )询问清楚无误后再进行操作。___
A. 调控值班员
B. 操作监护人
C. 运维值班员
D. 操作发令人
【单选题】
在交叉档内松紧、降低或架设导、地线的工作,只有停电检修线路在带电线路( )时才可进行。___
【单选题】
在同杆塔架设多回路中部分线路停电的杆塔上进行工作时,( )进入带电侧的横担,或在该侧横担上放置任何物件。___
A. 可以
B. 经工作负责人同意可以
C. 不宜
D. 不准
【单选题】
在超过( )m深的基坑内作业时,向坑外抛掷土石应防止土石回落坑内,并做好防止土层塌方的临边防护措施。___
A. 1.0
B. 1.5
C. 2.0
D. 2.5
【单选题】
在杆塔上水平使用梯子时,应使用特制的专用梯子。工作前应将梯子两端与固定物可靠连接,一般应( )在梯子上工作。___
A. 不超过两人
B. 由一人
C. 两人
D. 不超过3人
【单选题】
整套屏蔽服装各最远端点之间的电阻值均不得大于( )Ω。___
【单选题】
带电作业( )或工作负责人认为有必要时,应组织有经验的人员到现场勘察,根据勘察结果作出能否进行带电作业的判断,并确定作业方法和所需工具以及应采取的措施。___
A. 工作许可人
B. 工作票签发人
C. 工作监护人
D. 主管领导
【单选题】
凡在坠落高度基准面( )m及以上的高处进行的作业,都应视作高处作业。___
【单选题】
使用软梯、挂梯作业或用梯头进行移动作业时,软梯、挂梯或梯头上只准( )人工作。___
【单选题】
起吊重物前,应由( )检查悬吊情况及所吊物件的捆绑情况,认为可靠后方准试行起吊。___
A. 工作负责人
B. 吊车司机
C. 起重设备指挥人员
D. 起重设备操作人员
【单选题】
起重设备、吊索具和其他起重工具的工作负荷,不准超过( )。___
A. 铭牌规定
B. 起吊物的重量
C. 起吊绳的荷载
D. 吊钩的荷载
【单选题】
施工机具和安全工器具应( ),专人保管。入库、出库、使用前应进行检查。___
A. 统一编号
B. 专人领用
C. 专库保管
D. 集中放置
【单选题】
拖拉机绞磨两轮胎应在同一水平面上,前后支架应受力平衡。绞磨卷筒应与牵引绳的最近转向点保持( )m以上的距离。___
【单选题】
填用电力电缆第二种工作票的工作 ( )许可。___
A. 可不经调控人员
B. 需经调控人员
C. 必须经变电运维人员
D. 必须经运维负责人
【单选题】
在10kV 跌落式熔断器上桩头有电的情况下,如必须进行工作,则应采用专用绝缘罩隔离,在下桩头加装接地线。作业人员站在低位,伸手不准超过熔断器( ),并设专人监护。___
A. 上桩头
B. 中间位置
C. 下桩头
D. 横担位置
【单选题】
在户外变电站和高压室内搬动梯子、管子等长物,应( ),并与带电部分保持足够的安全距离。___
A. 两人放倒搬运
B. 一人搬运
C. 两人搬运
D. 两人肩扛
【单选题】
无齿锯应符合砂轮工作的各项规定。使用时操作人员应站在锯片的( ),锯片应缓慢地靠近被锯物件,不准用力过猛。___
【单选题】
安全工器具应进行国家规定的型式试验、出厂试验和使用中的( )。___
A. 周期性试验
B. 电气试验
C. 机械试验
D. 外观检查
【单选题】
安全工器具使用前,应检查确认( )部分无裂纹、无老化、无绝缘层脱落、无严重伤痕等现象以及固定连接部分无松动、无锈蚀、无断裂等现象。___
【单选题】
接地线的两端夹具应保证接地线与导体和接地装置都能接触良好、拆装方便,有足够的( ),并在大短路电流通过时不致松脱。___
A. 机械强度
B. 耐压强度
C. 通流能力
D. 拉伸能力
【单选题】
绝缘隔板和绝缘罩只允许在( )kV及以下电压的电气设备上使用,并应有足够的绝缘和机械强度。___
【单选题】
特殊天气使用脚扣和登高板,应采取( )措施。___
【单选题】
安全工器具宜存放在温度为( )、相对湿度为80%以下、干燥通风的安全工器具室内。___
A. -10~+35℃
B. -10~+30℃
C. -15~+35℃
D. -15~+30℃