【单选题】
Of the following universities, has NOT cultivated any American President yet.
A. A. Harvard University
B. B. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
C. C. Princeton University
D. D. Yale University
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相关试题
【单选题】
To get a bachelor’s degree, all undergraduate students are required to do the following except .
A. A. attending lectures and completing assignments
B. B. passing examinations
C. C. working for communities
D. D. earning a certain number of credits
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT the responsibility of the board of trustees in U. S. institutions.
A. A. choosing the president
B. B. establishing policies for administrators and faculty
C. C. approving budget and other financial project
D. D. decide which student to enroll
【单选题】
Of the following, are NOT among the categories of American higher education.
A. A. universities and colleges
B. B. research institutions
C. C. technical institutions
D. D. community colleges
【单选题】
Higher education in the United States began with the founding of
A. A. Yale University
B. B. Harvard University
C. C. Princeton University
D. D. New York University
【单选题】
Of the following subjects, are NOT offered to elementary school students.
A. A. mathematics and languages
B. B. politics and business education
C. C. science and social studies
D. D. music and physical education
【单选题】
Formal education in the United States consists of , secondary and higher education.
A. A. kindergarten
B. B. public
C. C. elementary
D. D. private
【单选题】
At present, U. S. exports account for of the world’s total.
A. A. 10%
B. B. 15%
C. C. 20%
D. D. 25%
【单选题】
is not one of the three giants in American automobile industry.
A. A. Ford
B. B. General Motors
C. C. Chrysler
D. D. American Motors
【单选题】
The following statements are all true except .
A. A. Agribusinesses reflect the big, corporate nature of many farm enterprises.
B. B. Agribusinesses maintain a balanced trade pattern between agricultural imports and exports.
C. C. Agribusinesses range from one-family corporations to multinational firms.
D. D. Agribusinesses include a variety of farm businesses and structures.
【单选题】
About of American crops are for export.
A. A. half
B. B. one third
C. C. one fourth
D. D. one fifth
【单选题】
President Johnson tried to build a “Great Society” by introducing various programs like the following except .
A. A. Medicare
B. B. Food Stamps
C. C. Education Initiatives
D. D. Unemployment Pension
【单选题】
The following inventions took place during the “second indThe following inventions took place during the “second industrial revolution” except .
A. A. typewriter
B. B. telephone
C. C. electric light
D. D. refrigerator
【单选题】
The first National Bank of the United States was established with the urge of .
A. A. George Washington
B. B. Thomas Jefferson
C. C. Andrew Jackson
D. D. Alexander Hamilton
【单选题】
Chartered companies were NOT granted the by the British King or Queen.
A. A. political authority
B. B. economic rights
C. C. judicial authority
D. D. diplomatic authority
【单选题】
The modern American economy progressed from to , and eventually, to .
A. A. colonial economy, handcraft economy, industrial economy
B. B. farming economy, handcraft economy, industrial economy
C. C. colonial economy, farming economy, industrial economy
D. D. handcraft economy, farming economy, industrial economy
【单选题】
America produces a major portion of the world’s products in the following fields except .
A. A. machinery
B. B. automobiles
C. C. ore
D. D. chemicals
【单选题】
The President is directly voted into office by .
A. A. all citizens of America
B. B. the citizens over 18 years old
C. C. electors elected by the voters
D. D. the senators and representatives
【单选题】
The Supreme Court is composed of justices.
A. A. six
B. B. seven
C. C. eight
D. D. nine
【单选题】
The terms for a Senator and Representative are and years respectively.
A. A. two, four
B. B. two, three
C. C. two, six
D. D. six, two
【单选题】
According to the Constitution, a candidate for President must be .
A. A. at least 35 years old
B. B. at least a 14 years’ resident of the United States
C. C. born in America
D. D. all of the above
【单选题】
The following except are all powers of the President.
A. A. vetoing any bills passed by Congress
B. B. appointing federal judges when vacancies occur
C. C. making laws
D. D. issuing executive orders
【单选题】
All the following except cannot make legislative proposal.
A. A. the Senator
B. B. the Representative
C. C. the Secretary of State
D. D. the President
【单选题】
The following except are guaranteed in the Bill of Rights.
A. A. freedom of religion
B. B. the right to get into people’s house by police
C. C. freedom of speech and of press
D. D. the right to own one’s weapon if one wishes
【单选题】
The Bill of Rights .
A. A. defines the rights of Congress and the rights of the President
B. B. guarantees citizens of the United States specific individual rights and freedoms
C. C. is part of the Declaration of Independence
D. D. has no relationship with the Constitution
【单选题】
The Constitution of the United States .
A. A. gives the most power to Congress
B. B. gives the most power to the President
C. C. tries to give each branch enough power to balance the others
D. D. gives the most power to the Supreme Court
【单选题】
The U. S. Constitution came into effect in .
A. A. 1787
B. B. 1789
C. C. 1791
D. D. 1793
【单选题】
The Vietnam War was a long-time suffering for Americans, and it continued throughout the terms of Presidents .
A. A. Johnson, Nixon and Ford
B. B. Truman, Eisenhower and Kennedy
C. C. Kennedy, Johnson and Nixon
D. D. Eisenhower, Kennedy and Johnson
【单选题】
President applied New Deal to deal with the problems of the Great Depression.
A. A. Wilson
B. B. Truman
C. C. Roosevelt
D. D. Kennedy
【单选题】
The policy of the United States was at the beginning of the two world wars.
A. A. neutrality
B. B. full involvement
C. C. partial involvement
D. D. appeasement
【单选题】
Abraham Lincoln issued to grant freedom to all slaves.
A. A. Declaration of Independence
B. B. Constitution
C. C. Emancipation Proclamation
D. D. Bill of Rights
【单选题】
In May 1775, was held in Philadelphia and began to assume the functions of a national government.
A. A. the First Continental Congress
B. B. the Second Continental Congress
C. C. the Boston Tea Party
D. D. the Congress of Confederation
【单选题】
The first shots of the American dependence were fired in .
A. A. Concord
B. B. Lexington
C. C. Philadelphia
D. D. Boston
【单选题】
“No taxation without representation” was the rallying slogan of .
A. A. the settlers of Virginia
B. B. the people of Pennsylvania
C. C. the colonists in New England
D. D. the people of the 13 colonies
【单选题】
The Seven Years’ War occurred between the .
A. A. French and American Indians
B. B. French and Spaniards
C. C. French and British
D. D. British and American Indians
【单选题】
Pilgrim Fathers are a group of who came to America to avoid persecution in England.
A. A. Protestants
B. B. Puritans
C. C. Catholics
D. D. Christians
【单选题】
The first successful English colony in North America was founded at in .
A. A. Jamestown, Louisiana
B. B. Boston, Massachusetts
C. C. Jamestown, Virginia
D. D. Plymouth, Georgia
【单选题】
The characteristic of dominant American culture is .
A. A. English-speaking, northern European, Roman Catholic and middle-class
B. B. English-speaking, western European, Roman Catholic and upper-class
C. C. English-speaking, northern European, Protestant and upper-class
D. D. English-speaking, western European, Protestant and middle-class
【单选题】
The ImmiWar of Ingrants Act of 1924 restricted the further immigration into the United States, particularly from .
A. A. Europe
B. B. Asia
C. C. Africa
D. D. South America
【单选题】
The largest minority in the United States is the .
A. A. Pacific Islanders
B. B. Blacks
C. C. Native Americans
D. D. Asians
【单选题】
The native Alaskan population includes the following except the .
A. A. Indians
B. B. Eskimos
C. C. Aleuts
D. D. Blacks
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【单选题】
抢救青霉素过敏性休克时，首选药物为___
A. 盐酸异丙嗪
B. 盐酸肾上腺素
C. 肾上腺素
D. 去甲肾上腺素
E. 异丙肾上腺素
【单选题】
陈女士，35岁，自发性气胸经胸腔闭式引流48小时，水封瓶长玻璃管内水柱波动消失，病人咳嗽时水柱有波动出现，提示___
A. 引流管有堵塞
B. 患侧肺不张
C. 肺膨胀良好
D. 呼吸道不通畅
E. 并发支气管胸膜瘘
【单选题】
患者男性，28岁，体重60公斤，因烧伤入院，双手、双前臂及头颈部可见焦，创面无水泡，蜡白，皮温低，入院时神志清楚，但表情淡漠，呼吸困难，请问该患者的烧伤面积约为多少___
A. 20%
B. 20%
C. 14%
D. 15%
E. 21%
【单选题】
肝硬化腹水产生的原因是___
A. 门脉压力增高，体液漏入腹腔
B. 肝合成白蛋白减少，血浆胶体渗透压降低
C. 继发性醛固酮增多
D. 肝脏调节水盐代谢失常
E. 肝淋巴液生成过多
【单选题】
强心甙的停药指征不包括___
A. 黄视、绿视
B. 胃肠道反应
C. 室性早搏
D. 低血钾
E. 心率降至60次/分以下
【单选题】
眼压的正常值是多少___
A. 9-20 mmHg
B. 12-20mmHg
C. 10-21mmHg
D. 8-12mmHg
E. 1.3-2.8mmHg
【单选题】
麻醉前禁食时间为___
A. 6小时
B. 7小时
C. 8小时
D. 9小时
E. 12小时
【单选题】
烧伤的致伤原因下列哪些不正确___
A. 热力
B. 放射线
C. 紫外线
D. 物理因素
E. 硫酸
【单选题】
腹部手术尤其是胃肠道手术后需禁食 （ ）天，待肠道功能恢复、肛门排气后，开始进少量流质饮食。___
A. 3-5天
B. 1-4天
C. 2-3天
D. 2-5天
E. 1-3天
【单选题】
为低体重儿进行蓝光治疗时，应调节床内温度为___
A. 22-24℃
B. 25-28℃
C. 29-31℃
D. 32-36℃
E. 37℃
【单选题】
预防长期卧床病人发生压疮，错误的护理措施是___
A. 协助病人多翻身，按摩受压部位
B. 翻身时避免拖、拉、推等动作
C. 保持皮肤清洁、被褥干燥
D. 身体空隙处垫软枕
E. 不能翻身
【单选题】
关于压疮预防措施不正确的是___
A. 骨突处皮肤使用透明贴或者减压贴保护
B. 活动能力受限的患者，每2h变体位1次
C. 躁动者使用约束带至病情平稳，防止皮肤受伤
D. 大小便失禁者及时清理，保持局部清洁干燥
E. 以上都错
【单选题】
戴无菌手套的目的是___
A. 执行无菌操作或者接触无菌物品
B. 保护护士，预防感染
C. 方便护士操作
D. 减少护士洗手次数
E. 保护患者，预防感染
【单选题】
尿潴留患者一次导出的尿量不超过___
A. 500ml
B. 1000ml
C. 1500ml
D. 2000ml
E. 2500ml
【单选题】
静脉输液速度一般___
A. 成人20～40滴/分，儿童15～30滴/分
B. 成人40～60滴/分，儿童15～30滴/分
C. 成人40～60滴/分，儿童20～40滴/分
D. 成人60～80滴/分，儿童20～40滴/分
E. 成人60～80滴/分，儿童40～60滴/分
【单选题】
静脉留置针进行正压封管时，一般用___
A. 2～5ml肝素盐水，正压封管
B. 2～5ml肝素盐水，负压封管
C. 5～10ml肝素盐水，正压封管
D. 5～10ml肝素盐水，负压封管
E. 20ml肝素盐水，负压封管
【单选题】
对一般洗手指征描述错误的是___
A. 无菌操作前
B. 接触不同患者之间
C. 从患者身体的污染部位移动到清洁部位
D. 处理污染物前
E. 以上都错
【单选题】
成人吸痰时一般将负压调至___
A. 0.01～0.02Mpa
B. 0.04～0.05Mpa
C. 0.02～0.03Mpa
D. 0.03～0.04Mpa
E. 0.05～0.06Mpa
【单选题】
轴线翻身时应注意保持脊柱平直，翻身角度___
A. 不可小于60°
B. 不可超过60°
C. 不可超过90°
D. 可超过120°
E. 可超过180°
【单选题】
产时会阴消毒原则___
A. 由内向外，自上而下
B. 由外向内，自上而上
C. 由内向外，自下而上
D. 由外向内，自下而上
E. 由外向内，自上而下
【单选题】
软组织扭伤、挫伤后___
A. 24h内禁忌热疗
B. 24h内禁忌冷疗
C. 48h内禁忌热疗
D. 48h内禁忌冷疗
E. 72h内禁忌冷疗
【单选题】
引起急性胰腺炎手足抽搐的原因主要是___
A. 低碳酸血症
B. 低钙血症
C. 低氧血症
D. 低钾血症
E. 高钾血症
【单选题】
肝硬化最常见的并发症是___
A. 感染
B. 肝性脑病
C. 上消化道出血
D. 原发性肝癌
E. 功能性肾衰竭
【单选题】
急性梗阻性化脓性胆管炎的典型症状是___
A. Mirizzi三联征
B. 肝肺综合征
C. 夏柯三联征
D. 雷诺五联征
E. Back三联征
【单选题】
张力性气胸的紧急处理是立即用粗针头从锁骨中线外?刺入胸膜排气___
A. 第一、二肋间
B. 第二、三肋间
C. 第三、四肋间
D. 第四、五肋间
E. 第五、六肋间
【单选题】
颅压增高病人出现下列哪一项提示已发生脑疝___
A. 头痛剧烈
B. 喷射状呕吐
C. 一侧瞳孔散大
D. 脉搏缓慢
E. 潮式呼吸
【单选题】
早期诊断胰腺炎，最有价值的化验检查是___
A. 血清淀粉酶试验
B. 肝功能试验
C. 血脂测定
D. 血糖测定
E. 血钙测定
【单选题】
胆绞痛发作的患者，使用哪种药物止痛___
A. 哌替啶
B. 阿托品
C. 吗啡
D. 哌替啶+阿托品
E. 吗啡+阿托品
【单选题】
动脉内置入导管首选的穿刺部位是___
A. 足背动脉
B. 腋动脉
C. 桡动脉
D. 肱动脉
E. 股动脉
【单选题】
一个人身高160cm，体重50kg，那么他的体重指数是___
A. 5.12
B. 12.8
C. 19.53
D. 24.11
E. 31.25
【单选题】
医院感染可发生于下列哪些人群中___
A. 患者
B. 探视者
C. 陪护人员
D. 医务人员
E. 以上都是
【单选题】
在输血前后和在两瓶血输入之间应输入少量___
A. 5％GS
B. 4％SB
C. 5％GNS
D. 0.9％NS
E. 平衡液
【单选题】
ABO血型不合引起的新生儿溶血病最常见于___
A. 母亲血型为A，新生儿血型为B
B. 母亲血型为 B，新生儿血型为A
C. 母亲血型为O，新生儿血型为A或B
D. 母亲血型为AB，新生儿血型为 A或B&nbsp
E. 以上都错
【单选题】
烧伤休克补液治疗，第1个8小时输入24小时补液计划总量的___
A. 2018/1/4
B. 2018/1/3
C. 2018/1/2
D. 2018/2/3
E. 2018/1/5
【单选题】
胆道梗阻病人的大便可呈___
A. 黑色
B. 暗绿色
C. 暗红色
D. 白陶土色
E. 鲜红色
【单选题】
法洛四联症常见并发症为___
A. 心力衰竭
B. 脑血栓
C. 肺水肿
D. 肺炎
E. 脑膜炎
【单选题】
黄疸是由于血液中哪种物质升高引起的___
A. 胆红素
B. 胆绿素
C. 血清转氨酶
D. 碱性磷酸酶
E. 以上都错
【单选题】
决定分娩的因素为___
A. 产力、产道、胎儿和精神因素
B. 子宫肌肉收缩、规律性、对称性、缩复作用
C. 第一产程、第二产程、第三产程
D. 潜伏期、活跃期、分娩期
E. 以上都错
【单选题】
皮下脂肪消失的一般顺序___
A. 躯干、四肢、臀部、腹部、面颊
B. 腹部、躯干、臀部、四肢、面颊
C. 躯干、臀部、四肢、面颊、腹部
D. 面颊、腹部、躯干、四肢、臀部
E. 以上都错
【单选题】
白内障的最佳手术前为___
A. 初发期
B. 未成熟期
C. 成熟期
D. 过成熟期
E. 以上都错
