【单选题】
The English Civil War broke out in 1642 between .
A. A. Protestants and Puritans
B. B. Royalists and Parliamentarians
C. C. nobles and peasants
D. D. aristocrats and Christians
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相关试题
【单选题】
was passed after the Glorious Revolution.
A. A. Bill of Rights
B. B. Act of Supremacy
C. C. Provisions of Oxford
D. D. Magna Carta
【单选题】
The Industrial Revolution was aThe Industrial Revolution was accomplished in Britain by the middle of the century.
A. A. 17th
B. B. 18th
C. C. 19th
D. D. 20th
【单选题】
Britain faced strong challenges in its global imperial dominance by the beginning of the century.
A. A. 17th
B. B. 18th
C. C. 19th
D. D. 20th
【单选题】
As a revising chamber, the House of Lords is expected to the House of Commons.
A. A. rival
B. B. complement
C. C. criticize
D. D. inspect
【单选题】
The British government is characterized by a division of powers between three of the following branches with the exception of the .
A. A. judiciary
B. B. legislature
C. C. monarchy
D. D. executive
【单选题】
The importance of the British monarchy can be seen in its effect on .
A. A. passing the bills
B. B. advising the government
C. C. political parties
D. D. public attitude
【单选题】
British Cabinet works on the principle of .
A. A. collective responsibility
B. B. individual responsibility
C. C. defending the collectivism
D. D. defending the individuals
【单选题】
The main duty of the British Privy Council is to .
A. A. make decisions
B. B. give advice
C. C. pass bills
D. D. supervise the Cabinet
【单选题】
is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.
A. A.Ralph Ellison
B. B. Tony Morrison
C. C. Richard Wright
D. D. James Baldwin
【单选题】
Of the following writers, is Not a Nobel Prize winner.
A. A. Alice Walker
B. B. Ernest Hemingway
C. C. William Faulkner
D. D. Eugene O’Neil
【单选题】
Of the following books, is NOT written by Ernest Hemingway.
A. A. The Sun Also Rises
B. B. The Sound and the Fury
C. C. A Farewell to Arms
D. D. For Whom the Bell Tolls
【单选题】
F. Scott Fitzgerald’s finest novel is , and its theme is about
A. A. The Great Gatsby, the American Dream
B. B. Tender is the Night, love
C. C. Tales of the Jazz Age, the loss of oneself
D. D. The Beautiful and the Damned, the evil of human nature
【单选题】
Of the following writers, is NOT included in the group of naturalists.
A. A. Stephen Crane
B. B. Frank Norris
C. C. Theodore Dreiser
D. D. Herman Melville
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT characteristic of Mark Twain’s works.
A. A. colloquial speech
B. B. a sense of humor
C. C. a realistic view
D. D. an idealistic view
【单选题】
Of the following, is considered Herman Melville’s masterpiece.
A. A. The Last of the Mohicans
B. B. The Legend of Sleepy Hollow
C. C. Moby Dick
D. D. Daisy Miller
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT Nathaniel Hawthorne’s work.
A. A. The Scarlet Letter
B. B. The House of the Seven Gables
C. C. The Marble Faun
D. D. Nature
【单选题】
is regarded as “the father of American literature”.
A. A. James Fennimore Cooper
B. B. Ralph Waldo
C. C. Thomas Jefferson
D. D. Washington Irving
【单选题】
Of the following writers, are from the Colonial and Revolutionary Periods.
A. A. Benjamin Franklin & Edgar Ellen Poe
B. B. Edgar Ellen Poe & Jonathan Edwards
C. C. Benjamin Franklin & Jonathan Edwards
D. D. Edgar Ellen Poe & Washington Irving
【单选题】
The National Day of the United States falls on .
A. A. June 4th
B. B. July 4th
C. C. June 14th
D. D. July 14th
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT among the three major radio and TV networks in America.
A. A. the National Broadcasting System (NBS)
B. B. the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS)
C. C. the Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS)
D. D. the American Broadcasting System (ABS)
【单选题】
is sold especially to the upper or upper-middle class and it has a reputation for its serious attitude and great bulk.
A. A. The Washington Post
B. B. The New York Times
C. C. Los Angeles Times
D. D. New York Daily News
【单选题】
Of the following universities, has NOT cultivated any American President yet.
A. A. Harvard University
B. B. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
C. C. Princeton University
D. D. Yale University
【单选题】
To get a bachelor’s degree, all undergraduate students are required to do the following except .
A. A. attending lectures and completing assignments
B. B. passing examinations
C. C. working for communities
D. D. earning a certain number of credits
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT the responsibility of the board of trustees in U. S. institutions.
A. A. choosing the president
B. B. establishing policies for administrators and faculty
C. C. approving budget and other financial project
D. D. decide which student to enroll
【单选题】
Of the following, are NOT among the categories of American higher education.
A. A. universities and colleges
B. B. research institutions
C. C. technical institutions
D. D. community colleges
【单选题】
Higher education in the United States began with the founding of
A. A. Yale University
B. B. Harvard University
C. C. Princeton University
D. D. New York University
【单选题】
Of the following subjects, are NOT offered to elementary school students.
A. A. mathematics and languages
B. B. politics and business education
C. C. science and social studies
D. D. music and physical education
【单选题】
Formal education in the United States consists of , secondary and higher education.
A. A. kindergarten
B. B. public
C. C. elementary
D. D. private
【单选题】
At present, U. S. exports account for of the world’s total.
A. A. 10%
B. B. 15%
C. C. 20%
D. D. 25%
【单选题】
is not one of the three giants in American automobile industry.
A. A. Ford
B. B. General Motors
C. C. Chrysler
D. D. American Motors
【单选题】
The following statements are all true except .
A. A. Agribusinesses reflect the big, corporate nature of many farm enterprises.
B. B. Agribusinesses maintain a balanced trade pattern between agricultural imports and exports.
C. C. Agribusinesses range from one-family corporations to multinational firms.
D. D. Agribusinesses include a variety of farm businesses and structures.
【单选题】
About of American crops are for export.
A. A. half
B. B. one third
C. C. one fourth
D. D. one fifth
【单选题】
President Johnson tried to build a “Great Society” by introducing various programs like the following except .
A. A. Medicare
B. B. Food Stamps
C. C. Education Initiatives
D. D. Unemployment Pension
【单选题】
The following inventions took place during the “second indThe following inventions took place during the “second industrial revolution” except .
A. A. typewriter
B. B. telephone
C. C. electric light
D. D. refrigerator
【单选题】
The first National Bank of the United States was established with the urge of .
A. A. George Washington
B. B. Thomas Jefferson
C. C. Andrew Jackson
D. D. Alexander Hamilton
【单选题】
Chartered companies were NOT granted the by the British King or Queen.
A. A. political authority
B. B. economic rights
C. C. judicial authority
D. D. diplomatic authority
【单选题】
The modern American economy progressed from to , and eventually, to .
A. A. colonial economy, handcraft economy, industrial economy
B. B. farming economy, handcraft economy, industrial economy
C. C. colonial economy, farming economy, industrial economy
D. D. handcraft economy, farming economy, industrial economy
【单选题】
America produces a major portion of the world’s products in the following fields except .
A. A. machinery
B. B. automobiles
C. C. ore
D. D. chemicals
【单选题】
The President is directly voted into office by .
A. A. all citizens of America
B. B. the citizens over 18 years old
C. C. electors elected by the voters
D. D. the senators and representatives
【单选题】
The Supreme Court is composed of justices.
A. A. six
B. B. seven
C. C. eight
D. D. nine
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【单选题】
患者男性，37岁，近几个月来间歇性发热，几乎每个月1次，且高热。全身乏力，盗汗.体重有所减轻，左侧胸部疼痛。经医院检查：左侧颈部和锁骨上均有淋巴结肿大，胸部有带状疱疹。淋巴结活检证实为霍奇金病Ⅱ期。宜首选下列哪一项治疗 ___
A. 化学治疗
B. 放射治疗
C. 免疫治疗
D. 中药治疗
E. 手术治疗
【单选题】
淋巴瘤患者首见淋巴结肿大的部位是___
A. 腋下
B. 颈部
C. 纵隔
D. 腹股沟
E. 腹膜后
【单选题】
弥散性血管内凝血早期最常见的临床表现是___
A. 贫血
B. 低血压
C. 出血
D. 休克
E. 发热
【单选题】
DIC的发病原因下列哪项不妥___
A. 严重感染
B. 恶性肿瘤
C. 手术与创伤
D. 医源性疾病
E. 遗传
【单选题】
关于骨髓穿刺术后护理的叙述，一般不需要___
A. 术后当天不要沐浴
B. 拔针后加压3～5分钟
C. 术后去枕平卧24小时
D. 保持局部干燥防止感染
E. 观察穿刺处有无出血
【单选题】
过敏性紫癜患者最常见的类型是___
A. 紫癜型
B. 关节型
C. 脐型
D. 肾型
E. 混合型
【单选题】
___
A. 溶血性贫血
B. 缺铁性贫血
C. 珠蛋白生成障碍性贫血
D. 巨幼细胞性贫血
E. 再生障碍性贫血
【单选题】
铁注射剂应备肾上腺素，主要是因为___
A. 局部不易吸收
B. 严重者可发生过敏性休克
C. 易有心血管反应
D. 易出现尿路刺激征
E. 不通过肠粘膜屏障而直接入血
【单选题】
特发性血小板减少性紫癜的治疗首选药物是___
A. 止血剂
B. 免疫抑制剂
C. 血管保护剂
D. 大剂量丙种球蛋白
E. 肾上腺糖皮质激素
【单选题】
铁的吸收主要在___
A. 胃
B. 十二指肠球部
C. 十二指肠及空肠上段
D. 回盲部
E. 空肠下段
【单选题】
下列治疗再生障碍性贫血时，哪项错误___
A. 部分患者可以做脾切除
B. 感染时用氯霉素
C. 输新鲜血
D. 骨髓移植
E. 注射雄激素
【单选题】
缺铁性贫血治疗首选___
A. 铁剂
B. 叶酸.维生素B
C. 维生素B
D. 糖皮质激素
E. 人基因重组的红细胞生成素
【单选题】
女性患者，24岁，贫血1年。血常规示：血红蛋白80g/L，红细胞3×10_TagUpStart_12_TagUpEnd_/L，网织红细胞0.007，白细胞.血小板正常。经口服铁剂治疗7天后，血红蛋白不升，网织红细胞为0.043。该患者最可能的诊断是___
A. 溶血性贫血
B. 再生障碍性贫血
C. 巨幼细胞贫血
D. 缺铁性贫血
E. 脾功能亢进
【单选题】
骨髓移植患者预处理的目的不包括___
A. 杀灭白血病细胞
B. 避免移植物排斥
C. 抑制免疫反应
D. 促使造血功能重建
E. 激活免疫活性细胞
【单选题】
可确诊淋巴瘤的检查方法是___
A. CT
B. 血象
C. 骨髓象
D. 胸部超声
E. 淋巴结活检
【单选题】
可确诊淋巴瘤的检查方法是___
A. CT
B. 血象
C. 骨髓象
D. 胸部超声
E. 淋巴结活检
【单选题】
淋巴瘤的主要临床特征是___
A. 发热
B. 恶病质
C. 严重贫血
D. 肝脾肿大
E. 无痛性淋巴结肿大
【单选题】
最多见输血反应的是___
A. 变态反应
B. 溶血反应
C. 发热反应
D. 传播疾病
E. 细菌污染输血反应
【单选题】
巨幼细胞贫血治疗首选___
A. 铁剂
B. 叶酸.维生素B
C. 维生素B
D. 糖皮质激素
E. 人基因重组的红细胞生成素
【单选题】
巨幼细胞性贫血患者可出现___
A. 毛舌
B. 牛肉舌
C. 草莓舌
D. 杨梅舌
E. 游走性舌炎(地图舌)
【单选题】
大细胞性贫血临床上主要见于下列哪一种贫血___
A. 珠蛋白生成障碍性贫血(地中海贫血)
B. 缺铁性贫血
C. 巨幼细胞性贫血
D. 再生障碍性贫血
E. 铁粒幼细胞性贫血
【单选题】
出血性疾病患者宜多食___
A. 鱼类
B. 豆类制品
C. 纤维素
D. 奶类
E. 富含维生素C.维生素K的食物
【单选题】
骨髓移植的保健指导内容不妥是___
A. 保证充足的睡眠
B. 保持良好的情绪
C. 饮食宜富含营养
D. 注意清洁卫生预防感染
E. 每天复查血常规和骨髓
【单选题】
服用铁剂后大便发黑的主要原因是___
A. 药物本身呈黑色
B. 肠壁血管被腐蚀
C. 引起肠粘膜溃疡
D. 生成硫化铁所致
E. 形成正铁血红素
【单选题】
下列哪一项符合病室的温度___
A. 10～14℃
B. 28～30℃
C. 18～22℃
D. 15～16℃
E. 24～26℃
【单选题】
护理单元设备范围下列哪一项不属于___
A. 橡胶中单和中单
B. 病床.床垫.枕芯.枕套
C. 信号灯.椅.床旁桌
D. 热水瓶.脸盆.茶杯
E. 被套.大单.棉胎
【单选题】
人类的生存，生活和发展及其他一切活动的物质基础是下列哪一项___
A. 社会文化环境
B. 心理环境
C. 生理环境
D. 自然环境
E. 内环境
【单选题】
下列哪项措施不适宜保持病区环境安静___
A. 医护人员穿软底鞋
B. 病室门应钉橡胶垫
C. 推平车进门时先开门后推车
D. 轮椅应定时注润滑油
E. 医护人员讲话应附耳细语
【单选题】
患者，8岁。诊断为疝气，入院治疗，在全身麻醉下施行手术，将回病区，准备工作中下列哪项不妥___
A. 备热水袋及绒毯
B. 备氧气
C. 铺麻醉床
D. 备输液架，电动吸引器
E. 准备麻醉护理盘用物
【单选题】
患者，男，66岁，脑梗死，右侧肢体感觉障碍，给患者50℃水温的热水袋，其目的是避免___
A. 生物性损伤
B. 放射性损伤
C. 温度性损伤
D. 压力性损伤
E. 医源性损伤
【单选题】
下列哪项是麻醉床的目的___
A. 便于陪床人员休息
B. 便于患者住宿
C. 准备接受患者
D. 使患者安全舒适及预防并发症
E. 供新入院患者使用
【单选题】
白天医院较理想的噪音强度是___
A. 20dB
B. 30dB
C. 40dB
D. 50dB
E. 60dB
【单选题】
对病室合适温度的说法下列哪一项不对___
A. 新生儿及老年病房应保持在18～20℃
B. 环境温度让人感到舒适的标准因人而异
C. 室温过高神经系统受抑制
D. 室温过高干扰呼吸功能
E. 室温过高干扰消化功能
【单选题】
通风作用以下哪项不正确___
A. 调节室内湿度
B. 降低室外空气污染程度
C. 保持室内空气新鲜
D. 降低室内细菌密度
E. 增加患者舒适感
【单选题】
患者休养要求的环境下列哪一项符合___
A. 破伤风患者病室，应光线充足明亮。
B. 产妇病室，应保暖不可开窗
C. 中暑患者，室温温度宜23℃左右
D. 气管切开的患者，室内相对湿度40%左右
E. 儿科患者，室内温度宜23℃左右
【单选题】
类风湿性关节炎早期X线表现是___
A. 关节周围软组织肿胀
B. 关节半脱位
C. 关节骨性强直
D. 关节腔变窄
E. 关节面破坏性改变
【单选题】
膝骨性关节炎的锻炼应包括___
A. 在平行杠间穿高跟鞋行走
B. 休息或仰卧睡眠时在屈曲的膝下放一枕头
C. 卧床休息
D. 穿舒适的低跟鞋行走
E. 深度屈膝以增强股四头肌肌力
【单选题】
可引起肱骨外上髁炎患者最痛的运动是___
A. 被动屈腕
B. 被动伸腕
C. 抗阻屈腕
D. 抗阻伸腕
E. 被动屈肘
【单选题】
下列对疼痛描述错误的是___
A. 婴幼儿和老年人，对疼痛的敏感性较低
B. 患者所处的文化背景，可影响患者对疼痛的评价
C. 人对疼痛的表达与感受与年龄有关
D. 注意力高度集中于其他事物，疼痛会减轻或消失
E. 年龄越小对疼痛的敏感性越强
【单选题】
关于强直性脊椎炎患者的运动锻炼，正确的是___
A. 在物理治疗科中进行效果好于在家中
B. 一旦无效应中止锻炼
C. 在柔软性训练前应进行肌力训练
D. 不会影响胸部扩张
E. 没有心血管的危险
