【单选题】
The English Civil War broke out in 1642 between .
A. A. Protestants and Puritans
B. B. Royalists and Parliamentarians
C. C. nobles and peasants
D. D. aristocrats and Christians
查看试卷，进入试卷练习
微信扫一扫，开始刷题
相关试题
【单选题】
was passed after the Glorious Revolution.
A. A. Bill of Rights
B. B. Act of Supremacy
C. C. Provisions of Oxford
D. D. Magna Carta
【单选题】
The Industrial Revolution was aThe Industrial Revolution was accomplished in Britain by the middle of the century.
A. A. 17th
B. B. 18th
C. C. 19th
D. D. 20th
【单选题】
Britain faced strong challenges in its global imperial dominance by the beginning of the century.
A. A. 17th
B. B. 18th
C. C. 19th
D. D. 20th
【单选题】
As a revising chamber, the House of Lords is expected to the House of Commons.
A. A. rival
B. B. complement
C. C. criticize
D. D. inspect
【单选题】
The British government is characterized by a division of powers between three of the following branches with the exception of the .
A. A. judiciary
B. B. legislature
C. C. monarchy
D. D. executive
【单选题】
The importance of the British monarchy can be seen in its effect on .
A. A. passing the bills
B. B. advising the government
C. C. political parties
D. D. public attitude
【单选题】
British Cabinet works on the principle of .
A. A. collective responsibility
B. B. individual responsibility
C. C. defending the collectivism
D. D. defending the individuals
【单选题】
The main duty of the British Privy Council is to .
A. A. make decisions
B. B. give advice
C. C. pass bills
D. D. supervise the Cabinet
【单选题】
is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.
A. A.Ralph Ellison
B. B. Tony Morrison
C. C. Richard Wright
D. D. James Baldwin
【单选题】
Of the following writers, is Not a Nobel Prize winner.
A. A. Alice Walker
B. B. Ernest Hemingway
C. C. William Faulkner
D. D. Eugene O’Neil
【单选题】
Of the following books, is NOT written by Ernest Hemingway.
A. A. The Sun Also Rises
B. B. The Sound and the Fury
C. C. A Farewell to Arms
D. D. For Whom the Bell Tolls
【单选题】
F. Scott Fitzgerald’s finest novel is , and its theme is about
A. A. The Great Gatsby, the American Dream
B. B. Tender is the Night, love
C. C. Tales of the Jazz Age, the loss of oneself
D. D. The Beautiful and the Damned, the evil of human nature
【单选题】
Of the following writers, is NOT included in the group of naturalists.
A. A. Stephen Crane
B. B. Frank Norris
C. C. Theodore Dreiser
D. D. Herman Melville
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT characteristic of Mark Twain’s works.
A. A. colloquial speech
B. B. a sense of humor
C. C. a realistic view
D. D. an idealistic view
【单选题】
Of the following, is considered Herman Melville’s masterpiece.
A. A. The Last of the Mohicans
B. B. The Legend of Sleepy Hollow
C. C. Moby Dick
D. D. Daisy Miller
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT Nathaniel Hawthorne’s work.
A. A. The Scarlet Letter
B. B. The House of the Seven Gables
C. C. The Marble Faun
D. D. Nature
【单选题】
is regarded as “the father of American literature”.
A. A. James Fennimore Cooper
B. B. Ralph Waldo
C. C. Thomas Jefferson
D. D. Washington Irving
【单选题】
Of the following writers, are from the Colonial and Revolutionary Periods.
A. A. Benjamin Franklin & Edgar Ellen Poe
B. B. Edgar Ellen Poe & Jonathan Edwards
C. C. Benjamin Franklin & Jonathan Edwards
D. D. Edgar Ellen Poe & Washington Irving
【单选题】
The National Day of the United States falls on .
A. A. June 4th
B. B. July 4th
C. C. June 14th
D. D. July 14th
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT among the three major radio and TV networks in America.
A. A. the National Broadcasting System (NBS)
B. B. the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS)
C. C. the Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS)
D. D. the American Broadcasting System (ABS)
【单选题】
is sold especially to the upper or upper-middle class and it has a reputation for its serious attitude and great bulk.
A. A. The Washington Post
B. B. The New York Times
C. C. Los Angeles Times
D. D. New York Daily News
【单选题】
Of the following universities, has NOT cultivated any American President yet.
A. A. Harvard University
B. B. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
C. C. Princeton University
D. D. Yale University
【单选题】
To get a bachelor’s degree, all undergraduate students are required to do the following except .
A. A. attending lectures and completing assignments
B. B. passing examinations
C. C. working for communities
D. D. earning a certain number of credits
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT the responsibility of the board of trustees in U. S. institutions.
A. A. choosing the president
B. B. establishing policies for administrators and faculty
C. C. approving budget and other financial project
D. D. decide which student to enroll
【单选题】
Of the following, are NOT among the categories of American higher education.
A. A. universities and colleges
B. B. research institutions
C. C. technical institutions
D. D. community colleges
【单选题】
Higher education in the United States began with the founding of
A. A. Yale University
B. B. Harvard University
C. C. Princeton University
D. D. New York University
【单选题】
Of the following subjects, are NOT offered to elementary school students.
A. A. mathematics and languages
B. B. politics and business education
C. C. science and social studies
D. D. music and physical education
【单选题】
Formal education in the United States consists of , secondary and higher education.
A. A. kindergarten
B. B. public
C. C. elementary
D. D. private
【单选题】
At present, U. S. exports account for of the world’s total.
A. A. 10%
B. B. 15%
C. C. 20%
D. D. 25%
【单选题】
is not one of the three giants in American automobile industry.
A. A. Ford
B. B. General Motors
C. C. Chrysler
D. D. American Motors
【单选题】
The following statements are all true except .
A. A. Agribusinesses reflect the big, corporate nature of many farm enterprises.
B. B. Agribusinesses maintain a balanced trade pattern between agricultural imports and exports.
C. C. Agribusinesses range from one-family corporations to multinational firms.
D. D. Agribusinesses include a variety of farm businesses and structures.
【单选题】
About of American crops are for export.
A. A. half
B. B. one third
C. C. one fourth
D. D. one fifth
【单选题】
President Johnson tried to build a “Great Society” by introducing various programs like the following except .
A. A. Medicare
B. B. Food Stamps
C. C. Education Initiatives
D. D. Unemployment Pension
【单选题】
The following inventions took place during the “second indThe following inventions took place during the “second industrial revolution” except .
A. A. typewriter
B. B. telephone
C. C. electric light
D. D. refrigerator
【单选题】
The first National Bank of the United States was established with the urge of .
A. A. George Washington
B. B. Thomas Jefferson
C. C. Andrew Jackson
D. D. Alexander Hamilton
【单选题】
Chartered companies were NOT granted the by the British King or Queen.
A. A. political authority
B. B. economic rights
C. C. judicial authority
D. D. diplomatic authority
【单选题】
The modern American economy progressed from to , and eventually, to .
A. A. colonial economy, handcraft economy, industrial economy
B. B. farming economy, handcraft economy, industrial economy
C. C. colonial economy, farming economy, industrial economy
D. D. handcraft economy, farming economy, industrial economy
【单选题】
America produces a major portion of the world’s products in the following fields except .
A. A. machinery
B. B. automobiles
C. C. ore
D. D. chemicals
【单选题】
The President is directly voted into office by .
A. A. all citizens of America
B. B. the citizens over 18 years old
C. C. electors elected by the voters
D. D. the senators and representatives
【单选题】
The Supreme Court is composed of justices.
A. A. six
B. B. seven
C. C. eight
D. D. nine
推荐试题
【单选题】
(32635)柴油机进排气门重叠出现在（ ）。(1.0分)___
A. 进气末期
B. 排气初期
C. 进气全期
D. 进气初期、排气末期
【单选题】
(32636)四冲程柴油机完成一个工作循环，曲轴需旋转（ ）。(1.0分)___
【单选题】
(32637)柴油机的活塞行程等于曲柄半径的（ ）倍。(1.0分)___
【单选题】
(32638)柴油机在机加工时（ ）是配对加工的。(1.0分)___
A. 气门、气门导管
B. 活塞、活塞环
C. 连杆盖、连杆体
D. 连杆、活塞肖
【单选题】
(32639)对四冲程柴油机来说，柱塞式喷油泵凸轮轴的转速等于曲轴转速的（ ）。(1.0分)___
A. 1倍
B. 2倍
C. 1.5倍
D. 0.5倍
【单选题】
(32640)柴油经喷油器雾化成越细越均匀的油束，那么柴油机燃烧就（ ）。(1.0分)___
A. 不充分
B. 越充分
C. 无关
D. 积碳
【单选题】
(32641)发电车KTA19-G2型柴油机采用电压为（ ）的执行器。(1.0分)___
A. 48V
B. 12Ｖ
C. 24Ｖ
D. 12V或24V
【单选题】
(32642)发电车KTA19-G2型柴油机采用电压为（ ）的执行器。(1.0分)___
A. 48V
B. 12Ｖ
C. 24Ｖ
D. 12V或24V
【单选题】
(32643)PT喷油器工作供油是受到（ ）作用的。(1.0分)___
A. 高压燃油压力
B. 低压燃油压力
C. 弹簧力
D. 喷油器摇臂推动力
【单选题】
(32644)KTA19-G2型柴油机的凸轮轴是采用机油（ ）润滑。(1.0分)___
【单选题】
(32645)柴油机对机油进行强制冷却的部件是（ ）。(1.0分)___
A. 机油冷却器
B. 冷却塔
C. 中冷器
D. 油
【单选题】
(32646)发电车KTA19-G2型柴油机冷却水内外循环转换部件是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 温度继电器
B. 中冷器
C. 节温器
D. 油温传感器
【单选题】
(32647)电动机是把( )的设备。(1.0分)___
A. 机械能转换成电能
B. 电能转换成机械能
C. 化学能转换成电能
D. 化学能转换成机械能
【单选题】
(32648)调节发电机励磁电流的目的是为了（ ）。(1.0分)___
A. 改变输出电压
B. 改变输出电流
C. 改变输出频率
D. 改变功率因数
【单选题】
(32649)三相异步电动机的转速，与( )无关。(1.0分)___
A. 电机重量
B. 电源频率
C. 电机极对数
D. 电动机的转差率
【单选题】
(32650)异步电动机定子主要由( )组成。(1.0分)___
A. 铁芯、绕组
B. 铁芯、机座
C. 铁芯、绕组、机座
D. 铁芯、绕组、转轴
【单选题】
(32651)三角形联结的三相鼠笼式异步电动机，若误接成星形，那么，它的输出功率( )。(1.0分)___
A. 下降
B. 不变
C. 增大
D. 视具体情况而定
【单选题】
(32652)转子绕组串电阻启动适用于（ ）。(1.0分)___
A. 笼型异步电动机
B. 绕线式异步电动机
C. 串励直流电动机
D. 并励直流电动机
【单选题】
(32653)三相异步电动机正反转控制的关键是改变（ ）。(1.0分)___
A. 电源电压
B. 电源相序
C. 电源电流
D. 负载大小
【单选题】
(32654)发电车用KTA19-G2型柴油机的冷却风扇自动开启、停止温度分别是（ ）。(1.0分)___
A. 85℃、65℃
B. 90℃、75℃
C. 85℃、75℃
D. 80℃、60℃
【单选题】
(32655)可控硅导通后，其门极对主电路( )。(1.0分)___
A. 失去控制作用
B. 仍有控制作用
C. 有时仍有控制作用
D. 起分流作用
【单选题】
(32656)柴油机气门间隙应在气门处于（ ）状态时进行调整。(1.0分)___
A. 打开
B. 关闭
C. 气门重叠
D. 任意
【单选题】
(32657)保护三相异步电动机的热继电器的整定值，应为电动机( )。(1.0分)___
A. 额定电流的0.95～1.05倍
B. 额定电流的1.5～2.5倍
C. 启动电流的1.35倍
D. 启动电流的1.7倍
【单选题】
(32658)启动油机时，打开钥匙按下按钮，若无声音，应判断故障范围在（ ）。(1.0分)___
【单选题】
(32659)柴油机正常排气颜色是（ ）。(1.0分)___
A. 无色或淡灰色
B. 黑色
C. 蓝色
D. 白色
【单选题】
(32660)柴油机气缸套封水圈损坏而漏水，造成油底壳中机油呈( )色。(1.0分)___
【单选题】
(32661)柴油机与汽油机同属于内燃机，它们在结构上的主要差异是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 燃烧工质不同
B. 压缩比不同
C. 燃烧室形状不同
D. 供油系统不同
【单选题】
(32662)内燃机中柴油机的本质特征是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 内部燃烧
B. 压缩发火
C. 使用柴油做燃料
D. 用途不同
【单选题】
(32663)内燃机是热机的一种，它是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 在气缸内燃烧并利用某种中间工质对外做功的动力机械
B. 在气缸内进行二次能量转换并利用某中间工质对外做功的动力机械
C. 在气缸内燃烧并利用燃烧产物对外做功的动力机械
D. 在气缸内燃烧并利用燃烧产物对外做功的往复式动力机械
【单选题】
(32664)凡是利用电火花使可燃混合气着火的内燃机均可称为( )。(1.0分)___
A. 点燃式内燃机
B. 压燃式内燃机
C. 喷射式内燃机
D. 增压式内燃机
【单选题】
(32665)内燃机是将某一种形式的能量转换为( )的机器。(1.0分)___
A. 热能
B. 电能
C. 机械能
D. 热能和电能
【单选题】
(32666)汽油机与柴油机相比，汽油机还包括一个( )。(1.0分)___
A. 供给系
B. 点火系
C. 起动系
D. 冷却系
【单选题】
(32667)维持内燃机工作循环，实现能量转换的机构是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 机体组
B. 活塞连杆组
C. 曲柄连杆机构
D. 配气机构
【单选题】
(32668)内燃机压缩过程的传热方向是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 开始工质吸热、后期工质向外传热
B. 开始工质向外传热、后期工质吸热
C. 开始、后期工质均吸热
D. 开始、后期工质均向外传热
【单选题】
(32669)内燃机的能量转换过程中，正确的说法是（ ）。(1.0分)___
A. 燃料的化学能全部转换成机械能
B. 燃料的化学能一部分转换成机械能，一部分转换成电能
C. 燃料的化学能转换成热能后，其中大部分热能转换机械能，小部分热能散失掉了
D. 不遵循能量守恒
【单选题】
(32670)在配气相位的四个角中，( )的大小对内燃机性能影响最大。(1.0分)___
A. 进气提前角
B. 进气迟后角
C. 排气提前角
D. 排气迟后角
【单选题】
(32671)以下不属于内燃机动力性指标的是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 转矩
B. 功率
C. 转速
D. 燃油消耗率
【单选题】
(32672)内燃机在某一转速发出的功率与同一转速下所可能发出的最大功率之比称这为( )。(1.0分)___
A. 发动机的工况
B. 有效功率
C. 工作效率
D. 发动机负荷
【单选题】
(32673)内燃机的有效转矩与曲轴角速度的乘积称之为( )。(1.0分)___
A. 指示功率
B. 有效功率
C. 最大转矩
D. 最大功率
【单选题】
(32674)客车中，独立供电的发电机一般由（ ）驱动。(1.0分)___
A. 汽油机
B. 蒸汽机
C. 柴油机与客车车轴
D. 柴油机与客车车轴
