【单选题】
The policies of the Conservative Party areThe policies of the Conservative Party are characterized by pragmatism and .
A. A. government intervention
B. B. nationalization of enterprises
C. C. social reform
D. D. a belief in individualism
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相关试题
【单选题】
The Labor Party affected the British society greatly in that it .
A. A. set up the National Health Service
B. B. improved public transportation
C. C. abolished the old tax system
D. D. enhanced the economic development
【单选题】
The British economy achieved global dominance by the .
A. A. 1860s
B. B. 1870s
C. C. 1880s
D. D.1890s
【单选题】
In , the British Parliament passed two important acts to establish a welfare state.
A. A. 1945
B. B. 1946
C. C. 1947
D. D. 1948
【单选题】
The in the early 1970s worsened an already stagnant economy in Britain.
A. A. oil crisis
B. B. high inflation rates
C. C. large imports
D. D. unemployment problem
【单选题】
Of the following practices, does not belong to Thatcher’s social welfare reform.
A. A. reducing child benefits
B. B. shortening the unemployment benefits period
C. C. reducing the unemployment
D. D. lowering old age pensions
【单选题】
The Blair government has been successful in all the following aspects except .
A. A. limiting government spending
B. B. keeping inflation under control
C. C. reducing unemployment
D. D. reducing inequality
【单选题】
Britain has devoted of its land area to agriculture.
A. A. 54%
B. B. 64%
C. C. 74%
D. D.84%
【单选题】
Britain’s important fishing areas include all the following except .
A. A. the North Sea
B. B. the English Channelnnel
C. C. The sea area around Ireland
D. D. The sea area between Britain and Ireland
【单选题】
Coal mining industry in Britain provides of the energy consumed in the country.
A. A. 1/3
B. B. 1/4
C. C. 1/5
D. D. 2/3
【单选题】
The car industry in Britain in mostly .
A. A. foreign-owned
B. B. state-owned
C. C. joint-venture
D. D. privately-owned
【单选题】
Of the following sectors in Britain, has experienced spectacular growth since the end of Word War II.
A. A. agriculture
B. B. energy industry
C. C. service industry
D. D. manufacturing industry
【单选题】
Samuel Johnson’s dictionary was influential in establishing a standard form of .
A. A. grammar
B. B. handwriting
C. C. spelling
D. D. pronunciation
【单选题】
At present, nearly of the world’s population communicate in English.
A. A. half
B. B. a quarter
C. C. one third
D. D. one fifth
【单选题】
The attack on Rome ended the Roman occupation in Britain in 410.
A. A. Norman
B. B. Danish
C. C. Celtic
D. D. Germanic
【单选题】
By the late 7th century, became the dominant religion in England.
A. A. Celtic Christianity
B. B. Anglo-Saxon Christianity
C. C. Germanic Christianity
D. D. Roman Christianity
【单选题】
Westminster Abbey was built at the time of .
A. A. St. Augustine
B. B. Edward the Confessor
C. C. William the Conqueror
D. D. Alfred the Great
【单选题】
The marked the establishment of feudalism in England.
A. A. Viking invasion
B. B. signing of the Magna Carta
C. C. Norman Conquest
D. D. Adoption of common law
【单选题】
The end of the Wars of the Roses led to the rule of .
A. A. the House of Valois
B. B. the House of York
C. C. the House of Tudor
D. D. the House of Lancaster
【单选题】
The direct cause for the Religious Reformation was King Henry VIII’s effort to .
A. A. divorce his wife
B. B. break with Rome
C. C. support the Protestants
D. D. declare his supreme power over the church
【单选题】
The English Civil War broke out in 1642 between .
A. A. Protestants and Puritans
B. B. Royalists and Parliamentarians
C. C. nobles and peasants
D. D. aristocrats and Christians
【单选题】
was passed after the Glorious Revolution.
A. A. Bill of Rights
B. B. Act of Supremacy
C. C. Provisions of Oxford
D. D. Magna Carta
【单选题】
The Industrial Revolution was aThe Industrial Revolution was accomplished in Britain by the middle of the century.
A. A. 17th
B. B. 18th
C. C. 19th
D. D. 20th
【单选题】
Britain faced strong challenges in its global imperial dominance by the beginning of the century.
A. A. 17th
B. B. 18th
C. C. 19th
D. D. 20th
【单选题】
As a revising chamber, the House of Lords is expected to the House of Commons.
A. A. rival
B. B. complement
C. C. criticize
D. D. inspect
【单选题】
The British government is characterized by a division of powers between three of the following branches with the exception of the .
A. A. judiciary
B. B. legislature
C. C. monarchy
D. D. executive
【单选题】
The importance of the British monarchy can be seen in its effect on .
A. A. passing the bills
B. B. advising the government
C. C. political parties
D. D. public attitude
【单选题】
British Cabinet works on the principle of .
A. A. collective responsibility
B. B. individual responsibility
C. C. defending the collectivism
D. D. defending the individuals
【单选题】
The main duty of the British Privy Council is to .
A. A. make decisions
B. B. give advice
C. C. pass bills
D. D. supervise the Cabinet
【单选题】
is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.
A. A.Ralph Ellison
B. B. Tony Morrison
C. C. Richard Wright
D. D. James Baldwin
【单选题】
Of the following writers, is Not a Nobel Prize winner.
A. A. Alice Walker
B. B. Ernest Hemingway
C. C. William Faulkner
D. D. Eugene O’Neil
【单选题】
Of the following books, is NOT written by Ernest Hemingway.
A. A. The Sun Also Rises
B. B. The Sound and the Fury
C. C. A Farewell to Arms
D. D. For Whom the Bell Tolls
【单选题】
F. Scott Fitzgerald’s finest novel is , and its theme is about
A. A. The Great Gatsby, the American Dream
B. B. Tender is the Night, love
C. C. Tales of the Jazz Age, the loss of oneself
D. D. The Beautiful and the Damned, the evil of human nature
【单选题】
Of the following writers, is NOT included in the group of naturalists.
A. A. Stephen Crane
B. B. Frank Norris
C. C. Theodore Dreiser
D. D. Herman Melville
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT characteristic of Mark Twain’s works.
A. A. colloquial speech
B. B. a sense of humor
C. C. a realistic view
D. D. an idealistic view
【单选题】
Of the following, is considered Herman Melville’s masterpiece.
A. A. The Last of the Mohicans
B. B. The Legend of Sleepy Hollow
C. C. Moby Dick
D. D. Daisy Miller
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT Nathaniel Hawthorne’s work.
A. A. The Scarlet Letter
B. B. The House of the Seven Gables
C. C. The Marble Faun
D. D. Nature
【单选题】
is regarded as “the father of American literature”.
A. A. James Fennimore Cooper
B. B. Ralph Waldo
C. C. Thomas Jefferson
D. D. Washington Irving
【单选题】
Of the following writers, are from the Colonial and Revolutionary Periods.
A. A. Benjamin Franklin & Edgar Ellen Poe
B. B. Edgar Ellen Poe & Jonathan Edwards
C. C. Benjamin Franklin & Jonathan Edwards
D. D. Edgar Ellen Poe & Washington Irving
【单选题】
The National Day of the United States falls on .
A. A. June 4th
B. B. July 4th
C. C. June 14th
D. D. July 14th
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT among the three major radio and TV networks in America.
A. A. the National Broadcasting System (NBS)
B. B. the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS)
C. C. the Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS)
D. D. the American Broadcasting System (ABS)
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【单选题】
抗HIV的首选药物是 ___
A. 干扰素
B. 白细胞介素-Ⅱ
C. 三氮唑核苷
D. 叠氮胸苷
E. 双脱氧肌苷
【单选题】
霍乱患者是由于可引起恢复期感染 ___
A. 体温调节中枢障碍
B. 血液浓缩而导致散热障碍
C. 弧菌侵入血循环
D. 毒素吸收
E. 激发感染
【单选题】
哪期是伤寒传染性最强的时期 ___
A. 潜伏期
B. 初期
C. 极期
D. 缓解期
E. 整个病程之中
【单选题】
霍乱患者腹泻引起的大量失水属于 ___
A. 高渗性失水
B. 等渗性失水
C. 低渗性失水
D. 混合性失水
E. 其余选项都不是
【单选题】
钩端螺旋体是___
A. 厌氧菌
B. 需氧菌
C. 微需氧菌
D. 兼性需氧菌
E. 其余选项都不是
【单选题】
下列哪项是钩端螺旋体病最常见的临床类型___
A. 流感伤寒型
B. 肺大出血型
C. 黄疸出血型
D. 脑膜出血型
E. 混合型
【单选题】
引起人类感染致病力最强的布氏杆菌类型是___
A. 羊型
B. 猪型
C. 牛型
D. 犬型
E. 沙林鼠型
【单选题】
肝性脑病患者用肥皂水灌肠,可导致 ___
A. 腹水加重
B. 腹泻加重
C. 酸碱平衡失调
D. 血氨的产生和吸收
E. 黄疸升高
【单选题】
传染病感染过程中最不常见的表现为 ___
A. 隐性感染
B. 显性感染
C. 病毒携带状态
D. 潜伏性感染
E. 病毒清除
【单选题】
传染病的基本特征是___
A. 有传染性.传播途径.免疫性
B. 有病原体.流行性.传染性
C. 有病原体.传染性.流行病学特征.感染后免疫
D. 有传染性.免疫性.流行
E. 有病原体.传染性.免疫性
【单选题】
哪项是患流行性乙型脑炎后获得的免疫 ___
A. 暂时免疫
B. 持久免疫
C. 免疫维持6个月
D. 免疫维持3周
E. 免疫维持1年
【单选题】
何为绦虫病的主要表现 ___
A. 消化道症状
B. 癫痫
C. 颅内高压
D. 皮下结节
E. 视力减退
【单选题】
感染人体的是血吸虫的 ___
A. 成虫
B. 蚴虫
C. 毛蚴
D. 尾蚴
E. 胞蚴
【单选题】
下列哪项属于乙型肝炎病毒 ___
A. RNA.病毒
B. DNA病毒
C. 巨细胞病毒
D. EB病毒
E. 病毒
【单选题】
接触甲型肝炎者须医学观察 ___
A. 15天
B. 20天
C. 35天
D. 40天
E. 45天
【单选题】
哪种蚊虫是我国南方各省主要传播疟疾的媒介___
A. 微小按蚊
B. 中华按蚊
C. 雷氏按蚊
D. 日月潭按蚊
E. 类中华按蚊
【单选题】
寄生人体的钩虫中有迁延移行现象的是 ___
A. 美洲钩虫
B. 十二指肠钩虫
C. 巴西钩虫
D. 锡兰钩虫
E. 犬钩虫
【单选题】
治疗护理水痘患者的关键是 ___
A. 皮肤瘙痒者止痒
B. 疱疹破溃者涂2%龙胆紫
C. 防治皮肤继发感染
D. 病重者用抗病毒药物
E. 病室定时通风换气
【单选题】
关于水痘患者的治疗,不正确的是 ___
A. 加强护理
B. 预防继发细菌感染
C. 对症治疗
D. 皮疹广泛时加用激素
E. 有免疫缺陷者宜用抗病毒治疗
【单选题】
与病毒所致微循环障碍有关的护理诊断是___
A. 体温过高
B. 焦虑
C. 有传播感染的危险
D. 皮肤粘膜完整性受损
E. 有组织灌注量改变的可能
【单选题】
不适用于严密隔离者为 ___
A. 咽部白喉
B. 肺鼠疫
C. 霍乱
D. 狂犬病
E. 麻疹
【单选题】
类风湿性关节炎患者血中类风湿因子主要是下列哪一种 ___
A. 自身抗体IgA
B. 自身抗体IgD
C. 自身抗体IgE
D. 自身抗体IgG
E. 自身抗体IgM
【单选题】
关于系统性红斑狼疮临床表现的描述,错误的是 ___
A. 有发热.面部蝶形红斑与四肢多形性红斑
B. 可出现类风湿性关节炎表现,但极少导致关节畸形
C. 可出现急进性肾炎.肾病综合征,但不引起尿毒症
D. 可有腹痛.呕吐.腹泻等E.可出现胸膜炎
E. 可出现胸膜炎
【单选题】
风湿性疾病关节病变的突出护理诊断是 ___
A. 疼痛
B. 躯体移动障碍
C. 潜在并发症
D. 活动无耐力
E. 皮肤完整性受损
【单选题】
下列哪项不属于弥漫性结缔组织病 ___
A. 类风湿性关节炎
B. 系统性红斑狼疮
C. 痛风
D. 皮肌炎
E. 原发性干燥综合征
【单选题】
下列哪项不是类风湿性皮下结节的特点 ___
A. 最常见于肘关节鹰嘴处
B. 骨隆起受压处也多见
C. 大小由数毫米至数厘米
D. 它的存在表示本病活动
E. 质硬.有压痛.非对称性分布
【单选题】
系统性红斑狼疮患者正确的皮肤护理方法是___
A. 每天肥皂水擦洗
B. 用热水敷红斑处
C. 清洗后可用化妆品
D. 用温水湿敷红斑处
E. 居室定期紫外线消毒
【单选题】
下列哪项不是风湿性疾病患者的常见症状和体征 ___
A. 疲倦乏力
B. 关节疼痛
C. 寒战高热
D. 皮肤受损
E. 关节活动受限
【单选题】
系统性红斑狼疮皮肤损害的主要部位是 ___
A. 颈部
B. 前胸上部
C. 全腹部
D. 口腔粘膜
E. 颜面部位
【单选题】
系统性红斑狼疮患者脱发时的护理措施,哪项不正确 ___
A. 尽量剪成短发
B. 可用温水洗头
C. 忌染发.烫发
D. 多用肥皂按摩
E. 梅花针轻刺头皮
【单选题】
下列哪项不是肾上腺糖皮质激素药物的副作用___
A. 无菌性骨坏死
B. 皮疹
C. 肝肾功能损害
D. 精神失常
E. 血压升高
【单选题】
类风湿性关节炎患者的关节护理措施,其错误的是 ___
A. 脊柱应该挺直
B. 限制受累关节活动
C. 卧床休息
D. 足底放好护足板
E. 小关节保持伸直位
【单选题】
关于类风湿性关节炎活动期的护理措施,下列错误的是 ___
A. 限制受累关节活动,保持关节功能位
B. 避免肢体受压
C. 关节肿痛时卧床休息
D. 给予舒适卧位
E. 避免关节活动,暂勿做功能锻炼
【单选题】
弥漫性结缔组织病包括 ___
A. 痛风
B. 多发性肌炎
C. 反应性关节炎
D. 系统性红斑狼疮
E. 风湿热
【单选题】
系统性红斑狼疮累及关节.肌肉时可表现为___
A. 关节畸形
B. 关节附近肌肉萎缩
C. 非畸形性关节炎
D. 梭状指
E. 天鹅颈样畸形
【单选题】
下列哪一项不符合皮肌炎患者的实验室检测项目 ___
A. 红细胞沉降率增快
B. 血肌酐下降
C. 肌电图异常
D. 抗核抗体阳性
E. 血肌酸下降
【单选题】
皮肌炎的特殊临床表现是 ___
A. 暴露皮肤损害
B. 面部毛细血管扩张
C. 皮肤水肿
D. 面部以上眼睑为中心的水肿性紫红色斑
E. 皮肤紫红色丘疹伴鳞屑
【单选题】
对系统性红斑狼疮患者具有高度特异性的自身抗体为 ___
A. 抗中性粒细胞胞浆抗体(A.NCA.)
B. 抗核抗体
C. 抗单链DNA
D. 抗磷脂抗体
E. 抗双链DNA抗体及抗Sm抗体
【单选题】
当狼疮性肾炎处于晚期病变时,其病理分型为___
A. 系膜病变型
B. 弥漫增殖型
C. 局灶增殖型
D. 肾小球硬化型
E. 膜性病变型
【单选题】
关于药物的不良反应,下列不正确的是 ___
A. 肠溶阿司匹林――胃粘膜损伤
B. 强的松――皮疹
C. 环磷酰胺――出血性膀胱炎
D. 甲氨蝶呤――脱发
E. 甲基强的松龙――库欣综合征