【单选题】
The British economy achieved global dominance by the .
A. A. 1860s
B. B. 1870s
C. C. 1880s
D. D.1890s
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相关试题
【单选题】
In , the British Parliament passed two important acts to establish a welfare state.
A. A. 1945
B. B. 1946
C. C. 1947
D. D. 1948
【单选题】
The in the early 1970s worsened an already stagnant economy in Britain.
A. A. oil crisis
B. B. high inflation rates
C. C. large imports
D. D. unemployment problem
【单选题】
Of the following practices, does not belong to Thatcher’s social welfare reform.
A. A. reducing child benefits
B. B. shortening the unemployment benefits period
C. C. reducing the unemployment
D. D. lowering old age pensions
【单选题】
The Blair government has been successful in all the following aspects except .
A. A. limiting government spending
B. B. keeping inflation under control
C. C. reducing unemployment
D. D. reducing inequality
【单选题】
Britain has devoted of its land area to agriculture.
A. A. 54%
B. B. 64%
C. C. 74%
D. D.84%
【单选题】
Britain’s important fishing areas include all the following except .
A. A. the North Sea
B. B. the English Channelnnel
C. C. The sea area around Ireland
D. D. The sea area between Britain and Ireland
【单选题】
Coal mining industry in Britain provides of the energy consumed in the country.
A. A. 1/3
B. B. 1/4
C. C. 1/5
D. D. 2/3
【单选题】
The car industry in Britain in mostly .
A. A. foreign-owned
B. B. state-owned
C. C. joint-venture
D. D. privately-owned
【单选题】
Of the following sectors in Britain, has experienced spectacular growth since the end of Word War II.
A. A. agriculture
B. B. energy industry
C. C. service industry
D. D. manufacturing industry
【单选题】
Samuel Johnson’s dictionary was influential in establishing a standard form of .
A. A. grammar
B. B. handwriting
C. C. spelling
D. D. pronunciation
【单选题】
At present, nearly of the world’s population communicate in English.
A. A. half
B. B. a quarter
C. C. one third
D. D. one fifth
【单选题】
The attack on Rome ended the Roman occupation in Britain in 410.
A. A. Norman
B. B. Danish
C. C. Celtic
D. D. Germanic
【单选题】
By the late 7th century, became the dominant religion in England.
A. A. Celtic Christianity
B. B. Anglo-Saxon Christianity
C. C. Germanic Christianity
D. D. Roman Christianity
【单选题】
Westminster Abbey was built at the time of .
A. A. St. Augustine
B. B. Edward the Confessor
C. C. William the Conqueror
D. D. Alfred the Great
【单选题】
The marked the establishment of feudalism in England.
A. A. Viking invasion
B. B. signing of the Magna Carta
C. C. Norman Conquest
D. D. Adoption of common law
【单选题】
The end of the Wars of the Roses led to the rule of .
A. A. the House of Valois
B. B. the House of York
C. C. the House of Tudor
D. D. the House of Lancaster
【单选题】
The direct cause for the Religious Reformation was King Henry VIII’s effort to .
A. A. divorce his wife
B. B. break with Rome
C. C. support the Protestants
D. D. declare his supreme power over the church
【单选题】
The English Civil War broke out in 1642 between .
A. A. Protestants and Puritans
B. B. Royalists and Parliamentarians
C. C. nobles and peasants
D. D. aristocrats and Christians
【单选题】
was passed after the Glorious Revolution.
A. A. Bill of Rights
B. B. Act of Supremacy
C. C. Provisions of Oxford
D. D. Magna Carta
【单选题】
The Industrial Revolution was aThe Industrial Revolution was accomplished in Britain by the middle of the century.
A. A. 17th
B. B. 18th
C. C. 19th
D. D. 20th
【单选题】
Britain faced strong challenges in its global imperial dominance by the beginning of the century.
A. A. 17th
B. B. 18th
C. C. 19th
D. D. 20th
【单选题】
As a revising chamber, the House of Lords is expected to the House of Commons.
A. A. rival
B. B. complement
C. C. criticize
D. D. inspect
【单选题】
The British government is characterized by a division of powers between three of the following branches with the exception of the .
A. A. judiciary
B. B. legislature
C. C. monarchy
D. D. executive
【单选题】
The importance of the British monarchy can be seen in its effect on .
A. A. passing the bills
B. B. advising the government
C. C. political parties
D. D. public attitude
【单选题】
British Cabinet works on the principle of .
A. A. collective responsibility
B. B. individual responsibility
C. C. defending the collectivism
D. D. defending the individuals
【单选题】
The main duty of the British Privy Council is to .
A. A. make decisions
B. B. give advice
C. C. pass bills
D. D. supervise the Cabinet
【单选题】
is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.
A. A.Ralph Ellison
B. B. Tony Morrison
C. C. Richard Wright
D. D. James Baldwin
【单选题】
Of the following writers, is Not a Nobel Prize winner.
A. A. Alice Walker
B. B. Ernest Hemingway
C. C. William Faulkner
D. D. Eugene O’Neil
【单选题】
Of the following books, is NOT written by Ernest Hemingway.
A. A. The Sun Also Rises
B. B. The Sound and the Fury
C. C. A Farewell to Arms
D. D. For Whom the Bell Tolls
【单选题】
F. Scott Fitzgerald’s finest novel is , and its theme is about
A. A. The Great Gatsby, the American Dream
B. B. Tender is the Night, love
C. C. Tales of the Jazz Age, the loss of oneself
D. D. The Beautiful and the Damned, the evil of human nature
【单选题】
Of the following writers, is NOT included in the group of naturalists.
A. A. Stephen Crane
B. B. Frank Norris
C. C. Theodore Dreiser
D. D. Herman Melville
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT characteristic of Mark Twain’s works.
A. A. colloquial speech
B. B. a sense of humor
C. C. a realistic view
D. D. an idealistic view
【单选题】
Of the following, is considered Herman Melville’s masterpiece.
A. A. The Last of the Mohicans
B. B. The Legend of Sleepy Hollow
C. C. Moby Dick
D. D. Daisy Miller
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT Nathaniel Hawthorne’s work.
A. A. The Scarlet Letter
B. B. The House of the Seven Gables
C. C. The Marble Faun
D. D. Nature
【单选题】
is regarded as “the father of American literature”.
A. A. James Fennimore Cooper
B. B. Ralph Waldo
C. C. Thomas Jefferson
D. D. Washington Irving
【单选题】
Of the following writers, are from the Colonial and Revolutionary Periods.
A. A. Benjamin Franklin & Edgar Ellen Poe
B. B. Edgar Ellen Poe & Jonathan Edwards
C. C. Benjamin Franklin & Jonathan Edwards
D. D. Edgar Ellen Poe & Washington Irving
【单选题】
The National Day of the United States falls on .
A. A. June 4th
B. B. July 4th
C. C. June 14th
D. D. July 14th
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT among the three major radio and TV networks in America.
A. A. the National Broadcasting System (NBS)
B. B. the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS)
C. C. the Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS)
D. D. the American Broadcasting System (ABS)
【单选题】
is sold especially to the upper or upper-middle class and it has a reputation for its serious attitude and great bulk.
A. A. The Washington Post
B. B. The New York Times
C. C. Los Angeles Times
D. D. New York Daily News
【单选题】
Of the following universities, has NOT cultivated any American President yet.
A. A. Harvard University
B. B. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
C. C. Princeton University
D. D. Yale University
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【单选题】
液压防喷器的操作省时、___。
A. 简便、费力
B. 费力、烦琐
C. 省力、简便
D. 既不省力又不简便
【单选题】
型号为FZ18-35的防喷器，其中FZ表示___。
A. 全封防喷器
B. 闸板防喷器
C. 单闸板防喷器
D. 自封封井器
【单选题】
起下管柱之前要检查闸板总成是否呈___状态，保证起下过程平稳，不碰防喷器。
【单选题】
液压闸板防喷器，当井内无管柱时，可用___闸板，封住井口。
【单选题】
液压闸板防喷器的锁紧装置可分为___锁紧装置两种形式。
A. 手动和电动
B. 手动和液压自动
C. 电动和液压自动
D. 手动和气动
【单选题】
液压闸板防喷器手动解锁的操作要领是：___、到位、回旋1/4-1/2圈。
【单选题】
液压闸板防喷器的关井、开井动作是靠___实现的。
【单选题】
闸板防喷器闸板室底部有两条向井筒倾斜的___，当闸板开关动作时，利于泥沙排入井内。
【单选题】
闸板的尺寸应与所用的管柱尺寸相___。
【单选题】
按要求，更换完防喷器的密封部件后，要对其进行___，并出示合格曲线。
【单选题】
闸板防喷器安装手动操作杆，其中心与锁紧轴之间的夹角不大于___°。
【单选题】
手动操作杆的高度大于___m，其下方应安装操作平台。
【单选题】
通径尺寸为28cm，额定工作压力为35MPa的双闸板防喷器是___。
A. FH28—35
B. 2FH28—35
C. 2FZ28—35
D. 2FZ35—28
【单选题】
防喷器压力等级的选用应与裸眼井段中最高___相匹配，以确保封井可靠。
A. 地层压力
B. 破裂压力
C. 坍塌压力
D. 液柱压力
【单选题】
2FZ28—35闸板防喷器的关井与开井动作是靠___实现的。
【单选题】
闸板防喷器投入使用时，应卸下___并经常观察有否修井液或油液流出。
A. 二次密封内六方螺钉
B. 锁紧装置
C. 侧门螺栓
D. 二次密封观察孔丝堵
【单选题】
半封闸板关井后___转动钻具。
A. 可以快速
B. 可以中速
C. 可以慢速
D. 严禁
【多选题】
防喷装置的选用要考虑___。
A. 通径尺寸
B. 组合形式
C. 压力级别
D. 控制数量
【多选题】
选用井控装置主要是考虑___。
A. 压力级别
B. 通径
C. 使用方便
D. 标准
【多选题】
防喷管汇及放喷管汇，检查内容含___、压力表是否齐全、长度及方向是否符合规定。
A. 连接和固定情况
B. 防喷器型号
C. 管汇及管线畅通情况
D. 各闸阀是否正确的开关位置
【多选题】
对井控设备型号FH18—35描述正确的有___。
A. 环形防喷器
B. 公称通径18cm
C. 最大工作压力35MPa
D. 闸板防喷器
【多选题】
对空井筒射孔作业时，可选用的井控装置，其中包括___。
A. 全封闸板防喷器
B. 半封闸板防喷器
C. 电缆防喷器
D. 压井管线
【多选题】
井口装置的额定工作压力要与地层压力相匹配，如果井口装置是严格按规定进行___，其承压能力应完全满足关井的要求。
【多选题】
套管抗内压强度可以在相关的修井手册中查到，其数值大小取决于___。
A. 套管外径
B. 套管内径
C. 壁厚
D. 套管材料
【多选题】
手动闸板防喷器基本结构大体相同，由___、壳体、手控总成及密封装置、侧门等组成。
A. 液控管线
B. 闸板总成
C. 旋塞阀
D. 闸板芯子
【多选题】
液压闸板防喷器的闸板特点有___。
A. 浮动
B. 自动清砂
C. 自动对中
D. 井压助封
【多选题】
液压防喷器的特点___。
A. 操作方便
B. 安全可靠
C. 价格便宜
D. 关井动作迅速
【多选题】
液压闸板防喷器按照闸板的作用可分为___闸板。
【多选题】
闸板是核心部件。闸板由___。
A. 闸板体
B. 压块
C. 橡胶胶芯
D. 活塞杆
【多选题】
防喷器封闭井口，其中包括___。
A. 封井口
B. 封油、套环形空间
C. 封管柱
D. 封油层
【多选题】
闸板防喷器的功能包括但不限于___。
A. 装剪切闸板时可以剪断钻具并密封井口
B. 全封闸板不能全封井口
C. 其旁通口可连接管汇进行循环、压井等作业
D. 其旁通口不可连接管汇进行循环、压井等作业
【多选题】
闸板防喷器种类按闸板数量划分有：___。
A. 单闸板防喷器
B. 双闸板防喷器
C. 三闸板防喷器
D. 五闸板防喷器
【多选题】
闸板防喷器的压助封使___密封更好。
A. 闸板前部与闸板前部
B. 活塞杆
C. 闸板前部与井内管柱
D. 顶密封与顶密封面
【多选题】
对于闸板防喷器的手动锁紧装置说法正确的是___。
A. 防喷演习要用手动锁紧装置
B. 手动锁紧装置是为了在长时间关井的情况下进行
C. 手动锁紧装置可以用来手动关井
D. 顺时针转手轮闸板被锁紧
【多选题】
闸板防喷器的手动锁紧装置主要由___锁紧杆手轮等。
A. 液缸
B. 锁紧顶丝支架
C. 顶丝
D. 锁紧轴
【多选题】
球形胶芯环形防喷器胶芯的特点有___。
A. 不易翻胶
B. 胶芯寿命长
C. 半球形胶芯
D. 胶芯寿命可测
【判断题】
防喷器在使用时，应定期检查开关是否灵活。
