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【单选题】
___ they have written about the behaviors of animals is hardly anything new.
A. That
B. This
C. What
D. Which
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C
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【单选题】
No other drugs are as good as this one; it must have been based on a(n) ___ formula (配方).
A. enormous
B. stimulating
C. unique
D. overwhelming
【单选题】
Mothers tend to be too ___ toward their children. They should let them see more of the worl D.
A. hopeful
B. protective
C. modest
D. encouraging
【单选题】
The investigation ___ evidence of a large-scale illegal trade in wild birds.
A. uncovered
B. outweighed
C. overwhelmed
D. evolved
【单选题】
Poor Laura! I feel so sorry for her. When she fell, she hurt her arm and, ___, broke her glasses.
A. in advance
B. in addition
C. over time
D. on the other hand
【单选题】
Showing some sense of humor can be a(n) ___ way to deal with some stressful situations.
A. genuine
B. available
C. effective
D. favorite
【单选题】
It will be worth the efforts even if you fail; the rewards you ___ will be great.
A. reap
B. boast
C. assure
D. cultivate
【单选题】
He suggested transporting the supplies by air. But it is absolutely ___, for it will cost too much.
A. unusual
B. uncertain
C. impractical
D. impressive
【单选题】
The newspaper didn’t mention the ___ of the damage caused by the fire.
A. range
B. level
C. extent
D. quantity
【单选题】
Do you ___ her novels as serious literature or as mere entertainment?
A. classify
B. notify
C. simplify
D. justify
【单选题】
He doesn’t ___ of buying a house this year because the bank has refused to lend him any money.
A. afford
B. make the most
C. run out
D. stand a chance
【单选题】
If you don’t ___ cooking today, we can go out to eat at the new restaurant.
A. would like
B. go on with
C. feel like
D. figure out、
【单选题】
Bullying (恃强欺弱) can ___ a climate of fear and anxiety in school, and prevent students from focusing on their schoolwork.
A. keep back
B. give rise to
C. feel like
D. make use of
【单选题】
Science can now ___ many things which were thought to be mysterious by ancient people.
A. care for
B. lay out
C. account for
D. set up
【单选题】
The school has ___ many after-class activity groups for the pupils to make their spare time more colorful.
A. set up
B. set off
C. set out
D. set down
【单选题】
When he was a small kid, he ___ from his peers because he could read fast and remember whatever he rea D.
A. showed off
B. worked out
C. stood out
D. straightened up
【单选题】
The fall in the number of deaths from heart disease is generally ___ improvements in diet.
A. put up with
B. attributed to
C. added to
D. replaced with
【单选题】
We can be partners for now, but ultimately you have to ___ to develop a new software for our project.
A. keep up
B. fire off
C. make sense
D. take the lead
【单选题】
Emotional Intelligence (情商) could be of practical use in many ___ such as how companies decide which job applicant to hire, how parents should raise their children, how schools should teach the students, and so on.
A. aspects
B. disciplines
C. structures
D. opportunities
【单选题】
The teacher should praise students for their correct answers and also suggest ___ possibilities.
A. unlimited
B. unique
C. alternative
D. essential
【单选题】
In some classrooms, desks are arranged in a U-shape, so the teacher can ___ easily with the students.
A. interrupt
B. interact
C. interpret
D. interview
【单选题】
Computer technology ___ individuals to educate themselves and adapt to a constantly changing job market.
A. lets
B. makes
C. enables
D. provides
【单选题】
Our hope for an enjoyable dinner was instantly ___ when the waiter dropped a salad plate on my hea D.
A. spoiled
B. restricted
C. exploded
D. vanished
【单选题】
___ the world has ever seen has occurred in the information and communications technologies.
A. Great a change
B. The great change
C. A greatest change
D. The greatest change
【单选题】
___ so many people around, it wasn’t convenient to have a long talk with him.
A. As
B. When
C. With
D. Since
【单选题】
Alice used to be terribly shy, but working abroad for a year has completely ___ her.
A. solved
B. transformed
C. characterized
D. regulated
【单选题】
Chinese Mandarin (普通话) is ___ for foreigners to learn because the changes in the tone will totally change the meaning of words.
A. difficult
B. accessible
C. competitive
D. easy
【单选题】
Take action on those things that will have the biggest ___ impact on your life with the least amount of effort.
A. portable
B. positive
C. sophisticated
D. moderate
【单选题】
The adoption of this measure will greatly reduce the ___ of greenhouse gas emissions (排放物), which may help slow global warming.
A. loan
B. decline
C. release
D. response
【单选题】
I think I have a healthy lifestyle. I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables, and I’m a ___ drinker.
A. moderate
B. heavy
C. gradual
D. delicate
【单选题】
In a way the human race needs to improve its mental and physical qualities if it is to deal with the more and more ___ world and meet new challenges.
A. typical
B. complex
C. rational
D. orderly
【单选题】
If a person simply does not care about this activity, it’s ___ impossible to get him to participate.
A. barely
B. seldom
C. hardly
D. practically
【单选题】
Sometimes, even when the mind ___ functioning, the body keeps on working normally.
A. ceases
B. arouses
C. regulates
D. specializes
【单选题】
Jeffery expressed his ___ about the health and fitness of his co-workers, but they said they didn’t want to “waste time” on an exercise bike or jogging.
A. agony
B. concern
C. addiction
D. feedback
【单选题】
Such chemicals are indeed negatively ___ those humans to whom they are expose D.
A. risking
B. detecting
C. impacting
D. overwhelming
【单选题】
We regret for selling you the faulty product, and our company has agreed to ___ you by $500.
A. match
B. reverse
C. reward
D. compensate
【单选题】
This lecture taught me how to manage my time better to include my online studies in my busy ___.
A. schedule
B. outline
C. structure
D. responsibility
【单选题】
Generally speaking, an Irish person will not accept an offer straight away; he will ___ once or twice first before accepting it.
A. receive
B. decline
C. summarize
D. polish
【单选题】
There is every possibility that many species (物种) of animals will die out because of their disappearing food ___.
A. mode
B. source
C. pattern
D. foundation
【单选题】
As a college student, you should enjoy learning and get yourself ___ in those things that interest you.
A. concerned
B. devoted
C. involved
D. pursued
【单选题】
The name of Hitler (希特勒) has always been associated with war and ___ killing in the minds of those people who lived through World War Two.
A. imaginary
B. multiple
C. indispensable
D. massive
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硬膜外麻醉最严重的并发症是___
A. 血压下降
B. 血管扩张
C. 尿潴留
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新生儿青紫窒息的临床表现,错误的是___
A. 皮肤苍白,口唇青紫
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C. 心率80-120次/分
D. 肌张力好
E. 对外界刺激有反应
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肾结核患者在手术前进行正规抗结核药物治疗。其中全肾切除术前至少抗结核药物治疗时间为___
A. 5周
B. 3~6个月
C. 2周
D. 3~6周
E. 10周
【单选题】
肠套叠最易发生的套叠方式是___
A. 回肠套入盲肠、结肠
B. 盲肠套入结肠
C. 小肠套入小肠
D. 结肠套入结肠
E. 单纯回肠套人结肠
【单选题】
全身麻醉非消化道手术进食时间为___
A. 术后6h
B. 术后8h
C. 术后12h
D. 术后24h
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【单选题】
体重(kg)=年龄×2+8,此公式适用于___
A. 1周岁时
B. 2~12岁
C. 13~15岁
D. 16~18岁
E. 18岁以上
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急性乳房炎的主要病因是___
A. 乳头破损
B. 乳头皲裂
C. 乳管堵塞
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E. 乳汁淤积
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重症肺炎因二氧化碳潴留导致酸碱平衡紊乱,可发生___
A. 代谢性酸中毒
B. 呼吸性酸中毒
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【单选题】
关于小儿各期体重的指标。下列陈述哪项是错误的___
A. 正常产新生儿出生时体重约为3kg
B. 出生前半年平均每月增加0.7kg;后半年平均每月增加0.4kg
C. 1周岁时体重平均约为出生体重的2倍
D. 2周岁时体重平均约为出生体重的4倍
E. 2~12岁期间的体重推算公式是:年龄×2+R
【单选题】
对孕妇进行雌三醇测定的目的是了解___
A. 胎儿胎盘功能
B. 胎儿宫内发育情况
C. 胎儿肝脏成熟情况
D. 胎儿皮肤成熟情况
E. 胎儿肾脏成熟情况
【单选题】
急性白血病病人容易发生感染的主要原因是___
A. 白细胞增多
B. 继发性营养不良
C. 成熟粒细胞缺乏
D. 长期贫血导致机体抵抗力下降
E. 化疗药副作用
【单选题】
诊断肝癌最重要的化验是___
A. 乳酸脱氢酶
B. 丙氨酸氨基转移酶
C. 三酰甘油
D. 甲胎蛋白
E. 磷酸酶
【单选题】
前置胎盘患者进行产科检查,。错误的是___
A. 胎方位清楚
B. 先露高浮
C. 胎心正常
D. 子宫大小与停经月份一致
E. 宫颈抬举痛明显
【单选题】
小儿从母体获得的抗体从何时起日渐消失___
A. 生后1~2个月
B. 生后3~4个月
C. 生后5~6个月
D. 生后7~8个月
E. 生后10~12个月
【单选题】
下列插管长度不妥的是___
A. 大量不保留灌肠:7~10Cm
B. 小量不保留灌肠:7~l0Cm
C. 保留灌肠:10~15Cm
D. 肛管排气:7~10Cm
E. 男患者导尿:22~24Cm
【单选题】
患者大咯血。给予的止血药首选为___
A. 止血敏
B. 垂体后叶素
C. 安络血
D. 维生素K
E. 抗血纤溶芳酸
【单选题】
头皮静脉不包括___
A. 额静脉
B. 颞浅静脉
C. 头静脉
D. 枕静脉
E. 耳后静脉
【单选题】
与患者交谈过程中,可引起沟通障碍的是___
A. 与交谈者经常保持目光接触
B. 交谈过程中适当沉默
C. 用复述强调患者陈述的关键内容
D. 交谈过程中随意改换话题
E. 适时轻轻抚摸患者
【单选题】
插置双气囊三腔管适用于哪种疾病出血___
A. 胃溃疡
B. 十二指肠溃疡
C. 慢性胃炎
D. 胃癌
E. 食管胃底静脉曲张破裂
【单选题】
提示锥体束受损的重要体征是___
A. 颈项强直
B. 腹壁反射消失
C. 膝腱反射亢进
D. 巴宾斯基征阳性
E. 克尼格征阳性
【单选题】
治疗急性化脓性梗阻性胆管炎最关键的措施是___
A. 纠正水、电解质紊乱
B. 使用有效抗生素
C. 手术解除胆道梗阻
D. 使用维生素
E. 使用糖皮质激素
【单选题】
婴幼儿肺炎鼻前庭导管给氧,氧流量和氧浓度的选择是___
A. 氧流量1L/min,氧浓度<40%
B. 氧流量2~4L/min,氧浓度<50%
C. 氧流量5~6L/min,氧浓度<60%
D. 氧流量7~8L/min,氧浓度<70%
E. 氧流量9~10L/min,氧浓度<80%
【单选题】
护士帮助病人体位引流时,措施不正确的是___
A. 引流前向病人讲解配合方法
B. 根据病人病变的部位选择合适的体位
C. 每次引流的时间可从5~10min开始,根据病人情况进行调整
D. 痰液较多的病人应让其快速大量咳出
E. 若病人出现咯血、头晕等立即终止引流
【单选题】
为婴儿行心、肺复苏术。建立人工呼吸时.术者吹气频率为___
A. 10一15次:/min
B. 15-20次/min
C. 20-25次7min
D. 30一40次/min
E. 45-55次:/min
【单选题】
胃、十二指肠溃疡急肠性穿孔最可靠的检查是___
A. 板状腹
B. x线可见膈下游离气体
C. 肠鸣音消失
D. 肝浊音界缩小
E. 休克
【单选题】
随访葡萄胎患者时最常用的检查方法是___
A. 阴道脱落细胞涂片检查
B. 测尿中的HCG值
C. B型超声检查有无胎囊
D. 多普勒超声检查听取胎心
E. CT检查脑转移情况
【单选题】
颅底骨折属于___
A. 闭合骨折
B. 开放性骨折
C. 青枝骨折
D. 凹陷骨折
E. 螺旋性骨折
【单选题】
外科手术备皮一般要在手术前___
A. 1天开始
B. 2天开始
C. 3天开始
D. 4天开始
E. 5天开始
【单选题】
乳癌根治术后。为预防皮下积液及皮瓣坏死的主要措施是___
A. 半卧位
B. 引流管持续负压吸引
C. 加压包扎伤口
D. 抬高同侧上肢
E. 局部沙袋压迫
【单选题】
初种麻疹疫苗的年龄是___
A. 出生立即
B. 3个月
C. 4~6个月
D. 8个月以上
E. 12个月以上
【单选题】
关于手术进行中无菌原则的叙述,哪项是错误的___
A. 不可在手术人员背后传递器械
B. 手术台平面以下为污染区
C. 术中被肠内容物污染的器械必须冲洗后再用
D. 手套破损立即更换
E. 皮肤切开或缝合前均需用70%乙醇消毒皮肤1次
【单选题】
目前普查宫颈癌的主要方法是___
A. 活组织检查
B. 阴道脱落细胞检查
C. 子宫内膜检查
D. 子宫颈刮片检查
E. 阴道镜检查
【单选题】
妊娠期母体变化哪项不对___
A. 妊娠32~34周血容量增加达高峰
B. 妊娠晚期易发生外阴及下肢静脉曲张
C. 子宫峡部在妊娠后期形成子宫下段
D. 妊娠末期孕妇血液处于低凝状态
E. 妊娠后卵巢不排卵
【单选题】
濒死期病人最后消失的感觉常是___
A. 视觉
B. 听觉
C. 味觉
D. 嗅觉
E. 触觉
【单选题】
对判断胃、十二指肠溃疡急性大出血无意义的化验是___
A. 血红蛋白
B. 红细胞计数
C. 血细胞比容
D. 白细胞计数
E. 大便潜血试验
【单选题】
急性胰腺炎血清淀粉酶开始升高的时间是发症后___
A. 1~2小时
B. 3~12小时
C. 15~20小时
D. 20~24小时
E. 24~48小时
【单选题】
急性白血病化疗期间多饮水是因为___
A. 加强血流动
B. 稀释血中药浓度
C. 多尿可缓解对肾的损害
D. 预防尿酸性肾病
E. 减少对膀胱的刺激
【单选题】
重型腹泻患儿呕吐频繁时,禁食的时间一般为___
A. 6h
B. 8h
C. 10h
D. D12h
E. 14h
【单选题】
以兴奋性增高为主的高级神经中枢急性失调状态称为___
A. 意识模糊
B. 嗜睡
C. 谵妄
D. 昏睡
E. 昏迷
【单选题】
破伤风死亡的主要原因是___
A. 吞咽困难
B. 营养不良
C. 外伤
D. 窒息
E. 肺炎
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