【单选题】
The fall in the number of deaths from heart disease is generally ___ improvements in diet.
A. put up with
B. attributed to
C. added to
D. replaced with
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【单选题】
We can be partners for now, but ultimately you have to ___ to develop a new software for our project.
A. keep up
B. fire off
C. make sense
D. take the lead
【单选题】
Emotional Intelligence (情商) could be of practical use in many ___ such as how companies decide which job applicant to hire, how parents should raise their children, how schools should teach the students, and so on.
A. aspects
B. disciplines
C. structures
D. opportunities
【单选题】
The teacher should praise students for their correct answers and also suggest ___ possibilities.
A. unlimited
B. unique
C. alternative
D. essential
【单选题】
In some classrooms, desks are arranged in a U-shape, so the teacher can ___ easily with the students.
A. interrupt
B. interact
C. interpret
D. interview
【单选题】
Computer technology ___ individuals to educate themselves and adapt to a constantly changing job market.
A. lets
B. makes
C. enables
D. provides
【单选题】
Our hope for an enjoyable dinner was instantly ___ when the waiter dropped a salad plate on my hea D.
A. spoiled
B. restricted
C. exploded
D. vanished
【单选题】
___ the world has ever seen has occurred in the information and communications technologies.
A. Great a change
B. The great change
C. A greatest change
D. The greatest change
【单选题】
___ so many people around, it wasn’t convenient to have a long talk with him.
A. As
B. When
C. With
D. Since
【单选题】
Alice used to be terribly shy, but working abroad for a year has completely ___ her.
A. solved
B. transformed
C. characterized
D. regulated
【单选题】
Chinese Mandarin (普通话) is ___ for foreigners to learn because the changes in the tone will totally change the meaning of words.
A. difficult
B. accessible
C. competitive
D. easy
【单选题】
Take action on those things that will have the biggest ___ impact on your life with the least amount of effort.
A. portable
B. positive
C. sophisticated
D. moderate
【单选题】
The adoption of this measure will greatly reduce the ___ of greenhouse gas emissions (排放物), which may help slow global warming.
A. loan
B. decline
C. release
D. response
【单选题】
I think I have a healthy lifestyle. I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables, and I’m a ___ drinker.
A. moderate
B. heavy
C. gradual
D. delicate
【单选题】
In a way the human race needs to improve its mental and physical qualities if it is to deal with the more and more ___ world and meet new challenges.
A. typical
B. complex
C. rational
D. orderly
【单选题】
If a person simply does not care about this activity, it’s ___ impossible to get him to participate.
A. barely
B. seldom
C. hardly
D. practically
【单选题】
Sometimes, even when the mind ___ functioning, the body keeps on working normally.
A. ceases
B. arouses
C. regulates
D. specializes
【单选题】
Jeffery expressed his ___ about the health and fitness of his co-workers, but they said they didn’t want to “waste time” on an exercise bike or jogging.
A. agony
B. concern
C. addiction
D. feedback
【单选题】
Such chemicals are indeed negatively ___ those humans to whom they are expose D.
A. risking
B. detecting
C. impacting
D. overwhelming
【单选题】
We regret for selling you the faulty product, and our company has agreed to ___ you by $500.
A. match
B. reverse
C. reward
D. compensate
【单选题】
This lecture taught me how to manage my time better to include my online studies in my busy ___.
A. schedule
B. outline
C. structure
D. responsibility
【单选题】
Generally speaking, an Irish person will not accept an offer straight away; he will ___ once or twice first before accepting it.
A. receive
B. decline
C. summarize
D. polish
【单选题】
There is every possibility that many species (物种) of animals will die out because of their disappearing food ___.
A. mode
B. source
C. pattern
D. foundation
【单选题】
As a college student, you should enjoy learning and get yourself ___ in those things that interest you.
A. concerned
B. devoted
C. involved
D. pursued
【单选题】
The name of Hitler (希特勒) has always been associated with war and ___ killing in the minds of those people who lived through World War Two.
A. imaginary
B. multiple
C. indispensable
D. massive
【单选题】
He works hard every day to make more money, but he ___ his health, time with his family, and the hobbies he once love D.
A. neglects
B. reminds
C. ceases
D. Declines
【单选题】
I asked a passenger sitting beside me if our train was the Westlake Express train, and he said he ___ of it.
A. not even heard
B. had not even heard
C. even not heard
D. ever had not heard
【单选题】
Whatever you say in the paper has to ___ your own thinking; hence simply repeating the professor’s opinions or whatever is in the readings will not get you very far.
A. ignore
B. arouse
C. reflect
D. release
【单选题】
We are sorry to know that they did not succeed ___ the project for lack of necessary funds.
A. to fulfill
B. to have fulfilled
C. in fulfilling
D. with fulfilling
【单选题】
It is surprising that fewer students were prepared to undertake the ___ to hand in written work on a regular basis, or to study over long periods.
A. engagement
B. commitment
C. authority
D. aspiration
【单选题】
Emily felt hurt and ___ by a close friend who had borrowed a considerable sum of money to pay for a house and then took it as a gift, never thinking of giving back the money.
A. conflicted
B. curbed
C. swollen
D. betrayed
【单选题】
In 1988 the old system was ___ in the country and a new system was introduced to take effect in 1990.
A. transmitted
B. abolished
C. assumed
D. compensated
【单选题】
We should not ___ ourselves to the classroom. We should go out of the classroom, see the world and talk to others as much as we can.
A. entertain
B. confine
C. assign
D. involve
【单选题】
I have always been grateful ___ Fred __the generous and helpful information when I was at the crossroads.
A. to … for
B. to … with
C. for … with
D. for … to
【单选题】
I think we both need to ___ the past, be happy about what we had for a time, learn from our experiences, and move on from there.
A. let go of
B. give authority to
C. make sense of
D. keep up with
【单选题】
My brother and I managed to ___ with each other and we soon made peace after a week’s quarrel.
A. heal
B. reconcile
C. respond
D. advocate
【单选题】
The two robbers in a stolen car tried to ___ a police roadblock (路障), but faile D.
A. break in
B. break off
C. break up
D. break through
【单选题】
Because of his long illness, Lee’s English level had dropped, but he was determined to ___ the other students by working harder.
A. put up with
B. catch up with
C. get along with
D. fill up with
【单选题】
We appreciate your efforts in making changes in your schedule and think that this new arrangement is now ___ to us.
A. agreeable
B. sustainable
C. portable
D. indispensable
【单选题】
The woman who died in a car crash last Saturday in the suburbs has been ___ as Kate Johnson, a 25-year-old office clerk.
A. justified
B. identified
C. notified
D. classified
【单选题】
My nephew failed in the College Entrance Examination, and we were all very sorry that he did not ___ to the university.
A. take it
B. get it
C. make it
D. succeed it
推荐试题
【单选题】
对于形状复杂、重、大的铸锻件毛坯，往往进行( )。___
A. 直接找正
B. 划线找正
C. 夹具定位
D. 吸盘定位
【单选题】
刀具寿命最小的材料是（）。___
A. 陶瓷
B. 硬质合金
C. 高速钢
D. 金刚石
【单选题】
夹具中确定夹紧力方向时，最好状况是力（ ）。___
A. 尽可能的大
B. 尽可能的小
C. 大小应适应
D. 无所谓
【单选题】
普通高速钢是（）。___
A. 9W18Cr4V
B. W18Cr4V
C. W12Cr4V4Mo
D. W12Mo3Cr4V3N
【单选题】
（）垂直于基面，与切削速度方向一致。___
A. 摩擦力
B. 背向力
C. 进给力
D. 主切削力
【单选题】
车刀的几何角度中，前角、后角、主偏角和（ ）是主切削刃上四个最基本的角度。___
A. 副偏角
B. 刃倾角
C. 刀尖角
D. 导程角
【单选题】
铣削速度取15m/min，刀具直径为80mm，则主轴转速应该为（ ）。___
A. ≈60r/min
B. ≈100r/min
C. ≈160r/min
D. ≈200r/min
【单选题】
铸件在加工后出现变形的原因是（ ）___
A. 热影响变形
B. 受力变形
C. 内应力消除变形
D. 系统变形
【单选题】
钢经加热淬火后获得的是（ ）组织。___
A. 马氏体
B. 奥氏体
C. 渗碳体
D. 珠光体
【单选题】
刃倾角可以用来控制切屑的( )。___
【单选题】
背吃刀量一般指工件上（ ）间的垂直距离。___
A. 待加工表面和过渡表面
B. 过渡表面和已加工表面
C. 已加工表面和待加工表面
D. 过渡表面中点和已加工表面
【单选题】
数控机床的主机（机械部件）包括：床身、主轴箱、刀架、尾座和（ ）。___
A. 进给机构
B. 液压系统
C. 冷却系统
D. 排屑系统
【单选题】
不可提高零件表面质量的方法是（）___
A. 合理选择刀具材料
B. 合理选择刀具主偏角
C. 增大刀具的楔角
D. 合理选择切削液
【单选题】
在车削中，以两顶尖装夹工件，可以限制工件的（ ）自由度。___
【单选题】
碳素工具钢的含碳量是在（ ）之间。___
A. 0.65％～1.3％
B. 0.065％～0.13％
C. 6.5％～13％
D. 0.65‰～1.3‰
【单选题】
将若干个（ ）组合起来，就成为一个传动系统，称为传动链。___
A. 传动副
B. 机构
C. 齿轮传动
D. 带传动
【单选题】
把合理的工艺过程中的各项内容编写成文件用来指导生产，这种文件称为（ ）。___
A. 生产过程
B. 工艺规程
C. 工序
D. 工步
【单选题】
零件尺寸不要形成封闭的尺寸链。以下（ ）是选择开囗环的依据。___
A. 精度要求不高的
B. 简洁
C. 美观
D. 对称
【单选题】
旋转表面可以采用（ ）加工方案。___
【单选题】
（ ）不能通过改变工艺装备的方式加以改善。___
A. 加工精度
B. 加工误差
C. 制造成本
D. 经济精度
【单选题】
夹具中确定夹紧力方向时，最好状况是力（ ）。___
A. 尽可能的大
B. 尽可能的小
C. 大小应适应
D. 无所谓
【单选题】
切削层公称（ ）是指在给定瞬间，作用于主切削刃截型上2个极限点间的距离，单位为mm。___
A. 横截面积
B. 宽度
C. 厚度
D. 深度
【单选题】
切削加工中，（ ）指工件上已加工表面和待加工表面间的垂直距离。___
A. 背吃刀量
B. 切削速度
C. 进给速度
D. 切削层宽度
【单选题】
辅助支承是每加工（ ）工件要调整一次。___
【单选题】
金属材料在载荷作用下抵抗变形和破坏的能力叫( )。___
【单选题】
可以提高表面质量的方法是（）。___
A. 减小副偏角
B. 减小前角
C. 增加刀尖圆弧半径
D. 减小主偏角
【单选题】
常用的夹紧机构中，对工件尺寸公差要求高的是（ ）机构。___
【单选题】
轴承座零件高度方向的主要基准通常选用（ ）。___
A. 底面
B. 轴承孔轴线
C. 上平面
D. 中间凸台面
【单选题】
以下刀具材料中，耐热性最高的是（ ）。___
A. 合金工具钢
B. 人造金刚石
C. 碳素工具钢
D. 陶瓷
【单选题】
退火用于( )钢铁在铸造、锻压和焊接过程中形成的残余应力以及开裂等各种组织缺陷。___
A. 改变
B. 改善或消除
C. 改善
D. 消除
【单选题】
尺寸链组成环中，由于该环减小使封闭环增大的环称为（ ）。___
【单选题】
成批生产中，夹具的使用特征是（ ）。___
A. 采用通用夹具
B. 广泛采用专用夹具
C. 广泛采用高生产率夹具
D. 极少采用专用夹具
【单选题】
车削直径d=60mm的工件外圆，车床主轴转速n=600r/min，切削速度为（ ）m/min。___
A. 103
B. 95
C. 108
D. 113
【单选题】
数控机床的主机（机械部件）包括：床身、主轴箱、刀架、尾座和（ ）。___
A. 进给机构
B. 液压系统
C. 冷却系统
D. 排屑系统
【单选题】
（ ）的特点是工件的数量较多，成批地进行加工，并会周期性的重复生产。___
A. 单件生产
B. 成批生产
C. 单件小批生产
D. 大批大量生产
【单选题】
基准是（ ）。___
A. 用来确定生产对象上几何要素关系的点、线、面
B. 在工件上特意设计的测量点
C. 工件上与机床接触的点
D. 工件的运动中心
【单选题】
在车削中，以两顶尖装夹工件，可以限制工件的（ ）自由度。___
【单选题】
切削过程中,刀具的切削性能取决于刀具的( )和刀具切削部分材料的性能。___
A. 几何角度
B. 刚度
C. 切削速度
D. 正确安装
【单选题】
公差为0.01mm的Φ10mm的轴与公差为0.01mm的Φ100mm的轴相比，加工精度（ ）。___
A. 前者高
B. 后者高
C. 一样
D. 无法判断
