【单选题】
It was a worthwhile attempt ___ it failed to achieve its purpose that we had hoped for.
A. in the end
B. now that
C. all at once
D. even though
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相关试题
【单选题】
Travel in space can be very exciting; ___, it can also be boring and lonely at times.
A. so
B. however
C. thus
D. therefore
【单选题】
Politicians should not ___ in business affairs that might affect their political judgment.
A. engage
B. embrace
C. depart
D. treasure
【单选题】
I wish to ___ a master’s degree in electric engineering after I graduate from college.
A. pledge
B. explore
C. pursue
D. approach
【单选题】
There is no greater importance ___ cultivating independence in children.
A. in
B. than
C. of
D. with
【单选题】
He has made it very clear ___ we should observe the new rules.
A. what
B. which
C. those
D. that
【单选题】
It was when I read his letter ___ I realized he had given me huge help.
A. that
B. then
C. before
D. after
【单选题】
Don’t worry too much, Jane. Your son ___ home already. Let’s go back and check it out.
A. returned
B. will return
C. has returned
D. may have returned
【单选题】
I believe friendship is an essential element of making a healthy, ___ life.
A. flexible
B. rewarding
C. wealthy
D. inquisitive
【单选题】
___ they have written about the behaviors of animals is hardly anything new.
A. That
B. This
C. What
D. Which
【单选题】
No other drugs are as good as this one; it must have been based on a(n) ___ formula (配方).
A. enormous
B. stimulating
C. unique
D. overwhelming
【单选题】
Mothers tend to be too ___ toward their children. They should let them see more of the worl D.
A. hopeful
B. protective
C. modest
D. encouraging
【单选题】
The investigation ___ evidence of a large-scale illegal trade in wild birds.
A. uncovered
B. outweighed
C. overwhelmed
D. evolved
【单选题】
Poor Laura! I feel so sorry for her. When she fell, she hurt her arm and, ___, broke her glasses.
A. in advance
B. in addition
C. over time
D. on the other hand
【单选题】
Showing some sense of humor can be a(n) ___ way to deal with some stressful situations.
A. genuine
B. available
C. effective
D. favorite
【单选题】
It will be worth the efforts even if you fail; the rewards you ___ will be great.
A. reap
B. boast
C. assure
D. cultivate
【单选题】
He suggested transporting the supplies by air. But it is absolutely ___, for it will cost too much.
A. unusual
B. uncertain
C. impractical
D. impressive
【单选题】
The newspaper didn’t mention the ___ of the damage caused by the fire.
A. range
B. level
C. extent
D. quantity
【单选题】
Do you ___ her novels as serious literature or as mere entertainment?
A. classify
B. notify
C. simplify
D. justify
【单选题】
He doesn’t ___ of buying a house this year because the bank has refused to lend him any money.
A. afford
B. make the most
C. run out
D. stand a chance
【单选题】
If you don’t ___ cooking today, we can go out to eat at the new restaurant.
A. would like
B. go on with
C. feel like
D. figure out、
【单选题】
Bullying (恃强欺弱) can ___ a climate of fear and anxiety in school, and prevent students from focusing on their schoolwork.
A. keep back
B. give rise to
C. feel like
D. make use of
【单选题】
Science can now ___ many things which were thought to be mysterious by ancient people.
A. care for
B. lay out
C. account for
D. set up
【单选题】
The school has ___ many after-class activity groups for the pupils to make their spare time more colorful.
A. set up
B. set off
C. set out
D. set down
【单选题】
When he was a small kid, he ___ from his peers because he could read fast and remember whatever he rea D.
A. showed off
B. worked out
C. stood out
D. straightened up
【单选题】
The fall in the number of deaths from heart disease is generally ___ improvements in diet.
A. put up with
B. attributed to
C. added to
D. replaced with
【单选题】
We can be partners for now, but ultimately you have to ___ to develop a new software for our project.
A. keep up
B. fire off
C. make sense
D. take the lead
【单选题】
Emotional Intelligence (情商) could be of practical use in many ___ such as how companies decide which job applicant to hire, how parents should raise their children, how schools should teach the students, and so on.
A. aspects
B. disciplines
C. structures
D. opportunities
【单选题】
The teacher should praise students for their correct answers and also suggest ___ possibilities.
A. unlimited
B. unique
C. alternative
D. essential
【单选题】
In some classrooms, desks are arranged in a U-shape, so the teacher can ___ easily with the students.
A. interrupt
B. interact
C. interpret
D. interview
【单选题】
Computer technology ___ individuals to educate themselves and adapt to a constantly changing job market.
A. lets
B. makes
C. enables
D. provides
【单选题】
Our hope for an enjoyable dinner was instantly ___ when the waiter dropped a salad plate on my hea D.
A. spoiled
B. restricted
C. exploded
D. vanished
【单选题】
___ the world has ever seen has occurred in the information and communications technologies.
A. Great a change
B. The great change
C. A greatest change
D. The greatest change
【单选题】
___ so many people around, it wasn’t convenient to have a long talk with him.
A. As
B. When
C. With
D. Since
【单选题】
Alice used to be terribly shy, but working abroad for a year has completely ___ her.
A. solved
B. transformed
C. characterized
D. regulated
【单选题】
Chinese Mandarin (普通话) is ___ for foreigners to learn because the changes in the tone will totally change the meaning of words.
A. difficult
B. accessible
C. competitive
D. easy
【单选题】
Take action on those things that will have the biggest ___ impact on your life with the least amount of effort.
A. portable
B. positive
C. sophisticated
D. moderate
【单选题】
The adoption of this measure will greatly reduce the ___ of greenhouse gas emissions (排放物), which may help slow global warming.
A. loan
B. decline
C. release
D. response
【单选题】
I think I have a healthy lifestyle. I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables, and I’m a ___ drinker.
A. moderate
B. heavy
C. gradual
D. delicate
【单选题】
In a way the human race needs to improve its mental and physical qualities if it is to deal with the more and more ___ world and meet new challenges.
A. typical
B. complex
C. rational
D. orderly
【单选题】
If a person simply does not care about this activity, it’s ___ impossible to get him to participate.
A. barely
B. seldom
C. hardly
D. practically
推荐试题
【多选题】
以下选项中，属于轨检车对轨道线路检查评定项目的有___？
A. 轨距
B. 三角坑
C. 高低
D. 车体垂直振动
【多选题】
下列关于轨检车对线路偏差等级划分标准，说法正确的___？
A. 一共可以分为四个等级标准
B. Ⅰ级为保养标准
C. Ⅱ级为舒适度标准
D. IV级为临时补修标准
【多选题】
下列关于轨检车对线路偏差等级扣分标准，说法正确的___？
A. Ⅱ级舒适度标准，每处扣5分
B. Ⅲ级临时补修标准，每处扣100分
C. Ⅲ级限速标准，每处扣301分
D. Ⅳ级限速标准，每处扣301分
【多选题】
关于轨检车对每千米轨道线路动态评定标准，正确的___
A. 扣分总数在100分以内为优良
B. 扣分总数在50分以内为优良
C. 扣分总数在51～300分之间为合格
D. 扣分总数在300分以上为失格
【多选题】
防止无缝线路胀轨跑道的措施有___？
A. 正确掌握钢轨锁定轨温
B. 提高线路横向阻力
C. 整治方向不良
D. 整治高低不良
【多选题】
下列关于七堡停车场道岔说法正确的是___？
A. 七堡停车场所有道岔都是9号道岔
B. 七堡停车场所有道岔都是7号道岔
C. 七堡停车场所有道岔都是50轨
D. 七堡停车场所有两组菱形交渡
【多选题】
施工负责人在施工前需要做的准备有___？
A. 提前明确作业计划，掌握作业内容作业区域等要素
B. 携带好施工负责人证，为请点做准备
C. 提前预约好工程车，方便下班回家
D. 提前准备好施工所需的施工工具
【多选题】
下列影响曲线钢轨磨耗的因素有___
A. 线路坡度的大小
B. 机车牵引类型
C. 曲线半径
D. 曲线的长度
【多选题】
下列关于轨道线路几何尺寸整改说法正确的___？
A. 用10米弦测量， 轨向容许偏差不超过5㎜
B. 用10m弦量，前后高低误差站专线不超过6mm
C. 正线路轨距变化率不大于1/1000
D. 只要轨距水平不超标就可以了，其他不用管
【多选题】
下列属于尖轨与基本轨不密贴产生的原因有___？
A. 基本轨工作边及尖轨非工作边有“肥边”造成假密贴
B. 尖轨顶铁过长，补强板螺栓凸出
C. 尖轨跟端轨缝过大，间隔铁和夹板磨耗，螺栓松动，过车时加大了冲击
D. 尖轨几何尺寸正常，外观无异常
【多选题】
对于60Kg/m钢轨头部垂直磨损，达到以下___数值时，应判为重伤？
【多选题】
平面曲线由___部分构成？
A. 缓和曲线
B. 圆曲线
C. 直线
D. 渡线
【多选题】
曲线按半径数目可分为？___
A. 单曲线
B. 竖曲线
C. 复曲线
D. 缓和曲线
【多选题】
按相邻两曲线的转向角分为？___
A. 单曲线
B. 同向曲线
C. 复曲线
D. 反向曲线
【多选题】
关于三角坑以下说法错误的是___
A. 前后两点的水平正负误差的代数差超过4mm时为三角坑
B. 前后两点的水平正负误差的代数差超过6mm时为三角坑
C. 前后两点的水平正负误差的代数差超过8mm时为三角坑
D. 前后两点的水平正负误差的代数差超过10mm时为三角坑
【多选题】
560以下关于50kg/m钢轨7号单开道岔护轨材质说法错误的是___
A. 43kg/m
B. 50kg/m
C. 60kg/m
D. 70kg/m
【多选题】
中间轨距垫和接头轨距垫有几种号码___
A. 6号
B. 8号
C. 10号
D. 12号
【多选题】
道岔静态几何尺寸允许偏差管理值按___确定
A. 行车速度
B. 线路类别
C. 作业类别
D. 车辆型号
【多选题】
道岔静态几何尺寸允许偏差管理值可分为___
A. 作业验收
B. 经常保养
C. 临时补修
D. 综合维修
【多选题】
钢轨折断标准有___
A. 钢轨全截面至少断成两部分
B. 裂纹已经贯通整个轨头截面
C. 裂纹已经贯通整个轨底截面
D. 钢轨顶面上有长大于50mm，深大于10mm的掉块
【多选题】
每千米钢轨需要配置的轨枕根数有？___
A. 1667
B. 1680
C. 1440
D. 1450
E. 1665
【多选题】
25米标准轨每节钢轨配置的轨枕根数有？___
A. 36
B. 40
C. 42
D. 44
E. 48
【多选题】
线路大修可分为哪几类？___
A. 线路大修
B. 多项大修
C. 单项大修
D. 重点大修
E. 分级大修
【多选题】
经常保养指根据什么检测结果对线路设备进行的经常性修理？___
A. 全断面
B. 动态
C. 日常
D. 静态
E. 人工
【多选题】
下列不属于线路经常保养主要内容的有？___
A. 根据钢轨表面伤损、光带及轨道动态检测情况，对钢轨进行修理
B. 整修轨道几何尺寸超过临时补修允许偏差管理值的处所
C. 其他影响行车安全的病害和需要临时补修的工作
D. 进行无缝线路地段钢轨折断、重伤钢轨和重伤焊缝的紧急处理和临时处理
E. 对轨道质量指数（TQI）超过管理值的区段或轨道几何尺寸超过经常保养容许偏差管理值的处所进行整修
【多选题】
下列不属于线路大修的主要内容有？___
A. 更换失效轨枕及联结零件
B. 全面更换新钢轨或再用轨及其联结零件
C. 更换当年失效的轨枕并修理线路伤损轨枕，按规定补充轨枕的配置根数
D. 无缝线路应力调整或放散
E. 清筛道床，补充道砟、全起全捣，改善道床断面
【多选题】
下列属于线路单项大修的有？___
A. 成段更换新钢轨和再用轨，成段焊接、铺设无缝线路
B. 成段更换混凝土轨枕或宽轨枕
C. 成组更换新道岔或新岔枕
D. 路基大修
E. 增设或改善道口设备
【多选题】
对线路设备维修工作计划描述正确的有___？
A. 设施保障部门负责编制线路设备年度维修计划
B. 设施保障部门负责编制线路设备年度分月维修计划
C. 工务中心据此编制年度分月维修计划
D. 工务中心据此编制分月维修计划
E. 工务中心据此编制年度维修计划
【多选题】
下列___符合路肩宽度的要求？
A. 0.3m
B. 0.4m
C. 0.5m
D. 0.6m
E. 0.1m
【多选题】
道床顶面（以轨底处为准）可以低于轨枕顶面多少？___
A. 20mm
B. 25mm
C. 30mm
D. 35mm
E. 40mm
【多选题】
整体道床可分为哪几种？___
A. 钢弹簧浮置板道床
B. 普通整体道床
C. 长轨枕式道床
D. 短轨枕式道床
E. 减振垫浮置板道床
【多选题】
无缝线路轨枕间距有？___
A. 600mm
B. 500mm
C. 560mm
D. 568.2mm
E. 700mm
【多选题】
下列属于轨道专业工作内容的有___？
A. 无缝线路焊缝探伤
B. 线路、道岔综合维修
C. 动静态轨道几何尺寸检查安排
D. 线路巡检
【多选题】
信号标志（与工务有关的）包括？___
A. 警冲标
B. 进站预告标限速标
C. 解除限速标
D. 公里标
E. 曲线标
【多选题】
属于路基维修工作内容的有？___
A. 清除路堑边坡上的弃土
B. 全面整修路基
C. 铲低或填补路肩
D. 清理路基杂草
E. 全面清理路基排水沟
【多选题】
不属于整体道床巡检工作内容的有？___
A. 检查道床有无异常情况
B. 疏通道床排水沟
C. 冲洗道床
D. 全面清理水沟
E. 检查排水沟有无堵塞
【多选题】
属于钢轨维修工作内容的有？___
A. 临时加固处理、永久处理伤损钢轨
B. 整治钢轨接头错牙
C. 更换50m及以上的钢轨
D. 处理钢轨的串动、爬行情况
E. 利用打磨车对波磨和侧磨钢轨进行打磨
【多选题】
线路维修记录内容包括哪几项？___
A. 维修人员
B. 维修时间
C. 材料记录
D. 维修工时记录
E. 故障原因分析
【多选题】
钢轨折断的处理有哪几种？___
A. 紧急处理
B. 临时处理
C. 补修处理
D. 维修处理
E. 永久处理
【多选题】
拨道操作过程中安全事项有___？
A. 非操作人员应确保远离拨道机至少1m安全距离
B. 拨道机拨道完成后，保险务必到位
C. 严禁骑跨撬棍，不准肩扛撬棍
D. 拨道时，撬棍要插牢，以防止撬棍滑出伤人
E. 拨道时，可以在撬棍对面进行作业
