①想象与真实的统一②自由与约束的统一③目的与手段的统一④轻松与紧张的统一⑤练习与探索的统一
相关试题
【填空题】
3 创造游戏中,规则是___的。是随游戏者个体的认知水平和游戏需要而变化的,是游戏者对自己行为的一种自觉的限制。
【填空题】
4 一般而言,幼儿每天用于专心自由游戏的时间不能少于___分钟。
【填空题】
6 游戏环境规划的原则有安全性、___、发展性、参与性和开放性。
【填空题】
7 幼儿园户外游戏中,最突出的特点是___。
【填空题】
8 幼儿园室内环境规划中,___是幼儿来去自由,谁进去就属于谁的独立小王国。
【填空题】
9 在游戏材料投放中,前期投入更适合___年龄段的孩子。
【填空题】
10 游戏活动观察的常用方法有描述法、取样法和___。
【填空题】
11 游戏材料色彩鲜艳、能发出声响、形象生动逼真的玩具是属于___。
【填空题】
12 ___幼儿在游戏当中经常忘记自己是什么角色,需要教师给与启发,增强他们的角色意识。
【填空题】
13 当幼儿在游戏过程中出现严重违反规则、攻击性等危险行为时,教师应___。
【填空题】
14 在游戏开始的阶段,教师是环境、材料的___。
【填空题】
15 幼儿在角色游戏中,既是演员,也是导演,还是观众和制作人,是属于角色游戏___的特点。
【填空题】
16 在玩“娃娃家”时,考虑到有的幼儿不喜欢当孩子,而要当妈妈,这时向幼儿提出:玩娃娃家时,如果有人老是选自己喜欢的角色,那谁来当娃娃呢?这种说法属于 ___。
【填空题】
17 幼儿的生活经验越丰富,角色游戏的水平也就___。
【填空题】
18 ___指本身具有较固定的具体形象玩具,材料造型基本与实物相符。
【填空题】
19 对于游戏材料的投放,年龄渐大的幼儿,___的数量要逐渐减少,半成品的数量加大。
【填空题】
20 在游戏进行中,教师是观察者和幼儿遇到困难的___。
【填空题】
21 苏联的阿尔金称游戏为:“ ___ ”
【填空题】
23 有效的观察方法有扫描观察法、___和追踪观察法。
【填空题】
24 将现实生活中的真实情境迁移到一个假象的情景中,使动作脱离原来的真实情景而具有象征性。这句话属于___。
【填空题】
25 某幼儿在游戏活动中的情绪状态需要采取___的策略实施游戏观察。
【填空题】
26 游戏是幼儿身心发展的___,在游戏中幼儿的身心发展有最真实自然的反映。
【填空题】
27 在规则性游戏中,规则是___的,是游戏者集体共同约定和遵守的行为规范,是对游戏者之间的互动关系的调节。
【填空题】
28 在幼儿游戏观察中,使用符号___记录,符号TC代表___。
【填空题】
29 教师要有目的、___、有系统地组织幼儿进行各种教育活动。
【填空题】
30 玩具本身较无固定形象的玩具,如积木、小方块、乐高等。这类属于___。
【填空题】
31 游戏的结构有游戏主题、游戏规则、游戏角色和___。
【填空题】
32 成人和同伴是通过___、榜样、指导的基本方式影响幼儿游戏的。
【填空题】
33 物质环境因素主要包括游戏材料、游戏场地、___。
【填空题】
34 游戏能促进幼儿语言发展,有促进身体的发展、促进认知的发展和___三个方面。
【填空题】
35 情感性鼓励是指以情感的手段表现对幼儿游戏的欣赏和___。
【填空题】
36 消极情绪情感指___、不高兴、愤怒等情绪状态。
【填空题】
37 幼儿的游戏是一种看得见的或可观察的行为,可通过对幼儿在活动中的表情、动作、___等外显行为的观察来判断。
【填空题】
38 在幼儿的自主性游戏指导中,教师运用询问式语言、建议式语言、澄清式语言、指令性语言和___这五种策略指导语言,确保幼儿游戏的自主性。
【填空题】
39 根据游戏的机能分类,幼儿在游戏中的不同体验形式,可将游戏分为___、想象性游戏、接受性游戏和创造性游戏。
【填空题】
40 为了给幼儿创设良好的游戏心理环境,教师需要遵循安全的原则、___、平等的原则、尊重的原则。
【填空题】
41 游戏的结构有游戏主题、___、游戏角色和游戏情节。
推荐试题
【单选题】
Criticism and self-criticism is necessary _______ it helps us to find and correct our mistakes.
A. by that
B. at that
C. on that
D. in that
【单选题】
However, at times this balance in nature is ________, resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects.
A. troubled
B. disturbed
C. confused
D. puzzled
【单选题】
The patient’s health failed to such an
extent that he was put into _____ care.
A. tense
B. rigid
C. intensive
D. tight
【单选题】
Does everyone on earth have an equal right _________ an equal share of its resources?
A. by
B. at
C. to
D. over
【单选题】
In 1914, an apparently insignificant event in a remote part of Eastern Europe __________ Europe into a great war.
A. inserted
B. imposed
C. pitched
D. plunged
【单选题】
We had to ___________ a lot of noise when the children were at home.
A. go in for
B. hold on to
C. put up with
D. keep pace with
【单选题】
A person's calorie requirements vary ______ his life.___
A. across
B. throughout
C. over
D. within
【单选题】
Generous public funding of basic science would ________considerable benefits for the country's health, wealth and security.___
A. lead to
B. result from
C. lie in
D. settle down
【单选题】
In a time of social reform, people's state of mind tends to keep ___________ with the rapid changes of society___
A. step
B. progress
C. pace
D. touch
【单选题】
The speech which he made __________ the project has bothered me greatly.___
A. regarded
B. concerned
C. regarding
D. concerning
【单选题】
Harry was _______ by a bee when he was collecting the honey.___
A. stung
B. stuck
C. bitten
D. scratched
【单选题】
The thief tried to open the locked door but _________.___
A. in no way
B. in vain
C. without effect
D. at a loss
【单选题】
Remember that customers don't ________ about prices in that city.___
A. debate
B. consult
C. dispute
D. bargain
【单选题】
I hope that you'll be more careful in typing the letter. Don't _________ anything.___
A. lack
B. withdraw
C. omit
D. leak
【单选题】
The tomato juice left brown __________ on the front of my jacket.___
A. spot
B. point
C. track
D. trace
【单选题】
The committee is totally opposed ________ any changes being made in the plans.___
A. of
B. on
C. to
D. against
【单选题】
I'm very sorry to have _______ you with so many questions on such an occasion.___
A. interfered
B. offended
C. impressed
D. bothered
【单选题】
The price of beer _______ from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.___
A. altered
B. ranged
C. separated
D. differed
【单选题】
Their son doesn't know what to ________ at the university; he can't make up his mind about his future.___
A. take in
B. take up
C. take over
D. take after
【单选题】
Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still _________.___
A. blank
B. hollow
C. vacant
D. bare
【单选题】
Being a pop star can be quite a hard life, with a lot of traveling ________ heavy schedules.
A. with regard to
B. as to
C. in relation to
D. owing to
【单选题】
Tony is very disappointed _______ the results of the exam.
A. with
B. for
C. toward
D. on
【单选题】
William Penn, the founder of Pennsylvania, _________ defended the right of every citizen to freedom of choice in religion.
A. peculiarly
B. indifferently
C. vigorously
D. inevitably
【单选题】
When people become unemployed, it is _______ which is often worse than lack of wages.___
A. laziness
B. poverty
C. idleness
D. inability
【单选题】
In previous times, then fresh meat was in short __________, pigeons were kept by many households as a source of food.
A. store
B. provision
C. reserve
D. supply
【单选题】
Those gifts of rare books that were given to us were deeply _________.___
A. appreciated
B. approved
C. appealed
D. applied
【单选题】
It is our ___________ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.___
A. consistent
B. continuous
C. considerate
D. continual
【单选题】
He is __________ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.___
A. optimistic
B. optional
C. outstanding
D. obvious
【单选题】
The director was critical _______________ the way we were doing the work.___
A. at
B. in
C. of
D. with
【单选题】
In a sudden _____________ of anger, the man tore up everything within reach.___
A. attack
B. burst
C. split
D. blast
【单选题】
In Britain people _____________ four million tons of potatoes every year.___
A. swallow
B. dispose
C. consume
D. exhaust
【单选题】
I'd _____________ his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community, and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.___
A. take into account
B. account for
C. make up for
D. make out
【单选题】
She cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it _____________ enough to eat.___
A. mild
B. slight
C. light
D. tender
【单选题】
The computer revolution may well change society as _____________ as did the Industrial Revolution.___
A. certainly
B. insignificantly
C. fundamentally
D. comparatively
【单选题】
A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. They are a thorough ___________.___
A. nuisance
B. trouble
C. worry
D. anxiety
【单选题】
As we can no longer wait for the delivery of our order, we have to _________ it.___
A. postpone
B. refuse
C. delay
D. cancel
【单选题】
When a fire _________ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.___
A. broke of
B. broke out
C. broke down
D. broke up
【单选题】
The destruction of these treasures was a loss for mankind that no amount of money could __________.___
A. stand up to
B. make up for
C. come up with
D. put up with
【单选题】
The student was just about to ___________ the questions, when suddenly he found the answer.___
A. arrive at
B. submit to
C. work out
D. give up
【单选题】
When there are small children around, it is necessary to put bottles of pills out of _________.___
A. reach
B. hand
C. hold
D. place