【单选题】
In 1914, an apparently insignificant event in a remote part of Eastern Europe __________ Europe into a great war.
A. inserted
B. imposed
C. pitched
D. plunged
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相关试题
【单选题】
We had to ___________ a lot of noise when the children were at home.
A. go in for
B. hold on to
C. put up with
D. keep pace with
【单选题】
A person's calorie requirements vary ______ his life.___
A. across
B. throughout
C. over
D. within
【单选题】
Generous public funding of basic science would ________considerable benefits for the country's health, wealth and security.___
A. lead to
B. result from
C. lie in
D. settle down
【单选题】
In a time of social reform, people's state of mind tends to keep ___________ with the rapid changes of society___
A. step
B. progress
C. pace
D. touch
【单选题】
The speech which he made __________ the project has bothered me greatly.___
A. regarded
B. concerned
C. regarding
D. concerning
【单选题】
Harry was _______ by a bee when he was collecting the honey.___
A. stung
B. stuck
C. bitten
D. scratched
【单选题】
The thief tried to open the locked door but _________.___
A. in no way
B. in vain
C. without effect
D. at a loss
【单选题】
Remember that customers don't ________ about prices in that city.___
A. debate
B. consult
C. dispute
D. bargain
【单选题】
I hope that you'll be more careful in typing the letter. Don't _________ anything.___
A. lack
B. withdraw
C. omit
D. leak
【单选题】
The tomato juice left brown __________ on the front of my jacket.___
A. spot
B. point
C. track
D. trace
【单选题】
The committee is totally opposed ________ any changes being made in the plans.___
A. of
B. on
C. to
D. against
【单选题】
I'm very sorry to have _______ you with so many questions on such an occasion.___
A. interfered
B. offended
C. impressed
D. bothered
【单选题】
The price of beer _______ from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.___
A. altered
B. ranged
C. separated
D. differed
【单选题】
Their son doesn't know what to ________ at the university; he can't make up his mind about his future.___
A. take in
B. take up
C. take over
D. take after
【单选题】
Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still _________.___
A. blank
B. hollow
C. vacant
D. bare
【单选题】
Being a pop star can be quite a hard life, with a lot of traveling ________ heavy schedules.
A. with regard to
B. as to
C. in relation to
D. owing to
【单选题】
Tony is very disappointed _______ the results of the exam.
A. with
B. for
C. toward
D. on
【单选题】
William Penn, the founder of Pennsylvania, _________ defended the right of every citizen to freedom of choice in religion.
A. peculiarly
B. indifferently
C. vigorously
D. inevitably
【单选题】
When people become unemployed, it is _______ which is often worse than lack of wages.___
A. laziness
B. poverty
C. idleness
D. inability
【单选题】
In previous times, then fresh meat was in short __________, pigeons were kept by many households as a source of food.
A. store
B. provision
C. reserve
D. supply
【单选题】
Those gifts of rare books that were given to us were deeply _________.___
A. appreciated
B. approved
C. appealed
D. applied
【单选题】
It is our ___________ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.___
A. consistent
B. continuous
C. considerate
D. continual
【单选题】
He is __________ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.___
A. optimistic
B. optional
C. outstanding
D. obvious
【单选题】
The director was critical _______________ the way we were doing the work.___
A. at
B. in
C. of
D. with
【单选题】
In a sudden _____________ of anger, the man tore up everything within reach.___
A. attack
B. burst
C. split
D. blast
【单选题】
In Britain people _____________ four million tons of potatoes every year.___
A. swallow
B. dispose
C. consume
D. exhaust
【单选题】
I'd _____________ his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community, and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.___
A. take into account
B. account for
C. make up for
D. make out
【单选题】
She cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it _____________ enough to eat.___
A. mild
B. slight
C. light
D. tender
【单选题】
The computer revolution may well change society as _____________ as did the Industrial Revolution.___
A. certainly
B. insignificantly
C. fundamentally
D. comparatively
【单选题】
A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. They are a thorough ___________.___
A. nuisance
B. trouble
C. worry
D. anxiety
【单选题】
As we can no longer wait for the delivery of our order, we have to _________ it.___
A. postpone
B. refuse
C. delay
D. cancel
【单选题】
When a fire _________ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.___
A. broke of
B. broke out
C. broke down
D. broke up
【单选题】
The destruction of these treasures was a loss for mankind that no amount of money could __________.___
A. stand up to
B. make up for
C. come up with
D. put up with
【单选题】
The student was just about to ___________ the questions, when suddenly he found the answer.___
A. arrive at
B. submit to
C. work out
D. give up
【单选题】
When there are small children around, it is necessary to put bottles of pills out of _________.___
A. reach
B. hand
C. hold
D. place
【单选题】
The _________ of blood always makes him feel sick.___
A. sight
B. view
C. look
D. form
【单选题】
In Britain, the best season of the year is probably __________ spring.___
A. later
B. last
C. latter
D. late
【单选题】
Free medical treatment in this country covers sickness of mind as well as _________ sickness.___
A. normal
B. regular
C. average
D. ordinary
【单选题】
Although he had looked through all the reference material on the subject, he still found it hard to understand this point and her explanation only _________ to his confusion.___
A. extended
B. amounted
C. added
D. turned
【单选题】
A completely new situation will ___________ when the examination system comes into existence.___
A. arise
B. rise
C. raise
D. arouse
推荐试题
【单选题】
根据WHO规定的噪音标准,白天病区较理想的声音强度范围是___
A. 55~60Db
B. 50~55dB
C. 45~50dB
D. 40~45dB
E. 35~40dB
【单选题】
患者女性,57岁,因上腹部不适、胸闷到门诊就医。有关门诊部的特点下列叙述不正确的是___
A. 是医疗工作的第一线
B. 是患者接受进一步治疗的主要场所
C. 来往人员多,病种杂,交叉感染的可能性大
D. 季节随机性强,患者流动性大
E. 门诊环境应做到美化、绿化、安静、整洁、布局合理
【单选题】
齐某,头部外伤后出现昏迷,休克,急诊入院,病室值班护士首先要做的护理工作是___
A. 迎接患者
B. 简单做入院介绍
C. 简短向患者家属介绍住院环境
D. 边通知医生,边做好抢救准备工作
E. 配合医生共同抢救病
【单选题】
患者,女,43岁,诊断为“胆囊炎”入院。患者去行胆囊造影术,为保持病室整洁,护士应为其铺___
A. 备用床
B. 暂空床
C. 麻醉床
D. 手术床
E. 抢救床
【单选题】
患者男性,70岁,小学文化,农民,既往有高血压、咳嗽的病史,近日咳嗽加重,人院诊断为慢性支气管炎、高血压。护士应调节病室温度范围为___
A. 15~16℃
B. 16~18℃
C. 18~22℃
D. 22~24℃
E. 24~26℃
【单选题】
患者,女,28岁。硬膜外麻醉下行剖宫产术,手术过程顺利,将返回病房。麻醉床时,除铺床用物外,还需准备___
A. 开口器、血压计、听诊器
B. 舌钳、输液器、棉签
C. 胃肠减压器、弯盘、纱布
D. 吸痰器、治疗巾、压舌板
E. 血压计、听诊器、护理记录单
【单选题】
患儿女,4个月,诊断为喘息性支气管炎,近日病情缓解,应家属询问,护士指导其出院后家中婴儿室的适宜温度为___
A. 18~22℃
B. 22~24℃
C. 24~26℃
D. 26~28℃
E. 28~30℃
【单选题】
患者,女,66岁,在候诊时,突然感到腹痛难忍,出冷汗,四肢冰冷,呼吸急促,门诊护士应该___
A. 让患者平卧候诊
B. 态度和蔼,劝其耐心等待
C. 给予患者镇痛剂
D. 安排患者提前就诊
E. 定时观察病情
【单选题】
患者,男,39岁,因“破伤风”入院,神志清楚,全身肌发性痉挛、抽搐。下列病室环境条件中,哪项不符合病情要求___
A. 护理人员在工作中做到“四轻”
B. 门、窗、桌、椅脚钉上橡皮垫
C. 保持病室空气清新、光线充足
D. 保持室温至18~20℃
E. 维持相对湿度50%~60%
【单选题】
患者,男,54岁,因重症肌无力呼吸功能减退行气管切开术,护士在为其安排病室环境时应特别注意___
A. 合理采光
B. 色调淡雅
C. 室内绿化
D. 调节适宜的温、湿度
E. 经常通风
【单选题】
急诊护士在抢救过程中,正确的是___
A. 任何情况下,护士不执行口头医嘱
B. 输液瓶、输血袋用后及时按医用垃圾处理
C. 急救药品的空安瓿经患者检查后方可丢弃
D. 抢救完毕,请医生第2天补写医嘱与处方
E. 口头医嘱向医生复述一遍,经双方确认无误后方可执行
【单选题】
患者,男,24岁,诊断为“大叶性肺炎”入院。目前病室的湿度为30%,这种环境可能使患者出现以下哪种情况___
A. 寒冷不适
B. 闷热难受,肾脏负担加重
C. 疲惫、焦躁、头痛、耳鸣
D. 失眠、血压升高
E. 口干舌燥、咽痛、烦渴
【单选题】
患者男性,77岁,因脑出血人院,患者大小便失禁,需加铺橡胶单,其上端距床头约 ___
A. 35~40cm
B. 40~44cm
C. 45~50cm
D. 50~53cm
E. 50~55cm
【单选题】
患者,男,20岁,有机磷中毒后在急诊室留观。护士对此患者的护理工作内容中,下列哪一项不包括在nei___
A. 住院登记
B. 建立病历
C. 及时处理医嘱
D. 观察病情
E. 预防接种
【单选题】
护士在候诊室巡视时,发现一年轻女患者精神不振,询问后患者诉肝区隐痛,疲乏,食欲差,双眼巩膜黄染。检查:尿三胆(++)。护士应___
A. 转急诊室诊治
B. 安排提前就诊
C. 将患者转隔离门诊
D. 给患者测量生命体征
E. 安慰患者,不要着急焦虑
【单选题】
用平车搬运患者时,以下哪种做法不妥___
A. 腰椎骨折患者搬运时,车上垫木板
B. 下坡时,患者的头在车后端
C. 输液者不可中断,防止脱
D. 进门时不可用车撞门
E. 患者用平车挪动时,应固定病床
【单选题】
两人搬运法正确的是 ___
A. 甲托头、腰部,乙托臀
B. 甲托颈、肩、腰部,乙托小腿、大腿
C. 甲托头、肩部,乙托臀
D. 甲托头、背部,乙托臀、小腿
E. 甲托头、颈、肩、腰部,乙托臀、 腘窝
【单选题】
温某,诊断为消化性溃疡,患者有呕血、黑粪,脉搏100次/分,血压90/60mmHg,根据患者情况应给予___
A. 特级护理
B. 一级护理
C. 二级护理
D. 三级护理
E. 个案护理
【单选题】
患者男性,因胃溃疡大出血收住院,呈休克状态。该急症患者入病区后护理不包括___
A. 准备床单位
B. 备好急救物品和药品
C. 配合抢救
D. 下达病危通知
E. 暂留陪送人员
【单选题】
出院患者床位处理错误的一项是___
A. 撤去被服送洗
B. 被褥曝晒4h
C. 床桌用消毒液擦拭
D. 非一次性脸盆、痰杯消毒液浸泡消毒
E. 准备备用床
【单选题】
患者刘某,男,20岁,因肺炎住院。护士积极为患者作初步护理中哪项暂无必要___
A. 准备患者床单元
B. 通知负责医生
C. 填写住院病历的相关护理表格
D. 介绍和指导
E. 准备急救器材及药品
【单选题】
患者男性,12岁,脑瘫患者,护士送患者去检查时使用一人搬运法,其中不正确的是___
A. 将患者头部放平车大轮端
B. 平车头端与床尾呈钝角
C. 将闸制动
D. 护士一手托患者头颈肩部,一手托臀下
E. 适用于体重较轻,病情允许患者
【单选题】
患者,女,42岁,腹腔镜卵巢囊肿剥除术后2小时,对此患者应给予___
A. 特级护理
B. 一级护理
C. 二级护理
D. 三级护理
E. 个案护理
【单选题】
利用平车移动患者时,其头部卧于大轮端是因为___
A. 大轮结实
B. 大轮平稳
C. 大轮直径长,易滑动
D. 大轮摩擦力小
E. 大轮转弯灵活
【单选题】
患者,男,75岁。诊断为“慢性肺心病”入院,经积极治疗后,患者康复出院,下列哪项不属于出院时护士应做的工作___
A. 注销一切医嘱
B. 填写出院通知单
C. 撤去床头(尾)卡
D. 填写出院患者登记表
E. 指导患者用药常识
【单选题】
患者王某,因甲状腺囊肿入院准备手术治疗,该患者需做哪级护理___
A. 二级护理
B. 一级护理
C. 监护室护理
D. 特级护理
E. 三级护理
【单选题】
患者女性,58岁,体重45公斤,患者因糖尿病足无法活动,护士一人搬运患者时,平车与床的位置是___
A. 平车头端与床尾呈锐角
B. 平车头端与床头呈锐角
C. 平车头端与床尾呈钝角
D. 平车头端与床头呈钝角
E. 平车头端与床位呈直角
【单选题】
患者,女,30岁,颅脑手术后。护士轮椅护送患者行CT检查,以下操作正确的是___
A. 翻起脚踏板,面向床尾
B. 如无车闸,护士可站在轮椅前固定轮
C. 嘱患者尽量向前坐
D. 轮椅后背与床尾平齐
E. 使用后检查轮椅性能,以备下次使用
【单选题】
患者,女,30岁剖宫产术后。现需用平车帮助患者从手术房回到病房。护士在平车护送过程中,下列哪项措施是正确的___
A. 患者头部卧于小轮端
B. 护士站在患者脚侧
C. 患者如有输液而无输液架,须一人高举输液瓶
D. 上、下坡时头部位于低处
E. 进、出门时,用车撞门
【单选题】
患者女性,30岁。胫骨骨折行骨牵引,现需更换卧位,错误的是___
A. 核对患者
B. 做好解释
C. 固定床轮
D. 放松牵引后再翻身
E. 记录翻身时间及皮肤情况
【单选题】
患者女性,40岁。颅脑术后第3天,需更换卧位,下列表述错误的是___
A. 先将导管安置妥当再翻身
B. 两人协助患者翻身
C. 先换药,再翻身
D. 注意节力原则
E. 卧于患侧
【单选题】
患者,女,55岁,5天未解大便,医嘱用0.2%肥皂液500ml进行大量不保留灌肠。进行灌肠时,护士应为患者安置___
A. 平卧位
B. 屈膝仰卧位
C. 左侧卧位
D. 右侧卧位
E. 俯卧位
【单选题】
患者男性,38岁,因不明原因出现无痛血尿,拟行膀胱镜检查,患者应取的体位为___
A. 俯卧位
B. 膝胸位
C. 截石位
D. 头低足高位
E. 去枕仰卧位
【单选题】
患者男性,25岁。患有躁狂型精神病,拟给予保护具,正确的是___
A. 对精神病患者,不必向其家人解释使用保护具的必要性
B. 将患者上肢伸直,系好尼龙搭扣约束带
C. 使用约束带,每4小时松解1次
D. 使用床栏,防止坠床
E. 记录保护具使用时间
【单选题】
刘先生,昏迷,护士将其安置为去枕仰卧位,头偏向一侧,其目的是___
A. 保持颈部活动灵活
B. 引流分泌物,保持呼吸道通畅
C. 便于观察病情
D. 减轻对枕骨的压迫,防止压疮发生
E. 便于头部固定
【单选题】
患者男性,54岁。中毒性痢疾,体温39℃,脉搏124次/分,血压80/50mmHg,伴呼吸困难急促,出冷汗,目前患者需采取的合适卧位为___
A. 仰卧位头偏向一侧
B. 头高足低位
C. 中凹卧位
D. 端坐卧位
E. 侧卧位
【单选题】
患者女性,52岁,因交通意外致颈椎骨折,右侧面部擦伤,失血约1000ml、经救治后病情稳定,拟行颅骨牵引治疗。患者的体位应为___
A. 侧卧位
B. 中凹卧位
C. 去枕仰卧位
D. 头高足低位
E. 头低足高位
【单选题】
患者女性,31岁,妊娠32周,突感有较多液体自阴道流出,诊断为胎膜早破,为防止脐带脱垂,采用的卧位是___
A. 半坐卧位
B. 中凹卧位
C. 屈膝仰卧位
D. 头低足高位
E. 头高足低位
【单选题】
患儿李某,右腿II度烧伤面积达15%,入院后经评估需要使用保护具,以下措施中错误的是___
A. 使用前要取得患者及家属的理解,作好心理护理
B. 保护性制动只是短期使用
C. 将患者的双上肢外展固定于身体两侧
D. 约束带下应放衬垫,松紧适宜
E. 经常观察约束部位的皮肤颜色
【单选题】
患者,女,30岁,“卵巢巧克力囊肿”剥除术后第三天,下床活动时因病室地滑不慎摔倒,头部皮肤有擦伤,此情况属于___
A. 机械性损伤
B. 温度性损伤
C. 生物性损伤
D. 社会性损伤
E. 医源性损伤