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【单选题】
依据教育的形式化程度,可将教育形态分为( )
A. 非形式化教育和形式化教育
B. 非制度化教育和制度化教育
C. 正规教育和非正规教育
D. 非形式化教育和正规教育
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答案
A
解析
非形式化教育和形式化教育的分类依据是教育的形式化程度。
相关试题
【单选题】
教育的“生物起源说”和“心理起源说”的共同缺陷是都否定了( )
A. 教育的科学属性
B. 教育的生产属性
C. 教育的社会属性
D. 教育的艺术属性
【单选题】
马克思主义者认为,教育是一种( )
A. 自然现象
B. 社会现象
C. 心理现象
D. 生理现象
【单选题】
在教育的基本要素里,作为中介的是( )
A. 教育者
B. 受教育者
C. 教育媒介
D. 教育内容
【单选题】
关于教育的起源一直是众说纷纭,其中,我国古代的朱熹所持的观点是( )
A. 神话起源说
B. 生物起源说
C. 心理起源说
D. 劳动起源说
【单选题】
“教育能够干什么”是指( )
A. 教育属性
B. 教育目的
C. 教育功能
D. 教育效应
【单选题】
西周各级各类学校教育的基本学科是( )
A. 四书
B. 五经
C. 七艺
D. 六艺
【单选题】
下列关于教育劳动起源说的主要观点,说法错误的是( )
A. 教育的范畴是永恒不变的
B. 教育起源于劳动或劳动过程中所产生的需要
C. 教育产生于劳动并以人类语言意识的发展为条件
D. 教育从产生之日起,其职能就是传递劳动过程中形成与积淀的社会生产和生活经验
【单选题】
提出 “不愤不启,不悱不发”的中国古代教育家是( )
A. 孔子
B. 孟子
C. 墨子
D. 荀子
【单选题】
“教育与生产生活相融合,教育内容主要为生产生活经验。”这句话反映了( )的教育特征。
A. 原始社会
B. 现代社会
C. 封建社会
D. 古代社会
【单选题】
( )的提出标志着在教育起源问题上开始从神话解释转向科学解释。
A. 宗教起源说
B. 生物起源说
C. 心理起源说
D. 劳动起源说
【单选题】
“教育是与种族需要、种族生活相适应的、天性的,而不是获得的表现形式,教育既无需周密的考虑使它产生,也无需科学予以指导,它是扎根于本能的不可避免的行为。”这种教育起源说属于( )
A. 神话起源说
B. 生物起源说
C. 心理起源说
D. 劳动起源说
【单选题】
下列否定教育的等级化、特权化和专制化的教育特征是( )
A. 教育的终身化
B. 教育的多元化
C. 教育的民主化
D. 教育的全民化
【单选题】
孔子的教育思想主要体现在( )一书中。
A. 《论语》
B. 《礼记》
C. 《师说》
D. 《学记》
【单选题】
“虽有嘉肴,弗食不知其旨也;虽有至道,弗学不知其善也。是故学然后知不足,教然后知困。知不足,然后能自反也;知困,然后能自强也。”这句话所体现的教育教学原则是( )
A. 藏息相辅
B. 启发诱导
C. 教学相长
D. 长善救失
【单选题】
下列活动中,不属于教育现象的是( )
A. 父母教子女
B. 幼猴学跳跃
C. 到电影院看电影
D. 课外活动做航模
【单选题】
在构成教育活动的基本要素中,主导性的因素是( )
A. 教育者
B. 受教育者
C. 教育媒介
D. 教育内容
【单选题】
首次把“教育学”作为一门独立科学提出来的人是( )
A. 康德
B. 孔德
C. 培根
D. 洛克
【单选题】
人类最早的教学手段是( )
A. 文字材料
B. 口耳相传
C. 直观教具
D. 黑板加板凳
【单选题】
“教育”一词最早见于( )中的“得天下英才而教育之,三乐也”。
A. 《论语》
B. 《孟子・尽心下》
C. 《孟子·尽心上》
D. 《大学》
【单选题】
“标准化的教学很可能東缚学生的想象力和创造力,扼杀学生的创新精神。”这句话主要体现了教
A. 正向功能
B. 负向功能
C. 社会发展功能
D. 隐性功能
【单选题】
为适应科学知识的加速增长和人的持续发展要求而逐渐形成的教育思想和教育制度是( )
A. 终身教育
B. 普通教育
C. 职业教育
D. 义务教育
【单选题】
“终身化”的教育特征出现在( )
A. 文艺复兴后的欧洲
B. 古代社会
C. 近代社会
D. 现代社会
【单选题】
“我们日常所见的人中,他们之所以或好或坏,或有用或无用,十分之九都是由他们的教育所决定的。人之所以千差万别,便是由于教育之故。”下列关于这段著名言论的提出者的选项正确的是( )
A. 提出了“白板说”
B. 批判绅士教育论
C. 认为人的观念是生来就有的
D. 著有《爱弥儿》一书
【单选题】
樊迟请学稼。子日:“吾不如老农。”请学为圃。日:“吾不如老圃。”樊退出。子日:“小人哉,樊须也!上好礼,而民莫敢不敬;上好义,则民莫敢不服;上好信,则民莫敢不用情。夫如是,则四方之民襁负其子而至矣,焉用稼?"这反映了古代教育( )
A. 具有鲜明的阶级性
B. 具有鲜明的等级性
C. 脱高生产劳动
D. 形式简单
【单选题】
“以僧为师”“以吏为师”是古代( )教育的一大特征。
A. 印度
B. 中国
C. 巴比伦
D. 埃及
【单选题】
作为一种培养人的社会活动,教育有其自身的规律,在特定的时期,教育存在“超前”或“滞后”的现象。这说明教育具有( )
A. 永恒性
B. 民族性
C. 相对独立性
D. 历史性
【单选题】
( )强调应培养“身心既美且善”的公民。
A. 古代雅典教育
B. 古代斯巴达教育
C. 古代埃及教育
D. 古代印度教育
【单选题】
现代教育的( )是指:一方面,科学教育是现代教育的基本内容和最重要的方面;另一方面,现代教育的发展越来越依靠教育科学的指导,摆脱经验的束缚。
A. 公共性
B. 生产性
C. 科学性
D. 终身性
【单选题】
西周时期与隋唐时期的教育内容、目的、性质等各不相同,这体现了教育的( )
A. 继承性
B. 生产性
C. 历史性
D. 长期性
【单选题】
以强调军事体育训练和政治道德灌输为特征,教育内容单一,教育方法比较严厉的教育是古代( )教育。
A. 希腊
B. 埃及
C. 斯巴达
D. 雅典
【单选题】
“万般皆下品,唯有读书高”表明了封建社会的教育具有( )
A. 等级性
B. 专制性
C. 刻板性
D. 象征性
【单选题】
教育区别于其他活动的根本特征是( ),这也是教育的本质特征。
A. 有目的地培养人的一种活动
B. 有专职教师
C. 有专门场所
D. 有特定对象
【单选题】
有一位法国人说过:“大自然希望儿童在成人面前就要像儿童的样子。如果我们打乱了这个次序,就会造成一些早熟的果实,既不丰满也不甜美,而且很快就会腐烂;我们将造成一些年纪轻轻的博土和老态龙钟的儿童。”这段话结束了欧洲几百年来把儿童看成“小大人”的观点,这句话出自( )之口。
A. 杜威
B. 卢梭
C. 涂尔干
D. 裴斯泰洛齐
【单选题】
下列说法不正确的是( )
A. 利托尔诺是教育的生物起源说的代表人物之一
B. 历史性和阶级性都是教育的永恒属性
C. 相对于生物起源论、心理起源论,马克思主义的劳动起源论更能反映教育起源的本质
D. 教育从生产劳动中第一次分离的标志是学校的产生
【单选题】
以下不属于原始社会教育特征的是( )
A. 非独立性
B. 自发性
C. 道统性
D. 全民性
【单选题】
下列说法正确的是( )
A. 在阶级社会里,教育被打上了阶级的烙印,所以阶级性是教育的本质属性
B. 学校教育就是文化教育
C. 提出“把一切事物教给一切人类的艺术”的教育家是夸美组斯
D. 构成教育活动的基本要素包括教育者、受教育者和教育环境,其中,教育者是教育活动的主导因素
【单选题】
春秋战国时期,( )的兴起,冲破了“学在官府”的限制。
A. 书院
B. 私学
C. 寺院
D. 玄学
【单选题】
英国教育家斯宾塞的教育代表作是( )
A. 《爱弥儿》
B. 《人的教育》
C. 《教育漫话》
D. 《教育论》
【单选题】
从个体的角度定义“教育”,往往把“教育”等同于个体的( )
A. 社会化过程
B. 学习过程
C. 个体化过程
D. 认知过程
【单选题】
19世纪末20世纪初,在欧美一些国家兴起的用自然科学的实验法研究儿童发展及其与教育的关系的理论是( )
A. 文化教育学
B. 实验教育学
C. 实用主义教育
D. 制度教育学
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【单选题】
肖东和外祖父是___
A. 直系血亲
B. 直系姻亲
C. 旁系血亲
D. 旁系姻亲
【单选题】
按罗马法的亲等算法,小杨和叔叔的孙子是___
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B. 四等亲
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【单选题】
甲(男)的外祖母乙是丙(女)的父亲丁的胞姊,因此___
A. 乙是丙的姑母,丁是甲母的舅父
B. 乙是丙的姨母,丙是乙的甥女
C. 乙是丙的舅母,丁是甲母的叔父
D. 乙是丙的婶母,丙是乙的侄女
【单选题】
下列各种亲属关系中,属于直系拟制血亲的有___
A. 外祖父母与外孙子女
B. 养父母与养子女
C. 祖父母与孙子女
D. 继父母与未受其抚养教育的继子女
【单选题】
被告人王某,男,48岁,某村农民。被告人马某,女,45岁,某村农民,系被告人王某之妻。被告人王某与其兄二人按月轮流负担其母(67岁,丧失劳动能力)的生活费。2003月份,被告人王某以收入不足等理由,向其兄提出要求,要其兄独自负担母亲的生活费一年。在向其兄说过此事后,未经其兄、母的同意,被告人王某便拒不负担赡养义务。8月23日早上,其母轮到被告人王某家吃饭,途中与被告人马某相遇,马某便对婆婆进行辱骂,不准其进屋,并将老人推倒在地,8月25日晚上,其母到王某家,见儿子和几个孩子正在吃饭,便哀求儿子给点饭吃。王某未予理睬,老人便自盛了一碗饭,正吃时,马某从外面回来,见状便恶语相加,并冲上去把碗抢下来,随后又将老人打了一顿,赶出门外,8月27日,老人忍无可忍,当众诉冤。之后因生活无着,被迫含愤服毒而死。问:构成虐待罪还是遗弃罪?___
A. 虐待罪
B. 遗弃罪
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