【简答题】
攻势已经持续了三天，但是我们并没有取得多少进展。师长命令我们营夜晚绕到敌人后方发起突然袭击。然而，要绕到敌人后方，我们必须越过一片沼泽地。我们很多人担心会陷入泥潭之中。我们营长决定冒下险。所幸由于寒冷天气沼泽地都结上了冰，我们于天亮前到达目的地并从敌人后方发起进攻。这一下扭转了战局。敌人没有戒备，不久便投降了。
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【简答题】
汽年自从发明以来使交通运输发生了草命性的变化，永远地改变了人们的生活、旅行和办事的方式。但另ー方面，也带来了危害，尤其是公路死亡事故。然而，现今由于计算机技术和电子传感器的使用，有可能消除发生的大多数交通事故。例如，装在你汽车上的电子传感器能检测到空气中的酒精雾汽并拒绝启动引擎。同样，传感器还能通过接受在轨道上运行的卫星发出的信号监测路况并大大减少你陷入交通拥堵的可能性。
【简答题】
常言道，好的开端是成功的一半。在求职时，求职者事先做好充分的准备是非常重要的。我认为，事先做不做准备显然会影响求职者的成功机会。
我的一位朋友在一家大型计算机软件公司供职，年薪十万美元左右。他根据自己的经历告诉我说，那些面试未来雇员的具有录用决定权的人喜欢有充分准备的人。那些没有在了解未来雇主方面尽全力的人很难有成功的希望。
【简答题】
全球化对中国年轻人具有重大影响。例如，年轻的农民正在大规模流向城市寻找工作。而对那些想出国深造或进外企工作的年轻人来说，英语变得越来越重要。另一方面，许多海外学子近年来回归祖国，因为他们看好中国经济的长期增长前景。因特网加强了中国年轻人和其他地方年轻人的联系。他们跟踪最新的潮流，模仿外国的时尚。他们中一些人似乎不在乎中国的传统美德，更不要说发扬光大，这使得有人忧虑中国传统文化会不会有一天终将消失。
【简答题】
就我来说，我发现外表往往是靠不住的。譬如，要是你仅凭外表去判断诸如爱德华・海德・伯顿这样的人，你就错了。外表上，伯顿像是个表里一致的人。他个子很小，满头白发，有着一双温和、蔚蓝的眼睛，文雅且坦率。然而，他原来却是十分的残忍。他侮辱和愚弄穷困潦倒的伦尼，让他去做那样的蠢事。更让人吃惊的是，他对伦尼的死全然冷漠无情。毫无疑问，他是个铁石心肠的家伙。
【简答题】
They say that pride comes before a fall. In the case of both Napoleon and Hitler, the many victories they enjoyed led them to believe that anything was possible, that nothing could stand in their way. Russia's icy defender was to prove them wrong.
【简答题】
In 1812, Napoleon Bonaparte, Emperor of the French, led his Grand Army into Russia. He was prepared for the fierce resistance of the Russian people defending their homeland. He was prepared for the long march across Russian soil to Moscow, the capital city. But he was not prepared for the devastating enemy that met him in Moscow -- the raw, bitter, bleak Russian winter.
【简答题】
In 1941, Adolf Hitler, leader of Nazi Germany, launched an attack against the Soviet Union, as Russia then was called. Hitler's military might was unequaled. His war machine had mowed down resistance in most of Europe. Hitler expected a short campaign but, like Napoleon before him, was taught a painful lesson. The Russian winter again came to the aid of the Soviet soldiers.
【简答题】
In the spring of 1812, Napoleon assembled an army of six hundred thousand men on the borders of Russia. The soldiers were well trained, efficient, and well equipped. This military force was called the Grand Army. Napoleon, confident of a quick victory, predicted the conquest of Russia in five weeks.
【简答题】
Shortly afterwards, Napoleon's army crossed the Neman River into Russia. The quick, decisive victory that Napoleon expected never happened. To his surprise, the Russians refused to stand and fight. Instead, they retreated eastward, burning their crops and homes as they went. The Grand Army followed, but its advance march soon became bogged down by slow-moving supply lines.
【简答题】
In August, the French and Russian armies engaged at Smolensk, in a battle that left over ten thousand dead on each side. Yet, the Russians were again able to retreat farther into Russian territory. Napoleon had won no decisive victory. He was now faced with a crucial decision. Should he continue to pursue the Russian army? Or should he keep his army in Smolensk for the approaching winter?
【简答题】
Napoleon took the gamble of pressing on to Moscow, 448 kilometers away. On September 7, 1812, the French and Russian armies met in fierce battle at Borodino, 112 kilometers west of Moscow. By nightfall, thirty thousand French and forty-four thousand Russians lay dead or wounded on the battlefield.
【简答题】
Again, the Russian army retreated to safety. Napoleon had a clear path to Moscow, but the occupation of the city became an empty victory. The Russians fled their capital. Soon after the French arrived, a raging fire destroyed two-thirds of the city. Napoleon offered a truce to Alexander I, but the Russian czar knew he could bide his time: "We shall let the Russian winter fight the war for us."
【简答题】
Napoleon soon realized he could not feed, clothe, and quarter his army in Moscow during the winter. In October 1812, he ordered his Grand Army to retreat from Moscow.
【简答题】
The French retreat turned into a nightmare. From fields and forests, the Russians launched hit-and-run attacks on the French. A short distance from Moscow, the temperature had already dropped to minus 4 degrees Celsius. On November 3, the winter's first snow came. Exhausted horses fell dead in their tracks. Cannon became stuck in the snow. Equipment had to be burned for fuel. Soldiers took ill and froze to death. The French soldiers dragged on, leaving the dead along every mile.
【简答题】
As the Russian army was gathering its strength, the French had to flee Russia to avoid certain defeat. At the Berezina River, the Russians nearly trapped the retreating French by burning the bridges over the swollen river. But Napoleon, by a stroke of luck, was able to build two new bridges. Thousands of French soldiers escaped, but at the cost of fifty thousand dead. Once across the Berezina, the tattered survivors limped toward Vilna.
【简答题】
Of the six hundred thousand soldiers Napoleon had led into Russia, less than one hundred thousand came back. The weakened French army continued its retreat westward across Europe. Soon, Britain, Austria, Russia, and Prussia formed a powerful alliance and attacked these stragglers. In March 1814, Paris was captured. Napoleon abdicated and went into exile, his empire at an end.
【简答题】
By early 1941, Adolf Hitler, leader of Nazi Germany, had seized control of most of Europe. To the east of Hitler's German empire was the Soviet Union. On June 22, 1941, without a declaration of war, Hitler began an invasion of the Soviet Union that was the largest military land campaign in history. Confident of a quick victory, Hitler expected the campaign to last no longer than three months. He planned to use the blitzkrieg, or "lightning war," tactics that had defeated the rest of Europe. The invasion had three broad thrusts: against Leningrad and Moscow and through the Ukraine.
【简答题】
Caught off guard by the invasion, Soviet leader Joseph Stalin instructed the Russian people to "scorch the earth" in front of the German invaders. Farms and factories were burned, destroyed, or rendered useless. During the first ten weeks of the invasion, the Germans pushed the front eastward, and the Russians suffered more than a million casualties.
【简答题】
In the north, the Germans closed in on Leningrad. Despite great suffering, however, the people of Leningrad refused to surrender. As the battle of Leningrad dragged on into winter, the city's situation became desperate. As food ran out, people died from hunger and disease. By the middle of the winter of 1941-1942, nearly four thousand people starved to death every day. Close to one million people died as a result of the siege.
【简答题】
In the center of Russia, Hitler's goal was the capture of Moscow. Because the Germans had anticipated a quick victory, they had made no plans for winter supplies. October arrived with heavy rains. "General Mud" slowed down the movement of the Germans' lightning attack.
【简答题】
As Hitler's armies drew closer and closer to Moscow, an early, severe winter settled over the Soviet Union, the harshest in years. Temperatures dropped to minus 48 degrees Celsius. Heavy snows fell. The German soldiers, completely unprepared for the Russian winter, froze in their light summer uniforms. The German tanks lay buried in the heavy snowbanks. The Russian winter brought the German offensive to a halt.
【简答题】
By the summer of 1942, Hitler had launched two new offensives. In the south, the Germans captured Sevastopol. Hitler then pushed east to Stalingrad, a great industrial city that stretched for 48 kilometers along the Volga River. Despite great suffering, Soviet defenders refused to give up Stalingrad.
【简答题】
In November 1942, the Russians launched a counterattack. With little or no shelter from the winter cold in and around Stalingrad, German troops were further weakened by a lack of food and supplies. Not until January 1943 did the Germans give up their siege. Of the three hundred thousand Germans attacking Stalingrad, only ninety thousand starving soldiers were left. The loss of the battle for Stalingrad finally turned the tide against Hitler. The German victories were over, thanks in part to the Russian winter.
【简答题】
During 1943 and 1944, the Soviet armies pushed the German front back toward the west. In the north, the Red Army broke the three-year siege of Leningrad with a surprise attack on January 15, 1944. Within two weeks, the heroic survivors of Leningrad saw their invaders depart. By March 1944, the Ukraine farming region was again in Soviet hands. On May 9, 1944, Sevastopol was liberated from the Germans. The Russians were now heading for Berlin.
【简答题】
For Hitler, the invasion of the Soviet Union had turned into a military disaster. For the Russian people, it brought unspeakable suffering. The total Soviet dead in World War II reached almost 23 million.
【简答题】
The elements of nature must be reckoned with in any military campaign. Napoleon and Hitler both underestimated the severity of the Russian winter. Snow, ice, and freezing temperatures took their toll on both invading armies. For the Russian people, the winter was an icy defender.
【单选题】
________不属于鼠类及体表寄生虫携带的病原体。___
A. 鼠疫耶尔森菌
B. 汉坦病毒
C. 黄病毒属病毒
D. 致病性钩端螺旋体
【单选题】
病媒生物死体样本运送，如果在24h内不能到达实验室的，运送过程中箱内温度应保持在_____。___
A. 4℃以下
B. 0℃以下
C. -20℃以下
D. 4℃以上
【单选题】
病媒生物死体样本运送，如果在装箱后4h内能够到达实验室的，运送过程中箱内温度应保持在______。___
A. 4℃以下
B. 0℃以下
C. -20℃以下
D. 4℃以上
【单选题】
病媒生物的死体样本运送，如果4h-24h内能到达实验室的，应将样品置于-30℃冷冻后再送样，运送过程中箱内温度应保持在________。___
A. 4℃以下
B. 0℃以下
C. -20℃以下
D. 4℃以上
【单选题】
恰加斯病也称为美洲锥虫病，其重要的传播媒介是________。___
A. 采采蝇
B. 厩螫蝇
C. 锥蝽
D. 埃及伊蚊
【单选题】
_______是黑热病内脏利什曼病的主要传播媒介。___
【单选题】
对于用作虫媒病毒分离或检测的蚊类标本，现场采集后应采用_______方式处置和运送。___
A. 杀虫剂熏杀+常温运输
B. 等蚊虫自然死亡+常温运输
C. 冷冻处死+常温运输
D. 冷冻处死+冷冻状态运输
【单选题】
_______不适用于入出境集装箱携带蝇、蚊、蠓的采集。___
A. 挥网法
B. 电动吸蚊器法
C. 直接捡取法
D. 二氧化碳诱蚊灯法
【单选题】
入境航空器应在______开始病媒生物监测。___
A. 卸货完成后
B. 抵达后
C. 等航空公司通知
D. 发现病媒生物时
【单选题】
进行集装箱携带输入性病媒生物监测时应准备的个人防护用品包括______。___
A. 乳胶手套、防护服
B. 防毒面具
C. 自给式呼吸器
D. 化学防护服
【单选题】
若要对采集到的输入性鼠类进行携带的病毒进行检测，取得其内脏器官的保存温度是_____。___
A. -80℃或以下
B. 0℃
C. 常温
D. 4℃-8℃
【单选题】
截获输入性活鼠或来自鼠疫流行区死鼠及经总署专家组确认和复核属于全国口岸首次截获的病媒生物应在______报告总署。___
A. 2小时之内
B. 8小时之内
C. 12小时之内
D. 24小时之内
【单选题】
入境船舶的蚊类和蝇类等双翅目病媒生物监测调查应白天在检疫锚地停泊期间进行，锚位距陆地距离不少于______，或在船舶靠泊后_____内进行。___
A. 1000 m；1h
B. 800 m、2 h
C. 400 m、4 h
D. 100 m、24 h
【单选题】
开展入境船舶输入性病媒生物监测工作中，在采集并保存病媒生物时由________陪同人员确认。___
A. 旅行社
B. 船方
C. 代理公司
D. 海事部门
推荐试题
【单选题】
垫款发放日为2016年1月1日，那么下一个结息日为___。
A. 2月1日
B. 4月1日
C. 3月20日
D. 贷款原到期日
【单选题】
垫款贷款属于逾期贷款，还款顺序产品层默认为___。
A. 先还利息，再还本金
B. 先还本金，再还利息
C. 先还费用，再还本金
D. 先还费用，再还利息
【单选题】
归还银承垫款时，借据号为___。
A. 信贷流水号
B. 承兑协议号
C. 备款清单中的号
D. 垫款清单中的贷款账号
【单选题】
AX.垫款贷款属于贷款___
A. 正常贷款
B. 委托贷款
C. 保证贷款
D. 逾期贷款
【单选题】
垫款发放的交易码为___
A. 3001
B. 3002
C. 3003
D. 3004
【单选题】
___是指由委托人提供合法来源的资金转入委托银行委托存款账户，委托银行根据委托人确定的贷款对象、用途、金额、期限、利率等代为发放、监督使用并协助收回的贷款业务；
A. 微型贷
B. 委托贷款
C. 贴现业务
D. 公积金贷款
【单选题】
当产品为委托贷款时，还款模式为自动，是指委托贷款还款后本金会返还到___,还款模式手工，是指还款本金返回到（）。
A. 委托人结算账户 委托人贷款账户
B. 委托人存款账户 委托人结算账户
C. 委托人结算账户 委托存款账户
D. 委托人贷款账户 委托人存款账户
【单选题】
以下说法错误的是：___
A. 同一贷款帐号下，如果当天先做过提前还本，允许再做提前结清。
B. 有欠款的情况下，允许做提前还本。还款方式为等额本息（按月、按季）和等额本金（按月、按季）时系统控制，必须欠款归还后才能做提前还本。
C. 归还垫款时，还款类型只能选归还欠款或逾期结清。
D. 还款类型为归还欠款且需要调整欠款顺序时需会计主管授权。
【单选题】
以下放款日与到期日的组合符合委托贷款等额本金按月、按季；等额本息按月、按季的还款方式的要求的是___
A. 2016.4.30-2018.4.29
B. 2016.4.30-2018.4.30
C. 2016.4.30-2018.4.31
D. 2016.4.30-2018.5.1
【单选题】
公积金贷款必须选___且本金也是入（ ）。
A. 手动 结算账户
B. 手动 暂挂账户
C. 自动 结算账户
D. 自动 暂挂账户
【单选题】
委托贷款还本时，需要输入“提前还款本金”金额，输入的金额应___剩余本金。
A. 小于
B. 大于
C. 等于
D. 小于等于
【单选题】
接受银团委托，进行银团贷款事务管理和协调活动工作的银行是___
A. 出资行
B. 代理行
C. 参加行
D. 贷款行
【单选题】
银团贷款是指由不少于___家获准经营贷款业务的银行业金融机构基于相同贷款条件，依据同一贷款合同，按约定时间和比例，通过代理行向借款人提供的本外币贷款或授信业务。
【单选题】
银团贷款牵头行是指经___同意，负责发起组织银团、分销银团贷款份额的银行。
A. 贷款行
B. 借款人
C. 出资人
D. 代理行
【单选题】
我行只作为参与行的银团贷款贷款利息如与我行计提不一致时，应如何操作？___
A. 直接还款
B. 先利息调整再还款
C. 先还款后补差额利息
D. 不能还款
【单选题】
我行作为代理行时发放的银团贷款，放银团贷款前必须先做___。
A. A、银团协议经办
B. 银团协议签约
C. 银团协议复核
D. 银团协议录入
【单选题】
本行担任牵头行时，承贷份额原则上不得少于银团融资总金额的___；分销给其他银团成员的份额原则上不得低于（ ）。
A. 20% 50%
B. 30% 60%
C. 20% 60%
D. 30% 50%
【单选题】
循环贷款期限根据借款人的授信用途、还款能力和担保方式等因素综合确定，授信期限最长不超过___年（含），在授信有效期内贷款期限最长不超过（ ）年（含），不得展期。
A. 1，1
B. 1，3
C. 3，1
D. 3，3
【单选题】
循环贷款在授信期间执行___利率，由总行根据市场变化和国家利率政策变动等综合因素确定并适时发布利率区间。
【单选题】
循环贷采用按月付息方式，贷款期间的每月___日，本行计算机系统将自动从借款人指定的兰花卡结算账户中扣除应付利息，遇账户余额不足未能按时支付利息的，本行将按有关规定计收复息。借款人授信到期或指定结算账户需结清时，必须利随本清。
【单选题】
循环贷款授信用于循环贷款发放前的额度审批，授信额度最高 万元，其中信用贷款最高为 万元。___
A. 100万、50万
B. 50万、30万
C. 50万、20万
D. 100万、80万
【单选题】
借款人本人需要在本行开立 ，同意并授权本行按合同约定从其个人账户扣收贷款本息。___
【单选题】
兰花卡/金融IC卡对应结算账户被有权机关冻结，系统会联动到循环贷款维护界面做 ___
【单选题】
循环贷按月结息，采用按月付息的方式为每月___日？
A. 10日
B. 20日
C. 30日
D. 40日
【单选题】
账户状态为“正常”允许放款，账户状态属于下列哪种状态时不允许放款___
A. 止付-存款证明
B. 今日开户
C. 全部止付
D. 代发账户
【单选题】
循环贷款在授信期间执行___，由（ ）根据市场变化和国家利率政策变动等综合因素确定并适时发布利率区间
A. 浮动利率；总行
B. 浮动利率；各分支行
C. 固定利率；总行
D. 固定利率；各分支行
【单选题】
以下关于循环贷款的说法正确的是___。
A. 循环贷款是指针对农、林、牧、渔等用途发放的贷款。
B. 循环贷款可以在授信期限内分次提款、循环使用。
C. 循环贷款在支取不超过可用额度的单笔款项时，也需要再次审批
D. 循环贷款的最高授信额度为30万元
【单选题】
若循环贷授信到期后，贷款并没有完全结清，则授信状态为___
A. 全额冻结
B. 全额收回
C. 部分冻结
D. 部分收回
【单选题】
当循环贷借款人因非恶意欠息造成的冻结，由借款人提出申请经本行认定借款人仍符合业主循环贷申请条件后由___进行审批通过后给予解冻处理。
A. 主办客户经理
B. 分管行长
C. 总行授信部审核岗
D. 总行授信部审批岗
【单选题】
交易类型为柜面放款冲账/的循环贷款，需要输入 ___账号才能操作。
【单选题】
循环贷款授信用于循环贷款发放前的额度审批，授信额度最高___万元，其中信用贷款最高为（ C ）万元。
【单选题】
柜员进行贷款核销操作进入交易界面后必须输入___。
A. 贷款账号
B. 还款账号
C. 借款合同号
D. 借据号
【单选题】
贷款核销交易冲账，下列说法正确的是___
A. 支持当天冲账
B. 支持事后调账
C. 不支持冲账
D. 仅支持当天冲账
【单选题】
下列选项中，___无需信贷部门审批直接可以操作。
A. 贷款核销
B. 贷款发放
C. 核销收回
D. 提前还款
【单选题】
呆账核销最终由___批准后进行账务处理。
A. 总行行长
B. 总行分管行长
C. 支行行长
D. 支行分管行长
【单选题】
贷款全部核销或部分核销时，系统较验___是否与信贷系统审批一致。
A. 核销本金
B. 核销本金及利息
C. 贷款本金
D. 贷款本金及利息
【单选题】
贷款核销中可以冲账的是交易___
A. 贷款核销交易
B. 核销贷款收回
C. 贷款核销登记
【单选题】
核销贷款时，柜员需审核信贷部门提供的（AC），同时凭总行下发的___进行核销操作。
A. 核销通知书
B. 核销审批单
C. 呆账核销清单
D. 贷款核销批复书
E. 呆账核销申报审批表
