【简答题】
They say that pride comes before a fall. In the case of both Napoleon and Hitler, the many victories they enjoyed led them to believe that anything was possible, that nothing could stand in their way. Russia's icy defender was to prove them wrong.
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人道是骄兵必败。就拿拿破仑和希特勒两人来说吧，他们所向披靡，便以为自己战无不胜，不可阻挡。但俄罗斯的冰雪卫士证明他们错了。
相关试题
【简答题】
In 1812, Napoleon Bonaparte, Emperor of the French, led his Grand Army into Russia. He was prepared for the fierce resistance of the Russian people defending their homeland. He was prepared for the long march across Russian soil to Moscow, the capital city. But he was not prepared for the devastating enemy that met him in Moscow -- the raw, bitter, bleak Russian winter.
【简答题】
In 1941, Adolf Hitler, leader of Nazi Germany, launched an attack against the Soviet Union, as Russia then was called. Hitler's military might was unequaled. His war machine had mowed down resistance in most of Europe. Hitler expected a short campaign but, like Napoleon before him, was taught a painful lesson. The Russian winter again came to the aid of the Soviet soldiers.
【简答题】
In the spring of 1812, Napoleon assembled an army of six hundred thousand men on the borders of Russia. The soldiers were well trained, efficient, and well equipped. This military force was called the Grand Army. Napoleon, confident of a quick victory, predicted the conquest of Russia in five weeks.
【简答题】
Shortly afterwards, Napoleon's army crossed the Neman River into Russia. The quick, decisive victory that Napoleon expected never happened. To his surprise, the Russians refused to stand and fight. Instead, they retreated eastward, burning their crops and homes as they went. The Grand Army followed, but its advance march soon became bogged down by slow-moving supply lines.
【简答题】
In August, the French and Russian armies engaged at Smolensk, in a battle that left over ten thousand dead on each side. Yet, the Russians were again able to retreat farther into Russian territory. Napoleon had won no decisive victory. He was now faced with a crucial decision. Should he continue to pursue the Russian army? Or should he keep his army in Smolensk for the approaching winter?
【简答题】
Napoleon took the gamble of pressing on to Moscow, 448 kilometers away. On September 7, 1812, the French and Russian armies met in fierce battle at Borodino, 112 kilometers west of Moscow. By nightfall, thirty thousand French and forty-four thousand Russians lay dead or wounded on the battlefield.
【简答题】
Again, the Russian army retreated to safety. Napoleon had a clear path to Moscow, but the occupation of the city became an empty victory. The Russians fled their capital. Soon after the French arrived, a raging fire destroyed two-thirds of the city. Napoleon offered a truce to Alexander I, but the Russian czar knew he could bide his time: "We shall let the Russian winter fight the war for us."
【简答题】
Napoleon soon realized he could not feed, clothe, and quarter his army in Moscow during the winter. In October 1812, he ordered his Grand Army to retreat from Moscow.
【简答题】
The French retreat turned into a nightmare. From fields and forests, the Russians launched hit-and-run attacks on the French. A short distance from Moscow, the temperature had already dropped to minus 4 degrees Celsius. On November 3, the winter's first snow came. Exhausted horses fell dead in their tracks. Cannon became stuck in the snow. Equipment had to be burned for fuel. Soldiers took ill and froze to death. The French soldiers dragged on, leaving the dead along every mile.
【简答题】
As the Russian army was gathering its strength, the French had to flee Russia to avoid certain defeat. At the Berezina River, the Russians nearly trapped the retreating French by burning the bridges over the swollen river. But Napoleon, by a stroke of luck, was able to build two new bridges. Thousands of French soldiers escaped, but at the cost of fifty thousand dead. Once across the Berezina, the tattered survivors limped toward Vilna.
【简答题】
Of the six hundred thousand soldiers Napoleon had led into Russia, less than one hundred thousand came back. The weakened French army continued its retreat westward across Europe. Soon, Britain, Austria, Russia, and Prussia formed a powerful alliance and attacked these stragglers. In March 1814, Paris was captured. Napoleon abdicated and went into exile, his empire at an end.
【简答题】
By early 1941, Adolf Hitler, leader of Nazi Germany, had seized control of most of Europe. To the east of Hitler's German empire was the Soviet Union. On June 22, 1941, without a declaration of war, Hitler began an invasion of the Soviet Union that was the largest military land campaign in history. Confident of a quick victory, Hitler expected the campaign to last no longer than three months. He planned to use the blitzkrieg, or "lightning war," tactics that had defeated the rest of Europe. The invasion had three broad thrusts: against Leningrad and Moscow and through the Ukraine.
【简答题】
Caught off guard by the invasion, Soviet leader Joseph Stalin instructed the Russian people to "scorch the earth" in front of the German invaders. Farms and factories were burned, destroyed, or rendered useless. During the first ten weeks of the invasion, the Germans pushed the front eastward, and the Russians suffered more than a million casualties.
【简答题】
In the north, the Germans closed in on Leningrad. Despite great suffering, however, the people of Leningrad refused to surrender. As the battle of Leningrad dragged on into winter, the city's situation became desperate. As food ran out, people died from hunger and disease. By the middle of the winter of 1941-1942, nearly four thousand people starved to death every day. Close to one million people died as a result of the siege.
【简答题】
In the center of Russia, Hitler's goal was the capture of Moscow. Because the Germans had anticipated a quick victory, they had made no plans for winter supplies. October arrived with heavy rains. "General Mud" slowed down the movement of the Germans' lightning attack.
【简答题】
As Hitler's armies drew closer and closer to Moscow, an early, severe winter settled over the Soviet Union, the harshest in years. Temperatures dropped to minus 48 degrees Celsius. Heavy snows fell. The German soldiers, completely unprepared for the Russian winter, froze in their light summer uniforms. The German tanks lay buried in the heavy snowbanks. The Russian winter brought the German offensive to a halt.
【简答题】
By the summer of 1942, Hitler had launched two new offensives. In the south, the Germans captured Sevastopol. Hitler then pushed east to Stalingrad, a great industrial city that stretched for 48 kilometers along the Volga River. Despite great suffering, Soviet defenders refused to give up Stalingrad.
【简答题】
In November 1942, the Russians launched a counterattack. With little or no shelter from the winter cold in and around Stalingrad, German troops were further weakened by a lack of food and supplies. Not until January 1943 did the Germans give up their siege. Of the three hundred thousand Germans attacking Stalingrad, only ninety thousand starving soldiers were left. The loss of the battle for Stalingrad finally turned the tide against Hitler. The German victories were over, thanks in part to the Russian winter.
【简答题】
During 1943 and 1944, the Soviet armies pushed the German front back toward the west. In the north, the Red Army broke the three-year siege of Leningrad with a surprise attack on January 15, 1944. Within two weeks, the heroic survivors of Leningrad saw their invaders depart. By March 1944, the Ukraine farming region was again in Soviet hands. On May 9, 1944, Sevastopol was liberated from the Germans. The Russians were now heading for Berlin.
【简答题】
For Hitler, the invasion of the Soviet Union had turned into a military disaster. For the Russian people, it brought unspeakable suffering. The total Soviet dead in World War II reached almost 23 million.
【简答题】
The elements of nature must be reckoned with in any military campaign. Napoleon and Hitler both underestimated the severity of the Russian winter. Snow, ice, and freezing temperatures took their toll on both invading armies. For the Russian people, the winter was an icy defender.
【单选题】
________不属于鼠类及体表寄生虫携带的病原体。___
A. 鼠疫耶尔森菌
B. 汉坦病毒
C. 黄病毒属病毒
D. 致病性钩端螺旋体
【单选题】
病媒生物死体样本运送，如果在24h内不能到达实验室的，运送过程中箱内温度应保持在_____。___
A. 4℃以下
B. 0℃以下
C. -20℃以下
D. 4℃以上
【单选题】
病媒生物死体样本运送，如果在装箱后4h内能够到达实验室的，运送过程中箱内温度应保持在______。___
A. 4℃以下
B. 0℃以下
C. -20℃以下
D. 4℃以上
【单选题】
病媒生物的死体样本运送，如果4h-24h内能到达实验室的，应将样品置于-30℃冷冻后再送样，运送过程中箱内温度应保持在________。___
A. 4℃以下
B. 0℃以下
C. -20℃以下
D. 4℃以上
【单选题】
恰加斯病也称为美洲锥虫病，其重要的传播媒介是________。___
A. 采采蝇
B. 厩螫蝇
C. 锥蝽
D. 埃及伊蚊
【单选题】
_______是黑热病内脏利什曼病的主要传播媒介。___
【单选题】
对于用作虫媒病毒分离或检测的蚊类标本，现场采集后应采用_______方式处置和运送。___
A. 杀虫剂熏杀+常温运输
B. 等蚊虫自然死亡+常温运输
C. 冷冻处死+常温运输
D. 冷冻处死+冷冻状态运输
【单选题】
_______不适用于入出境集装箱携带蝇、蚊、蠓的采集。___
A. 挥网法
B. 电动吸蚊器法
C. 直接捡取法
D. 二氧化碳诱蚊灯法
【单选题】
入境航空器应在______开始病媒生物监测。___
A. 卸货完成后
B. 抵达后
C. 等航空公司通知
D. 发现病媒生物时
【单选题】
进行集装箱携带输入性病媒生物监测时应准备的个人防护用品包括______。___
A. 乳胶手套、防护服
B. 防毒面具
C. 自给式呼吸器
D. 化学防护服
【单选题】
若要对采集到的输入性鼠类进行携带的病毒进行检测，取得其内脏器官的保存温度是_____。___
A. -80℃或以下
B. 0℃
C. 常温
D. 4℃-8℃
【单选题】
截获输入性活鼠或来自鼠疫流行区死鼠及经总署专家组确认和复核属于全国口岸首次截获的病媒生物应在______报告总署。___
A. 2小时之内
B. 8小时之内
C. 12小时之内
D. 24小时之内
【单选题】
入境船舶的蚊类和蝇类等双翅目病媒生物监测调查应白天在检疫锚地停泊期间进行，锚位距陆地距离不少于______，或在船舶靠泊后_____内进行。___
A. 1000 m；1h
B. 800 m、2 h
C. 400 m、4 h
D. 100 m、24 h
【单选题】
开展入境船舶输入性病媒生物监测工作中，在采集并保存病媒生物时由________陪同人员确认。___
A. 旅行社
B. 船方
C. 代理公司
D. 海事部门
【单选题】
在国境口岸或者交通工具上发现______有反常死亡或者死因不明的，国境口岸有关单位或者交通工具的负责人，必须立即向卫生检疫机关报告，迅速查明原因，实施卫生处理。___
【单选题】
采用鼠夹法监测鼠密度，应连续布放______。___
【单选题】
______不属于口岸区域鼠类常用监测方法。___
A. 鼠笼法
B. 鼠夹法
C. 目测法
D. 粉迹法
【单选题】
采用粉迹法监测鼠类密度时，滑石粉块的尺寸是______。___
A. 20cm×20cm
B. 30cm×30cm
C. 40cm×40cm
D. 50cm×50cm
【单选题】
______不属于蚊虫幼虫监测指标。___
A. 容器指数
B. 刺叮指数
C. 房屋指数
D. 布雷图指数
推荐试题
【单选题】
整存整取定期储蓄转账开户时，转账金额超过___元，需提供转出人身份证件并进行联网核查。
A. 1万
B. 5万
C. 10万
D. 50万
【单选题】
整存整取起存金额___
A. 10元
B. 20元
C. 50元
D. 100元
【单选题】
通知存款需一次存入，个人通知存款的起存金额为___万元。
【单选题】
定活两便起存金额___元。
A. 50
B. 100
C. 500
D. 1000
【单选题】
以下关于定活两便说法正确的是___
A. 存期不满三个月，按活期利率的六折计算
B. 存期三个以上（含），不满半年的，按存入日定期三个月利率打六折
C. 存期满半年（含），不满一年的，按存入日是定期半年利率打六折
D. 定活两便不支持部提
【单选题】
支取日定期整存整取三个月存款利率打___计算。
【单选题】
定活两便存期一年以上，利率为___
A. 按支取日定期整存整取一年期存款利率打六折计算
B. 按支取日定期整存整取一年期存款利率计算
C. 按存款日定期整存整取一年期存款利率打六折计算
D. 按存款日定期整存整取一年期存款利率计算
【单选题】
零存整取___起存，最高（ ），每月存入一次，每次必须以约定的金额存入。
A. 5元，100万
B. 10元，100万
C. 5元，不限
D. 10元，不限
【单选题】
个人零存整取的存期分___三个档次，凭证为存折。
A. 一年、两年、三年
B. 一年、三年、五年
C. 两年、四年、六年
D. 两年、三年、五年
【单选题】
我行零存整取定期储蓄计息方法为“日积数计息”法：利息=累计计息积数×日利率，其中累计计息积数=账户每日余额合计数，日利率为___。
A. 日利率（‰）=年利率（%）÷360=月利率（‰）÷30
B. 日利率（‰）=年利率（%）÷365=月利率（‰）÷30
C. 日利率（‰）=年利率（%）÷360=月利率（‰）
D. 日利率（‰）=年利率（%）÷365=月利率（‰）
【单选题】
关于零存整取的说法正确的是___
A. 50元起存
B. 每月存入一次，每次以约定的金额存入
C. 存期可分为一年、二年、三年三个档次
D. 凭证可为金融IC卡
【单选题】
零存整取漏存一次可在次月补齐，未补存或漏存次数超过___次的视为违约。
【单选题】
个人零存整取的存期分一年、三年、五年三个档次，仅限___。
A. 存折
B. 金融IC卡
C. 白金卡
D. 市民卡
【单选题】
教育储蓄最低起存金额为___
A. 10元
B. 20元
C. 50元
D. 100元
【单选题】
教育储蓄本金合计最高限额为___万元。
【单选题】
教育储蓄的起存金额为___元，本金合计最高限额为（ ）元。
A. 100元 20000元
B. 100元 30000元
C. 50元 20000元
D. 50元 30000元
【单选题】
教育储蓄存期分为存期分为___
A. 一年、两年、三年
B. 一年、三年、六年
C. 两年、四年、六年
D. 两年、三年、五年
【单选题】
教育储蓄最低起存金额为___元，本金合计最高限额为（ ）万元。
A. 50元 20000元
B. 100元 10000元
C. 50元 10000元
D. 100元 20000元
【单选题】
教育储蓄逾期支取的，其超过原固定存期的部分，按___活期储蓄存款利率计付利息。
A. 支取日
B. 开户日
C. 存入日
D. 销户日
【单选题】
个人存入外币现钞当日累计等值___以下的，可以在银行直接办理。
A. 10000美元（不含）
B. 10000美元（含）
C. 5000美元（不含）
D. 5000美元（含）
【单选题】
个人提取外币现钞当日累计等值___以下的凭本人有效身份证件办理。
A. 10000美元（不含）
B. 10000美元（含）
C. 5000美元（不含）
D. 5000美元（含）
【单选题】
个人向外汇储蓄账户存入外币现钞___美元以下、提取外币现钞（ ）美元以下，可凭本人有效身份证件在银行直接办理。
A. 5000 10000
B. 10000 5000
C. 10000 10000
D. 5000 5000
【单选题】
下列哪个币种不是我行目前开办个人外汇业务的暂定币种___
【单选题】
我行应对个人外汇业务进行真实性审核，不得伪造、变造交易，并应通过“个人外汇业务系统”办理个人购汇和结汇业务，___录入相关信息，办理个人业务的相关材料至少保存5年备查。
A. 真实、准确、完整
B. 真实、有效、准确
C. 真实、完整、有效
D. 真实、准确、完整、有效
【单选题】
金兰保单笔起存金额为___元。
A. 5000
B. 1万
C. 2万
D. 无限制
【单选题】
目前的金兰保期限是___年，可提前支取。
【单选题】
金兰保存满一年后提前支取，每年支付利息日至销户日部分未满___个月的，按存入日挂牌活期利率支付。
【单选题】
金兰保是以___的整数倍递增。
A. 1000
B. 5000
C. 10000
D. 50000
【单选题】
王先生于2015年5月1日在我行存了5万元的金兰保产品，2016年2月1日前来销户，那么应如何计息___
A. 存入日活期利率
B. 销户日获取利率
C. 三个月
D. 六个月
【单选题】
“金兰保”单笔起存点为___万元，按照（）整数倍数递增。
A. 10000 1000
B. 20000 1000
C. 10000 10000
D. 20000 1000
【单选题】
客户要更改金兰保的入账需填写___
A. 个人客户综合开户申请表
B. 个人客户综合变更申请表
C. “金兰保”产品协议
D. “金兰保”产品协议
【单选题】
“金兰保”产品的申购期为___
A. 办理后1天
B. 办理后3天
C. 办理后7天
D. 无申购期
【单选题】
金利保产品，单笔起步点为___元，按照（）元整数倍递增，存期()年。
A. 10000,10000,1
B. 1000,1000,1
C. 10000,1000,1
D. 1000,10000,6
【单选题】
金利保密码当日累计输错 5次，密码锁定，次日自动解锁，总计达___必须密码挂失。
A. 15次
B. 10次
C. 8次
D. 以上都错
【单选题】
“金利保”是一款___年期的人民币个人定期存款产品。
【单选题】
定存冠提前支取的计息方法为___
A. 应付利息=持有存单本金×起息日（含）至提前支取日（含）实际天数×靠档利率÷360
B. 应付利息=持有存单本金×起息日（含）至提前支取日（含）实际天数×靠档利率÷365
C. 应付利息=持有存单本金×起息日（含）至提前支取日（不含）实际天数×靠档利率÷360
D. 应付利息=持有存单本金×起息日（含）至提前支取日（不含）实际天数×靠档利率÷365
【单选题】
定存冠存单挂失业务___书面挂失、书面解挂、挂失新开；（ ）口头挂失、电话挂失。
A. 不支持；不支持
B. 支持；支持
C. 支持；不支持
D. 不支持；支持
【单选题】
定存冠8号、9号、10号、11号产品的认购金额起点分别为___
A. 1万、1万、5万、10万
B. 1万、1万、5万、5万
C. 5万、5万、10万、10万
D. 2万、2万、5万、10万
