【简答题】
Shortly afterwards, Napoleon's army crossed the Neman River into Russia. The quick, decisive victory that Napoleon expected never happened. To his surprise, the Russians refused to stand and fight. Instead, they retreated eastward, burning their crops and homes as they went. The Grand Army followed, but its advance march soon became bogged down by slow-moving supply lines.
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不久，拿破仑的大军渡过涅曼河进入俄国。拿破仑期盼着的速决速胜迟迟没有发生。令他吃惊的是，俄国人并不奋起抵抗。相反，他们一路东撤，沿途焚毁庄稼和民居。大军紧追不舍，但它的长驱直入很快由于粮草运输缓慢而停顿下来。
相关试题
【简答题】
In August, the French and Russian armies engaged at Smolensk, in a battle that left over ten thousand dead on each side. Yet, the Russians were again able to retreat farther into Russian territory. Napoleon had won no decisive victory. He was now faced with a crucial decision. Should he continue to pursue the Russian army? Or should he keep his army in Smolensk for the approaching winter?
【简答题】
Napoleon took the gamble of pressing on to Moscow, 448 kilometers away. On September 7, 1812, the French and Russian armies met in fierce battle at Borodino, 112 kilometers west of Moscow. By nightfall, thirty thousand French and forty-four thousand Russians lay dead or wounded on the battlefield.
【简答题】
Again, the Russian army retreated to safety. Napoleon had a clear path to Moscow, but the occupation of the city became an empty victory. The Russians fled their capital. Soon after the French arrived, a raging fire destroyed two-thirds of the city. Napoleon offered a truce to Alexander I, but the Russian czar knew he could bide his time: "We shall let the Russian winter fight the war for us."
【简答题】
Napoleon soon realized he could not feed, clothe, and quarter his army in Moscow during the winter. In October 1812, he ordered his Grand Army to retreat from Moscow.
【简答题】
The French retreat turned into a nightmare. From fields and forests, the Russians launched hit-and-run attacks on the French. A short distance from Moscow, the temperature had already dropped to minus 4 degrees Celsius. On November 3, the winter's first snow came. Exhausted horses fell dead in their tracks. Cannon became stuck in the snow. Equipment had to be burned for fuel. Soldiers took ill and froze to death. The French soldiers dragged on, leaving the dead along every mile.
【简答题】
As the Russian army was gathering its strength, the French had to flee Russia to avoid certain defeat. At the Berezina River, the Russians nearly trapped the retreating French by burning the bridges over the swollen river. But Napoleon, by a stroke of luck, was able to build two new bridges. Thousands of French soldiers escaped, but at the cost of fifty thousand dead. Once across the Berezina, the tattered survivors limped toward Vilna.
【简答题】
Of the six hundred thousand soldiers Napoleon had led into Russia, less than one hundred thousand came back. The weakened French army continued its retreat westward across Europe. Soon, Britain, Austria, Russia, and Prussia formed a powerful alliance and attacked these stragglers. In March 1814, Paris was captured. Napoleon abdicated and went into exile, his empire at an end.
【简答题】
By early 1941, Adolf Hitler, leader of Nazi Germany, had seized control of most of Europe. To the east of Hitler's German empire was the Soviet Union. On June 22, 1941, without a declaration of war, Hitler began an invasion of the Soviet Union that was the largest military land campaign in history. Confident of a quick victory, Hitler expected the campaign to last no longer than three months. He planned to use the blitzkrieg, or "lightning war," tactics that had defeated the rest of Europe. The invasion had three broad thrusts: against Leningrad and Moscow and through the Ukraine.
【简答题】
Caught off guard by the invasion, Soviet leader Joseph Stalin instructed the Russian people to "scorch the earth" in front of the German invaders. Farms and factories were burned, destroyed, or rendered useless. During the first ten weeks of the invasion, the Germans pushed the front eastward, and the Russians suffered more than a million casualties.
【简答题】
In the north, the Germans closed in on Leningrad. Despite great suffering, however, the people of Leningrad refused to surrender. As the battle of Leningrad dragged on into winter, the city's situation became desperate. As food ran out, people died from hunger and disease. By the middle of the winter of 1941-1942, nearly four thousand people starved to death every day. Close to one million people died as a result of the siege.
【简答题】
In the center of Russia, Hitler's goal was the capture of Moscow. Because the Germans had anticipated a quick victory, they had made no plans for winter supplies. October arrived with heavy rains. "General Mud" slowed down the movement of the Germans' lightning attack.
【简答题】
As Hitler's armies drew closer and closer to Moscow, an early, severe winter settled over the Soviet Union, the harshest in years. Temperatures dropped to minus 48 degrees Celsius. Heavy snows fell. The German soldiers, completely unprepared for the Russian winter, froze in their light summer uniforms. The German tanks lay buried in the heavy snowbanks. The Russian winter brought the German offensive to a halt.
【简答题】
By the summer of 1942, Hitler had launched two new offensives. In the south, the Germans captured Sevastopol. Hitler then pushed east to Stalingrad, a great industrial city that stretched for 48 kilometers along the Volga River. Despite great suffering, Soviet defenders refused to give up Stalingrad.
【简答题】
In November 1942, the Russians launched a counterattack. With little or no shelter from the winter cold in and around Stalingrad, German troops were further weakened by a lack of food and supplies. Not until January 1943 did the Germans give up their siege. Of the three hundred thousand Germans attacking Stalingrad, only ninety thousand starving soldiers were left. The loss of the battle for Stalingrad finally turned the tide against Hitler. The German victories were over, thanks in part to the Russian winter.
【简答题】
During 1943 and 1944, the Soviet armies pushed the German front back toward the west. In the north, the Red Army broke the three-year siege of Leningrad with a surprise attack on January 15, 1944. Within two weeks, the heroic survivors of Leningrad saw their invaders depart. By March 1944, the Ukraine farming region was again in Soviet hands. On May 9, 1944, Sevastopol was liberated from the Germans. The Russians were now heading for Berlin.
【简答题】
For Hitler, the invasion of the Soviet Union had turned into a military disaster. For the Russian people, it brought unspeakable suffering. The total Soviet dead in World War II reached almost 23 million.
【简答题】
The elements of nature must be reckoned with in any military campaign. Napoleon and Hitler both underestimated the severity of the Russian winter. Snow, ice, and freezing temperatures took their toll on both invading armies. For the Russian people, the winter was an icy defender.
【单选题】
________不属于鼠类及体表寄生虫携带的病原体。___
A. 鼠疫耶尔森菌
B. 汉坦病毒
C. 黄病毒属病毒
D. 致病性钩端螺旋体
【单选题】
病媒生物死体样本运送，如果在24h内不能到达实验室的，运送过程中箱内温度应保持在_____。___
A. 4℃以下
B. 0℃以下
C. -20℃以下
D. 4℃以上
【单选题】
病媒生物死体样本运送，如果在装箱后4h内能够到达实验室的，运送过程中箱内温度应保持在______。___
A. 4℃以下
B. 0℃以下
C. -20℃以下
D. 4℃以上
【单选题】
病媒生物的死体样本运送，如果4h-24h内能到达实验室的，应将样品置于-30℃冷冻后再送样，运送过程中箱内温度应保持在________。___
A. 4℃以下
B. 0℃以下
C. -20℃以下
D. 4℃以上
【单选题】
恰加斯病也称为美洲锥虫病，其重要的传播媒介是________。___
A. 采采蝇
B. 厩螫蝇
C. 锥蝽
D. 埃及伊蚊
【单选题】
_______是黑热病内脏利什曼病的主要传播媒介。___
【单选题】
对于用作虫媒病毒分离或检测的蚊类标本，现场采集后应采用_______方式处置和运送。___
A. 杀虫剂熏杀+常温运输
B. 等蚊虫自然死亡+常温运输
C. 冷冻处死+常温运输
D. 冷冻处死+冷冻状态运输
【单选题】
_______不适用于入出境集装箱携带蝇、蚊、蠓的采集。___
A. 挥网法
B. 电动吸蚊器法
C. 直接捡取法
D. 二氧化碳诱蚊灯法
【单选题】
入境航空器应在______开始病媒生物监测。___
A. 卸货完成后
B. 抵达后
C. 等航空公司通知
D. 发现病媒生物时
【单选题】
进行集装箱携带输入性病媒生物监测时应准备的个人防护用品包括______。___
A. 乳胶手套、防护服
B. 防毒面具
C. 自给式呼吸器
D. 化学防护服
【单选题】
若要对采集到的输入性鼠类进行携带的病毒进行检测，取得其内脏器官的保存温度是_____。___
A. -80℃或以下
B. 0℃
C. 常温
D. 4℃-8℃
【单选题】
截获输入性活鼠或来自鼠疫流行区死鼠及经总署专家组确认和复核属于全国口岸首次截获的病媒生物应在______报告总署。___
A. 2小时之内
B. 8小时之内
C. 12小时之内
D. 24小时之内
【单选题】
入境船舶的蚊类和蝇类等双翅目病媒生物监测调查应白天在检疫锚地停泊期间进行，锚位距陆地距离不少于______，或在船舶靠泊后_____内进行。___
A. 1000 m；1h
B. 800 m、2 h
C. 400 m、4 h
D. 100 m、24 h
【单选题】
开展入境船舶输入性病媒生物监测工作中，在采集并保存病媒生物时由________陪同人员确认。___
A. 旅行社
B. 船方
C. 代理公司
D. 海事部门
【单选题】
在国境口岸或者交通工具上发现______有反常死亡或者死因不明的，国境口岸有关单位或者交通工具的负责人，必须立即向卫生检疫机关报告，迅速查明原因，实施卫生处理。___
【单选题】
采用鼠夹法监测鼠密度，应连续布放______。___
【单选题】
______不属于口岸区域鼠类常用监测方法。___
A. 鼠笼法
B. 鼠夹法
C. 目测法
D. 粉迹法
【单选题】
采用粉迹法监测鼠类密度时，滑石粉块的尺寸是______。___
A. 20cm×20cm
B. 30cm×30cm
C. 40cm×40cm
D. 50cm×50cm
【单选题】
______不属于蚊虫幼虫监测指标。___
A. 容器指数
B. 刺叮指数
C. 房屋指数
D. 布雷图指数
【单选题】
______不属于蚊虫成虫监测方法。___
A. 人帐诱法
B. 人工小时法
C. 小黑板法
D. 诱蚊器收集法
【单选题】
______不属于蝇类成虫监测方法。___
A. 诱蝇笼诱捕法
B. 捕蝇网网捕法
C. 直接目测法
D. 路径指数法
【单选题】
啮齿动物的臼齿常具有_____。___
【单选题】
______是仓鼠科特征。___
A. 背部有背囊
B. 尾部有尾囊
C. 口中两侧有颊囊
D. 腹部腹面有腹囊
推荐试题
【单选题】
金利保产品，单笔起步点为___元，按照（）元整数倍递增，存期()年。
A. 10000,10000,1
B. 1000,1000,1
C. 10000,1000,1
D. 1000,10000,6
【单选题】
金利保密码当日累计输错 5次，密码锁定，次日自动解锁，总计达___必须密码挂失。
A. 15次
B. 10次
C. 8次
D. 以上都错
【单选题】
“金利保”是一款___年期的人民币个人定期存款产品。
【单选题】
金利保到期当日销户金额小于5万，___提供户主身份证，若为代理人，（）提供代理人身份证。
A. 必需、无需
B. 无需、无需
C. 无需、必需
D. 必需、必需
【单选题】
定存冠提前支取的计息方法为___
A. 应付利息=持有存单本金×起息日（含）至提前支取日（含）实际天数×靠档利率÷360
B. 应付利息=持有存单本金×起息日（含）至提前支取日（含）实际天数×靠档利率÷365
C. 应付利息=持有存单本金×起息日（含）至提前支取日（不含）实际天数×靠档利率÷360
D. 应付利息=持有存单本金×起息日（含）至提前支取日（不含）实际天数×靠档利率÷365
【单选题】
定存冠存单挂失业务___书面挂失、书面解挂、挂失新开；（ ）口头挂失、电话挂失。
A. 不支持；不支持
B. 支持；支持
C. 支持；不支持
D. 不支持；支持
【单选题】
定存冠8号、9号、10号、11号产品的认购金额起点分别为___
A. 1万、1万、5万、10万
B. 1万、1万、5万、5万
C. 5万、5万、10万、10万
D. 2万、2万、5万、10万
【单选题】
“定存冠”产品，___,到期后 （ ）。如逾期支取，逾期天数按支取日我行对外挂牌公告的活期利率计息。
A. 支持部分提前支取, 自动转存
B. 不支持部分提前支取,不自动转存
C. 支持部分提前支取，不自动转存
D. 不支持部分提前支取，自动转存
【单选题】
AN.定存冠挂失办理网点为___
A. 任一网点
B. 定存冠办理网点
C. 借记卡办理网点
D. 以上说法都不正确
【单选题】
“定存冠”客户开户或销户申请都可委托代理人办理，代理人办理时须提供___，并按照我行相关业务管理规定执行。
A. 代理人有效身份证件
B. 被代理人有效身份证件
C. 代理人、被代理人有效身份证件
D. 被代理人有效身份证件、书面授权书
【单选题】
定存冠的最低认购起点金额是___万元。
【单选题】
对“定存冠"的描述正确的为___
A. 开户交易完成后，系统自动从申请人账户内扣除申请金额
B. 销户交易完成后其本金与利息会自动划转到原开户时存款转出的银行账户内
C. “定存冠”产品支持部分提前支取，到期后不自动转存
D. “定存冠”存单可以办理质押，根据我行相关定期存单质押的有关规定办理，质押期限不得大于存单到期日
【单选题】
办理以下定期存款业务需要出示本行银行卡或存折的为___
A. 金利保
B. 金兰保
C. 核心版“定存冠"
D. 整存整取
【单选题】
同一客户可开通一款或多款“定利多”产品，对于同一款产品只允许办理___笔。
【单选题】
保底金额对应存款利息根据保底金额、保底金额利率和存款期限计算，在___一次性支付。
A. 每月计息日
B. 每月付息日
C. 协议到期日
【单选题】
定利多1号A的产品利率（年利率）、保底金额、存款上限（含保底）分别是___。
A. 3.05% 1万元 200万元
B. 3.10% 1万元 10万元
C. 3.05% 3万元 200万元
D. 3.10% 3万元 12万元
【单选题】
灵活存取金额对应存款利息根据___计算，灵活存取金额积数为灵活存取金额每日日终余额的合计数。
A. “总金额积数×灵活存取金额年利率/365”
B. “灵活存取金额积数×灵活存取金额年利率/365”
C. “总金额积数×灵活存取金额年利率/360”
D. “灵活存取金额积数×灵活存取金额年利率/360”
【单选题】
灵活存取金额对应存款利息按月支付；根据对年、对月、对日规则，从签约日起每1个月的（ ）确定付息日，若相应月份没有对应日期，则该月___为付息日。
A. 对应日期 最后一个工作日
B. 对应日期 最后一个自然日
C. 月初1日 最后一个工作日
D. 月初1日 最后一个自然日
【单选题】
在“定利多”签约期内，如遇法定机关冻结“定利多”存款资金时，乙方有权单方面解除本协议，保底金额和灵活存取金额存款利息自冻结之日起，按___乙方挂牌人民币个人活期存款利息计付利息。
A. 支取日
B. 开户日
C. 存入日
D. 结息日
【单选题】
在“定利多”签约期内，如遇法定机关冻结“定利多”存款资金时，乙方有权单方面解除本协议，保底金额和灵活存取金额存款利息自冻结之日起，按支取日乙方挂牌人民币___计付利息。
A. 个人活期存款利息
B. 三个月整存整取利息
C. 六个月整存整取利息
D. 六个月整存整取利息打六折
【单选题】
定利多签约、追加、解约的操作代码分别是___。
A. 4900 4901 4902
B. 4901 4902 4903
C. 4901 4903 4904
D. 4901 4902 4904
【单选题】
截至2019年9月底，定利多的开户方式可以是___。
A. 现金
B. 转账和现金
C. 转账或现金
D. 只能转账
【单选题】
正式挂失的有效期为___天;临时挂失有效期限为（ ）天。
A. 10；3
B. 15；5
C. 20；6
D. 30；5
【单选题】
账户密码修改可在我行___申请。
A. 所辖任一网点
B. 总行
C. 开户行
D. 分行
【单选题】
白金兰花卡挂失手续费为___。
A. 10元
B. 20元
C. 30元
D. 免费
【单选题】
持卡人本人办理兰花卡书面挂失的，挂失手续办理完毕后，___可办理补领新存单（存折、银行卡）或支取存款。
A. 当日
B. 次日
C. 三天后
D. 以上答案都不是
【单选题】
委托他人办理兰花卡密码挂失的，挂失手续办理完毕后，（ ）可办理密码重置。超过（ ）未办理密码重置，视同挂失自动失效，挂失止付期即告结束，原存单（存折、银行卡）的密码继续有效。___
A. 次日，30天
B. 当日，31天
C. 3天后，30天
D. 以上答案都不是
【单选题】
口头挂失可通过___进行办理；
A. 0575-95516
B. 0575-96575
C. 0575-96523
D. 0575-96528
【单选题】
挂失期限计算方法___
A. 不算头算尾
B. 不算头不算尾
C. 算头算尾
D. 算头不算尾
【单选题】
存款证明在___自动解除止付
A. 证明截止到期日前一日晚上
B. 证明截止到期日早上
C. 证明截止到期日中午
D. 证明截止到期日晚上
【单选题】
在存款证明开立中 ，最多可添加___条明细。
【单选题】
一份开立了4张存款证明的存单，当有___份存款证明收回后，系统解除止付
【单选题】
存款证明（ ）由代理人申请开立，存款证明收回（ ）由代理人办理。 ___
A. 不可，不可
B. 不可，可
C. 可，可
D. 可，不可
【单选题】
全部存款证明收回后才可以自动解除存款证明止付，若存款证明遗失___
A. 只能等证明到期日自动解除止付。
B. 可以在任一网点办理存款证明挂失补办。
C. 只能在原存款证明开立网点挂失补办
D. 经存款人本人提出申请，主办会计授权后，可以解除止付。
【单选题】
2016年6月1日高先生来我行申请开立存款证明，存款凭证为当日签发的存期为三个月的整存整取存单，若高先生想在存单到期日当日取走现金，那么客户在申请存款证明到期日应选择以下___
A. 2016年8月31日
B. 2016年9月1日
C. 2016年9月2日
D. 2016年9月3日
