刷题
导入试题
【单选题】
Addison病患者需进食下列哪种饮食___
A. 高钠.高蛋白.高钾
B. 低钠.高蛋白.低钾
C. 低钠.高维生素.高碳水化舍物
D. 低钠.低蛋白.低脂肪
E. 高钠.高蛋白.高碳水化舍物
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答案
E
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相关试题
【单选题】
对患者进行入院介绍和指导的内容不包括___
A. 病室及病区环境
B. 医院的规章制度
C. 经管医生和责任护士
D. 各种检查方法
E. 医院的作息时间
【单选题】
患者出院后,床垫.床褥.枕芯.棉胎放在日光下曝晒 ___
A. 2小时
B. 4小时
C. 6小时
D. 8小时
E. 10小时
【单选题】
护送患者入病区时下列不妥的是 ___
A. 轮椅.平车护送要注意安全
B. 不能行走的患者用轮椅护送去病区
C. 危重患者用平车护送去病区
D. 护送时注意保暖
E. 能步行的患者嘱其家属带去病区
【单选题】
施行下肢手术的患者,护士为其准备麻醉床时铺橡胶单和中单的步骤是___
A. 先铺床头部,再铺床尾部
B. 先铺床头部,再铺床中部
C. 先铺床尾部,再铺床头部
D. 先铺床中部,再铺床头部
E. 先铺床中部,再铺床尾部
【单选题】
铺麻醉床的目的不包括 ___
A. 使患者安全.舒适
B. 便于接受和护理麻醉术后的患者
C. 预防并发症
D. 保护被褥不被血液或呕吐物污染
E. 防止术后伤口的疼痛
【单选题】
铺麻醉床时,第一块橡胶单和中单距床头___
A. 15~20cm
B. 20~30cm
C. 30~40cm
D. 40~50cm
E. 45~50cm
【单选题】
入院时要进行沐浴的患者是 ___
A. 急性心肌梗死
B. 急性胰腺炎
C. 脑出血
D. 食道静脉破裂出血
E. 慢性肾小球肾炎
【单选题】
下列搬运法正确的是___
A. 病情重.体重轻的可一人搬运
B. 颈椎骨折必须三人搬运
C. 腰椎骨折需四人搬运或使用硬板担架
D. 平车是护送不能行走的患者
E. 轮椅是护送不能起床的患者
【单选题】
危重患者入院后,下列哪一项护士工作是错误的 ___
A. 备好急救器械和药品
B. 通知医生做好抢救准备
C. 安置于重危病室
D. 下达病危通知
E. 配合医生进行抢救
【单选题】
急性胃穿孔急诊手术患者入院时,住院处护士应___
A. 测量生命体征
B. 建立静脉通道
C. 立即送手术室进行手术
D. 办理入院手续
E. 进行卫生处理
【单选题】
搬运体重较轻.病情允许的患者时采用 ___
A. 一人法
B. 二人法
C. 三人法
D. 四人法
E. 手托法
【单选题】
支气管哮喘发作期患者入院时应安置在 ___
A. 普通病室
B. 观察病室
C. 重危病室
D. 心电监护室
E. 隔离病室
【单选题】
搬运颈椎骨折患者时错误的是 ___
A. 采用挪动法
B. 患者仰卧
C. 颈下垫小枕
D. 头颈两侧用衣物加以固定
E. 保持头颈中立位
【单选题】
患者出院前的健康教育不包括 ___
A. 医院规章制度
B. 服药
C. 饮食
D. 运动与休息
E. 定期复查
【单选题】
二人搬运患者的正确方法是 ___
A. 甲托患者头.颈.肩部,乙托臀.腘窝处
B. 甲托患者头.颈.肩.背部,乙托腰.大腿处
C. 甲托患者头.颈.背部,乙托腰.腘窝处
D. 甲托患者头.颈.肩.腰部,乙托臀.腘窝处
E. 甲托患者头.颈.肩.腰部,乙托臀.小腿处
【单选题】
患者出院后的护理工作下列哪一项是错误的___
A. 铺好备用床,准备迎接新患者
B. 注销各种卡片
C. 按要求整理病历,由病区保存
D. 填写出院患者登记本
E. 处理床单位
【单选题】
关于备用床的铺法错误的是 ___
A. 移开床旁桌20cm
B. 移开床尾椅15cm
C. 从床尾向床头翻转床垫
D. 被头与床头平齐
E. 枕头横放于盖被上
【单选题】
下列需铺麻醉床的患者是 ___
A. 由内科转至外科的患者
B. 骨髓穿刺后的患者
C. CT检查后的患者
D. 外科新入院的患者
E. 胃大部分切除术后的患者
【单选题】
执行出院医嘱下列哪一项是错误的 ___
A. 填写出院通知单,通知患者办理出院手续
B. 结算患者的治疗.护理费用
C. 凭医嘱领取出院时所带药物交患者
D. 测量体重,记录于体温单有关栏内
E. 在体温单35℃以下相应出院日和时间栏内,用红笔竖写出院时间
【单选题】
患者出院入院分娩.手术.等应写在体温单的___
A. 35℃以下
B. 36~38℃之间
C. 38~40℃之间
D. 40~42℃之间
E. 42℃以上
【单选题】
接住院处通知后,病区护士应立即根据病情需要安排 ___
A. 床位
B. 责任护士
C. 医生
D. 药物
E. 护理措施
【单选题】
病区护士接待新入院患者时,处理错误的一项是___
A. 热情接待,迅速安置床位使患者安心
B. 作入院介绍
C. 测生命体征
D. 耐心地解说以减轻患者的焦虑
E. 满足患者的一切需求13.患者出院后的护理下列哪项是错误的(E)
【单选题】
患者胆囊切除手术后3天,体温39℃,伤口红肿疼痛,首先考虑 ___
A. 肺部感染
B. 腹腔脓肿
C. 切口感染
D. 外科手术热
E. 尿路感染
【单选题】
成人动脉血氧饱和度的正常值为 ___
A. 90~100%
B. 80~100%
C. 70~100%
D. 60~100%
E. 50~100%
【单选题】
胃肠道手术后,患者可开始进食的标志是___
A. 切口疼痛减轻
B. 生命体征平稳后
C. 拔除腹腔引流管
D. 恶心.呕吐消失后
E. 肛门排气后
【单选题】
下列不属于手术前常规的准备是 ___
A. 胃肠道准备
B. 呼吸道准备
C. 皮肤准备
D. 膀胱准备
E. 控制血糖.尿糖
【单选题】
手术后患者并发血栓性静脉炎时应禁忌___
A. 抬高患肢制动
B. 局部热敷
C. 局部按摩
D. 理疗
E. 忌经患肢静脉输液
【单选题】
术后尿潴留,首先处理的措施是___
A. 控制输液量
B. 诱导患者自行排尿
C. 针刺
D. 镇静止痛
E. 导尿
【单选题】
患者男性,甲状腺手术后第5天拆线,伤口术后愈合良好,无不良反应,该切口愈合属于 ___
A. Ⅰ类甲级
B. Ⅰ类乙级
C. Ⅱ类甲级
D. Ⅱ类乙级
E. Ⅲ类甲级
【单选题】
腹腔镜手术时调节腹内预选压力一般在___
A. 12~14
B. 12~16
C. 12~17
D. 12~18
E. 12~19
【单选题】
手术前晚通便灌肠的意义 ___
A. 防止手术中呕吐而引起窒息
B. 使消化道适当休息
C. 防止手术野污染
D. 防止或减轻术后腹胀
E. 防止手术后并发症的发生
【单选题】
类风湿性关节炎患者血中类风湿因子主要是下列哪一种 ___
A. 自身抗体IgA.
B. 自身抗体IgD
C. 自身抗体IgE
D. 自身抗体IgG
E. 自身抗体IgM
【单选题】
下列哪项不属于弥漫性结缔组织病 ___
A. 类风湿性关节炎
B. 系统性红斑狼疮
C. 痛风
D. 皮肌炎
E. 原发性干燥综合征
【单选题】
系统性红斑狼疮患者正确的皮肤护理方法是___
A. 每天肥皂水擦洗
B. 用热水敷红斑处
C. 清洗后可用化妆品
D. 用温水湿敷红斑处
E. 居室定期紫外线消毒
【单选题】
下列不属于风湿性疾病的共同临床特点是___
A. 属自身免疫病
B. 个体差异甚大
C. 病变累及多系统
D. 病程多呈急性
E. 抗生素治疗有效
【单选题】
系统性红斑狼疮皮肤损害的主要部位是 ___
A. 颈部
B. 前胸上部
C. 全腹部
D. 口腔粘膜
E. 颜面部位
【单选题】
系统性红斑狼疮的心血管损害以下哪一项最常见 ___
A. 心包炎
B. 心肌炎
C. 心内膜炎
D. 心律失常
E. 周围血管病变
【单选题】
类风湿性关节炎患者的关节护理措施,其错误的是 ___
A. 脊柱应该挺直
B. 限制受累关节活动
C. 卧床休息
D. 足底放好护足板
E. 小关节保持伸直位
【单选题】
下列哪一项不符合皮肌炎患者的实验室检测项目 ___
A. 红细胞沉降率增快
B. 血肌酐下降
C. 肌电图异常
D. 抗核抗体阳性
E. 血肌酸下降
【单选题】
皮肌炎的发病与下列哪一项因素关系最大___
A. 遗传
B. 应激
C. 感染
D. 食物
E. 环境
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11. How do you like the dishes, Eric? — Fantastic! Nothing tastes ________. A. nice B. better C. terrible D. worse
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12. ______ Lin Feng has to work late, she always wears a smile on her face. A. Because B. If C. Until D. Though
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【单选题】
13.You can save money _______ you buy cheaper things. A. before B. unless C. if D. until
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【单选题】
14. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam. A. two-month B. two month’s C. two month D. two-months
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【单选题】
15. —We will build an underground in Xuzhou before 2015. — Wow, _______! Will it pass our place? A. what an excited news B. how excited the news is C. what exciting news D. how exciting
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B. B
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【单选题】
16. — Emily, here’s a dictionary.I hope it will help you in some way. — Thank you.It’s ________ what I need. A. almost B. still C. only D. just
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B. B
C. C
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【单选题】
17. —Oh.I’m hungry.Mum, can I have the hamburger on the plate? —No.It tastes . A. terribly B. terrible C. good D. well
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【单选题】
18. —We can invite our teachers to the farewell party next Saturday. —Yes, ______? I’ll call them at once. A. what for B. what C. why not D. why
A. A
B. B
C. C
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【单选题】
19.You can ________ ask the old man to move away to any other place because he has lived ________ here for at least sixty years. A. hardly; alone B. hard; alone C. hardly; lonely D. hardly; lonely
A. A
B. B
C. C
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【单选题】
20.—I’m going back to see my grandparents this weekend. —________. A. It’s very nice of you B. You’d better hurry C. Say goodbye to them D. Give my best wishes to them
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
21.—Why not take ____ umbrella with the sign “Made in China”? It is useful. —What _______ good advice it is!    A. an; a B. a; a C. an; \ D. \; a
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
22. —Do you know the boy________ is sitting next to Peter? — Yes. He is Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ________ birthday. A. who; ninth B. that; ninth C. /; ninth D. which; ninth
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
23. It was dark, ______ I couldnt see what was happening. A. or B. though C. but D. so
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
24.—You can use MSN to talk with Vivien on the Internet. —I know. But can you tell me ________? A. what I can use it B. when I can use it C. why can I use it D. how can I use it
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
25. _______ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy ? To learn about different styles of school uniform. A. What B. Where C. Which D. Why
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 26. Where does the writer of "The little Prince" come from? A.England. B.France. C.America. D.China.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 27. What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret? A.He cares more about a flower and a sheep. B.He meets many more strange adults on other planets. C.He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet.   D.He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox
A. A
B. B
C. C
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【单选题】
( ) 28. What does "The little Prince" mainly talk about? It' s about _________. A.the adult world B.the planet B -612 C.a rose and a fox D.the adventure of a young prince
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 29. What is the writer's main purpose(目的)in writing this passage?    A.To tell the readers his life story.    B.To tell people what kind of person his father was.    C.To tell the readers what present he got from his father.    D. To let people know how poor he was.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 30. Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that?    A.Because he felt quite confident of his son.    B.Because he was born from a poor family.    C.Because he was a man of few words.    D.Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 31. What would someone learn from this passage?    A.How to live by oneself. B.How to stand on one's own feet.    C.What a good father should do. D.What the self-important is like.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 32. What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage?    A.闲暇时光 B.学费 C.精神空虚 D.经济不足
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 33. Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her? A. She had seven tickets. B. She hoped to please others. C. She knew the car drivers well. D. She wanted to show kindness.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 34. Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she ___ . A. thought it was beautifully written B. wanted to know what it really meant C. decided to write it on a warehouse wall D. wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 35. Who came up with the phrase according to the passage? A. Judy Foreman. B. Natalie Smith. C. Anne Herbert D. Alice Johnson.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. S
【单选题】
( ) 36. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. People should practice random kindness to those in need. B. People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others. C. People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet. D. People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 37.The greatest river for navigation is ___________. A. the Nile B. the Amazon C. the Mekong D. the Mississippi
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 38. From a dam, people can use the water for ___________. A. keeping the rivers clean B. only making electricity C. irrigation and making electricity D. washing clothes
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 39. The water in the river is polluted because of _____________. A. people's drinking water too much B. people's swimming in the river too much C. chemicals and other materials D. people's building a dam across a river
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 40. The best title of the passage is ___________. A. Rivers in Cities B. The importance of Rivers C. Transportation D. Natural Resources
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
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