【单选题】
党是最高政治领导力量，是推进伟大事业的（ ）保证。 ___
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【单选题】
According to one study, what do green spaces do to people? ___
A. Improve their work efficiently.
B. Add to their sustained happiness.
C. Help them build a positive attitude towards life.
D. Lessen their concerns about material well-being.
【单选题】
What does Dr. White say people usually do to make themselves happier? ___
A. Earn more money.
B. Settle in an urban area.
C. Gain fame and popularity.
D. Live in a green environment.
【单选题】
What does Dr. White try to find out about living in a greener urban area? ___
A. How it affects different people.
B. How strong its positive effect is.
C. How long its positive effect lasts.
D. How it benefits people physically.
【单选题】
What did Dr. White’s research reveal about people living in a green environment? ___
A. Their stress was more apparent than real.
B. Their decisions required less deliberation.
C. Their memories were greatly strengthened.
D. Their communication with others improved.
【单选题】
According to Dr. White, what should the government do to build more green spaces in cities? ___
A. Find financial support.
B. Improve urban planning.
C. Involve local residents in the effort.
D. Raise public awareness of the issue.
【单选题】
The survey by the Kaiser Family Foundation is mentioned to illustrate the idea that . ___
A. kids don’t always follow parents’ rules
B. only few parents believe the good news
C. much media use results in bad health
D. parents’ rules make a huge difference
【单选题】
What did the kids do when parents set any time or content limits, according to the Kaiser Family Foundation? ___
A. They cut down on their screen time.
B. They appreciated their parents’ love.
C. They spent more time staying outdoor.
D. They accepted parents’ rules unwillingly.
【单选题】
What will Kenneth Ginsburg most probably suggest that parents should do? ___
A. Avoid setting firm rules.
B. Avoid ruling with an iron grip.
C. Set rules after family discussion.
D. Set rules that are easy to understand.
【单选题】
Margaret Broe -Fitzpatrick finds it impossible. ___
A. to achieve just- right parenting
B. to keep track of everything done by the kids
C. for the kids to face rules alone
D. for the kids to observe rules without protest
【单选题】
The passage is mainly intended for parents . ___
A. whose kids have difficulty in self- discipline
B. whose kids are addicted to media use
C. who have doubts about setting rules
D. who are too busy to care for their kids
【单选题】
The word “it” (Para. 2) most probably refers to. ___
A. the lack of stable communities
B. the breakdown of informal information channels
C. the increased mobility of families
D. the growing number of people moving from place to place
【单选题】
The main problem people may encounter today arises from the fact that . ___
A. they have to learn new things consciously
B. they lack the confidence of securing reliable and trustworthy information
C. they have difficulty obtaining the needed information readily
D. they can hardly carry out casual communications with an extended family
【单选题】
From the passage we can infer that _______. ___
A. electronic mail will soon play a dominant role in transmitting messages
B. it will become more difficult for people to keep secrets in an information era
C. people will spend less time holding meetings or conferences
D. events will be reported on the spot mainly through satellites
【单选题】
Technology facilitates _______. ___
A. sharing information
B. storing and sending information
C. providing people with easy access to more information
D. all of the above
【单选题】
We can learn from the last paragraph that _______. ___
A. it is necessary to obtain as much
B. people should make the best use of the information
C. we should realize the importance of accumulating information
D. it is of vital importance to acquire needed information efficiently
【单选题】
The author thinks that people are _________. ___
A. satisfied with their appearance
B. concerned about appearance in old age
C. far from neglecting what is in fashion
D. reluctant to follow the trends in fashion
【单选题】
Fashion magazines and TV advertisements seem to link fashion to _________. ___
A. confidence in life
B. personal dress
C. individual hair style
D. personal future
【单选题】
Causes of fashions are _________. ___
A. uniform
B. varied
C. unknown
D. inexplicable
【单选题】
Present-day society is much freer and easier because it emphasizes _________. ___
A. uniformity
B. formality
C. informality
D. individuality
【单选题】
Which is the main idea of the last paragraph? ______________ ___
A. Care about appearance in formal situations.
B. Fashion in formal and informal situations.
C. Ignoring appearance in informal situations.
D. Ignoring appearance in all situations.
【单选题】
Permissive parents would ________. ___
A. let their children read any books they like to
B. not let their children see any films they like to
C. not let their children read any books without first checking their contents
D. let their children see the films with their first checking
【单选题】
The fact that parents check the contents of the book or the film for their children to read or see shows __________. ___
A. the necessity of censorship
B. that many books and films are bad
C. that children need their parents to help them understand more
D. that the parents are permissive
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is NOT true?____________ ___
A. Some adults can’t tell right from wrong.
B. Censorship is compared to the law because both of them perform good service to society as a whole.
C. Censors pay attention only to genuine works of art.
D. Censorship is necessary because many books, plays and films are far from being “works of art”.
【单选题】
What does the word “corrupt” in Para.4 mean?__________ ___
A. Make morally bad.
B. Hurt.
C. Injure.
D. Damage.
【单选题】
What would be the best title of this passage?_____________ ___
A. Permissive Parents and Responsible Parents.
B. Censorship and the Law.
C. Censors Value Artistic Merits .
D. Censorship Performs Good Service to Society.
【单选题】
Lie detectors are widely used in the United States because _____________. ___
A. they can help detect people’s emotional stress
B. they can help detect people's physiological changes
C. they can help find out whether a person is telling the truth or not
D. they can measure the subject’s electrical resistance
【单选题】
According to the passage, we know that Britain______________. ___
A. will adopt lie detectors widely
B. will adopt lie detectors on a smaller scale
C. adopt lie detectors
D. has not decided whether to adopt lie detectors or not
【单选题】
The tests themselves are by no means free from error..." (Line 1-2.Para.3) means ____________. ___
A. the tests definitely have no error
B. the tests sometimes make mistakes
C. the polygraphers do not make mistakes
D. the polygraphers can avoid error by using some techniques
【单选题】
Which of the following is true? ________________ ___
A. The tests are conducted by qualified polygraphers.
B. Innocent people may blush or stammer when questioned.
C. Guilty people can definitely be found out by answer questions
D. Guilty people may escape by refusing to answer questions.
【单选题】
What troubles lie detector researchers most is that _______________. ___
A. innocent people are convicted crimes
B. innocent people will learn to tell lies
C. lie detectors may cause industrial unrests
D. lie detectors are sometimes not dependable
【单选题】
In the passage the author's attitude towards "mixed-ability teaching" is _______. ___
A. critical
B. questioning
C. approving
D. objective
【单选题】
By "held back" (Line 1) the author means _____. ___
A. made to remain in the same classes
B. forced to study in the lower classes
C. drawn to their studies
D. prevented from advancing
【单选题】
The author argues that a teacher's chief concern should be the development of the student's _________. ___
A. personal qualities and social skills
B. total personality
C. learning ability and communicative skills
D. intellectual ability
【单选题】
Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED in the third paragraph? __________ ___
A. Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with others.
B. Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities.
C. Group work provides pupils with the opportunity to learn to be capable organizers.
D. Pupils also learn how to participate in teaching activities.
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing this passage is to ______. ___
A. argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same class
B. recommend pair work and group work for classroom activities
C. offer advice on the proper use of the library
D. emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teaching
【单选题】
According to the author, the deaths among youth are mainly caused by _____. ___
A. traffic accidents
B. smoking-related diseases
C. murder
D. all of these
【单选题】
Every day there are over_____high school students who will become regular smoker. ___
A. 75
B. 23
C. 30
D. 3000
【单选题】
By "dropout" the author means______. ___
A. students who failed the examination
B. students who left school
C. students who lost their way
D. students who were driven out of school
【单选题】
The reason for declining adolescent smoking is that ________. ___
A. NCI has taken effective measures
B. smoking is prevented among high school seniors
C. there are many smokers who have died of cancer
D. not stated
【单选题】
What is implied but not stated by the author is that ________. ___
A. smoking rates among youth have declined very little
B. there are now more female than male smokers among high school seniors
C. high smoking rates are due to the increase in wealth
D. smokers at high school are from low socio-economic backgrounds
推荐试题
【多选题】
___是衡量一个人精神境界高下的重要标尺。
A. 信念
B. 信心
C. 理想
D. 理想信念
【多选题】
新时代大学生应当确立马克思主义的科学信仰，树立共产主义的远大理想和中国特色社会主义___。
A. 宏伟目标
B. 共同梦想
C. 共同理想
D. 伟大理想
【多选题】
马克思主义是___
A. 分析世界、理解世界
B. 认识世界、改造世界
C. 变革世界、再造世界
D. 了解世界、预见未来
【多选题】
马克思有一句名言：“哲学家们只是用不同的方式解释世界，而问题在于改变世界。”这鲜明地表明了马克思主义重视实践、以___为己任的基本特征。
A. 认识世界
B. 分析世界
C. 理解世界
D. 改造世界
【多选题】
170年来，正是在马克思主义的指导下，社会主义由___变成科学，由科学理论转变为社会实践。
【多选题】
___的成功实践，无可辩驳地证明马克思主义是认识世界和改造世界的强大思想武器，社会主义具有光明的未来。
A. 空想社会主义
B. 中国特色社会主义
C. 社会主义
D. 共产主义
【多选题】
___是党和人民事业不断发展的参天大树之根本，是党和人民不断奋进的万里长河之泉源。
A. 列宁主义
B. 毛泽东思想
C. 马克思主义
D. 邓小平理论
【多选题】
在中国共产党领导下，坚持和发展中国特色社会主义，实现中华民族伟大复兴，必须树立___共同理想。
A. 实现共产主义
B. 实现共同富裕
C. 发展社会主义市场经济
D. 中国特色社会主义
【多选题】
历史和现实都告诉我们，只有社会主义才能救中国，只有___才能发展中国。
A. 共产主义
B. 中国特色社会主义
C. 社会主义市场经济
D. 改革开放
【多选题】
___是实现社会主义现代化、指引中国人民创造自己美好生活的必由之路。
A. 中国特色社会主义道路
B. 改革开放
C. 共产主义
D. 社会主义市场经济
【多选题】
___是当代中国发展进步的根本制度保障，是具有鲜明中国特色、明显制度优势、强大自我完善能力的先进制度。
A. 民主集中制
B. 人民代表大会制度
C. 中国特色社会主义制度
D. 政治协商制度
【多选题】
___源自于中华民族5000多年文明历史所孕育的中华优秀传统文化，熔铸于党领导人民在革命、建设、改革中创造的革命文化和社会主义先进文化，植根于中国特色社会主义伟大实践，是中国人民胜利前行的强大精神力量。
A. 中国当代文化
B. 中国特色社会主义文化
C. 社会主义文化
D. 中国特色社会主义理论体系
【多选题】
___是中国特色社会主义最本质的特征。
A. 坚持共产主义理想
B. 坚持社会主义道路
C. 坚持四项基本原则
D. 中国共产党的领导
【多选题】
___是中国工人阶级的先锋队，同时是中国人民和中华民族的先锋队，是中国特色社会主义事业的领导核心。
A. 各级工会组织
B. 中国共产党
C. 人民群众
D. 工人领袖人物
【多选题】
中国这个世界上最大的发展中国家在短短___多年里摆脱贫困并跃升为世界第二大经济体，创造了人类社会发展史上惊天动地的发展奇迹，使中华民族焕发出新的蓬勃生机。
【多选题】
马克思主义科学预测了未来社会的理想状态，指明了人类社会的发展方向是___。
A. 社会主义
B. 资本主义
C. 世界大同
D. 共产主义
【多选题】
中国共产党从成立之日起，就确立了___的远大理想，始终团结带领中国人民朝着这个伟大理想前行。
A. 社会主义
B. 共产主义
C. 世界大同
D. 共同富裕
【多选题】
___远大理想的最终实现是一个漫长、艰辛的历史过程，需要一代又一代人付出艰苦的努力。
A. 共产主义
B. 共同富裕
C. 世界大同
D. 社会主义
【多选题】
理想信念是一个思想认识问题，更是一个___问题。
A. 实践
B. 理论
C. 客观存在
D. 目标
【多选题】
理想与现实的关系是___的。
A. 对立
B. 统一
C. 互相转化
D. 对立统一
【多选题】
___是实现理想的重要条件。
A. 艰苦奋斗
B. 自我实现
C. 安逸享乐
D. 好高骛远
【多选题】
坚持个人奋斗目标与国家、民族的奋斗目标相统一，把个人理想融入社会理想之中，在为实现___而奋斗的过程中实现个人理想，这是大学生成长成才的必由之路。
A. 职业理想
B. 家庭理想
C. 个人理想
D. 社会理想
【多选题】
___是指处于一定历史条件和社会关系中的个体对于自己未来的物质生活、精神生活所产生的种种向往和追求。
A. 职业理想
B. 家庭理想
C. 个人理想
D. 社会理想
【多选题】
___是指社会集体乃至社会全体成员的共同理想，即在全社会占主导地位的共同奋斗目标。
A. 职业理想
B. 家庭理想
C. 个人理想
D. 社会理想
【多选题】
___以( )为指引。
A. 社会理想、个人理想
B. 个人理想、社会理想
C. 集体理想、个人理想
D. 个人理想、集体理想
【多选题】
在整个理想体系中，___理想是最根本、最重要的。
A. 职业理想
B. 家庭理想
C. 个人理想
D. 社会理想
【多选题】
个人理想的实现依赖于___的实现。
A. 集体理想
B. 民族理想
C. 社会理想
D. 个体价值
【多选题】
社会理想不是凭空产生的，也不是由外在力量强加的，而是建立在众人的___基础之上。
A. 职业理想
B. 家庭理想
C. 个人理想
D. 社会理想
【多选题】
坚持和发展中国特色社会主义，___，是当代中国最大的现实，也是全体中共人民共同的社会理想是。
A. 实现国家统一
B. 实现共同富裕
C. 实现中华民族的伟大复兴
D. 实现共产主义
【多选题】
个人理想从属于___
A. 国家理想
B. 民族理想
C. 家庭理想
D. 社会理想
【多选题】
个人理想与社会理想的关系实质上是___关系在理想层面的反映。
A. 个人与社会
B. 个人与集体
C. 个人与国家
D. 个人与民族
【多选题】
理想的追求和实现是一个___
A. 坐享其成的过程
B. 信手拈来的过程
C. 纵情享乐的过程
D. 艰苦奋斗的过程
【多选题】
人们在处理理想与现实的关系时，当发现现实不符合理想预期的时候，就对现实大失所望，甚至对现实采取全盘否定的态度。这里陷入的片面性误区是___
A. 把理想等同于现实
B. 把现实等同于理想
C. 用理想来否定现实
D. 用现实来否定理想
【多选题】
___是我们立党立国的根本指导思想。
A. 共产主义
B. 马克思主义
C. 社会主义
D. 科学社会主义
【多选题】
马克思主义具有___的理论品格和持久生命力。
A. 彻底的科学性
B. 坚定的革命性
C. 自觉地实践性
D. 与时俱进
【多选题】
___是中华民族的振兴之梦，也是每一个大学生的成才之梦。
A. 成才梦
B. 强国梦
C. 中国梦
D. 复兴梦
【多选题】
中国古代先哲老子说：“合抱之木，生于毫末；九层之台，起于累土；千里之行，始于足下。”其中蕴含的主题思想是___。
A. 立志当高远
B. 立志做大事
C. 立志须躬行
D. 立志成良才
【多选题】
周恩来中学时期就立下了“为中华崛起而读书”的志向，李四光、钱学森、邓稼先等老一代知识分子，青年时期就立志用自己的聪明才智报效祖国。所以，当代大学生要___。
A. 立志当高远
B. 立志做大事
C. 立志须躬行
D. 立志成良才
【多选题】
理想是___
A. 人们在实践中形成的
B. 有实现可能性的
C. 对未来社会和自身发展目标的向往与追求
D. 是人们的世界观、人生观和价值观在奋斗目标上的集中体现
【多选题】
理想是多方面和多类型的，根据不同的标准，可分为个人理想和社会理想，近期理想和远期理想，以及___
A. 政治理想
B. 道德理想
C. 职业理想
D. 生活理想
