【单选题】
中国特色社会主义道路是实现社会主义现代化、创造人民美好生活的______。___
A. 理论依据
B. 必由之路
C. 根本保障
D. 行动指南
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【单选题】
确保党始终总揽全局、协调各方，必须____。___
A. 得民心者得天下
B. 坚持和完善党的领导的体制机制
C. 学习达国家的经验
D. 选举优秀领导人
【单选题】
增强面对新时代新使命,必须在全党营造善于学习、勇于实践的浓厚氛围，建设马克思主义____政党。 ___
A. 人民型
B. 事业型
C. 研究型
D. 学习型
【单选题】
必须坚持党的（ ），既要充分发扬民主，又要善于集中。 ___
A. 集中民主制
B. 民主集中制
C. 多党合作制
D. 全民民主制
【单选题】
党是最高政治领导力量，是推进伟大事业的（ ）保证。 ___
【单选题】
According to one study, what do green spaces do to people? ___
A. Improve their work efficiently.
B. Add to their sustained happiness.
C. Help them build a positive attitude towards life.
D. Lessen their concerns about material well-being.
【单选题】
What does Dr. White say people usually do to make themselves happier? ___
A. Earn more money.
B. Settle in an urban area.
C. Gain fame and popularity.
D. Live in a green environment.
【单选题】
What does Dr. White try to find out about living in a greener urban area? ___
A. How it affects different people.
B. How strong its positive effect is.
C. How long its positive effect lasts.
D. How it benefits people physically.
【单选题】
What did Dr. White’s research reveal about people living in a green environment? ___
A. Their stress was more apparent than real.
B. Their decisions required less deliberation.
C. Their memories were greatly strengthened.
D. Their communication with others improved.
【单选题】
According to Dr. White, what should the government do to build more green spaces in cities? ___
A. Find financial support.
B. Improve urban planning.
C. Involve local residents in the effort.
D. Raise public awareness of the issue.
【单选题】
The survey by the Kaiser Family Foundation is mentioned to illustrate the idea that . ___
A. kids don’t always follow parents’ rules
B. only few parents believe the good news
C. much media use results in bad health
D. parents’ rules make a huge difference
【单选题】
What did the kids do when parents set any time or content limits, according to the Kaiser Family Foundation? ___
A. They cut down on their screen time.
B. They appreciated their parents’ love.
C. They spent more time staying outdoor.
D. They accepted parents’ rules unwillingly.
【单选题】
What will Kenneth Ginsburg most probably suggest that parents should do? ___
A. Avoid setting firm rules.
B. Avoid ruling with an iron grip.
C. Set rules after family discussion.
D. Set rules that are easy to understand.
【单选题】
Margaret Broe -Fitzpatrick finds it impossible. ___
A. to achieve just- right parenting
B. to keep track of everything done by the kids
C. for the kids to face rules alone
D. for the kids to observe rules without protest
【单选题】
The passage is mainly intended for parents . ___
A. whose kids have difficulty in self- discipline
B. whose kids are addicted to media use
C. who have doubts about setting rules
D. who are too busy to care for their kids
【单选题】
The word “it” (Para. 2) most probably refers to. ___
A. the lack of stable communities
B. the breakdown of informal information channels
C. the increased mobility of families
D. the growing number of people moving from place to place
【单选题】
The main problem people may encounter today arises from the fact that . ___
A. they have to learn new things consciously
B. they lack the confidence of securing reliable and trustworthy information
C. they have difficulty obtaining the needed information readily
D. they can hardly carry out casual communications with an extended family
【单选题】
From the passage we can infer that _______. ___
A. electronic mail will soon play a dominant role in transmitting messages
B. it will become more difficult for people to keep secrets in an information era
C. people will spend less time holding meetings or conferences
D. events will be reported on the spot mainly through satellites
【单选题】
Technology facilitates _______. ___
A. sharing information
B. storing and sending information
C. providing people with easy access to more information
D. all of the above
【单选题】
We can learn from the last paragraph that _______. ___
A. it is necessary to obtain as much
B. people should make the best use of the information
C. we should realize the importance of accumulating information
D. it is of vital importance to acquire needed information efficiently
【单选题】
The author thinks that people are _________. ___
A. satisfied with their appearance
B. concerned about appearance in old age
C. far from neglecting what is in fashion
D. reluctant to follow the trends in fashion
【单选题】
Fashion magazines and TV advertisements seem to link fashion to _________. ___
A. confidence in life
B. personal dress
C. individual hair style
D. personal future
【单选题】
Causes of fashions are _________. ___
A. uniform
B. varied
C. unknown
D. inexplicable
【单选题】
Present-day society is much freer and easier because it emphasizes _________. ___
A. uniformity
B. formality
C. informality
D. individuality
【单选题】
Which is the main idea of the last paragraph? ______________ ___
A. Care about appearance in formal situations.
B. Fashion in formal and informal situations.
C. Ignoring appearance in informal situations.
D. Ignoring appearance in all situations.
【单选题】
Permissive parents would ________. ___
A. let their children read any books they like to
B. not let their children see any films they like to
C. not let their children read any books without first checking their contents
D. let their children see the films with their first checking
【单选题】
The fact that parents check the contents of the book or the film for their children to read or see shows __________. ___
A. the necessity of censorship
B. that many books and films are bad
C. that children need their parents to help them understand more
D. that the parents are permissive
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is NOT true?____________ ___
A. Some adults can’t tell right from wrong.
B. Censorship is compared to the law because both of them perform good service to society as a whole.
C. Censors pay attention only to genuine works of art.
D. Censorship is necessary because many books, plays and films are far from being “works of art”.
【单选题】
What does the word “corrupt” in Para.4 mean?__________ ___
A. Make morally bad.
B. Hurt.
C. Injure.
D. Damage.
【单选题】
What would be the best title of this passage?_____________ ___
A. Permissive Parents and Responsible Parents.
B. Censorship and the Law.
C. Censors Value Artistic Merits .
D. Censorship Performs Good Service to Society.
【单选题】
Lie detectors are widely used in the United States because _____________. ___
A. they can help detect people’s emotional stress
B. they can help detect people's physiological changes
C. they can help find out whether a person is telling the truth or not
D. they can measure the subject’s electrical resistance
【单选题】
According to the passage, we know that Britain______________. ___
A. will adopt lie detectors widely
B. will adopt lie detectors on a smaller scale
C. adopt lie detectors
D. has not decided whether to adopt lie detectors or not
【单选题】
The tests themselves are by no means free from error..." (Line 1-2.Para.3) means ____________. ___
A. the tests definitely have no error
B. the tests sometimes make mistakes
C. the polygraphers do not make mistakes
D. the polygraphers can avoid error by using some techniques
【单选题】
Which of the following is true? ________________ ___
A. The tests are conducted by qualified polygraphers.
B. Innocent people may blush or stammer when questioned.
C. Guilty people can definitely be found out by answer questions
D. Guilty people may escape by refusing to answer questions.
【单选题】
What troubles lie detector researchers most is that _______________. ___
A. innocent people are convicted crimes
B. innocent people will learn to tell lies
C. lie detectors may cause industrial unrests
D. lie detectors are sometimes not dependable
【单选题】
In the passage the author's attitude towards "mixed-ability teaching" is _______. ___
A. critical
B. questioning
C. approving
D. objective
【单选题】
By "held back" (Line 1) the author means _____. ___
A. made to remain in the same classes
B. forced to study in the lower classes
C. drawn to their studies
D. prevented from advancing
【单选题】
The author argues that a teacher's chief concern should be the development of the student's _________. ___
A. personal qualities and social skills
B. total personality
C. learning ability and communicative skills
D. intellectual ability
【单选题】
Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED in the third paragraph? __________ ___
A. Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with others.
B. Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities.
C. Group work provides pupils with the opportunity to learn to be capable organizers.
D. Pupils also learn how to participate in teaching activities.
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing this passage is to ______. ___
A. argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same class
B. recommend pair work and group work for classroom activities
C. offer advice on the proper use of the library
D. emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teaching
【单选题】
According to the author, the deaths among youth are mainly caused by _____. ___
A. traffic accidents
B. smoking-related diseases
C. murder
D. all of these
推荐试题
【单选题】
交通事故处理过程中，使用破拆工具破拆车体时，应使用___掩护，防止金属碰撞产生火花，引起油蒸气爆炸，发生火灾。
A. 雾状水
B. 直流水
C. 直流水或开花水
D. 泡沫液
【单选题】
事故现场有易燃易爆气体或有毒有害物质扩散时，消防车要选择___的适当位置停靠。
A. 上风方向或侧上风方向
B. 上风方向C、侧上风方向 D、下风方向
【单选题】
苯泄漏事故处置的程序和措施为___。
A. 接警出动、个人防护、现场询情、侦察检测、设立警戒、疏散救生、排除险情和清理移交
B. 接警出动、个人防护、现场询情、侦察检测、设立警戒、疏散救生
C. 接警出动、个人防护、现场询情、侦察检测、排除险情、现场急救、作好灭火准备和清理移交。
D. 接警出动、个人防护、现场询情、侦察检测、设立警戒、疏散救生、控毒排险、现场急救、洗消处理、清理移交
【单选题】
下列哪项任务不属于抢险救援___。
A. 各种事故的抢险救援
B. 各种自然灾害的抢险救援
C. 各类火灾扑救
D. 参与处置突发事件
【单选题】
交通事故处理过程中，使用破拆工具破拆车体时，应使用___掩护，防止金属碰撞产生火花，引起油蒸气爆炸，发生火灾。
A. 雾状水
B. 直流水
C. 直流水或开花水
D. 泡沫液
【单选题】
为尽可能挽救遇险人员的生命，避免再次伤害，在建筑倒塌___不得使用铲车、吊车、推土机等大型施工机械车辆。
A. 救援初期
B. 救援中期、
C. 救援后期
D. 救援末期
【单选题】
徒手救人主要有___、背人法、肩负法、双人手抬法、双人肩负法等五种方法。
A. 自救法
B. 托抱法
C. 交叉法
D. 解脱法
【单选题】
救援人员将被救者先托起然后双手抱起的救人方法为___。
A. 背人法
B. 肩负法
C. 托抱法
D. 双人手抬法
【单选题】
救援人员将被救者背起的救人方法称为。___
A. 托抱法
B. 肩负法
C. 双人肩负法
D. 背人法
【单选题】
指救援人员将被救者立起抱在肩上的救人方法称为。___
A. 托抱法
B. 肩负法、
C. 背人法
D. 双人手抬法
【单选题】
两名救援人员运用抬人的方法将被救者移送到安全地带的方法称为。___
A. 托抱法
B. 肩负法
C. 背人法
D. 双人手抬法
【单选题】
两名救援人员运用肩负的方法将被救者救出移送到安全地带的方法称为。___
A. 托抱法
B. 肩负法
C. 背人法
D. 双人肩负法
【单选题】
在实施徒手救人时，消防救援人员必须坚守___ 、救助被救助人员程序规范、征得被救助人员同意允许等三个原则。
A. 确保被救助人员生命安全
B. 先重后轻
C. 先抢后救
D. 先近后远
【单选题】
在实施徒手救人时，消防救援人员必须坚守确保被救助人员生命安全、___、征得被救助人员同意允许等三个原则。
A. 先抢后救
B. 救助被救助人员程序规范
C. 先重后轻
D. 先近后远
【单选题】
在实施徒手救人时，消防救援人员必须坚守确保被救助人员生命安全、救助被救助人员程序规范、___等三个原则。
A. 先抢后救
B. 先重后轻
C. 征得被救助人员同意允许
D. 先近后远
【单选题】
抢险救援服是消防员在进行___时穿着的专用防护服。
A. 灭火作业
B. 抢险救援作业
C. 危险化学物品作业
D. 处置放射性物质
【单选题】
抢险救援服可分为___救援服。
A. 连体式
B. 分体式
C. 组合式
D. 连体式和分体式
【单选题】
抢险救援服经、纬向干态断裂强力不小于___。
A. 50N
B. 150N
C. 250N
D. 350N
【单选题】
抢险救援头盔是消防员在地震、建筑倒塌、交通事故等现场进行抢险救援作业时佩戴的用于___防护时防护装备。
【单选题】
抢险救援头盔的设计，主要考虑了防止坠落物的___穿透、防电击、防侧向挤压等性能要求。
【单选题】
抢险救援头盔的质量（不包括面罩和披肩等附件）不大于___
A. 800 g
B. 1000g
C. 1200g
D. 1500g
【单选题】
抢险救援手套是消防员在___时用于对手和腕部提供保护的专用防护手套
A. 灭火作业
B. 抢险救援作业
C. 化学作业
D. 核辐射作业
【单选题】
抢险救援靴靴帮材料的最大刺穿力不小于___。
A. 25N
B. 35N
C. 45N
D. 55N
【单选题】
抢险救援靴加热30min后靴底内表面的温升不大于___
A. 22℃
B. 32℃
C. 42℃
D. 52℃
【单选题】
二级化学防护服（图1-5-1）是消防员处置液态化学危险品和腐蚀性物品以及___现场环境下实施救援任务时穿着的化学防护服。
【单选题】
二级消防员化学防护服使用说明错误的是___
A. 使用前必须认真检查服装有无破损，如有破损，严禁使用。
B. 二级消防员化学防护服装不得与火焰及熔化物直接接触。
C. 二级消防员化学防护服装可以与火焰及熔化物直接接触。
D. 使用时，必须注意头罩与面具的面罩紧密配合，颈扣带、胸部的大白扣必须扣紧，以保证颈部、胸部气密性。
【单选题】
一级化学防护服为___全密封结构。
A. 连体式
B. 分段式
C. 拉链式
D. 组合式
【单选题】
一级化学防护服面料和接缝部位抗化学品渗透时间：___。
A. ≥30min
B. ≥40min
C. ≥50min
D. ≥60min
【单选题】
一级化学防护服装储存期间，每___进行全面检查一次。
A. 一个月
B. 两个月
C. 三个月
D. 四个月
【单选题】
特级化学防护服由___面罩、服装主体、通风系统、手套、靴子、超压排气阀和密封拉链组成。
A. 大视窗
B. 小视窗
C. 玻璃
D. 网格
【单选题】
穿着人员使用前应了解特级化学防护服装的___。
A. 尺寸
B. 材质
C. 大小
D. 适用范围
【单选题】
特级化学防护服在使用中说法错误的是：___
A. 避免在太阳下曝晒，严禁裸露贮存，应室内存放。
B. 避免与油、酸、碱等易燃、易爆物品或化学品混装。
C. 穿着本服装退出事故现场，需脱下本服装前，必须经过严格冲洗洗消
D. 一旦本服装在染有军用生化毒剂的事故现场使用后，可以保留再次使用
【单选题】
不属于防蜂服具有的性能是：___
A. 防蜂蜇
B. 防割
C. 防蚊虫叮咬
D. 防火
【单选题】
防蜂服出现污渍时，可用洗衣粉软毛刷擦洗，不可搓洗，洗净后___放到阳光下曝晒，要放到阴凉处晾干。
【单选题】
胸式安全吊带___单独作为救援用安全吊带。
【单选题】
Ⅰ型消防安全吊带由腰部织带、腿带、腰带带扣、织带拉环等零部件构成，为___。
A. 坐式安全吊带
B. 胸式安全吊带
C. 全身式安全吊带
D. 半身式安全吊带
【单选题】
Ⅲ型消防安全吊带由织带、前部拉环、后背拉环、后背衬垫和带扣等零部件构成，为___.
A. 坐式安全吊带
B. 胸式安全吊带
C. 全身式安全吊带
D. 半身式安全吊带
【单选题】
以下关于消防安全带说法错误的是：___
A. 消防安全带不可调节尺寸大小以适合体型佩戴
B. 带扣应使安全带长度调节方便，佩戴快速，且无松脱、滑落现象，其边角半径不小于6mm。
C. 带扣和拉环无棱角、毛刺、无裂纹、明显压痕和划伤等缺陷。
D. 消防安全带的零部件应安装端正，整带平直、整洁，无污油渍、缺损及其它有损外观的缺陷。
【单选题】
安全标志分为___类型。
A. 禁止标志、警告标志
B. 警告标志、指令标志
C. 警告标志、提示标志
D. 禁止标志、警告标志、指令标志和提示标志
【单选题】
破拆的方法有哪些：___
A. 撬砸法、拉拽法、切割法
B. 冲撞法、爆破法、顶撑法
C. 撬砸法、切割法、冲撞法
D. 撬砸法、拉拽法、切割法、冲撞法、爆破法、顶撑法
