【单选题】
Present-day society is much freer and easier because it emphasizes _________. ___
A. uniformity
B. formality
C. informality
D. individuality
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【单选题】
Which is the main idea of the last paragraph? ______________ ___
A. Care about appearance in formal situations.
B. Fashion in formal and informal situations.
C. Ignoring appearance in informal situations.
D. Ignoring appearance in all situations.
【单选题】
Permissive parents would ________. ___
A. let their children read any books they like to
B. not let their children see any films they like to
C. not let their children read any books without first checking their contents
D. let their children see the films with their first checking
【单选题】
The fact that parents check the contents of the book or the film for their children to read or see shows __________. ___
A. the necessity of censorship
B. that many books and films are bad
C. that children need their parents to help them understand more
D. that the parents are permissive
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is NOT true?____________ ___
A. Some adults can’t tell right from wrong.
B. Censorship is compared to the law because both of them perform good service to society as a whole.
C. Censors pay attention only to genuine works of art.
D. Censorship is necessary because many books, plays and films are far from being “works of art”.
【单选题】
What does the word “corrupt” in Para.4 mean?__________ ___
A. Make morally bad.
B. Hurt.
C. Injure.
D. Damage.
【单选题】
What would be the best title of this passage?_____________ ___
A. Permissive Parents and Responsible Parents.
B. Censorship and the Law.
C. Censors Value Artistic Merits .
D. Censorship Performs Good Service to Society.
【单选题】
Lie detectors are widely used in the United States because _____________. ___
A. they can help detect people’s emotional stress
B. they can help detect people's physiological changes
C. they can help find out whether a person is telling the truth or not
D. they can measure the subject’s electrical resistance
【单选题】
According to the passage, we know that Britain______________. ___
A. will adopt lie detectors widely
B. will adopt lie detectors on a smaller scale
C. adopt lie detectors
D. has not decided whether to adopt lie detectors or not
【单选题】
The tests themselves are by no means free from error..." (Line 1-2.Para.3) means ____________. ___
A. the tests definitely have no error
B. the tests sometimes make mistakes
C. the polygraphers do not make mistakes
D. the polygraphers can avoid error by using some techniques
【单选题】
Which of the following is true? ________________ ___
A. The tests are conducted by qualified polygraphers.
B. Innocent people may blush or stammer when questioned.
C. Guilty people can definitely be found out by answer questions
D. Guilty people may escape by refusing to answer questions.
【单选题】
What troubles lie detector researchers most is that _______________. ___
A. innocent people are convicted crimes
B. innocent people will learn to tell lies
C. lie detectors may cause industrial unrests
D. lie detectors are sometimes not dependable
【单选题】
In the passage the author's attitude towards "mixed-ability teaching" is _______. ___
A. critical
B. questioning
C. approving
D. objective
【单选题】
By "held back" (Line 1) the author means _____. ___
A. made to remain in the same classes
B. forced to study in the lower classes
C. drawn to their studies
D. prevented from advancing
【单选题】
The author argues that a teacher's chief concern should be the development of the student's _________. ___
A. personal qualities and social skills
B. total personality
C. learning ability and communicative skills
D. intellectual ability
【单选题】
Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED in the third paragraph? __________ ___
A. Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with others.
B. Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities.
C. Group work provides pupils with the opportunity to learn to be capable organizers.
D. Pupils also learn how to participate in teaching activities.
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing this passage is to ______. ___
A. argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same class
B. recommend pair work and group work for classroom activities
C. offer advice on the proper use of the library
D. emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teaching
【单选题】
According to the author, the deaths among youth are mainly caused by _____. ___
A. traffic accidents
B. smoking-related diseases
C. murder
D. all of these
【单选题】
Every day there are over_____high school students who will become regular smoker. ___
A. 75
B. 23
C. 30
D. 3000
【单选题】
By "dropout" the author means______. ___
A. students who failed the examination
B. students who left school
C. students who lost their way
D. students who were driven out of school
【单选题】
The reason for declining adolescent smoking is that ________. ___
A. NCI has taken effective measures
B. smoking is prevented among high school seniors
C. there are many smokers who have died of cancer
D. not stated
【单选题】
What is implied but not stated by the author is that ________. ___
A. smoking rates among youth have declined very little
B. there are now more female than male smokers among high school seniors
C. high smoking rates are due to the increase in wealth
D. smokers at high school are from low socio-economic backgrounds
【单选题】
According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a disadvantage of part time education? _______________ ___
A. It requires some break in one's career.
B. It tends to last too long for many people to complete a degree program.
C. It affects one's career.
D. It gives the student less time to share with the family.
【单选题】
Which of the following is NOT an advantage of distance learning? _________ ___
A. The student may choose his or her own pace.
B. The student may study at any time to his or her convenience.
C. They can pursue their chosen career while studying.
D. Their tutorial assistance comes through regular airmail, telephone, etc.
【单选题】
What benefit will distance learning program bring to a business? __________ ___
A. Recruitment of more talented people.
B. Good image of the business.
C. Better cooperation with universities.
D. Further training of employees and business growth.
【单选题】
Good distance learning program have the following characteristic EXCEPT______. ___
A. distance learning course is the same as students taking courses in campus
B. the degree should be same as on campus study
C. professor-student relationship is strictly one to one all through the course
D. includes subject evaluation tool
【单选题】
What benefit will distance learning bring to an employee of a business? ___________ ___
A. Professional growth.
B. Good relationship with the employer.
C. Good impression on the employer.
D. Higher salary.
【单选题】
In the first paragraph, what does "plastic money" (Line 6, Para.1) refer to? ______ ___
A. Dollars.
B. Online payment.
C. Credit cards.
D. Coins.
【单选题】
Which of the following is NOT true about credit cards? ____________ ___
A. Shopkeepers, among others, object to the use of credit cards because they add on the cost of the merchandise.
B. Credit card holders actually pay for their goods after the purchase has been completed.
C. The national company enjoys extensive growth because of the use of credit cards.
D. It has had the effect of increasing consumption.
【单选题】
What is the disadvantage of credit cards? _____________ ___
A. It may lead to the overgrowth of the national economy.
B. The delay in the payment of shopping goods may bring damage to shopkeepers' profits.
C. Some people may intentionally purchase goods that they cannot possibly afford.
D. Those who pay by cash at the purchase will have to pay for the cost added to the product as the interest charge of credit cards.
【单选题】
What is the main topic of the text? ________________ ___
A. Advantages and Disadvantages of Credit Cards.
B. Economic Growth Backed up by the Use of Credit Cards.
C. It can encourage great sums of consumption.
D. Credit Cards Make Life
E. asier.
【单选题】
The author's attitude towards credit card is.______________. ___
A. agreeable
B. neutral
C. humorous
D. oppositional
【单选题】
不含有割地内容的不平等条约是___。
A. 《南京条约》
B. 《北京条约》
C. 《马关条约》
D. 《辛丑条约》
【单选题】
在甲午战争后，严复翻译的《天演论》所宣传的重要思想是___。
A. “师夷长技以制夷”
B. “中学为体，西学为用”
C. “天下兴亡，匹夫有责”
D. “物竞天择，适者生存”
【单选题】
火烧圆明园发生在___期间。
A. 鸦片战争
B. 第二次鸦片战争
C. 甲午战争
D. 八国联军侵华战争
【单选题】
规定允许外国在中国办工厂的条约是___。
A. 《南京条约》
B. 《北京条约》
C. 《马关条约》
D. 《辛丑条约》
【单选题】
1895 年，日本强迫清政府签订___，割去台湾全岛及所有附属岛屿和澎湖列岛。
A. 《南京条约》
B. 《北京条约》
C. 《马关条约》
D. 《辛丑条约》
【单选题】
近代以来中国反侵略战争失败的最根本原因是___。
A. 帝国主义的强大
B. 社会制度的腐败
C. 经济技术的落后
D. 中国军队军事素质低下
【单选题】
鸦片战争以清政府的失败而告终。1842 年 8 月 29 日，清政府与英国签订了中国近代史上的第一个不平等条约是___。
A. 中英《虎门条约》
B. 中英《南京条约》
C. 中美《望厦条约》
D. 中法《黄埔条约》
【单选题】
在近代中国，规定中国向列强支付赔款最多的条约是___。
A. 《南京条约》
B. 《北京条约》
C. 《马关条约》
D. 《辛丑条约》
【单选题】
到___的订立为止，庞杂的不平等条约体系已宣告中国半殖民地社会的完全形成。
A. 《天津条约》
B. 《北京条约》
C. 《辛丑条约》
D. 《马关条约》
推荐试题
【单选题】
[109]判断换热器是否发生内漏最准确的方法是___。
A. 看低压侧的压力是否明显升高
B. 看低压侧的温度变化是否明显
C. 分析低压侧的组成
D. 观察换热效果
【单选题】
[110]关于泵轴封装置的作用，下列说法正确的是___。
A. 减轻磨擦
B. 减少震动
C. 密封
D. 抵消轴向推力
【单选题】
[111]关于备用泵的防冻，下列选项中不正确的是___。
A. 进出口阀关闭
B. 保持冷却水畅通
C. 出口止逆阀旁路稍开
D. 定期盘车
【单选题】
[112]下列选项中不属于离心泵检修前工艺准备的是___。
A. 物料倒空
B. 停电
C. 露点合格
D. 氮气置换合格
【单选题】
[113]乙烯装置使用氮气纯度为___。
A. 90.0%v/v
B. 95%v/v
C. 99.5%v/v
D. 99.99%v/v
【单选题】
[114]工业上常用___表示含水气体的水含量。
A. 百分比
B. 密度
C. 摩尔比
D. 露点
【单选题】
[115]在裂解气分离中，分离温度最低，冷量消耗最大，乙烯损失最高的地方是___。
A. 乙烯精馏塔
B. 脱甲烷塔
C. 脱乙烷塔
D. 冷箱
【单选题】
[116]裂解气中氧来自___。
A. 裂解炉炉管内结碳的水煤气反应
B. 急冷系统
C. 碱洗过程中
D. 甲烷化反应
【单选题】
[117]裂解气中乙炔的来源是___。
A. 裂解过程中产生的
B. 碱洗塔带来的
C. 冷箱系统带来的
D. 碳二加氢反应器生成的
【单选题】
[118]有关催化剂选择性的概念，下列说法正确的是___。
A. 选择性高，则生成目的产物多
B. 选择性高，则参加反应的物质低
C. 选择性高，则参加反应的物质多
D. 选择性高，则生成目的产物少
【单选题】
[119]系统倒液泄压完后，系统充氮气置换时，下列说法正确的是___。
A. 此时现场可直接排放
B. 涨压置换三次至火炬后可排现场
C. 涨压置换数次后，经分析测爆合格后可现场排放
D. 置换到火炬直到置换合格
【单选题】
[120]油泵小透平开车时，调速器的调速旋钮应处于___位置。
A. 最大
B. 最小
C. 打开两圈
D. 打开一圈
【单选题】
[121]关于系统开车前的准备工作，下列说法错误的是___。
A. 冷箱防潮氮气投用
B. PG\LG根部阀打开
C. 所有调节阀现场处于自动
D. 所有调节阀上下游阀打开
【单选题】
[122]关于裂解气中水的来源，下列说法错误的是___。
A. 裂解过程中产生
B. 裂解过程中加入稀释蒸汽
C. 急冷过程中用水急冷
D. 碱洗过程中要水洗
【单选题】
[123]在同样的条件下，气体、液体、固体的膨胀程度是___。
A. 气体最大，固体次之，液体最小
B. 气体最大，液体次之，固体最小
C. 液体最大，气体次之，固体最小
D. 固体最大，气体次之，液体最小
【单选题】
[124]气体的溶解度一般随___的增加成正比例关系增大。
A. 温度
B. 体积
C. 压力
D. 以上都是
【单选题】
[125]DCS系统的特点有___。
A. 数据处理较复杂
B. 自诊断功能差
C. 可靠性高
D. 安装复杂
【单选题】
[126]受压容器有哪些安全附件___。
A. 安全阀、压力表、防爆板
B. 报警器、减压阀、液压表、液面计
C. A、B都是
D. A、B都不是
【单选题】
[127]国家对严重危及生产安全的工艺、设备实行___制度。
A. 淘汰
B. 改造
C. 封存
D. 以上都不是
【单选题】
[128]三线电缆中的红色线是___。
A. 零线
B. 火线
C. 地线
D. 以上都不是
【单选题】
[129]慢性苯中毒对人体损害最大的是___。
A. 呼吸系统
B. 消化系统
C. 造血系统
D. 以上都不是
【单选题】
[130]在空气不流通的狭小地方使用二氧化碳灭火器可能造成的危险是___。
A. 中毒
B. 缺氧
C. 爆炸
D. 以上都不是
【单选题】
[131]离心式压缩机特点___。
A. 结构复杂、易损件多
B. 嗓音、振动较大
C. 运转效率高
D. 以上都不是
【单选题】
[132]往复式压缩机特点___。
A. 容量大
B. 结构简单
C. 单机容量小
D. 以上都不是
【单选题】
[133]离心泵的扬程与升扬高度___，泵的升扬高度是指泵将液体从低处送到高处的垂直高度。泵正常运转时其升扬高度值一定( )扬程。
A. 相同；等于
B. 不同；小于
C. 不同；大于
D. 以上都不是
【单选题】
[134]采用油契式轴承是为了防止转子在运行时发生___。
A. 油膜振荡
B. 自激振荡
C. 轴位移大
D. 以上都不是
【单选题】
[135]离心泵的轴功率___。
A. 在流量为零时最大
B. 在压头最大时最大
C. 在流量为零时最小
D. 作点处最小
【单选题】
[136]离心泵的气蚀余量与流量的关系为___。
A. 流量增大气蚀余量增大
B. 流量增大气蚀余量减小
C. 流量增大气蚀余量不变
D. 以上都不是
【单选题】
[137]孔板流量计的流速___。
A. 在孔板前最高
B. 在孔处最高
C. 缩脉处最高
D. 在孔处最低
【单选题】
[138]造成离心泵气缚的原因___。
A. 安装高度太高
B. 泵内液体平均密度太小
C. 入口管阻力太大
D. 以上都不是
【单选题】
[140]在一台换热器中，传热速率与热负荷的关系为___。
A. 传热速率=热负荷
B. 传热速率≥热负荷
C. 传热速率≤热负荷
D. 无关
【单选题】
[141]透平轴封除了防止蒸汽从透平泄漏到大气中去外，还能___
A. 防止空气从外部进入透平
B. 防止油进入透平
C. 防止杂物进入透平
D. 无其它用途
【单选题】
[143]透平开车时通密封蒸汽为何不宜过早___。
A. 造成轴弯曲
B. 造成转子转曲
C. 造成位移增大
D. 以上都不是
【单选题】
[144]设备的维护保养按工作量分为四级，以操作工人为主，专业维修人员配合进行的保养工作属于___保养。
【单选题】
[145]压缩机的"缸"是___。
A. 指一个壳体所包括的全部构件
B. 指从气体吸入压缩机内部压缩到排出壳体为止所包括的构件
C. 由一个转动元件:叶轮,及其配合的固态元-吸气室,护压室,弯道室回流器所组成的基本结构单元
D. 以上都不是
【单选题】
[147]下列不属于压差式流量计的是___
A. 孔板流量计
B. 喷嘴流量计
C. 文丘里流量计
D. 转子流量计
【单选题】
[148]1.5级、10MP的压力表，在4MP和8MP两点上，允许绝对误差分别为___MP
A. 0.15，0.15
B. 0.06，0.12
C. 0.15，0.30
D. 0.6，0.8
【单选题】
[150]影响真空度因素是___。
A. 系统密封不好
B. 结垢，喷射泵堵塞
C. 蒸汽压力低
D. 以上都是
【单选题】
[151]压缩岗位三机油站油箱液面下降，不是下面一条的原因是___。
A. 高位邮箱漏油
B. 油过滤器漏油
C. 回油管线堵塞
D. 油冷器内漏
