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【单选题】
必须坚持党的( ),既要充分发扬民主,又要善于集中。 ___
A. 集中民主制
B. 民主集中制
C. 多党合作制
D. 全民民主制
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答案
B
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相关试题
【单选题】
党是最高政治领导力量,是推进伟大事业的( )保证。 ___
A. 本质
B. 关键
C. 基本
D. 根本
【单选题】
According to one study, what do green spaces do to people? ___
A. Improve their work efficiently.
B. Add to their sustained happiness.
C. Help them build a positive attitude towards life.
D. Lessen their concerns about material well-being.
【单选题】
What does Dr. White say people usually do to make themselves happier? ___
A. Earn more money.
B. Settle in an urban area.
C. Gain fame and popularity.
D. Live in a green environment.
【单选题】
What does Dr. White try to find out about living in a greener urban area? ___
A. How it affects different people.
B. How strong its positive effect is.
C. How long its positive effect lasts.
D. How it benefits people physically.
【单选题】
What did Dr. White’s research reveal about people living in a green environment? ___
A. Their stress was more apparent than real.
B. Their decisions required less deliberation.
C. Their memories were greatly strengthened.
D. Their communication with others improved.
【单选题】
According to Dr. White, what should the government do to build more green spaces in cities? ___
A. Find financial support.
B. Improve urban planning.
C. Involve local residents in the effort.
D. Raise public awareness of the issue.
【单选题】
The survey by the Kaiser Family Foundation is mentioned to illustrate the idea that . ___
A. kids don’t always follow parents’ rules
B. only few parents believe the good news
C. much media use results in bad health
D. parents’ rules make a huge difference
【单选题】
What did the kids do when parents set any time or content limits, according to the Kaiser Family Foundation? ___
A. They cut down on their screen time.
B. They appreciated their parents’ love.
C. They spent more time staying outdoor.
D. They accepted parents’ rules unwillingly.
【单选题】
What will Kenneth Ginsburg most probably suggest that parents should do? ___
A. Avoid setting firm rules.
B. Avoid ruling with an iron grip.
C. Set rules after family discussion.
D. Set rules that are easy to understand.
【单选题】
Margaret Broe -Fitzpatrick finds it impossible. ___
A. to achieve just- right parenting
B. to keep track of everything done by the kids
C. for the kids to face rules alone
D. for the kids to observe rules without protest
【单选题】
The passage is mainly intended for parents . ___
A. whose kids have difficulty in self- discipline
B. whose kids are addicted to media use
C. who have doubts about setting rules
D. who are too busy to care for their kids
【单选题】
The word “it” (Para. 2) most probably refers to. ___
A. the lack of stable communities
B. the breakdown of informal information channels
C. the increased mobility of families
D. the growing number of people moving from place to place
【单选题】
The main problem people may encounter today arises from the fact that . ___
A. they have to learn new things consciously
B. they lack the confidence of securing reliable and trustworthy information
C. they have difficulty obtaining the needed information readily
D. they can hardly carry out casual communications with an extended family
【单选题】
From the passage we can infer that _______. ___
A. electronic mail will soon play a dominant role in transmitting messages
B. it will become more difficult for people to keep secrets in an information era
C. people will spend less time holding meetings or conferences
D. events will be reported on the spot mainly through satellites
【单选题】
Technology facilitates _______. ___
A. sharing information
B. storing and sending information
C. providing people with easy access to more information
D. all of the above
【单选题】
We can learn from the last paragraph that _______. ___
A. it is necessary to obtain as much
B. people should make the best use of the information
C. we should realize the importance of accumulating information
D. it is of vital importance to acquire needed information efficiently
【单选题】
The author thinks that people are _________. ___
A. satisfied with their appearance
B. concerned about appearance in old age
C. far from neglecting what is in fashion
D. reluctant to follow the trends in fashion
【单选题】
Fashion magazines and TV advertisements seem to link fashion to _________. ___
A. confidence in life
B. personal dress
C. individual hair style
D. personal future
【单选题】
Causes of fashions are _________. ___
A. uniform
B. varied
C. unknown
D. inexplicable
【单选题】
Present-day society is much freer and easier because it emphasizes _________. ___
A. uniformity
B. formality
C. informality
D. individuality
【单选题】
Which is the main idea of the last paragraph? ______________ ___
A. Care about appearance in formal situations.
B. Fashion in formal and informal situations.
C. Ignoring appearance in informal situations.
D. Ignoring appearance in all situations.
【单选题】
Permissive parents would ________. ___
A. let their children read any books they like to
B. not let their children see any films they like to
C. not let their children read any books without first checking their contents
D. let their children see the films with their first checking
【单选题】
The fact that parents check the contents of the book or the film for their children to read or see shows __________. ___
A. the necessity of censorship
B. that many books and films are bad
C. that children need their parents to help them understand more
D. that the parents are permissive
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is NOT true?____________ ___
A. Some adults can’t tell right from wrong.
B. Censorship is compared to the law because both of them perform good service to society as a whole.
C. Censors pay attention only to genuine works of art.
D. Censorship is necessary because many books, plays and films are far from being “works of art”.
【单选题】
What does the word “corrupt” in Para.4 mean?__________ ___
A. Make morally bad.
B. Hurt.
C. Injure.
D. Damage.
【单选题】
What would be the best title of this passage?_____________ ___
A. Permissive Parents and Responsible Parents.
B. Censorship and the Law.
C. Censors Value Artistic Merits .
D. Censorship Performs Good Service to Society.
【单选题】
Lie detectors are widely used in the United States because _____________. ___
A. they can help detect people’s emotional stress
B. they can help detect people's physiological changes
C. they can help find out whether a person is telling the truth or not
D. they can measure the subject’s electrical resistance
【单选题】
According to the passage, we know that Britain______________. ___
A. will adopt lie detectors widely
B. will adopt lie detectors on a smaller scale
C. adopt lie detectors
D. has not decided whether to adopt lie detectors or not
【单选题】
The tests themselves are by no means free from error..." (Line 1-2.Para.3) means ____________. ___
A. the tests definitely have no error
B. the tests sometimes make mistakes
C. the polygraphers do not make mistakes
D. the polygraphers can avoid error by using some techniques
【单选题】
Which of the following is true? ________________ ___
A. The tests are conducted by qualified polygraphers.
B. Innocent people may blush or stammer when questioned.
C. Guilty people can definitely be found out by answer questions
D. Guilty people may escape by refusing to answer questions.
【单选题】
What troubles lie detector researchers most is that _______________. ___
A. innocent people are convicted crimes
B. innocent people will learn to tell lies
C. lie detectors may cause industrial unrests
D. lie detectors are sometimes not dependable
【单选题】
In the passage the author's attitude towards "mixed-ability teaching" is _______. ___
A. critical
B. questioning
C. approving
D. objective
【单选题】
By "held back" (Line 1) the author means _____. ___
A. made to remain in the same classes
B. forced to study in the lower classes
C. drawn to their studies
D. prevented from advancing
【单选题】
The author argues that a teacher's chief concern should be the development of the student's _________. ___
A. personal qualities and social skills
B. total personality
C. learning ability and communicative skills
D. intellectual ability
【单选题】
Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED in the third paragraph? __________ ___
A. Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with others.
B. Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities.
C. Group work provides pupils with the opportunity to learn to be capable organizers.
D. Pupils also learn how to participate in teaching activities.
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing this passage is to ______. ___
A. argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same class
B. recommend pair work and group work for classroom activities
C. offer advice on the proper use of the library
D. emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teaching
【单选题】
According to the author, the deaths among youth are mainly caused by _____. ___
A. traffic accidents
B. smoking-related diseases
C. murder
D. all of these
【单选题】
Every day there are over_____high school students who will become regular smoker. ___
A. 75
B. 23
C. 30
D. 3000
【单选题】
By "dropout" the author means______. ___
A. students who failed the examination
B. students who left school
C. students who lost their way
D. students who were driven out of school
【单选题】
The reason for declining adolescent smoking is that ________. ___
A. NCI has taken effective measures
B. smoking is prevented among high school seniors
C. there are many smokers who have died of cancer
D. not stated
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【单选题】
___对产品质量特性无直接影响。
A. 产品开发人员
B. 产品制造人员
C. 产品检验人员
D. 工艺设计人员
【单选题】
企业应该对上至高层领导下至普通员工的所有人员开展质量教育培训,质量教育培训的首要内容是___
A. 质量知识培训
B. 专 业技能培训 
C. 质量意识教育  
D. 统计技术培训
【单选题】
 质量目标是指在质量方面所追求的目的,公司中长期质量目标中, 军品顾客满意度≥___分。
A. 98分
B. 85分
C. 90分
D.  95分
【单选题】
下面位于质量管理体系最高位置的是___
A. 质量目标  
B. 质量方针  
C. 质量策化  
D. 质量控制
【单选题】
大学生面对崭新的生活学习环境,面临的首要问题是___
A. 尽快化解思乡情结
B. 尽快结识新同学
C. 尽快适应大学生活
D. 尽快进入学习状态
【单选题】
大学阶段,不仅要努力学习,而且要___
A. 学习生活
B. 学会学习
C. 积累经验
D. 摆脱依赖
【单选题】
自主学习是一种___
A. 积极的学习
B. 能动的学习
C. 提高的学习
D. 自学的学习
【单选题】
创新学习的基础是___
A. 认真钻研
B. 基础厚实
C. 奇思异想
D. 求真务实
【单选题】
社会主义核心价值观的基本内容中,即是国家层面价值目标,也在社会主义核心价值观中居于最高层次,对其他层次的价值观念具有统领作用的是___
A. 富强、民主、文明、和谐
B. 自由、平等、公正、法治
C. 爱国、敬业、诚信、友善
D. 爱国、守法、明礼、诚信
【单选题】
理想是人类特有的一种___。
A. 物质现象
B. 精神现象
C. 文化现象
D. 经济现象
【单选题】
___是人们在实践中形成的、有现实可能性的、对未来社会和自身发展目标的向往和追求,是人们的世界观、人生观和价值观在奋斗目标上的集中体现。
A. 信念
B. 信仰
C. 兴趣
D. 理想
【单选题】
处在不同社会发展阶段的人们,对社会发展规律认识和把握的深度与广度不同,所形成的理想也必然不同。这体现了理想具有___。
A. 阶级性
B. 预见性
C. 时代性
D. 主观性
【单选题】
下列是几位同学关于理想认识的几段表述,其中正确的是___。
A. “理想作为人类的一种精神现象,是人类进入文明社会的产物”
B. “理想是人类特有的现象,有没有理想是人与动物的本质区别”
C. “理想是人们在现实基础上对未来的设想,是一定能够实现的”
D. “理想产生于现实,但不是对现状的模写,而是对现实的超越”
【单选题】
理想是多方面和多类型的。从不同的角度审视,可以把理想划分为许多类型。从理想的性质上划分,理想可分为___。
A. 崇高理想和一般理想
B. 个人理想和社会理想
C. 长远理想和近期理想
D. 科学理想和非科学理想
【单选题】
下列有关人们对未来的向往和追求中,属于社会理想的是___。
A. “三十亩地一头牛,老婆孩子热炕头”
B. “富贵不能淫,贫贱不能移,威武不能屈”
C. 谋一个合适的职位,干一番有益于人民的事业
D. 把我国建设成为富强、民主、文明、和谐的社会主义现代化国家
【单选题】
理想与现实的关系是___。
A. 理想等同于现实
B. 理想源于现实,又超越现实
C. 理想是人们的世界观、人生观、价值观在奋斗目标上的集中体现
D. 理想是人们的主观意志和想当然
【单选题】
空想一般是___
A. 在实践中形成和具有实现可能的对美好未来的想象
B. 与生活愿望相结合但离现实较远的对未来的想象
C. 缺乏客观根据的随心所欲的对未来的想象
D. 现时有很大距离但在将来有实现可能的一种未来想象
【单选题】
信念是___。
A. 人们在一定认识基础上确立的对某种思想或事物坚信不疑并身体力行的心理态度和精神状态
B. 没有正确与错误之分,信仰不能被改变
C. 世界观、人生观和价值观
D. 人们对特定事物的选择与判断
【单选题】
理想信念是一个思想认识问题,更是一个实践问题。如果说,现实是此岸,理想是彼岸,那么,联系两者的桥梁是___。
A. 智慧
B. 实践
C. 能力
D. 勤奋
【单选题】
中国民主革命的先行者孙中山先生当年曾激励广大青年:要立志做大事,不要立志做大官。在今天,“做大事”就是___。
A. 献身于中国特色社会主义伟大事业
B. 树立中国特色社会主义的共同理想
C. 坚定马克思主义的科学信念
D. 为个体人生的发展设计宏伟蓝图
【单选题】
现阶段我国各族人民的共同理想是___。
A. 建立共产主义社会
B. 建设中国特色社会主义
C. 争取中华民族的独立和解放
D. 形成文明、健康、科学的生活方式
【单选题】
信念有科学和非科学之分。下列属于科学信念的是___。
A. 生死有命,富贵在天
B. 金钱是万能的,有钱就有了一切
C. 个人本身就是目的,社会只是达到个人目的的一种手段
D. 社会主义必然代替资本主义,全世界最终必然实现共产主义
【单选题】
信念的最集中、最高的表现形式是___
A. 信仰
B. 理想
C. 志向
D. 意志
【单选题】
不同的人由于社会环境、思想观念、利益需要、人生经历和性格特征等方面的差异,会形成不同的乃至截然相反的信念。即使是同一个人,也会形成关于社会生活不同方面的信念,如在政治、经济、文化以及事业、学业和生活等方面,都会形成相应的不同层次的信念。这体现信念的___。
A. 阶级性
B. 稳定性
C. 多样性
D. 科学性
【单选题】
从本质上讲,理想和信念都是人类在___基础上产生的一种特殊的社会意识和精神现象
A. 思想发展
B. 社会实践
C. 科学研究
D. 哲学思维
【单选题】
___ 是中华民族生命力、凝聚力、创造力的不竭源泉。
A. 民族精神
B. 民族生活方式
C. 民族风俗
D. 民族艺术
【单选题】
自古至今,贯穿于中华民族社会生活的各个领域,体现在中华民族德行的各个方面,鲜明地体现了中华民族的民族性格和道德精神的民族精神是___
A. 爱好和平
B. 勤劳勇敢
C. 团结统一
D. 自强不息
【单选题】
爱国主义的调节对象是___的关系。
A. 个人与世界之间的关系
B. 个人与民族之间的关系
C. 个人与祖国之间的关系
D. 国家与国家之间的关系
【单选题】
爱国主义是人们自己故土家园、种族和文化的归属感、___、尊严感与荣誉感的统一。
A. 自豪感
B. 认同感
C. 自信心
D. 自尊心
【单选题】
“禾苗离土即死”、“一方水土养一方人”所体现的是___。
A. 祖国对国土的依赖关系
B. 爱祖国的大好河山
C. 爱祖国的骨肉同胞
D. 爱祖国的灿烂文化
【单选题】
___作为一个民族群体意识的载体,常常被称为国家和民族的“胎记”,是一个民族得以延续的“精神基因”。
A. 祖国的大好河山
B. 灿烂的文化传统
C. 自己的骨肉同胞
D. 深厚的道德渊源
【单选题】
爱国主义与个人实现人生价值的关系___。
A. 爱国主义阻碍个人实现人生价值
B. 爱国主义是个人实现人生价值的力量源泉
C. 爱国主义与个人实现人生价值无关
D. 爱国主义有时会帮助个人实现人生价值
【单选题】
当今时代发展的重要趋势之一是___
A. 经济全球化
B. 政治一体化
C. 文化一体化
D. 国家中性化
【单选题】
经济全球化趋势对个人报效祖国___。
A. 消除了许多障碍或阻隔,开辟了更多的渠道和更大的空间
B. 增加了极大的难度
C. 成为不可能
D. 没有影响
【单选题】
___的统一是中国历史发展的必然结果。
A. 爱国主义与爱中国共产党
B. 爱国主义与爱社会主义
C. 爱国主义与坚持人民民主专政
D. 爱国主义与马克思主义指导的统一
【单选题】
爱国主义与爱社会主义、爱中国共产党、爱人民政府是___。
A. 内在一致的
B. 相互联系的
C. 相互独立的
D. 相互冲突的
【单选题】
爱国主义的基本要求不包括___。
A. 爱祖国的大好河山.
B. 爱自己的骨肉同胞
C. 爱自己的本职工作.
D. 爱祖国的灿烂文化
【单选题】
做新时期忠诚坚定的爱国者,除了需要培育强烈的爱国情感、保持民族自尊和自信,努力学习和工作、以实践行动和贡献履行爱国义务外,还需要___。
A. 拒绝接受其他国家的一切东西
B. 全面接受中国古代的传统文化和道德
C. 维护民族团结,促进祖国统一
D. 从经济基础到上层建筑的一切领域都与西方接轨
【单选题】
解决台湾问题,实现祖国完全统一,是海内外中华儿女的共同心愿,是中华民族的根本利益所在。推进两岸关系发展和祖国统一大业,必须坚持的基本方针是___
A. 和平统一、一国两制
B. 武力促统
C. 封锁和打压台湾
D. 求助于国际势力
【单选题】
植根于中华大地,深深地印在中国人的民族意识中,是中华民族的立身之本的民族精神是___
A. 爱好和平
B. 勤劳勇敢
C. 团结统一
D. 自强不息
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