【单选题】
必须坚持党的( ),既要充分发扬民主,又要善于集中。 ___
A. 集中民主制
B. 民主集中制
C. 多党合作制
D. 全民民主制
查看试卷,进入试卷练习
微信扫一扫,开始刷题
相关试题
【单选题】
党是最高政治领导力量,是推进伟大事业的( )保证。 ___
【单选题】
According to one study, what do green spaces do to people? ___
A. Improve their work efficiently.
B. Add to their sustained happiness.
C. Help them build a positive attitude towards life.
D. Lessen their concerns about material well-being.
【单选题】
What does Dr. White say people usually do to make themselves happier? ___
A. Earn more money.
B. Settle in an urban area.
C. Gain fame and popularity.
D. Live in a green environment.
【单选题】
What does Dr. White try to find out about living in a greener urban area? ___
A. How it affects different people.
B. How strong its positive effect is.
C. How long its positive effect lasts.
D. How it benefits people physically.
【单选题】
What did Dr. White’s research reveal about people living in a green environment? ___
A. Their stress was more apparent than real.
B. Their decisions required less deliberation.
C. Their memories were greatly strengthened.
D. Their communication with others improved.
【单选题】
According to Dr. White, what should the government do to build more green spaces in cities? ___
A. Find financial support.
B. Improve urban planning.
C. Involve local residents in the effort.
D. Raise public awareness of the issue.
【单选题】
The survey by the Kaiser Family Foundation is mentioned to illustrate the idea that . ___
A. kids don’t always follow parents’ rules
B. only few parents believe the good news
C. much media use results in bad health
D. parents’ rules make a huge difference
【单选题】
What did the kids do when parents set any time or content limits, according to the Kaiser Family Foundation? ___
A. They cut down on their screen time.
B. They appreciated their parents’ love.
C. They spent more time staying outdoor.
D. They accepted parents’ rules unwillingly.
【单选题】
What will Kenneth Ginsburg most probably suggest that parents should do? ___
A. Avoid setting firm rules.
B. Avoid ruling with an iron grip.
C. Set rules after family discussion.
D. Set rules that are easy to understand.
【单选题】
Margaret Broe -Fitzpatrick finds it impossible. ___
A. to achieve just- right parenting
B. to keep track of everything done by the kids
C. for the kids to face rules alone
D. for the kids to observe rules without protest
【单选题】
The passage is mainly intended for parents . ___
A. whose kids have difficulty in self- discipline
B. whose kids are addicted to media use
C. who have doubts about setting rules
D. who are too busy to care for their kids
【单选题】
The word “it” (Para. 2) most probably refers to. ___
A. the lack of stable communities
B. the breakdown of informal information channels
C. the increased mobility of families
D. the growing number of people moving from place to place
【单选题】
The main problem people may encounter today arises from the fact that . ___
A. they have to learn new things consciously
B. they lack the confidence of securing reliable and trustworthy information
C. they have difficulty obtaining the needed information readily
D. they can hardly carry out casual communications with an extended family
【单选题】
From the passage we can infer that _______. ___
A. electronic mail will soon play a dominant role in transmitting messages
B. it will become more difficult for people to keep secrets in an information era
C. people will spend less time holding meetings or conferences
D. events will be reported on the spot mainly through satellites
【单选题】
Technology facilitates _______. ___
A. sharing information
B. storing and sending information
C. providing people with easy access to more information
D. all of the above
【单选题】
We can learn from the last paragraph that _______. ___
A. it is necessary to obtain as much
B. people should make the best use of the information
C. we should realize the importance of accumulating information
D. it is of vital importance to acquire needed information efficiently
【单选题】
The author thinks that people are _________. ___
A. satisfied with their appearance
B. concerned about appearance in old age
C. far from neglecting what is in fashion
D. reluctant to follow the trends in fashion
【单选题】
Fashion magazines and TV advertisements seem to link fashion to _________. ___
A. confidence in life
B. personal dress
C. individual hair style
D. personal future
【单选题】
Causes of fashions are _________. ___
A. uniform
B. varied
C. unknown
D. inexplicable
【单选题】
Present-day society is much freer and easier because it emphasizes _________. ___
A. uniformity
B. formality
C. informality
D. individuality
【单选题】
Which is the main idea of the last paragraph? ______________ ___
A. Care about appearance in formal situations.
B. Fashion in formal and informal situations.
C. Ignoring appearance in informal situations.
D. Ignoring appearance in all situations.
【单选题】
Permissive parents would ________. ___
A. let their children read any books they like to
B. not let their children see any films they like to
C. not let their children read any books without first checking their contents
D. let their children see the films with their first checking
【单选题】
The fact that parents check the contents of the book or the film for their children to read or see shows __________. ___
A. the necessity of censorship
B. that many books and films are bad
C. that children need their parents to help them understand more
D. that the parents are permissive
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is NOT true?____________ ___
A. Some adults can’t tell right from wrong.
B. Censorship is compared to the law because both of them perform good service to society as a whole.
C. Censors pay attention only to genuine works of art.
D. Censorship is necessary because many books, plays and films are far from being “works of art”.
【单选题】
What does the word “corrupt” in Para.4 mean?__________ ___
A. Make morally bad.
B. Hurt.
C. Injure.
D. Damage.
【单选题】
What would be the best title of this passage?_____________ ___
A. Permissive Parents and Responsible Parents.
B. Censorship and the Law.
C. Censors Value Artistic Merits .
D. Censorship Performs Good Service to Society.
【单选题】
Lie detectors are widely used in the United States because _____________. ___
A. they can help detect people’s emotional stress
B. they can help detect people's physiological changes
C. they can help find out whether a person is telling the truth or not
D. they can measure the subject’s electrical resistance
【单选题】
According to the passage, we know that Britain______________. ___
A. will adopt lie detectors widely
B. will adopt lie detectors on a smaller scale
C. adopt lie detectors
D. has not decided whether to adopt lie detectors or not
【单选题】
The tests themselves are by no means free from error..." (Line 1-2.Para.3) means ____________. ___
A. the tests definitely have no error
B. the tests sometimes make mistakes
C. the polygraphers do not make mistakes
D. the polygraphers can avoid error by using some techniques
【单选题】
Which of the following is true? ________________ ___
A. The tests are conducted by qualified polygraphers.
B. Innocent people may blush or stammer when questioned.
C. Guilty people can definitely be found out by answer questions
D. Guilty people may escape by refusing to answer questions.
【单选题】
What troubles lie detector researchers most is that _______________. ___
A. innocent people are convicted crimes
B. innocent people will learn to tell lies
C. lie detectors may cause industrial unrests
D. lie detectors are sometimes not dependable
【单选题】
In the passage the author's attitude towards "mixed-ability teaching" is _______. ___
A. critical
B. questioning
C. approving
D. objective
【单选题】
By "held back" (Line 1) the author means _____. ___
A. made to remain in the same classes
B. forced to study in the lower classes
C. drawn to their studies
D. prevented from advancing
【单选题】
The author argues that a teacher's chief concern should be the development of the student's _________. ___
A. personal qualities and social skills
B. total personality
C. learning ability and communicative skills
D. intellectual ability
【单选题】
Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED in the third paragraph? __________ ___
A. Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with others.
B. Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities.
C. Group work provides pupils with the opportunity to learn to be capable organizers.
D. Pupils also learn how to participate in teaching activities.
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing this passage is to ______. ___
A. argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same class
B. recommend pair work and group work for classroom activities
C. offer advice on the proper use of the library
D. emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teaching
【单选题】
According to the author, the deaths among youth are mainly caused by _____. ___
A. traffic accidents
B. smoking-related diseases
C. murder
D. all of these
【单选题】
Every day there are over_____high school students who will become regular smoker. ___
A. 75
B. 23
C. 30
D. 3000
【单选题】
By "dropout" the author means______. ___
A. students who failed the examination
B. students who left school
C. students who lost their way
D. students who were driven out of school
【单选题】
The reason for declining adolescent smoking is that ________. ___
A. NCI has taken effective measures
B. smoking is prevented among high school seniors
C. there are many smokers who have died of cancer
D. not stated
推荐试题
【单选题】
进度基准是以下哪个过程产生的?( )
A. 规划进度管理
B. 排列活动顺序
C. 估算活动持续时间
D. 制订进度计划
【单选题】
在敏捷项目中, 可以使用拳五 (从拳头到五指) 技术进行决策。 哪种情况表示所有团队成员对估算的活动时间达成了共识?( )
A. 所有人都举拳头
B. 所有人都伸出三根以上的手指
C. 大多数人伸出三根以上的手指
D. 所有人伸出的手指数都不低于两根
【单选题】
敏捷发布规划常用于 ( )。
A. 制订进度管理计划
B. 编制进度计划
C. 对进度进行监控
D. 指导排列活动顺序
【单选题】
A 活动的紧后活动是 B 活动。 B 活动最早开始日期是第 4 天早上上班, 最晚开始时间是第 S 天早上上班。 A 活动的最早完成时间是第1 天下班。 请问 A 活动的自由浮动时间是 ( )。
A. 1 天
B. 2 天
C. 3 天
D. 无法计算
【单选题】
关于项目进度网络图, 以下哪个说法是错误的? ( )
A. 带有多个紧前活动的活动代表路径汇聚
B. 带有多个紧后活动的活动代表路径分支
C. 位于路径汇聚和分支处的活动存在较小风险
D. 项目进度网络图是表示项目进度活动之间的逻辑关系的图形
【单选题】
用快速跟进的方法来压缩进度, 是指 ( )。
A. 通过加班工作, 使项目提前完工
B. 以强有力的奖励手段, 使项目提前完工
C. 把工作并行实施, 使项目提前完工
D. 加快关键路径上的活动的进度, 使项目提前完工
【单选题】
定义活动的输入包括 ( )。
A. 范围基准
B. 协议
C. 项目进度网络图
D. 项目范围说明书
【单选题】
控制进度一般不涉及以下哪一项? { )
A. 判断项目进度的当前状态
B. 确定进度变更是否已经发生
C. 管理实际发生的进度变更
D. 为尽快完工而变更进度计划
【单选题】
在进度管理中, 项目团队已经弄清楚了活动之间的逻辑关系并绘制了网络图, 下一步应该 ( )。
A. 估算活动资源
B. 定义活动
C. 估算活动持续时间
D. 制订进度计划
【单选题】
下列哪项不属于规划进度管理的工具与技术? ( )
A. 关键路径法
B. 专家判断
C. 会议
D. 备选方案分析
【单选题】
下列哪项最需要逐渐细化? ( )
A. 里程碑清单
B. 活动属性
C. 项目进度网络图
D. 进度基准
【单选题】
在下列哪个文件中列出不能开展项目活动的时间段, 如不能开展公路施工的雨季时间段? ( )
A. 资源日历
B. 工作日历
C. 自然日历
D. 项目日历
【单选题】
在估算活动或项目的持续时间时, 可以使用储备分析技术 ( )。
A. 估算在项目层面预留多少应急储备和管理储备时间
B. 确定在活动层面预留多少应急储备和管理储备时间
C. 分析为应对 “ 已知. 未知” 风险, 应该预留多少管理储备时间
D. 分析为应对 “ 未知. 未知” 风险, 应该预留多少应急储备时间
【单选题】
活动属性会随着项目的进展而不断更新, 在项目初始阶段, 活动属性包括 ( )。
A. 活动名称、 活动描述和逻辑关系
B. 活动名称、 活动描述和活动资源需求
C. 活动标识、 WBS 标识和活动名称
D. 活动标识、 活动描述、 紧前活动和紧后活动
【单选题】
控制进度过程的输出是 ( }。
A. 工作绩效数据
B. 进度预测
C. 工作绩效报告
D. 质量控制测量结果
【单选题】
以下哪项是执行组织可以使用的完工估算预测技术? ( )
A. EAC = AC + ( BAC. EV ) /CPI
B. EAC = AC + BAC -EV
C. EAC = BAC/CPI
D. 以上都是
【单选题】
项目的投资回收期是指 ( )。
A. 还清项目所有贷款所需的时间
B. 从项目开始到项目投产后累计运营利润等于项目成本所需的时间
C. 公司为启动项目而取得足够的资金所需要的时间
D. 在项目投产后, 公司收回股权投资所需的时间
【单选题】
对估算成本过程的最佳解释是哪一项?( )
A. 确定如何估算、 预算、 管理、 监督和控制项目成本
B. 对完成项目工作所需资源成本进行近似估算
C. 汇总所有单个活动或工作包的估算成本, 建立成本基准
D. 对完成单个活动所需资源成本进行近似估算
【单选题】
以下哪个概念能最好地支持 “ 项目的成本超支往往是无法解决的” 这个说法? ( )
A. 机会成本
B. 沉没成本
C. 固定成本
D. 间接成本
【单选题】
目前项目的 SPI <1, 下列说法正确的是 ( )
A. 项目将比计划日期推迟完工
B. 已完成的总工作量没有达到计划的要求
C. 完成的进度工作与花掉的成本不匹配
D. 已完工作的成本超支
【单选题】
TCPI 等于 0.5 意味着 ( )。
A. 项目剩下的钱, 每一块钱只要完成 0.5 元的工作量, 项目就能够按既定预算完工
B. 项目剩下的钱, 每一块钱需要完成 2 元的工作量, 项目才能够按既定预算完工
C. 项目剩下的时间, 每天只要完成 0.5 天的工作量, 项目就能够按既定进度完工
D. 项目剩下的时间, 每天需要完成 2 天的工作量, 项目才能够按既定进度完工
【单选题】
对于固定资产, 每年提取等额的折旧数, 这是在采用 ( )。
A. 加速折旧法
B. 递减折旧法
C. 直线折旧法
D. 年数总和法
【单选题】
经过批准的、 按时间段分配的项目成本基准是 ( }。
A. 以资源直方图表现的累计成本计划
B. 以 S 曲线图表现的累计成本计划
C. 以控制图表现的累计成本计划
D. 以回归曲线表现的累计成本计划
【单选题】
在挣值管理中, 什么情况下使用 (BAC. EV ) / ( CPIxSPI ) 来计算完工尚需估算?( )
A. 成本超支且进度落后
B. 成本超支但进度提前
C. 成本节约但进度落后
D. 成本节约且进度提前
【单选题】
制定预算过程中的储备分析旨在 ( )。
A. 计算出项目的管理储备
B. 计算出项目的应急储备时间或应急储备成本
C. 监督项目中应急储备和管理储备的使用情况, 从而判断是否还需要这些储备, 或者是否需要增加额外的储备
D. 比较剩余的风险和剩余储备的匹配度
【单选题】
下列哪项不属于规划成本管理的输入? ( )
A. 进度管理计划
B. 风险管理计划
C. 项目章程
D. 风险登记册
【单选题】
制定预算过程的主要作用是 ( )。
A. 在整个项目中为如何管理项目成本提供指南和方向
B. 确定完成项目工作所需的资金成本
C. 确定项目成本基准
D. 发现实际与计划的差异, 以便采取纠正措施, 降低风险
【单选题】
以下哪个指标最可能在整个项目期间保持不变? ( )
A. ETC
B. BAC
C. EAC
D. TCPI
【单选题】
项目经理通常有权决定项目预算中的各种类型的开支, 除了 ( )。
A. 直接成本
B. 固定成本
C. 应急储备
D. 管理储备
【单选题】
完工估算是对以下哪项的定期估算? ( }
A. 已完成工作的成本
B. 已完成工作的价值
C. 项目完工时预期的总成本
D. 完成项目剩余工作的成本
【单选题】
挣得进度理论将如何测量进度偏差?( )
A. 挣值. 计划价值
B. 挣值/计划价值
C. 挣得进度. 实际时间
D. 挣得进度/实际时间
【单选题】
如果挣值是 300 000 美元, 实际成本是 3S5 000 美元, 计划价值是 370 000 美元, 项目的进度绩效指数是 ( )。
A. 0.85
B. 1.25
C. 1.16
D. 0.81
【单选题】
通常用货币单位来表示项目成本, 但有时也可用非货币单位, 以便 ( )。
A. 提高成本估算的准确性
B. 消除通货膨胀的影响, 便于成本比较
C. 更容易考核项目工作人员的业绩
D. 更容易把成本与进度结合起来考核
【单选题】
估 算 成 本 过 程 旨 在 ( )。
A. 对项目总成本做一个粗略的估算
B. 估算项目中各项活动的成本
C. 估算项目活动的直接成本
D. 估算项目活动的人工费
【单选题】
可以使用下列方法计算挣值, 除了 ( )。
A. 顺推计算法
B. 加权里程碑法
C. 固定公式法
D. 完成百分比法
【单选题】
以下哪项说明了项目已经完工?( )
A. EV = PV
B. EV = AC
C. EV = BAC
D. PV = BAC
【单选题】
关于粗略量级估算, 下列说法正确的是 ( )
A. 一般不使用这种方法估算成本
B. 项目信息比较详细时才可以开展的估算
C. 在项目初始阶段可以使用
D. 成本基准是粗略量级估算
【单选题】
以下哪项不是估算成本过程的输入? ( )
A. 成本管理计划
B. 质量管理计划
C. 项目进度计划
D. 资源管理计划
【单选题】
在项目执行过程中, 管理层批准动用管理储备金来应对已经发生的风险。 在这种情况下, 应该 ( )。
A. 修改成本基准
B. 修改项目预算
C. 修改项目资金需求
D. 增加项目应急储备
【单选题】
以下哪些内容包含在成本管理计划中?( )
A. 估算的准确度 、 成本绩效测量规则、 预先批准的项目总体预算
B. 估算的精确度、 筹资方案的说明、 资源的计量单位
C. 估算依据、 估算的准确度、 估算的精确度
D. 成本管理允许的偏差、 预先批准的项目总体预算、 成本绩效测量规则