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【单选题】
Fashion magazines and TV advertisements seem to link fashion to _________. ___
A. confidence in life
B. personal dress
C. individual hair style
D. personal future
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相关试题
【单选题】
Causes of fashions are _________. ___
A. uniform
B. varied
C. unknown
D. inexplicable
【单选题】
Present-day society is much freer and easier because it emphasizes _________. ___
A. uniformity
B. formality
C. informality
D. individuality
【单选题】
Which is the main idea of the last paragraph? ______________ ___
A. Care about appearance in formal situations.
B. Fashion in formal and informal situations.
C. Ignoring appearance in informal situations.
D. Ignoring appearance in all situations.
【单选题】
Permissive parents would ________. ___
A. let their children read any books they like to
B. not let their children see any films they like to
C. not let their children read any books without first checking their contents
D. let their children see the films with their first checking
【单选题】
The fact that parents check the contents of the book or the film for their children to read or see shows __________. ___
A. the necessity of censorship
B. that many books and films are bad
C. that children need their parents to help them understand more
D. that the parents are permissive
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is NOT true?____________ ___
A. Some adults can’t tell right from wrong.
B. Censorship is compared to the law because both of them perform good service to society as a whole.
C. Censors pay attention only to genuine works of art.
D. Censorship is necessary because many books, plays and films are far from being “works of art”.
【单选题】
What does the word “corrupt” in Para.4 mean?__________ ___
A. Make morally bad.
B. Hurt.
C. Injure.
D. Damage.
【单选题】
What would be the best title of this passage?_____________ ___
A. Permissive Parents and Responsible Parents.
B. Censorship and the Law.
C. Censors Value Artistic Merits .
D. Censorship Performs Good Service to Society.
【单选题】
Lie detectors are widely used in the United States because _____________. ___
A. they can help detect people’s emotional stress
B. they can help detect people's physiological changes
C. they can help find out whether a person is telling the truth or not
D. they can measure the subject’s electrical resistance
【单选题】
According to the passage, we know that Britain______________. ___
A. will adopt lie detectors widely
B. will adopt lie detectors on a smaller scale
C. adopt lie detectors
D. has not decided whether to adopt lie detectors or not
【单选题】
The tests themselves are by no means free from error..." (Line 1-2.Para.3) means ____________. ___
A. the tests definitely have no error
B. the tests sometimes make mistakes
C. the polygraphers do not make mistakes
D. the polygraphers can avoid error by using some techniques
【单选题】
Which of the following is true? ________________ ___
A. The tests are conducted by qualified polygraphers.
B. Innocent people may blush or stammer when questioned.
C. Guilty people can definitely be found out by answer questions
D. Guilty people may escape by refusing to answer questions.
【单选题】
What troubles lie detector researchers most is that _______________. ___
A. innocent people are convicted crimes
B. innocent people will learn to tell lies
C. lie detectors may cause industrial unrests
D. lie detectors are sometimes not dependable
【单选题】
In the passage the author's attitude towards "mixed-ability teaching" is _______. ___
A. critical
B. questioning
C. approving
D. objective
【单选题】
By "held back" (Line 1) the author means _____. ___
A. made to remain in the same classes
B. forced to study in the lower classes
C. drawn to their studies
D. prevented from advancing
【单选题】
The author argues that a teacher's chief concern should be the development of the student's _________. ___
A. personal qualities and social skills
B. total personality
C. learning ability and communicative skills
D. intellectual ability
【单选题】
Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED in the third paragraph? __________ ___
A. Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with others.
B. Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities.
C. Group work provides pupils with the opportunity to learn to be capable organizers.
D. Pupils also learn how to participate in teaching activities.
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing this passage is to ______. ___
A. argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same class
B. recommend pair work and group work for classroom activities
C. offer advice on the proper use of the library
D. emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teaching
【单选题】
According to the author, the deaths among youth are mainly caused by _____. ___
A. traffic accidents
B. smoking-related diseases
C. murder
D. all of these
【单选题】
Every day there are over_____high school students who will become regular smoker. ___
A. 75
B. 23
C. 30
D. 3000
【单选题】
By "dropout" the author means______. ___
A. students who failed the examination
B. students who left school
C. students who lost their way
D. students who were driven out of school
【单选题】
The reason for declining adolescent smoking is that ________. ___
A. NCI has taken effective measures
B. smoking is prevented among high school seniors
C. there are many smokers who have died of cancer
D. not stated
【单选题】
What is implied but not stated by the author is that ________. ___
A. smoking rates among youth have declined very little
B. there are now more female than male smokers among high school seniors
C. high smoking rates are due to the increase in wealth
D. smokers at high school are from low socio-economic backgrounds
【单选题】
According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a disadvantage of part time education? _______________ ___
A. It requires some break in one's career.
B. It tends to last too long for many people to complete a degree program.
C. It affects one's career.
D. It gives the student less time to share with the family.
【单选题】
Which of the following is NOT an advantage of distance learning? _________ ___
A. The student may choose his or her own pace.
B. The student may study at any time to his or her convenience.
C. They can pursue their chosen career while studying.
D. Their tutorial assistance comes through regular airmail, telephone, etc.
【单选题】
What benefit will distance learning program bring to a business? __________ ___
A. Recruitment of more talented people.
B. Good image of the business.
C. Better cooperation with universities.
D. Further training of employees and business growth.
【单选题】
Good distance learning program have the following characteristic EXCEPT______. ___
A. distance learning course is the same as students taking courses in campus
B. the degree should be same as on campus study
C. professor-student relationship is strictly one to one all through the course
D. includes subject evaluation tool
【单选题】
What benefit will distance learning bring to an employee of a business? ___________ ___
A. Professional growth.
B. Good relationship with the employer.
C. Good impression on the employer.
D. Higher salary.
【单选题】
In the first paragraph, what does "plastic money" (Line 6, Para.1) refer to? ______ ___
A. Dollars.
B. Online payment.
C. Credit cards.
D. Coins.
【单选题】
Which of the following is NOT true about credit cards? ____________ ___
A. Shopkeepers, among others, object to the use of credit cards because they add on the cost of the merchandise.
B. Credit card holders actually pay for their goods after the purchase has been completed.
C. The national company enjoys extensive growth because of the use of credit cards.
D. It has had the effect of increasing consumption.
【单选题】
What is the disadvantage of credit cards? _____________ ___
A. It may lead to the overgrowth of the national economy.
B. The delay in the payment of shopping goods may bring damage to shopkeepers' profits.
C. Some people may intentionally purchase goods that they cannot possibly afford.
D. Those who pay by cash at the purchase will have to pay for the cost added to the product as the interest charge of credit cards.
【单选题】
What is the main topic of the text? ________________ ___
A. Advantages and Disadvantages of Credit Cards.
B. Economic Growth Backed up by the Use of Credit Cards.
C. It can encourage great sums of consumption.
D. Credit Cards Make Life
E. asier.
【单选题】
The author's attitude towards credit card is.______________. ___
A. agreeable
B. neutral
C. humorous
D. oppositional
【单选题】
不含有割地内容的不平等条约是___。
A. 《南京条约》
B. 《北京条约》
C. 《马关条约》
D. 《辛丑条约》
【单选题】
在甲午战争后,严复翻译的《天演论》所宣传的重要思想是___。
A. “师夷长技以制夷”
B. “中学为体,西学为用”
C. “天下兴亡,匹夫有责”
D. “物竞天择,适者生存”
【单选题】
火烧圆明园发生在___期间。
A. 鸦片战争
B. 第二次鸦片战争
C. 甲午战争
D. 八国联军侵华战争
【单选题】
规定允许外国在中国办工厂的条约是___。
A. 《南京条约》
B. 《北京条约》
C. 《马关条约》
D. 《辛丑条约》
【单选题】
1895 年,日本强迫清政府签订___,割去台湾全岛及所有附属岛屿和澎湖列岛。
A. 《南京条约》
B. 《北京条约》
C. 《马关条约》
D. 《辛丑条约》
【单选题】
近代以来中国反侵略战争失败的最根本原因是___。
A. 帝国主义的强大
B. 社会制度的腐败
C. 经济技术的落后
D. 中国军队军事素质低下
【单选题】
鸦片战争以清政府的失败而告终。1842 年 8 月 29 日,清政府与英国签订了中国近代史上的第一个不平等条约是___。
A. 中英《虎门条约》
B. 中英《南京条约》
C. 中美《望厦条约》
D. 中法《黄埔条约》
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【单选题】
关于流行性腮腺炎,错误的叙述是___
A. 主要是呼吸道传播
B. 感染后获持久免疫
C. 主要表现为腮腺的急性化脓性炎症
D. 以冬春季好发
E. 多见于儿童及少年
【单选题】
按医嘱给猩红热患儿应用抗生素,首选的药物是___
A. 青霉素
B. 板蓝根
C. 维生素C
D. 庆大霉素
E. 磺胺药
【单选题】
某患儿,年龄10个月。因感染用抗生素治疗1周,今发现病儿口腔颊黏膜上有白色乳凝块样物,强拭去可见红色疮面。此时清洁口腔宜选用___
A. 3%过氧化氢液
B. 0.1%乙酸液
C. 2%硼酸液
D. 2%碳酸氢钠液
E. 生理盐水
【单选题】
检查小儿血细胞分类,中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞分类中,中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比例相等的交叉发生于___
A. 1~3天,1~3岁
B. 1~3周,1~3岁
C. 4~6天,4~6岁
D. 4~6周,4~6岁
E. 4~6个月,4~6岁
【单选题】
先天性心脏病患儿活动过量的表现应除外___
A. 面色苍白
B. 青紫加重
C. 咳嗽剧烈
D. 脉率加快
E. 气促明显
【单选题】
腹泻患儿出现酸中毒的原因与下列哪项关系不密切___
A. 由于腹泻丢失大量碱性物质
B. 酮体生成过多
C. 肾血流不足,排氢保碱能力下降
D. 补液后血钾被稀释
E. 组织中酸性产物堆积
【单选题】
对母乳性黄疸的正确指导是___
A. 立即给予牛乳喂养
B. 口服葡萄糖溶液
C. 给予乳粉喂养
D. 暂停母乳待黄疸消退后再喂母乳
E. 母乳与牛乳交替哺喂
【单选题】
不属于新生儿特殊生理状态的表现是___
A. 生理性体重下降
B. 生理性黄疸
C. 生理性贫血
D. 乳腺肿大
E. 假月经
【单选题】
急性菌痢肠道病变的主要部位在___
A. 结肠
B. 回盲部
C. 乙状结肠
D. 乙状结肠和直肠
E. 十二指肠
【单选题】
新生儿寒冷损伤综合征复温原则是___
A. 逐步升温,循序渐进
B. 供给足够液量,缓慢升温
C. 立即升温,使体温迅速达到正常
D. 立即放入暖箱,每30分钟提高箱温1℃
E. 每小时提高箱温1℃,8小时体温达正常
【单选题】
百日咳最常见的并发症是___
A. 细菌性肺炎
B. 百日咳脑病
C. 手足搐搦症
D. 营养不良
E. 维生素缺乏
【单选题】
对化脓性脑膜炎患儿的处理,正确的是___
A. 保持安静,头侧位以防窒息
B. 硬脑膜下穿刺时应侧卧位,固定头部
C. 重症患儿输液速度宜快,防止休克
D. 颅压高时应适量放出脑脊液
E. 硬脑膜下积液者可穿刺放液,每次不少于30ml
【单选题】
保护易感人群最重要的防疫措施是___
A. 接种疫苗、菌苗、类毒素
B. 注射高效价免疫球蛋白
C. 口服中草药
D. 接种抗毒素
E. 注射丙种球蛋白
【单选题】
下列哪一项不是病毒性心肌炎的护理诊断___
A. 舒适改变
B. 活动无耐力
C. 潜在并发症:心律失常
D. 潜在并发症:心力衰竭
E. 心肌敏感性降低
【单选题】
下列各项中不属于低渗脱水的特点是___
A. 失钠大于失水
B. 主要为细胞外液减少
C. 易出现休克
D. 黏膜于燥重,口渴重
E. 多见于营养不良小儿患者
【单选题】
不符合中毒型菌痢的临床特点是___
A. 起病急
B. 腹痛、腹泻、里急后重
C. 呼吸衰竭
D. 高热、惊厥
E. 周围循环衰竭
【单选题】
按A系统隔离法,艾滋病病室外应设置___
A. 蓝色标志
B. 红色标志
C. 绿色标志
D. 黄色标志
E. 灰色标志
【单选题】
生理性腹泻,下列叙述错误的是___
A. 多见于出生6个月以内的婴儿
B. 小儿虚胖,常伴湿疹
C. 除大便次数增加外,还有其他生发育不正常
D. 生后不久即出现腹泻
E. 无其他症状,食欲好,生长发育正常
【单选题】
在正常安静的情况下,1岁小儿每分钟的呼吸次数为___
A. 45~55次
B. 40~45次
C. 30~40次
D. 25~30次
E. 20~25次
【单选题】
下列哪一点不是小儿生长发育的一般规律___
A. 由上至下
B. 由粗到细
C. 由远到近
D. 由低级到高级
E. 由简单到复杂
【单选题】
儿科护理学所涉及的范围包括___
A. 儿科专科护理
B. 社会学
C. 心理学
D. 教育学
E. 以上都是
【单选题】
婴幼儿期引起支气管肺炎的细菌主要是___
A. 金黄色葡萄球菌
B. 变形杆菌
C. 脑膜炎双球菌
D. 肺炎链球菌
E. 肺炎球菌
【单选题】
以下哪项不符合肾炎性肾病___
A. 血清补体下降
B. 肾功能障碍
C. 多为选择性蛋白尿
D. 高血压
E. 血尿
【单选题】
水痘的治疗,错误的措施是___
A. 口服抗病毒药物
B. 皮肤瘙痒者可用抗组织胺药物
C. 体温发热者宜用阿司匹林降温
D. 口腔黏膜疹用盐水漱口
E. 皮肤破溃处宜用甲紫
【单选题】
5岁患儿,排不消化稀水便2天,每天3~6次,偶吐奶,神志清,前囟及眼窝凹陷。血清钠140mmol/L,CO结合力(COCP)14.2mmol/L。应选用下列哪种治疗方法___
A. 4:3:2液
B. 2:1等张含钠液
C. 3:2:1液
D. 口服补液盐
E. 生理维持液
【单选题】
重度脱水伴循环障碍扩容段下列治疗不正确的是___
A. 使用2:1等张含钠液补液
B. 液体量为20ml/kg
C. 补液速度为在30~60min内滴入
D. 有重度酸中毒时可用1.4%碳酸氢钠扩容
E. 同时补充氯化钾,浓度<0.3%
【单选题】
引起急性上呼吸道感染的病因,正确的是___
A. 多数为病毒感染
B. 多数为细菌感染
C. 多数先细菌感染后再继发病毒感染
D. 病毒感染中主要是柯萨奇病毒等
E. 细菌感染主要有葡萄球菌
【单选题】
与佝偻病发病有关的因素是___
A. 水质污染
B. 空气污染
C. 食物污染
D. 卫生习惯
E. 睡眠习惯
【单选题】
3岁小儿正常的血压是___
A. 60/40mmHg
B. 11.4/76kPa
C. 13/9kPa
D. 100/60mmHg
E. 110/80mmHg
【单选题】
4个月婴儿,来儿保门诊检查,下列哪项情况可认为发育异常___
A. 乳牙未萌生
B. 后囟已闭合
C. 头尚不能抬起
D. 不能伸手取物
E. 前囟未闭1.5cm×2.0cm
【单选题】
典型痢疾病人粪便镜检结果是___
A. 大量白细胞,少量红细胞
B. 大量脓细胞
C. 大量红细胞
D. 大量红细胞,少量白细胞
E. 大量脓细胞,少量巨噬细胞及红细胞
【单选题】
新生儿败血症的概念错误的是___
A. 缺乏特异性症状
B. 出现黄疸
C. 伴肝脾肿大
D. 合并硬肿症
E. 白色念球菌不引起败血症
【单选题】
百日咳痉咳期的特征是___
A. 阵发性痉咳
B. 发热3~5天
C. 流涕、打喷嚏
D. 眼结膜充血
E. 呕吐、腹泻
【单选题】
于急性粟粒性肺结核以下哪项不符___
A. 是全身粟粒性结核的一部分
B. 是原发综合征发展的后果
C. 主要见于年长儿与成人
D. 应注意与伤寒、败血症等鉴别
E. 确诊靠X线胸片
【单选题】
关于百日咳,错误的概念是___
A. 病人是唯一的传染源
B. 细菌经呼吸道传播
C. 人群普遍易感
D. 病后获持久免疫
E. 抗体能经胎盘传给胎儿
【单选题】
儿科护士应具备的素质___
A. 要有高尚的道德品质
B. 丰富的学识
C. 熟练的操作技巧
D. 有效的人际沟通技巧
E. 以上都是
【单选题】
出生时存在而以后逐渐消失的反射是___
A. 角膜反射
B. 瞳孔对光反射
C. 吞咽反射
D. 拥抱反射
E. 腹壁反射
【单选题】
代谢性酸中毒,呼吸代替的表现是___
A. 呼吸浅而快
B. 呼吸浅而慢
C. 呼吸不规则
D. 呼吸深而快
E. 呼吸深而慢
【单选题】
口服铁剂时促进铁吸收的最佳方法是___
A. 餐前服药
B. 加大剂量
C. 加服维生素C
D. 与牛乳同服
E. 给三价铁
【单选题】
患儿1岁,3天前发热、流涕、咳嗽,今晨发现耳后发际处有红色斑疹,流泪,结膜充血,最大的可能是___
A. 风疹
B. 幼儿急疹
C. 猩红热
D. 上感
E. 麻疹
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