刷题
导入试题
【单选题】
稽留流产是指___
A. 胚胎停止发育,尚未自然排出
B. 胚胎停止发育2周以上,尚未自然排出
C. 胚胎停止发育4周以上,尚未自然排出
D. 胚胎停止发育8周以上,尚未自然排出
E. 胚胎停止发育10周以上,尚未自然排出
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急性血源性骨髓炎最常见的致病菌是___
A. 白色葡萄球菌
B. 乙型链球菌
C. 金黄色葡萄球菌
D. 大肠杆菌
E. 肺炎双球菌
【单选题】
女婴,8个月,近2个月来因肤色苍白,食欲减退入院。出生后一直人工喂养,未加辅食。体检:营养差,皮肤、黏膜苍白,心前区有Ⅱ级收缩期杂音,肝肋下3.4cm,脾肋下1.3cm。化验:血红蛋白及红细胞均低于正常,白细胞、血小板及网织红细胞均正常。最适宜的治疗方案是___
A. 给予含铁丰富饮食
B. 口服铁剂及维生素
C. 少量输注浓集红细胞
D. 卧床休息,口服铁剂
E. 铁剂肌内注射
【单选题】
急性心肌梗死患者的护理措施中,下列正确的是___
A. 鼓励病人大量进食
B. 尽量避免搬运
C. 增加探望,提高病人恢复疾病的信心
D. 静脉输液速度宜快
E. 如有便秘立即灌肠
【单选题】
有关妊高征的分类,下述不正确的是___
A. 分为轻、中、重度
B. 轻度血压<130/90mmhg,可伴轻度蛋白尿和(或)水肿
C. 中度血压<160/110mmhg,尿蛋白(+)
D. 重度血压>160/110mmhg,尿蛋白(++)~(+++)
E. 血压升高以舒张压为主
【单选题】
婴儿期预防接种疫苗正确的是___
A. 24小时内接种卡介苗
B. 1个月首次接种乙肝疫苗
C. 3个月首次口服脊髓灰质炎减毒活疫苗糖丸
D. 2个月接种麻疹减毒活疫苗
E. 3个月首次接种百白破混合制剂
【单选题】
乳房后脓肿切开术的切口位置应在___
A. 沿乳晕做环形切口
B. 沿乳房下皱褶处弧形切口
C. 乳房两侧对应切口
D. 在乳房中部楔形切口
E. 腋窝切口
【单选题】
下面右上胸叩诊可呈实音的为___
A. 肺气肿
B. 肺部炎症
C. 胸腔积液
D. 支气管扩张
E. 正常
【单选题】
呼吸衰竭患者症状和体征中最早、最突出的是___
A. 躁狂
B. 呼吸困难
C. 血压下降
D. 心律失常
E. 肝肾功能损害
【单选题】
下列食物中含铁最少的食物是___
A. 奶类
B. 鸡血
C. 木耳
D. 蛋黄
E. 猪肝
【单选题】
协调性子宫收缩乏力正确的是___
A. 子宫收缩有正常节律性、极性及对称性,仅收缩力弱
B. 产妇自觉持续性腹痛,无间歇
C. 对胎儿影响严重
D. 不宜静脉滴注缩宫素
E. 结束分娩后不需观察会阴垫的出血量
【单选题】
阴道侧壁刮片法,在阴道刮取分泌物的部位是___
A. 前壁1/3处
B. 侧壁1/3处
C. 侧壁1/2处
D. 后壁1/2处
E. 前壁1/2处
【单选题】
绒毛膜癌的病理改变正确的是___
A. 增生的滋养细胞未侵及子宫肌层
B. 不伴有远处转移
C. 不伴有滋养细胞出血、坏死
D. 滋养细胞增生规则
E. 绒毛结构消失
【单选题】
洋地黄的中毒症状不包括___
A. 食欲下降
B. 视物模糊
C. 激惹、惊厥
D. 心律失常
E. 头晕、嗜睡
【单选题】
下面属于肝癌患者首发症状是___
A. 腹水
B. 恶心呕吐
C. 肝区疼痛
D. 黄疸
E. 腹壁静脉曲张
【单选题】
见于风湿热的复发病例的常见症状是___
A. 心肌炎
B. 关节炎
C. 舞蹈症
D. 皮下结节
E. 环行红斑
【单选题】
患者男性,40岁。上唇疖3日,病人应特别警惕发生___
A. 高热
B. 疖引起多发脓肿
C. 败血症
D. 化脓性海绵状静脉窦炎
E. 痈
【单选题】
慢性阻塞性肺气肿患者长期氧疗,每日持续吸氧时间应超过___
A. 7小时
B. 9小时
C. 10小时
D. 12小时
E. 15小时
【单选题】
预防肾盂肾炎最关键的措施是___
A. 保持外阴清洁
B. 隔天1次抗生素
C. 多补充维生素
D. 每天尿道口消毒
E. 定期检查
【单选题】
患者,男性,54岁,有慢性咳嗽、咳痰史10年。近1年来,渐感呼吸急促。X线检查见肺野透亮度增加。肺功能测定,FEV%为45%。最可能的诊断是___
A. 老年性肺气肿
B. 代偿性肺气肿
C. 慢性阻塞性肺气肿
D. 支气管扩张
E. 肺脓肿
【单选题】
体格检查示颈静脉怒张及肝颈静脉回流征(+),提示患者___
A. 左心衰竭
B. 肥厚性心肌病
C. 全心衰竭
D. 右心衰竭
E. 病毒性心肌炎
【单选题】
左心衰竭的主要表现___
A. 气促
B. 肝颈反流试验阳性
C. 心率加快
D. 肝大有压痛
E. 以上都是
【单选题】
下肢静脉曲张患者,做高位结扎及剥脱术的禁忌证是___
A. 交通支瓣膜闭锁不全
B. 深静脉阻塞
C. 小腿有慢性溃疡
D. 大隐静脉瓣膜闭锁不全
E. 足靴区有淤滞性皮炎
【单选题】
麻疹恢复期症状为___
A. 可有麦麸样脱屑,疹退后留有色素沉着
B. 按出疹顺序脱屑,无色素沉着
C. 丘疹第二日消退
D. 按皮疹出疹顺序2~4日内消退
E. 出疹1周后,体温下降,全身症状明显减轻
【单选题】
甲状腺功能亢进患者首要的健康问题是___
A. 知识缺乏
B. 营养失调
C. 自我形象紊乱
D. 贫血
E. 睡眠形态紊乱
【单选题】
患儿,女,3岁,诊断为麻疹,体温39~40℃,鼻咽分泌物多,下列哪项护理措施不恰当___
A. 肌注安乃近和乙醇擦浴使体温下降,以防惊厥发生
B. 保证室内温度18~22℃
C. 绝对卧床休息
D. 保持皮肤清洁,勤换内衣
E. 观察病情变化,及时处理并发症
【单选题】
肾性水肿患者,护士告知每天进水量应是___
A. 没有特别要求
B. 前1天尿量
C. 每天2000ml
D. 每天2500ml
E. 每天不超过1000ml
【单选题】
上感小儿的护理措施中不妥的一项是___
A. 加强口腔护理
B. 鼻塞时可用麻黄碱滴鼻
C. 注意观察咳嗽的性质及神经系统症状
D. 发热可口服乙醇氨基酚
E. 注意保暖,衣被应包紧防止再受凉
【单选题】
糖尿病治疗措施中最基本的是___
A. 运动疗法
B. 口服降糖药
C. 控制饮食
D. 注射胰岛素
E. 中医调理
【单选题】
为了保持心包纵隔引流管的通畅,患者生命体征平稳后可采取___
A. 平卧位
B. 健侧卧位
C. 患侧卧位
D. 半坐卧位
E. 头低足高位
【单选题】
关于病毒性脑膜炎的愈后正确的选项是___
A. 多数完全恢复
B. 多数暂有智力发育落后
C. 多数有肢体瘫痪
D. 多数可有癫痫
E. 多数可留有脊髓炎
【单选题】
可保护胃黏膜、杀灭幽门螺杆菌的药物是___
A. 三钾二枸橼酸铋
B. 雷尼替丁
C. 阿托品
D. 法莫替丁
E. 西沙必利
【单选题】
患者女性,60岁。黄疸、寒战、发热、上腹痛。此病人首先应考虑为___
A. 急性胰腺炎
B. 胆总管结石
C. 胆囊积水
D. 病毒性肝炎
E. 高位化脓性阑尾炎
【单选题】
内痔的早期症状是___
A. 痔块脱出
B. 疼痛
C. 便秘
D. 便血
E. 肛周瘙痒
【单选题】
前庭大腺囊肿常用最有效的治疗方法___
A. 造口术B.药物
B.
C. 激光
D. 囊肿剥出术
E. 注射酒精
【单选题】
风湿性心脏病患者关键的健康指导措施是___
A. 增强机体免疫力
B. 积极防治链球菌感染
C. 育龄女患者须避免妊娠
D. 低盐饮食
E. 适度运动
【单选题】
管饲要素饮食的输入时不正确的措施是___
A. 从低浓度开始逐渐递增
B. 液量从少量开始,速度从50ml/h开始
C. 温度不可过高维持在38℃左右
D. 保证营养液及输注用具的清洁无菌
E. 测定胃内残余量,大于150ml应暂停输注
【单选题】
判断紫癜与充血性皮疹的依据是___
A. 直径大小
B. 颜色深浅
C. 发生部位
D. 保证营养液及输注用具的清洁无菌
E. 测定胃内残余量,大于150ml应暂停输注
【单选题】
下列母子血型关系最可能发生新生儿溶血症的是___
A. 母A子O
B. 母B子O
C. 母AB子A
D. 母AB子B
E. 母O子B
【单选题】
手术区皮肤消毒不可使用碘酊的是___
A. 胸部
B. 足部
C. 会阴部
D. 前臂
E. 腿部
【单选题】
患者,女性,48岁。胆石症多年,2天前因急腹痛、寒战、高热、黄疸门诊治疗,无好转,现神志不清,血压10/6.7kPa(75/50mmHg),应考虑为___
A. 急性化脓性胆管炎
B. 急性胆囊炎
C. 暴发性肝炎
D. 肝总管结石
E. 急性梗阻性化脓性胆管炎
推荐试题
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An administrator is cloning and configuring five new web server virtual machines. What would be the benefit of configuring resource shares for the new VMs? ___
A. To prioritize access to a resource during contention.
B. To guarantee access to a resource during contention.
C. To prioritize access to a resource before contention occurs.
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An administrator logs into the vSphere Web Client and sees the warning shown in the Exhibit. During a change control window, the warning was addressed. What should be done to verify that the host is no longer showing the warning? ___
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C. Restart the host to get rid of the warning.
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A vApp named Sales has a Memory Limit of 32 GB and a CPU Limit of 12,000 MHz. There are three virtual machines within the vApp: <Sales-DB -- Has a memory reservation of 20 GB. > <Sales-DC -- Has a memory reservation of 8 GB. > <Sales-Web -- Has a memory reservation of 8 GB.> Which statement is correct? ___
A. All three virtual machines can power on, but will have memory contention.
B. All three virtual machines can power on without memory contention.
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【单选题】
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A. You need to manually edit the configuration on the host with command line utilities.
B. No action is required. By default ESXi rolls back configuration changes that disconnect the host.
C. The ESXi host system configuration will need to be restored to the factory configuration to fix the issue.
D. The change can be reverted in the vSphere Web Client by simply editing the switch again.
【单选题】
What is true about resource pools created on a Distributed Resource Scheduler (DRS) cluster?___
A. A root resource pool is created with the specified values.
B. A root resource pool is automatically created using the aggregate total of the ESXi host resources in the cluster.
C. A root resource pool is automatically created using the aggregate total of all resources in the datacenter.
D. A root resource pool is not needed when creating resource pools on a DRS cluster.
【单选题】
An administrator attempts to enable Enhanced vMotion Compatibility (EVC) on a cluster. The operation results in a compatibility error, as shown in the exhibit. What is the likely cause of this error? ___
A. The CPUs in the ESXi host are not AMD CPUs.
B. The CPUs in the ESXi host do not support hardware virtualization capabilities.
C. The XD/NX CPU features have not been enabled in the BIOS of the server.
D. There is no shared storage between the hosts in the cluster.
【单选题】
What condition would prevent an administrator from creating a new VMFS3 datastore on an ESXi 6.x host using the vSphere Web Client? ___
A. A VMFS3 datastore cannot be created on an ESXi 6.x host.
B. The VMFS3 kernel module is not loaded.
C. A VMFS3 datastore cannot be mounted on an ESXi 6.x host.
D. VMFS3 datastores are not compatible with virtual machines created on an
E. SXi 6.x host.
【单选题】
During a new vSphere Distributed Switch configuration, where does the Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) value get modified? ___
A. Uplink Settings
B. Switch Settings
C. Portgroup Settings
D. NIC Teaming Settings
【单选题】
A small company wants to use VMware products for its production systems. The system administrator needs to recommend a solution that will deliver High Availability to the company's production applications. What is minimum vSphere offering that will support this requirement? ___
A. vSphere Essentials
B. vSphere Essentials Plus
C. vSphere Hypervisor
D. vSphere Standard
【单选题】
Which scenario shows a reason for VMware Tools failing to install? ___
A. Virtual machine has a CD-ROM configured.
B. Guest OS Antivirus is blocking the VMware Tools installation.
C. Guest OS has 64-bit ldd (list dynamic dependencies) utility installed.
D. Virtual machine is powered on.
【单选题】
An administrator is configuring an ESXi 6.x host to use multiple NICs to resolve a management network redundancy error. After configuring a second NIC, the server is not able to communicate when the primary connection is taken down. The administrator analyzes the Exhibit shown here. Based on the exhibit, what is the likely cause of the issue? ___
A. vmnic4 is not attached to a vSwitch.
B. vmnic2 is not connected to a physical switch.
C. E1000 is the incorrect NIC
D. river for this card.
【单选题】
What information is required as part of an interactive ESXi 6.x installation? ___
A. Keyboard layout
B. IP Address
C. Root password
D. DNS information
【单选题】
What is the default load balancing policy for a newly created VMkernel port on a vSphere Distributed Switch? ___
A. Route based on orginating virtual port ID
B. Route based on IP Hash
C. Route based on source mac address
D. Route based on physical NIC load
【单选题】
An administrator deploys vCenter Server using the embedded Platform Services Controller. After testing the deployment for a couple of months, it is determined that the environment would be better served with an external Platform Services Controller. What should the administrator do to meet this new requirement? ___
A. Deploy a fresh instance of vCenter Server with an external Platform Services Controller.
B. Perform a fresh install of an external Platform Services Controller.
C. Migrate the embedded Platform Services Controller to an external Platform Services Controller.
D. Upgrade the embedded Platform Services Controller to an external Platform Services Controller.
【单选题】
Why are some virtual machines orphaned after rebooting a High Availability (HA) enabled host? ___
A. The Orphaned virtual machines have HA restart disabled.
B. The Orphaned virtual machines moved recently and the change did not persist.
C. The host is attached to failed storage.
D. The host just came out of maintenance mode.
【单选题】
Which vSphere 6 Standard Edition feature will allow an organization to ensure that critical multi-threaded applications have the maximum possible uptime? ___
A. Fault Tolerance
B. High Availability
C. Distributed Resource Scheduler
D. App HA
【多选题】
An application running in a virtual machine is experiencing performance issues. When utilizing performance monitoring utilities, it is noted that the CPU Utilization of the application is at 100%. Which two scenarios are probable causes of the CPU contention for the application? (Choose two.)___
A. There is a network I/O constraint.
B. There is a storage I/O constraint.
C. There is insufficient disk space assigned to the virtual machine.
D. The application is not virtualization aware.
【多选题】
A Fault Tolerance (FT) virtual machine with four vCPUs is experiencing high latency when performing ICMP and Application tests. What are three potential causes that may be attributing to this latency? (Choose three.)___
A. The FT network has insufficient bandwidth and is running on a 1GB Link.
B. The FT network is on a particularly high latency link.
C. The FT network has been configured with Network I/O Control.
D. The FT virtual machine is running an e1000 network adapter.
E. The
F. T virtual machine is running on poor performing network-based storage.
【多选题】
A virtual machine is experiencing performance issues. The following performance metrics are observed: <CPU usage value for the virtual machine is above 90%> < CPU ready value for the virtual machine is above 20%> Which two activities will likely resolve the performance issues? (Choose two.)___
A. Set a CPU reservation for the virtual machine.
B. Increase the CPU limit on the virtual machine.
C. Decrease CPU shares equally for all virtual machines on the host.
D. Increase CPU shares equally for all virtual machines on the host.
【多选题】
An administrator is upgrading a vSphere Distributed Switch. The existing switch is version 6.0 and the administrator wants to upgrade to the latest version possible. The environment contains several ESXi 6.1 hosts. Which two options are available to ensure that the upgraded switch will be compatible with these hosts? (Choose two.)___
A. Upgrade the vSphere Distributed Switch to 6.0
B. Upgrade the ESXi 5.5 hosts to version 6.0, then upgrade the vSphere Distributed Switch to 5.5
C. Upgrade the vSphere Distributed Switch to 5.1
D. Upgrade the
E. SXi host switches to 5.5, then upgrade the vSphere Distributed Switch to 5.5
【多选题】
An administrator attempts to create a Thick Provisioned Virtual Disk (VMDK) on an NFS datastore; but it fails. Which two reasons would explain the failure? (Choose two.)___
A. Datastore is on an NFS 3 storage server that does not support Hardware Acceleration
B. Datastore is on an NFS 4.1 storage server
C. Only VMFS datastores support "Thick Provisioned" VMDK
D. The NFS datastore was not created on a "Thick Provisioned" device
【多选题】
Which two NFS Protocol versions does vSphere 6 support? (Choose two.)___
A. Version 3
B. Version 3.1
C. Version 4
D. Version 4.1
【多选题】
Which three operations occur during a cold migration of a virtual machine? (Choose three.)___
A. The virtual machine disks are moved if the datastore is being changed.
B. The virtual machine is registered with the destination server.
C. The source virtual machine is removed from the old hosts.
D. The virtual machine hardware is upgraded.
E. The virtual machine files are quiesced prior to the migration.
【多选题】
A 4 GB Memory virtual machine is experiencing extended memory issues, as shown in the Exhibit. What potential issues could be attributed to this memory pressure?___
A. A limit is imposed on the virtual memory of this virtual machine.
B. The Balloon driver has been uninstalled.
C. A limit has been imposed on the Virtual CPU of the virtual machine.
D. Storage IO control has been enabled for the virtual machine causing the swapped memory.
【多选题】
You are creating a virtual machine in the Web Client using the New Virtual Machine wizard. Which two steps are required? (Choose two.)___
A. Select a valid name.
B. Select a cluster for the compute resource.
C. Select a network adapter.
D. Select the virtual machine compatibility.
【多选题】
An administrator has been given requirements to configure vMotion for a new virtual machine. The configuration should: <Provide Network Redundancy Use VLAN 550> <Be secured against anyone trying to spoof communication The vSwitch1 configuration is shown in the Exhibit.> Which three changes should be made to meet the stated requirements? (Choose three.)___
A. The VLAN ID must be set appropriately.
B. The default values for MAC Address Changes and Forged Transmits must be altered.
C. The teaming and failover adapters must be set appropriately.
D. The Traffic Shaping configuration must be altered.
E. The Load Balancing Policy must be set appropriately.
【多选题】
Which three traffic types are available services options when configuring a vmkernel port? (Choose three.)___
A. Provisioning Traffic
B. Virtual Volumes Traffic
C. vSphere Replication NFC Traffic
D. Virtual SAN Traffic
E. FCoE Traffic
【多选题】
An administrator logs into the vSphere Web Client, but is unable to see any hosts and clusters. Which two options could fix the problem? (Choose two.)___
A. Verify that the client web browser and vCenter Server are in the same broadcast domain.
B. Verify that the vCenter Server system is registered with the same Platform Services Controller as the vSphere Web Client.
C. Log in to the vCenter Server as a user within the Active
D. irectory domain.
【多选题】
Which three VLAN Tagging modes are available in vSphere 6.x? (Choose three.)___
A. External Switch Tagging
B. Private VLAN Tagging
C. Virtual Switch Tagging
D. VXLAN Tagging
E. Virtual Guest Tagging
【多选题】
Which two statements are true about VMFS5 datastores on ESXi 6.x? (Choose two.)___
A. Virtual Disk (VMDK) size can be larger than 2TB.
B. Datastore extent size can be larger than 2TB.
C. Only Physical Mode Raw
D. evice Map (Passthrough-RDM) can be larger than 2TB.
【多选题】
Which two statements are correct when turning off a Distributed Resource Scheduler (DRS) Cluster? (Choose two.)___
A. The resource pool hierarchy of the DRS cluster is maintained.
B. The resource pool hierarchy of the DRS cluster is removed.
C. The affinity settings of the
D. RS cluster are removed and not maintained when DRS is re-enabled.
【多选题】
An administrator is creating a new Virtual SAN cluster on a Layer 2 network. There is an existing Virtual SAN cluster on the same Layer 2 network. Which two actions would allow the new Virtual SAN cluster to coexist with the older cluster? (Choose two.)___
A. Change the default Multicast Address on the new Virtual SAN cluster.
B. Change the default Unicast Address on the new Virtual SAN Cluster.
C. Create a separate VLAN for each cluster.
D. Create an ARP Alias for the Virtual SAN VMkernel Network Adapter.
【多选题】
A vCenter Operations Manager 5.7 environment is upgraded to vRealize Operations. After the upgrade, the analytics services fail to start. Which three steps must be taken to resolve the problem? (Choose three.)___
A. Take the vRealize Operations cluster offline.
B. Delete the activity persistence files.
C. Bring the cluster back online.
D. Remove any unresponsive nodes.
E. Stop the CaSA service.
【多选题】
An organization has an ESXi 6.x host that contains two resource pools. The host is being relocated to a DRS cluster. What two actions can be taken to integrate the host into the cluster, and what would happen to the existing ESXi resource pool hierarchy as a result? (Choose two.)___
A. Place all of the host's virtual machines into the DRS cluster root resource pool. The resource pools present on the host will be deleted.
B. Create a resource pool for the ESXi host's virtual machines and resource pools. The resource pools present on the host will be deleted.
C. Place all of the host's virtual machines into the DRS cluster root resource pool. The resource pools present on the host will be preserved.
D. Create a resource pool for the
E. SXi host's virtual machines and resource pools. The resource pools present on the host will be preserved.
【多选题】
Which two parameters are required when adding an iSCSI target to an iSCSI Software Adapter using Dynamic Discovery? (Choose two.)___
A. The iSCSI device's IP Address or Fully Qualified Domain Name
B. The Port Number
C. The iSCSI device's iSCSI Qualified Name (IQN)
D. The Default Gateway IP Address
【多选题】
Which two SMTP Notification Event Details are specific to alarms triggered by events? (Choose two.)___
A. User Name
B. Summary
C. Old Status
D. Target
【多选题】
Which two High Availability ___ Cluster admission control policies can help avoid resource fragmentation? (Choose two.)(AC)
A. Define failover capacity by static number of hosts
B. Define failover capacity by reserving a percentage of the cluster resources
C. Use dedicated failover hosts
D. Use Virtual Machine Monitoring
【多选题】
An attempt to enable vSphere Fault Tolerance for a powered-on virtual machine fails. Which two scenarios would result in this failure? (Choose two.)___
A. The virtual machine has three vCPUs configured.
B. The host on which the virtual machine is running has insufficient memory resources.
C. The virtual machine has insufficient resources to accommodate full reservation plus the overhead memory.
D. VMware High Availability is enabled on the cluster of which this host is a member.
【多选题】
A vApp template recently added to a Content Library is not displayed. Which two actions could correct this problem? (Choose two.)___
A. Manually synchronize the library
B. Select the Download all library content immediately option
C. Select the Sync subscribed library option
D. Manually download the vApp template
【多选题】
What are three valid disk configurations for the vSphere Data Protection 6.x Appliance? (Choose three.)___
A. 500GB
B. 1TB
C. 1.5TB
D. 2TB
E. 4TB
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