【多选题】
高速公路收费闭路电视监控系统可分为以下哪几种方式____。___
A. 集中监控
B. 站级监控
C. 中心监控
D. 分散监控
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【多选题】
国家实行网络安全等级保护制度。网络运营者应当按照网络安全等级保护制度的要求，履行下列安全保护义务，保障网络免受干扰、破坏或者未经授权的访问，防止网络数据泄露或者被窃取、篡改。为保证网络安全，可以采取以下哪些安全措施____。___
A. 制定内部安全管理制度和操作规程，确定网络安全负责人，落实网络安全保护责任；
B. 采取防范计算机病毒和网络攻击、网络侵入等危害网络安全行为的技术措施；
C. 采取监测、记录网络运行状态、网络安全事件的技术措施，网络日志不用留存；
D. 采取数据分类、重要数据备份和加密等措施。
【多选题】
关于信息安全等级保护的主要工作，以下说法正确的是____。___
A. 定级备案
B. 建设整改
C. 等级测评
D. 安全意识
【多选题】
在信息安全等级保护中，经过安全建设整改，对第三级信息系统安全保护能力的要求，说法正确的是____。___
A. 信息系统在统一的安全保护策略下具有抵御小规模、一般恶意攻击的能力，抵抗较为一般的自然灾害的能力；
B. 具有检测、发现、报警、记录入侵行为的能力；
C. 具有对安全事件进行响应处置，并能够追踪安全责任的能力；
D. 在系统遭到损害后，具有能够较快恢复正常运行状态的能力；
【多选题】
作为一个组织中的信息系统普通用户，以下哪些是必须了解的？___
A. 谁负责信息安全管理制度的制度和发布
B. 谁负责监督信息安全制度的执行
C. 信息系统发生灾难后，进行恢复的整体工作流程
D. 如果违反了安全制度可能会受到的惩戒措施
【多选题】
关于应用安全审计说法正确的是____。___
A. 应提供覆盖到每个用户的安全审计功能，对应用系统重要安全事件进行审计；
B. 应保证无法单独中断审计进程、无法删除、修改或覆盖审计记录；
C. 审计记录的内容应包括事件的时间、发起者信息即可；
D. 应提供对审计记录数据进行统计、查询、分析及生产审计报表的功能。
【多选题】
有关机房安全管理正确的是____。___
A. 防盗和防破坏
B. 温湿度控制
C. 电磁防护
D. 防静电
【多选题】
下列关于信息安全管理机构人员配备要求正确的是____。___
A. 应配备一定数量的系统管理员、网络管理员、安全管理员等
B. 管理员之间可以共享账号
C. 关键事务岗位应配多人共同管理
D. 应配备专职安全管理员，可让网络管理员兼职
【多选题】
公司对待人员离职，下列哪些是需要注意的事项____。___
A. 应严格规范人员调离岗过程，及时调整调离岗人员的所有访问权限；
B. 确保指定的继任者能够从该工作人员处获得与该岗位相关的资料和信息；
C. 收回各种分发物件（身份证件、钥匙、徽章、USB令牌等）以及借走的IT设备（笔记本、U盘等）；
D. 可以带走私人电脑里的办公的资料；
【多选题】
“十三五”期河南省交通运输信息化将面临着新的阶段性特征，主要体现在_____几个方面。___
A. 一体化
B. 市场化
C. 集约化
D. 便利化
E. 复杂化
【多选题】
智慧高速公路的建设原则有_____。___
A. 统筹规划，业务驱动
B. 决策智慧，预测高效
C. 资源整合，协同共享
D. 结果导向，效率优先
E. 成熟推广，示范引领
【多选题】
智慧高速公路的主要任务有______。___
A. 完善基础设施支撑建设，促进智慧高速集约发展
B. 加强信息资源整合利用，提升科学决策水平
C. 建立协同高效联动机制，提高应急救援处置能力
D. 以互联网引领出行服务，提升智慧高速服务能力
【多选题】
智慧高速公路建设工作的保障措施有_____。___
A. 加强组织领导，健全工作机制
B. 制定推进计划，重视效果评价
C. 鼓励智慧应用，加快试点示范
D. 缩减资金投入，控制资金渠道
【多选题】
河南省交通运输信息化“十三五”发展规划的基本原则有_____。___
A. 统筹规划，底层设计
B. 整合资源，注重实效
C. 政企合作，开放包容
D. 强化标准，保障安全
E. 创新驱动，适度超前
【多选题】
下列属于《河南省高速公路数字化视频监控设备联网技术要求》中规定内容的有 。___
A. 联网协议
B. 联网结构
C. 设备技术指标
D. 网络规划
【多选题】
下列哪项标准不是我省高速公路视频监控系统中规定的视频编解码标准 。___
A. H.263
B. H.264
C. G.711A
D. G.712
【多选题】
对高速公路视频监控系统中规定的视频切换设备描述正确的是 。___
A. 应采用模块式结构，容量应按系统规模确定，并留有冗余；
B. 应具有视频丢失检测报警和系统自诊断功能；
C. 应提供RS-232或RS-485数据通道，可用于支持常用控制协议；
D. 不需要具有报警联动功能。
【多选题】
下列哪些协议不是在《河南省高速公路数字化视频监控设备联网技术要求》中规定被压缩后的视音频流进行传输的 。___
A. HTTP
B. RSTP
C. RTP
D. RTP/RTCP
【多选题】
隧道按长度分类分为：___
A. 短隧道
B. 中隧道
C. 中长隧道
D. 长隧道
E. 特长隧道
【多选题】
收费站计算机系统必须具备下列哪些性能？___
A. 数据采集能力
B. 数据保存能力
C. 系统容错性
D. 系统安全性
【多选题】
高速公路联网机电系统维护工作的原则是通过_____维护，保持系统和设施的完好。___
A. 预防性
B. 经常性
C. 连续性
D. 及时性
【多选题】
ETC车道系统生成的车道日志内容通常包括等信息。___
A. 非现金支付卡网络编号
B. 非现金支付卡内部编号
C. 车牌号码
D. TAC码
E. 终端机编号
F. 出入口状态
【多选题】
ETC全国联网测试包括下列中的。___
A. ETC关键设备测试
B. 车道软件系统测试
C. 产品出厂测试
D. 清分结算系统测试
【多选题】
TAC验证未通过是争议交易类型之一，当车道交易产生的TAC码不正确，在记账验证时无法通过生成。需要服务方凭其他有效证据要求发行方进行争议支付。___
A. 车道交易TAC码；
B. 车道日志；
C. 交易记录上传截图；
D. 车道录像或图像；
【多选题】
超过最大交易限额是争议交易类型之一，指交易记录中的交易金额值超过发行方系统设定的最大值，下列关于限额设置表述错误的有___
A. 客1类3000元；
B. 客2类4000元；
C. 货4类20000元；
D. 货5类50000元；
【多选题】
ETC车道天线与车道控制器之间的通信接口有___
A. 光纤接口
B. 标准串行接口
C. 以太网接口（RJ45接口）
D. HDMI接口
【多选题】
争议交易处理结果包括 两种。___
A. 确认付款
B. 确认拒付
C. 争议付款
D. 争议坏账
【多选题】
工作车ETC设备 ，与其他社会车辆相同。各单位按现行管理制度执行，自行备案，不必报送联网公司。___
A. 申请办理流程
B. 变更办理流程
C. 注销办理流程
D. 车卡解绑流程
【多选题】
路段收费分中心监控管理主要实现，对本路段各收费站所辖车道的 的实时监控。___
A. 关键设备状态
B. 操作状态
C. 特殊事件报警处理状态
D. 气象站通信状态
【多选题】
退费交易处理中退费类型包括：___
A. 通行异常产生的扣费争议投诉
B. 消费情况与实际不符产生的扣费争议投诉
C. 由于人为或系统异常多收取用户通行费
D. 由所行驶收费公路开具退费单的业务。
【多选题】
ETC用户状态名单（黑名单）产生原因包括：___
A. 挂失
B. 无卡注销
C. 透支
D. 禁用
【多选题】
ETC黑名单发送采用哪两种方式。___
【多选题】
各省中心ETC系统应具备状态名单下发跟踪功能，记录发行方、省中心及服务方对黑名单的___
A. 转发时间
B. 全量版本
C. 车道接收时间
D. 增量数量
【多选题】
当ETC车道RSU通信区域内进入OBU时，操作界面提示OBU无卡。需检查___
A. 车上OBU是否有卡片
B. 卡片与OBU接触是否正常
C. 卡片是否正常
D. 电源适配器是否正常
【多选题】
退费交易的退费类型包括：由于造成多收取通行费，由所行驶路段管理单位开具退费单（相关证明）的退费业务。___
A. 人为错误
B. 系统异常
C. ETC车载设备故障
D. 逃费失败
【多选题】
等内容的数据，该数据用作消费记账的电子凭证。___
A. 非现金支付卡信息
B. 交易时间信息
C. 终端机编号信息
D. 收费站信息
E. 验证信息
F. 交易金额信息
【多选题】
清分统计数据包括：___
A. 所有已由发行方正常记账的，未参与过清分的交易数据。
B. 所有已处理的争议交易，清分前已在系统中生效，且未参与过清分的争议交易数据。
C. 所有已由发行方正常记账的，参与过清分的交易数据。
D. 所有已处理的争议交易，清分前已在系统中生效，且参与过清分的争议交易数据。
【多选题】
前装式OBU指安装的OBU。___
A. 汽车制造厂
B. 汽车销售服务店
C. 汽车配件提供方
D. 海关
【多选题】
等。___
A. 车牌信息
B. 交易金额
C. 卡片余额
D. 入口信息
【多选题】
ETC车道逻辑交易成功率指ETC用户一次交易成功通过ETC车道次数和业务逻辑异常交易量的总和占总交易量的百分比。其中逻辑异常交易包括：___
A. 无入口信息；
B. 非现金支付卡发行方无效；
C. 查询不到费率；
D. OBU有效期过期
E. 闯关
F. 防拆失效
【多选题】
投诉类型按照投诉内容划分有：___
A. 通行费争议投诉
B. 非正常通行投诉
C. 政策及宣传投诉
D. 服务质量投诉
E. 服务平台投诉
F. 其他投诉
推荐试题
【单选题】
Q1: What did Katy like about Jason’s last Halloween party?___
A. She liked playing an interesting game .
B. She enjoyed seeing many of her old friends .
C. She enjoyed wearing her Halloween costume .
D. She liked the decorations in Jason's front yard .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the actual reason that Katy doesn’t want to attend Jason’s party?___
A. None of her friends likes Jason .
B. None of Jason's guests is young .
C. She wants to go to Linda's party ..
D. She went to Jason's party last year .
【单选题】
Q3: What is special about Linda’s party?___
A. The party will last four hours .
B. Six people will attend the party .
C. They will have huge bags of candy .
D. They will play a new game called "GuessWho ".
【单选题】
Q4: What will Katy do to solve her problem?___
A. Go to Jason's party .
B. Go to Linda's party .
C. Attend both Jason's and Linda's parties .
D. Celebrate Halloween with her parents .
【单选题】
Q1: What is special about this year’s Black Friday shopping?___
A. Some stores offered bigger holiday discounts .
B. Some stores provided more choices of nightlife.
C. Some stores made efforts to attract young people .
D. Some stores opened much earlier than they used to .
【单选题】
Q2: Why did some stores open at midnight on Thanksgiving night?___
A. To attract young customers .
B. To beat other stores for sale.
C. To let people sleep late the next day .
D. To keep people stay up for the night .
【单选题】
Q3: How many Black Friday shoppers were reported to go to the shops at midnight this year?___
A. 24 percent .
B. 37 percent .
C. 9.5 percent .
D. 23.5 percent .
【单选题】
Q4: What can we learn about the 15-year-old Jenny?___
A. She and her cousins went back home at midnight .
B. She liked the traditional 4 a.m. Black Friday.
C. She preferred midnight shopping to early morning shopping .
D. She and her cousins got up very early to buy discounted items .
【单选题】
Q1: Why did the woman decide to do a triathlon?___
A. Because she did it in college .
B. Because she wanted to be tough .
C. Because her sister did it and liked it .
D. Because her sister said it was good for her .
【单选题】
Q2: When did the man first do a triathlon?___
A. Last year .
B. In college .
C. Last week .
D. In high school .
【单选题】
Q3: How does the man feel about running?___
A. Boring.
B. Scaring .
C. Exciting .
D. Interesting .
【单选题】
Q4: Why doesn’t the woman like swimming in the triathlon?___
A. Because she fears that a big fish might eat her .
B. Because she fears that she would get lost in lakes .
C. Because she doesn't want to scare away small fishes .
D. Because she doesn't like swimming with many people .
【单选题】
Q1: What is the ratio of positive to negative emotions that can make a person happier?___
A. 1:3.
B. 3 :1.
C. 1 :10 .
D. 10 :1.
【单选题】
Q2: What is the most exciting finding about increasing positive emotions?___
A. It improves relationships .
B. It leads to greater success .
C. It helps develop creativity .
D. It contributes to good health .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the speaker say about negative feelings?___
A. People should turn every negative feeling around .
B. Negative feelings can sometimes have positive effects .
C. Negative feelings often cause people to make mistakes .
D. People should never show negative feelings in public places .
【单选题】
Q4: What is the main idea of the passage?___
A. People should learn to manage their emotions .
B. People should be patient with their negative feelings .
C. People should learn to analyze causes of unhappiness .
D. People should identify as many positive feelings as possible .
【单选题】
Q1: What are the man and woman talking about?___
A. Whether nature is magical and kind .
B. Whether nature is powerful and full of risks .
C. Whether Christopher was well prepared for the trip .
D. Whether Christopher's trip to Alaska was worthwhile .
【单选题】
Q2: What can we learn about Christopher?___
A. He made a film about his trip to Alaska .
B. He wrote a story about his trip to Alaska .
C. He died while having an adventure in Alaska .
D. He learned how powerful and risky Alaska was .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the woman think about Christopher taking the trip to Alaska?___
A. He was too foolish .
B. He was really romantic .
C. He had a very kind heart .
D. He had a spirit for trying things .
【单选题】
Q4: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as something that would have saved Christopher’s life?___
A. A gun to hunt .
B. The map of the area .
C. Emergency food supplies .
D.
E. mergency communication equipment .
【单选题】
Q1: What speed can an avalanche reach within five seconds of taking off?___
A. At 8 miles an hour .
B. At 18 miles an hour .
C. At 80 miles an hour .
D. At 88 miles an hour .
【单选题】
Q2: According to the passage, under what circumstances may an avalanche occur?___
A. There are too many layers of snow on the .
B. There is a layer of snow covering an entire area .
C. The top layer of snow slides off the layer below it .
D. The layer of snow below the surface becomes unstable .
【单选题】
Q3: What are skiers advised to do to avoid being caught in an avalanche?___
A. Ski only in the official ski areas .
B. Look for solid snow to walk on .
C. Look out for each other while skiing .
D. Learn to control themselves in an avalanche .
【单选题】
Q4: Why does the ski patrol use explosives?___
A. To dig holes in the snow .
B. To close the area for skiing .
C. To make an avalanche move on purpose .
D. To' check how different layers are holding up .
【单选题】
Q1:What is conversation mainly about?___
A. The woman's happy college life the man's doubt .
B. The woman's spending habits and the man's concerns .
C. The man's reminding the woman of the exam this Thursday .
D. The man's support for the woman over the past 15 years .
【单选题】
Q2:What did the woman do last night?___
A. She bought a new leather coat .
B. She studied very hard for an exam .
C. She treated all her friends to dinner .
D. She went to a concert with her friends .
【单选题】
Q3:Where did the woman get the money?___
A. She just received her student loan .
B. She saved some money for herself .
C. She borrowed the money from her friends .
D. She asked her mom to send her the money .
【单选题】
Q4:What is the man?___
A. A teacher of biology .
B. An undergraduate student .
C. A freshman in biology class .
D. A graduate teaching assistant .
【单选题】
Q1: What is this passage mainly about?___
A. How businesses can compete with each other .
B. How small businesses operate during holidays .
C. How small businesses manage holiday workers .
D. How can earn more money during holidays .
【单选题】
Q2: According to Rubin, what can small companies do to thank holiday workers?___
A. Have talks with their families .
B. Give them good extra benefits .
C. Offer them expensive holiday tokens .
D. Show appreciation to them face to face .
【单选题】
Q3: What can small business owners do to help holiday workers get into the holiday spirit?___
A. Entertain them with big meals .
B. Let them enjoy some holiday games .
C. Give them handmade thank-you cards .
D. Send their families some holiday gift cards .
【单选题】
Q4: Who are supposed to benefit most from this passage?___
A. Workers who have to work during holidays .
B. Employees who intend to earn extra money .
C. Big companies that usually close on holidays .
D. Small businesses that try to be more competitive .
【单选题】
In the first two paragraphs of the passage the writer tries to tell us that___
A. he had lived in Washington D.C. for twenty years
B. he was very imaginative when he was a child
C. he had fond memories of his old neighborhood
D. )he had come from a very poor neighborhood
【单选题】
The writer ,as a child ,was very fond of playing in the basement because ___
A. it was bright and alive
B. it contained a movie house and a space station
C. it was ideal for playing hide-and-seek
D. it was surrounded by trees and flowers
【单选题】
How did the writer feel when he visited his old neighborhood in Washington D.C. ?___
A. Greatly surprised .
B. Very regretful .
C. Quite excited .
D. Very sad .
【单选题】
On his visit to his hometown ,the writer found the old apartment building___
A. see medunfit to live in
B. had been repaired
C. could hardly be recognized
D. looked dirty and smelt horrible
【单选题】
" Youcan never go home again "inthe last sentence of this passage means that___
A. one should never revisit his hometown after many years of absence
B. one will never find his hometown the same as it was in his childhood memory
C. avisit to one's hometown will bring back one's fond memories of home
D. avisit to one's hometown will bring back many sad memorie
【单选题】
We learn from the passage that Tracy died___
A. on December 8,1992
B. of brain damage
C. 24 hours after he fell off the roof of a car
D. in a car crash
【单选题】
Tracy's parents decided to donate Tracy's organs because___
A. Tracy told them to do so just before he died
B. they wanted to save others the pain of seeing a dear one die
C. David's life could continue in a meaningful way
D. they knew David was suffering from a hopeless liver disease
【单选题】
The meeting between the writer's family and Tracy's parents was arranged because___
A. the writer and her husband wished to express their thanks to Tracy's parents
B. the local organ bank wanted to see how both families felt about the donation
C. Tracy's parents wanted to see someone whose life had been saved by the donation
D. the two families were linked by the most bittersweet ties imaginable
