【单选题】
has a distinct legal system based on Roman law.
A. A. Wales
B. B. England
C. C. Scotland
D. D. Northern Ireland
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相关试题
【单选题】
Generally speaking, the British Parliament operates on a system.
A. A. single-party
B. B. two-party
C. C. three-party
D. D. multi-party
【单选题】
The policies of the Conservative Party areThe policies of the Conservative Party are characterized by pragmatism and .
A. A. government intervention
B. B. nationalization of enterprises
C. C. social reform
D. D. a belief in individualism
【单选题】
The Labor Party affected the British society greatly in that it .
A. A. set up the National Health Service
B. B. improved public transportation
C. C. abolished the old tax system
D. D. enhanced the economic development
【单选题】
The British economy achieved global dominance by the .
A. A. 1860s
B. B. 1870s
C. C. 1880s
D. D.1890s
【单选题】
In , the British Parliament passed two important acts to establish a welfare state.
A. A. 1945
B. B. 1946
C. C. 1947
D. D. 1948
【单选题】
The in the early 1970s worsened an already stagnant economy in Britain.
A. A. oil crisis
B. B. high inflation rates
C. C. large imports
D. D. unemployment problem
【单选题】
Of the following practices, does not belong to Thatcher’s social welfare reform.
A. A. reducing child benefits
B. B. shortening the unemployment benefits period
C. C. reducing the unemployment
D. D. lowering old age pensions
【单选题】
The Blair government has been successful in all the following aspects except .
A. A. limiting government spending
B. B. keeping inflation under control
C. C. reducing unemployment
D. D. reducing inequality
【单选题】
Britain has devoted of its land area to agriculture.
A. A. 54%
B. B. 64%
C. C. 74%
D. D.84%
【单选题】
Britain’s important fishing areas include all the following except .
A. A. the North Sea
B. B. the English Channelnnel
C. C. The sea area around Ireland
D. D. The sea area between Britain and Ireland
【单选题】
Coal mining industry in Britain provides of the energy consumed in the country.
A. A. 1/3
B. B. 1/4
C. C. 1/5
D. D. 2/3
【单选题】
The car industry in Britain in mostly .
A. A. foreign-owned
B. B. state-owned
C. C. joint-venture
D. D. privately-owned
【单选题】
Of the following sectors in Britain, has experienced spectacular growth since the end of Word War II.
A. A. agriculture
B. B. energy industry
C. C. service industry
D. D. manufacturing industry
【单选题】
Samuel Johnson’s dictionary was influential in establishing a standard form of .
A. A. grammar
B. B. handwriting
C. C. spelling
D. D. pronunciation
【单选题】
At present, nearly of the world’s population communicate in English.
A. A. half
B. B. a quarter
C. C. one third
D. D. one fifth
【单选题】
The attack on Rome ended the Roman occupation in Britain in 410.
A. A. Norman
B. B. Danish
C. C. Celtic
D. D. Germanic
【单选题】
By the late 7th century, became the dominant religion in England.
A. A. Celtic Christianity
B. B. Anglo-Saxon Christianity
C. C. Germanic Christianity
D. D. Roman Christianity
【单选题】
Westminster Abbey was built at the time of .
A. A. St. Augustine
B. B. Edward the Confessor
C. C. William the Conqueror
D. D. Alfred the Great
【单选题】
The marked the establishment of feudalism in England.
A. A. Viking invasion
B. B. signing of the Magna Carta
C. C. Norman Conquest
D. D. Adoption of common law
【单选题】
The end of the Wars of the Roses led to the rule of .
A. A. the House of Valois
B. B. the House of York
C. C. the House of Tudor
D. D. the House of Lancaster
【单选题】
The direct cause for the Religious Reformation was King Henry VIII’s effort to .
A. A. divorce his wife
B. B. break with Rome
C. C. support the Protestants
D. D. declare his supreme power over the church
【单选题】
The English Civil War broke out in 1642 between .
A. A. Protestants and Puritans
B. B. Royalists and Parliamentarians
C. C. nobles and peasants
D. D. aristocrats and Christians
【单选题】
was passed after the Glorious Revolution.
A. A. Bill of Rights
B. B. Act of Supremacy
C. C. Provisions of Oxford
D. D. Magna Carta
【单选题】
The Industrial Revolution was aThe Industrial Revolution was accomplished in Britain by the middle of the century.
A. A. 17th
B. B. 18th
C. C. 19th
D. D. 20th
【单选题】
Britain faced strong challenges in its global imperial dominance by the beginning of the century.
A. A. 17th
B. B. 18th
C. C. 19th
D. D. 20th
【单选题】
As a revising chamber, the House of Lords is expected to the House of Commons.
A. A. rival
B. B. complement
C. C. criticize
D. D. inspect
【单选题】
The British government is characterized by a division of powers between three of the following branches with the exception of the .
A. A. judiciary
B. B. legislature
C. C. monarchy
D. D. executive
【单选题】
The importance of the British monarchy can be seen in its effect on .
A. A. passing the bills
B. B. advising the government
C. C. political parties
D. D. public attitude
【单选题】
British Cabinet works on the principle of .
A. A. collective responsibility
B. B. individual responsibility
C. C. defending the collectivism
D. D. defending the individuals
【单选题】
The main duty of the British Privy Council is to .
A. A. make decisions
B. B. give advice
C. C. pass bills
D. D. supervise the Cabinet
【单选题】
is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.
A. A.Ralph Ellison
B. B. Tony Morrison
C. C. Richard Wright
D. D. James Baldwin
【单选题】
Of the following writers, is Not a Nobel Prize winner.
A. A. Alice Walker
B. B. Ernest Hemingway
C. C. William Faulkner
D. D. Eugene O’Neil
【单选题】
Of the following books, is NOT written by Ernest Hemingway.
A. A. The Sun Also Rises
B. B. The Sound and the Fury
C. C. A Farewell to Arms
D. D. For Whom the Bell Tolls
【单选题】
F. Scott Fitzgerald’s finest novel is , and its theme is about
A. A. The Great Gatsby, the American Dream
B. B. Tender is the Night, love
C. C. Tales of the Jazz Age, the loss of oneself
D. D. The Beautiful and the Damned, the evil of human nature
【单选题】
Of the following writers, is NOT included in the group of naturalists.
A. A. Stephen Crane
B. B. Frank Norris
C. C. Theodore Dreiser
D. D. Herman Melville
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT characteristic of Mark Twain’s works.
A. A. colloquial speech
B. B. a sense of humor
C. C. a realistic view
D. D. an idealistic view
【单选题】
Of the following, is considered Herman Melville’s masterpiece.
A. A. The Last of the Mohicans
B. B. The Legend of Sleepy Hollow
C. C. Moby Dick
D. D. Daisy Miller
【单选题】
Of the following, is NOT Nathaniel Hawthorne’s work.
A. A. The Scarlet Letter
B. B. The House of the Seven Gables
C. C. The Marble Faun
D. D. Nature
【单选题】
is regarded as “the father of American literature”.
A. A. James Fennimore Cooper
B. B. Ralph Waldo
C. C. Thomas Jefferson
D. D. Washington Irving
【单选题】
Of the following writers, are from the Colonial and Revolutionary Periods.
A. A. Benjamin Franklin & Edgar Ellen Poe
B. B. Edgar Ellen Poe & Jonathan Edwards
C. C. Benjamin Franklin & Jonathan Edwards
D. D. Edgar Ellen Poe & Washington Irving
推荐试题
【单选题】
当基坑周围环境无特殊要求时，基坑开挖深度___为二级基坑。
A. 大于5m小于8m
B. 大于7m小于10m
C. 大于8m小于12m
D. 大于6m小于9m
【单选题】
当基坑周围环境无特殊要求，也不是重要工程支护结构，也不是主体结构的一部分，基坑开挖深度___为一级基坑。
A. 大于8m
B. 大于12m
C. 大于10m
D. 大于7m
【单选题】
用土钉墙作基坑支护结构，基坑深度不宜大于___。
A. 10m
B. 8m
C. 12m
D. 9m
【单选题】
土钉墙适用于___土质场地。
A. 软土
B. 含水量高的土
C. 淤泥
D. 非软土
【单选题】
土钉墙支护的土钉与水平面夹角为___。
A. 30°~45°
B. 45°~60°
C. 20°~30°
D. 5°~20°
【单选题】
土钉墙支护的土钉钢筋宜采用___。·
A. I级钢筋
B. Ⅱ、Ⅲ级钢筋
C. 钢丝束
D. 钢绞线
【单选题】
土钉墙喷射混凝土强度的等级不宜低于___。
A. C15
B. C20
C. C30
D. C10
【单选题】
土钉墙喷射混凝土面层厚度不宜小于___。
A. 100mm
B. 120mm
C. 80mm
D. 60mm
【单选题】
土钉墙支护的土钉钢筋直径宜为___。
A. 8~20m
B. 12~28m
C. 10~30m
D. 16~32m
【单选题】
支撑(拉锚)的安装与拆除顺序应与___一致。
A. 基坑支护结构设计计算工况
B. 基坑降水方案
C. 基坑支护结构的材料
D. 基坑施工季节
【单选题】
支撑的安装必须按___的顺序施工。
A. 先开挖再支撑
B. 开槽支撑先撑后挖
C. 边开挖边支撑
D. 挖到槽底再支撑
【单选题】
支撑的拆除应按___的顺序施工。
A. 先换支撑后拆除
B. 先支撑后换支撑
C. 拆除与换支撑同时进行
D. 不换支撑就拆除
【单选题】
土层锚杆张拉预应力应如何进行。___
A. 锚固段灌浆强度大于15MP a，并不小于设计强度等级的75％可进行张拉
B. 锚固段灌浆强度大于10MP a，并不小于设计强度等级的50％可进行张拉
C. 锚固段灌浆强度大于20MP a，并不小于设计强度80％，可进行张拉
D. 锚固段灌浆强度大于30MP a，并不小于设计强度90％，可进行张拉
【单选题】
土层锚杆预应力张拉至设计荷载的___后，再按设计要求锁定。
A. 0.8~0.9倍
B. 0.9~1.0倍·
C. 0.7~0.8倍
D. 0.75~0.9倍
【单选题】
基坑监测点应在___范围内布置。
A. 从基坑边沿以外1~2倍的开挖深度
B. 从基坑边沿以外0.5~1倍的开挖深度
C. 从基坑边沿以外 0.8~1.5倍的开挖深度
D. 从基坑边沿以外2~3倍的开挖深度
【单选题】
对接扣件的抗滑承载力设计值为___。
A. 3.2kN
B. 3.4kN
C. 3.6kN
D. 3.8kN
【单选题】
直角扣件、旋转扣件的抗滑承载能力设计值为___
A. 6kN
B. 8kN
C. 7kN
D. 8.5kN
【单选题】
扣件式钢管支架的底座，其抗压承载力设计值为___。
A. 20kN
B. 30kN
C. 40kN
D. 50kN
【单选题】
楼板模板及其支架(楼层高度4m以下)定型组合钢模板自重标准值为___。
A. 0.3kN／m2
B. 0.50kN／m2
C. 1.10kN／m2
D. 1.50kN/m2
【单选题】
对普通混凝土，新浇筑混凝土自重标准值(G2K）可采用___。
A. 0.75kN／m3
B. 1.10kN／m3，
C. 2.0kN／m3
D. 2.4kN／m3
【单选题】
钢筋自重(G3K)应根据工程设计图确定。对一般粱板结构每立方米钢筋混凝土的钢筋自重标准___。
A. 楼板0.3kN，梁0.5kN
B. 楼板0.5KN，粱0.8kN
C. 楼板1.1kN，梁1.5KN
D. 楼板1.5kN，粱2.0kN
【单选题】
振捣混凝土时产生的荷载标准值( G2K)对水平模板可采用___。
A. 0.2kN／m2
B. 0.5kN／m2
C. 1.0kN／m2
D. 2kN／m2
【单选题】
钢模板及其支架的荷载设计值可乘以系数___。
A. 0.35
B. 0.45
C. 0.75
D. 0.9
【单选题】
验算结构表面外露的模板，其最大变形值为模板计算跨度的___。
A. 1／200
B. 1／250
C. 1／300
D. 1／400
【单选题】
验算模板结构表面隐蔽的模板，其最大变形值为模板计算跨度的___。
A. 1／200
B. 1／250
C. 1／300
D. 1／400
【单选题】
木支架受压立杆除应满足计算需要外，其梢直径不得小于___。
A. 50mm
B. 60mm
C. 80mm
D. 70mm
【单选题】
在板结构中，钢支架立柱及桁架杆件的受压构件长细比不应大于___。
A. 80
B. 150
C. 160
D. 170
【单选题】
在模板结构中，钢杆件和木杆件受拉时的长细比分别应不大于___。
A. 450:300
B. 350:250
C. 250:150
D. 150：100
【单选题】
木支架立柱长细比不应大于___。
A. 150
B. 120
C. 110
D. 100
【单选题】
门架使用可调支座时，调节螺杆伸长不得太于___。
A. 50mm
B. 100mm
C. 150mm
D. 200mm
【单选题】
模板及其支架在安装过程中，必须设置___。
A. 保证工程质量设施
B. 提高施工速度设施
C. 保证节约材料的设施
D. 能有效防倾覆的临时固定设施
【单选题】
现浇钢筋混凝土梁、板，当跨度大于___时应起拱。
【单选题】
当设计无具体要求时，起拱高度可为跨度的___。
A. 1／1000~3／1000
B. 1／100~3／100
C. 1／1000~1／1500
D. 1／1500~1／2000
【单选题】
模板安装作业必须搭设操作平台的最小高度是___。
A. 2.0m
B. 1.8m
C. 1.5m
D. 2.5m
【单选题】
木立柱水平拉杆及剪刀撑若采用木板时，其截面尺寸不应小于___。
A. 25mm×80mm
B. 20mm×60mm
C. 25mmx×50mm
D. 20mm×70mm
【单选题】
剪刀撑斜杆与地面夹角应为___。
A. 45°~60°
B. 30°~45°
C. 25°~30°
D. 10°~40°
【单选题】
采用扣件式钢管作模板支撑时，立杆顶端伸出顶层横向水平杆中心线的长度a的限值为___。
A. 0.6m
B. 0.5m
C. 0.4m
D. 0.8m
【单选题】
采用扣件式钢管支模时，立杆顶端的计算长度为___。
A. h+1.5 a
B. h+2 a
C. h+2.5 a
D. h+3.0a
【单选题】
采用扣件式钢管脚手架作模板支架时，立柱底部必须设置纵横向扫地杆，纵上横下，使直角扣件扣牢。纵向扫地杆距离底座的限制高度为___。
A. 200mm
B. 250mm
C. 300mm
D. 350mm
