【单选题】
在OSI参考模型中能实现路由选择、拥塞控制与互联功能的层是___。
A. 传输层
B. 应用层
C. 网络层
D. 物理层
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相关试题
【单选题】
在下面对OSI参考模型的数据链路层的功能特性描述中，哪一项是不正确的？___
A. 通过交换与路由，找到数据通过网络的最有效的路径
B. 数据链路层的主要任务是提供一种可靠的通过物理介质传输数据的方法
C. 将数据分解成帧，按顺序传输帧，并处理接收端发回的确认帧
D. Ethernet的数据链路层分为LLC和MAC子层，并在MAC子层使用CSMA/CD协议争用信道
【单选题】
在OSI参考模型中，网络层、数据链路层和物理层传输的数据单元分别是___。
A. 报文、帧、比特
B. 分组、报文、比特
C. 分组、帧、比特
D. 数据报、帧、比特
【单选题】
下面属于TCP/IP协议族中网络互联层协议的是___。
A. IGMP、UDP、IP
B. IP、DNS、ICMP
C. ICMP、ARP、IP
D. FTP、IGMP、SMTP
【单选题】
协议是______之间进行通信的规则或约定。___
A. 同一结点上下层
B. 不同结点
C. 相邻实体
D. 不同结点对等实体
【单选题】
Having practiced so many times, I feel very ___ of my ability to deliver the presentation successfully.
A. satisfied
B. incredible
C. confident
D. enthusiastic
【单选题】
The university decided to increase the ___ of the lecture hall, which has only 200 seats.
A. ability
B. capacity
C. facility
D. faculty
【单选题】
Smart phones – with cameras and color screens – can ___ images and data using wireless network technology.
A. evolve
B. depart
C. transmit
D. assure
【单选题】
Don’t take someone you get to know from the Internet to your house no matter how ___ he sounds.
A. bold
B. genuine
C. flexible
D. available
【单选题】
This kind of exercise will ___ your creativity, renew your energy, and unlock your potential.
A. bind
B. yield
C. embrace
D. stimulate
【单选题】
I’ll be happy to help you, ___ you won’t take up too much of my time.
A. as well as
B. as long as
C. as far as
D. as soon as
【单选题】
We teachers do not consider it wise to ___ our students with all sorts of exams, tests and quizzes.
A. load
B. annoy
C. sample
D. explore
【单选题】
He makes his students ___ knowledge through various kinds of interesting activities.
A. study
B. learn
C. achieve
D. acquire
【单选题】
For years, scientists have debated the ___ dangers of building another nuclear plant after the terrible accident.
A. available
B. potential
C. fascinating
D. genuine
【单选题】
It was a worthwhile attempt ___ it failed to achieve its purpose that we had hoped for.
A. in the end
B. now that
C. all at once
D. even though
【单选题】
Travel in space can be very exciting; ___, it can also be boring and lonely at times.
A. so
B. however
C. thus
D. therefore
【单选题】
Politicians should not ___ in business affairs that might affect their political judgment.
A. engage
B. embrace
C. depart
D. treasure
【单选题】
I wish to ___ a master’s degree in electric engineering after I graduate from college.
A. pledge
B. explore
C. pursue
D. approach
【单选题】
There is no greater importance ___ cultivating independence in children.
A. in
B. than
C. of
D. with
【单选题】
He has made it very clear ___ we should observe the new rules.
A. what
B. which
C. those
D. that
【单选题】
It was when I read his letter ___ I realized he had given me huge help.
A. that
B. then
C. before
D. after
【单选题】
Don’t worry too much, Jane. Your son ___ home already. Let’s go back and check it out.
A. returned
B. will return
C. has returned
D. may have returned
【单选题】
I believe friendship is an essential element of making a healthy, ___ life.
A. flexible
B. rewarding
C. wealthy
D. inquisitive
【单选题】
___ they have written about the behaviors of animals is hardly anything new.
A. That
B. This
C. What
D. Which
【单选题】
No other drugs are as good as this one; it must have been based on a(n) ___ formula (配方).
A. enormous
B. stimulating
C. unique
D. overwhelming
【单选题】
Mothers tend to be too ___ toward their children. They should let them see more of the worl D.
A. hopeful
B. protective
C. modest
D. encouraging
【单选题】
The investigation ___ evidence of a large-scale illegal trade in wild birds.
A. uncovered
B. outweighed
C. overwhelmed
D. evolved
【单选题】
Poor Laura! I feel so sorry for her. When she fell, she hurt her arm and, ___, broke her glasses.
A. in advance
B. in addition
C. over time
D. on the other hand
【单选题】
Showing some sense of humor can be a(n) ___ way to deal with some stressful situations.
A. genuine
B. available
C. effective
D. favorite
【单选题】
It will be worth the efforts even if you fail; the rewards you ___ will be great.
A. reap
B. boast
C. assure
D. cultivate
【单选题】
He suggested transporting the supplies by air. But it is absolutely ___, for it will cost too much.
A. unusual
B. uncertain
C. impractical
D. impressive
【单选题】
The newspaper didn’t mention the ___ of the damage caused by the fire.
A. range
B. level
C. extent
D. quantity
【单选题】
Do you ___ her novels as serious literature or as mere entertainment?
A. classify
B. notify
C. simplify
D. justify
【单选题】
He doesn’t ___ of buying a house this year because the bank has refused to lend him any money.
A. afford
B. make the most
C. run out
D. stand a chance
【单选题】
If you don’t ___ cooking today, we can go out to eat at the new restaurant.
A. would like
B. go on with
C. feel like
D. figure out、
【单选题】
Bullying (恃强欺弱) can ___ a climate of fear and anxiety in school, and prevent students from focusing on their schoolwork.
A. keep back
B. give rise to
C. feel like
D. make use of
【单选题】
Science can now ___ many things which were thought to be mysterious by ancient people.
A. care for
B. lay out
C. account for
D. set up
【单选题】
The school has ___ many after-class activity groups for the pupils to make their spare time more colorful.
A. set up
B. set off
C. set out
D. set down
【单选题】
When he was a small kid, he ___ from his peers because he could read fast and remember whatever he rea D.
A. showed off
B. worked out
C. stood out
D. straightened up
【单选题】
The fall in the number of deaths from heart disease is generally ___ improvements in diet.
A. put up with
B. attributed to
C. added to
D. replaced with
【单选题】
We can be partners for now, but ultimately you have to ___ to develop a new software for our project.
A. keep up
B. fire off
C. make sense
D. take the lead
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【单选题】
以下关于电路的说法哪种是错误的。___
A. 正常接通，电器能够工作的电路叫做通路；
B. 电路中某处被切断，电路中不会有电流流过，叫做闭路；
C. 直接用导线把电源的正负极连接起来叫做短路。
【单选题】
自然界中的能量转化非常普遍，“摩擦生热”现象产生的能力转化是。___
A. 机械能转化为内能
B. 内能转化为机械能
C. 重力势能转化为动能
D. 化学能转化为内能。
【单选题】
以下关于效率的描述中一定错误的是。___
A. 某太阳能电池工作效率是是10%
B. 某柴油机工作效率是35%
C. 某热水器工作效率是100%
D. 某电动机工作效率是83%。
【单选题】
不少人设想制造一种不需要动力就能源源不断地对外做功的机器，人们把这种机器叫做永动机。永动机是否能制造出来？___
A. 可以
B. 不可以
C. 现在不可以，但将来可以
D. 不能确定
【单选题】
每个水分子是由个氢原子和个氧原子构成的。___
A. 2,1；
B. 1,2；
C. 3,1；
D. 1,3。
【单选题】
水中含有 和 两种元素。___
A. 氢，氧
B. 氢，碳
C. 氧，碳
D. 氮，氧。
【单选题】
不燃烧，也不支持燃烧，而应用于常见的灭火设备。___
A. CO2
B. O2
C. H2
D. CO。
【单选题】
在地壳中，含量较多的四种元素类型的顺序是。___
A. 氧硅铝铁
B. 碳氮氧氢
C. 氢氧氮碳
D. 铁铝硅氧。
【单选题】
下列表示铜的元素符号是。___
A. Ca；
B. Cd；
C. Cu ；
D. Cr
【单选题】
高锰酸钾加热分解，不可能的产物是___
A. 锰酸钾
B. 二氧化锰
C. 氧气
D. 二氧化碳
【单选题】
下列哪项不是防止金属腐蚀常用的方法。___
A. 打磨；
B. 涂油；
C. 镀铬；
D. 刷漆。
【单选题】
下列化合物中哪些全是盐。___
A. NaCL CaCL2 MgCL2；
B. NaOH Ca(OH)2 Mg(OH)2；
C. HCl HCOOH H2SO4；
D. Na2SO4 CaSO4 H2SO4。
【单选题】
厕所用清洁剂中含有盐酸，如果不慎洒到大理石地面上，会有气体产生，这种气体主要是。___
A. 氯气；
B. 氢气；
C. 氧气；
D. 二氧化碳。
