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29.长沙地铁1号线制动控制模块集成了电子制动控制单元___、电子中继阀、变载荷阀、风缸，停放脉冲阀，压力开关和压力传感器等设备。___
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30.电子制动控制单元___ 是基于微处理器的电子控制单元，可以进行防滑控制和车辆的摩擦制动控制。___
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31.长沙地铁1号线的制动系统为车控方式，每节车配置一个制动控制模块，用于本车的空气制动控制。___
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32.长沙地铁1号线减压阀的动作值为620kPa 。___
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33.列车常用制动模式具有防滑保护和冲动限制功能。保压制动是为防止车辆在停车前的冲动，使车辆平稳停车，EBCU内部设定的执行程序。___
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34.长沙地铁1号线的制动系统为车控方式，每节车配置一个制动控制模块，用于本车的空气制动控制。___
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35.长沙地铁1号线气制动防滑控制系统由电子制动控制单元以及防滑阀组成。___
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36.在每节车厢提供乘客紧急报警器___用于车厢内出现紧急情况时乘客向司机室报警。___
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37.动态地图为LCD高清显示屏，包含文字信息、开门侧指示灯，车站名称。___
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38.报站语音文件编码规则___。___
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39.对讲录音存储在司机室PA主控模块的SD卡的根目录下，根据实时间对文件命名，可根据时间便捷的搜寻需要的录音文件。___
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40.PIS系统广播音频都存储在一张SD卡上。___
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41.PIS系统广播音频文件格式为MP3格式。___
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42.PIS系统提供后台操作软件PTU，实现手动设置优先级。___
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43.人工广播采用动圈对讲机麦克风，在讲话时需要按压PTT按键。___
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44.乘客与司机可以进行半双工双向通话。___
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45.长沙地铁1号线项目要求车载视频监控系统硬盘容量为6TB。___
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46.通过视频监控系统触摸屏上的交互界面来监看各个车厢的监控视频以及进行相关操作。___长沙地铁1号线电客车A车为带司机室的拖车，一位端装有全自动车钩，二位端装有半永久牵引杆。___
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47.当两列AW0 列车以7km/h 相对速度相互碰撞时，其冲击能量由EFG3缓冲器吸收。___
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48.当两列AW0 列车以15km/h 相对速度相互碰撞时冲击能量全部由EFG3和压溃管吸收，不造成车体结构的损坏。___
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49.全自动车钩自动对中角度为±15度。___
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50.在车钩座内设置有过载保护装置，采用内部剪切的方式。在AW0状态下碰撞速度不超过15km/h时起到车辆的保护作用，使车体免受损失。___
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51.车钩锁有三个操作位置分别为解钩、连挂、准备连挂。___
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52.主风管接头的接口管设计高出车钩端面约8 mm。___
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53.长沙1号线车辆采用KLR-37空调机。___
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54.长沙1号线空调系统采用R407C作为制冷剂。___
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55.空调控制盘通过数字输入/输出并经MVB与列车信息系统相连，它被用来报告故障、启动请求、启动许可和自检结果。___
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56.当网压达到最大设定值1850V时，DCU/M会打开制动电阻，将电机上的制动能量转变成电阻的热能消耗掉。___
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57.当列车高速运行时，动车采用再生制动，将列车动能转换成电能。___
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58.当再生的电能无法再回收时，再生制动能够平滑地过渡到电阻制动。___
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60.多功能车辆总线MVB 用于连接各车辆内的电子部件和控制系统。___
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61. MVB 所使用的电缆是两对双绞屏蔽线。___
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62.长沙地铁1号线列车牵引逆变器由 两个 逆变模块单元组成，采用2个逆变器模块驱动4台牵引电动机的控制方式，电阻制动斩波单元与逆变模块单元集成在一起。___
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63.长沙地铁1号线列车能耗记录仪负责 牵引系统 的能量计算和 制动再生能量 计算与储存、显示、数据记录等。___
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64.长沙地铁1号线非永磁列车的每台牵引逆变器的额定输出容量为 2×530kVA 。___
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65.长沙地铁1号线列车气囊式受电弓的升、降动作是通过 压缩空气 回路来控制。___
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66.长沙地铁1号线列车滤波电容器放电时间小于5min，电容电压能降至电压50V以下。___
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67.长沙地铁1号线列车DCU收到“紧急牵引”指令后限速45km/h。___
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68.闸瓦检查时，表面裂纹中间75mm部分裂纹宽度施加时大于5mm，缓解时大于2mm，立即进行更换；75mm以外部分，裂纹深度超过9.5mm，裂纹宽度超过1mm，裂纹长度贯通整个摩擦接触面，立即进行更换,否则用划线笔将裂纹区域圈注。___
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69.长沙地铁1号线列车牵引采用的采用IGBT逆变器模块，把直流电变换为电压频率可调的三相交流电，驱动牵引电机。___
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70.紧急牵引模式下BCU、DCU通过接收硬线的指令实现列车的牵引和制动控制，忽略TCMS的网络信号。___
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【单选题】
President Johnson tried to build a “Great Society” by introducing various programs like the following except .
A. A. Medicare
B. B. Food Stamps
C. C. Education Initiatives
D. D. Unemployment Pension
【单选题】
The following inventions took place during the “second indThe following inventions took place during the “second industrial revolution” except .
A. A. typewriter
B. B. telephone
C. C. electric light
D. D. refrigerator
【单选题】
The first National Bank of the United States was established with the urge of .
A. A. George Washington
B. B. Thomas Jefferson
C. C. Andrew Jackson
D. D. Alexander Hamilton
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Chartered companies were NOT granted the by the British King or Queen.
A. A. political authority
B. B. economic rights
C. C. judicial authority
D. D. diplomatic authority
【单选题】
The modern American economy progressed from to , and eventually, to .
A. A. colonial economy, handcraft economy, industrial economy
B. B. farming economy, handcraft economy, industrial economy
C. C. colonial economy, farming economy, industrial economy
D. D. handcraft economy, farming economy, industrial economy
【单选题】
America produces a major portion of the world’s products in the following fields except .
A. A. machinery
B. B. automobiles
C. C. ore
D. D. chemicals
【单选题】
The President is directly voted into office by .
A. A. all citizens of America
B. B. the citizens over 18 years old
C. C. electors elected by the voters
D. D. the senators and representatives
【单选题】
The Supreme Court is composed of justices.
A. A. six
B. B. seven
C. C. eight
D. D. nine
【单选题】
The terms for a Senator and Representative are and years respectively.
A. A. two, four
B. B. two, three
C. C. two, six
D. D. six, two
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According to the Constitution, a candidate for President must be .
A. A. at least 35 years old
B. B. at least a 14 years’ resident of the United States
C. C. born in America
D. D. all of the above
【单选题】
The following except are all powers of the President.
A. A. vetoing any bills passed by Congress
B. B. appointing federal judges when vacancies occur
C. C. making laws
D. D. issuing executive orders
【单选题】
All the following except cannot make legislative proposal.
A. A. the Senator
B. B. the Representative
C. C. the Secretary of State
D. D. the President
【单选题】
The following except are guaranteed in the Bill of Rights.
A. A. freedom of religion
B. B. the right to get into people’s house by police
C. C. freedom of speech and of press
D. D. the right to own one’s weapon if one wishes
【单选题】
The Bill of Rights .
A. A. defines the rights of Congress and the rights of the President
B. B. guarantees citizens of the United States specific individual rights and freedoms
C. C. is part of the Declaration of Independence
D. D. has no relationship with the Constitution
【单选题】
The Constitution of the United States .
A. A. gives the most power to Congress
B. B. gives the most power to the President
C. C. tries to give each branch enough power to balance the others
D. D. gives the most power to the Supreme Court
【单选题】
The U. S. Constitution came into effect in .
A. A. 1787
B. B. 1789
C. C. 1791
D. D. 1793
【单选题】
The Vietnam War was a long-time suffering for Americans, and it continued throughout the terms of Presidents .
A. A. Johnson, Nixon and Ford
B. B. Truman, Eisenhower and Kennedy
C. C. Kennedy, Johnson and Nixon
D. D. Eisenhower, Kennedy and Johnson
【单选题】
President applied New Deal to deal with the problems of the Great Depression.
A. A. Wilson
B. B. Truman
C. C. Roosevelt
D. D. Kennedy
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The policy of the United States was at the beginning of the two world wars.
A. A. neutrality
B. B. full involvement
C. C. partial involvement
D. D. appeasement
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Abraham Lincoln issued to grant freedom to all slaves.
A. A. Declaration of Independence
B. B. Constitution
C. C. Emancipation Proclamation
D. D. Bill of Rights
【单选题】
In May 1775, was held in Philadelphia and began to assume the functions of a national government.
A. A. the First Continental Congress
B. B. the Second Continental Congress
C. C. the Boston Tea Party
D. D. the Congress of Confederation
【单选题】
The first shots of the American dependence were fired in .
A. A. Concord
B. B. Lexington
C. C. Philadelphia
D. D. Boston
【单选题】
“No taxation without representation” was the rallying slogan of .
A. A. the settlers of Virginia
B. B. the people of Pennsylvania
C. C. the colonists in New England
D. D. the people of the 13 colonies
【单选题】
The Seven Years’ War occurred between the .
A. A. French and American Indians
B. B. French and Spaniards
C. C. French and British
D. D. British and American Indians
【单选题】
Pilgrim Fathers are a group of who came to America to avoid persecution in England.
A. A. Protestants
B. B. Puritans
C. C. Catholics
D. D. Christians
【单选题】
The first successful English colony in North America was founded at in .
A. A. Jamestown, Louisiana
B. B. Boston, Massachusetts
C. C. Jamestown, Virginia
D. D. Plymouth, Georgia
【单选题】
The characteristic of dominant American culture is .
A. A. English-speaking, northern European, Roman Catholic and middle-class
B. B. English-speaking, western European, Roman Catholic and upper-class
C. C. English-speaking, northern European, Protestant and upper-class
D. D. English-speaking, western European, Protestant and middle-class
【单选题】
The ImmiWar of Ingrants Act of 1924 restricted the further immigration into the United States, particularly from .
A. A. Europe
B. B. Asia
C. C. Africa
D. D. South America
【单选题】
The largest minority in the United States is the .
A. A. Pacific Islanders
B. B. Blacks
C. C. Native Americans
D. D. Asians
【单选题】
The native Alaskan population includes the following except the .
A. A. Indians
B. B. Eskimos
C. C. Aleuts
D. D. Blacks
【单选题】
is located on the U. S. –Canadian border between Lake Erie and Lake Ontario.
A. A. Yellowstone National Park
B. B. The Grand Canyon
C. C. Niagara Falls
D. D. The Great Salt Lake
【单选题】
Some of the world famous universities like Harvard, Yale and MIT are located .
A. A. in the South
B. B. along the Pacific Coast
C. C. in New England
D. D. in the Midwest
【单选题】
The largest river in the U. S. is .
A. A. the Missouri River
B. B. the Mississippi River
C. C. the Ohio River
D. D. the Colorado River
【单选题】
The U. S. lies in North America, with Canada to the north, Mexico to the south, the Atlantic to its and the Pacific to its .
A. A. northern, east, west
B. B. central, east, west
C. C. southern, west, east
D. D. western, east, west
【单选题】
The state of is the largest in area of all the states.
A. A. Alaska
B. B. Hawaii
C. C. Texas
D. D. Florid
【单选题】
The United States has states on the continent.
A. A. 50
B. B. 49
C. C. 48
D. D. 35
【单选题】
Waiting for Godot is written by .
A. A. Samuel Beckett
B. B. George Orwell
C. C. William Golding
D. D. D. H. Lawrence
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Of the following writers, is NOT a Nobel Prize winner.
A. A. Samuel Beckett
B. B. James Joyce
C. C. William Golding
D. D. V. S. Naipaul
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Of the following statements, is NOT correct about Virginia Woolf.
A. A. She was a central figure of the “Bloomsbury Group”.
B. B. She experimented with stream of consciousness.
C. C. She was an influential feminist.
D. D. Her masterpiece was The Rainbow.
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Of the following books, was NOT written by Thomas Hardy.
A. A. Jude the Obscure
B. B. Tess of the D’Urbervilles
C. C. Adam Bede
D. D. The Return of the Native
