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【判断题】
对疑似患有埃博拉出血热、中东呼吸综合征、尼帕病毒病等高风险的旅客,现场进行采样。
A. 对
B. 错
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肺结核应采集浅呼吸后咳出的痰液。
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普通的疑似鼠疫病例现场采集血液。
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肺炭疽采集血液。
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基孔肯雅热的热型为间歇热。
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高风险防护适用于进行搬运疑似或确诊病例或尸体的人员。
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对体温小于37.3℃的人员,可根据现场风险评估情况开展流行病学调查和医学排查。
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有出血点和皮疹的旅客,要重点检查形状及分布位置等;有蚊虫叮咬史的旅客重点检查有无颜面红、脖子红和胸部红等“三红症”。
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有呕吐、腹泻症状的旅客,重点检查和询问症状出现的时间、持续时间、次数、大便性状、有没有脱水症状(如嘴唇苍白、干裂等)等。
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消化道传染病疑似病例,按照“逢泻必检”原则,采集以下样本,全部采集肛拭子,采集粪便和呕吐物(如果有),采集怀疑被污染的食品和饮用水。
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传染性非典型肺炎(SARS)口岸现场可以采集咽拭子、血液。
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进行人道主义医学救助时,可随意移动病人,可搬动和摇动已确定有头部或颈部外伤病员,可用力拖拉患者等。
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检疫判定最关键的依据是流行病学调查及医学排查。
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在使用新体温计前或定期消毒体温计后,为保证体温计的准确性,应对体温计进行检查校对。
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基孔肯雅热是一种因感染基孔肯雅病毒导致以发热、关节痛/关节炎、皮疹为主要临床表现的病毒性传染病,主要通过白纹伊蚊、埃及伊蚊叮咬传播。该病病死率较高。
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猩红热为C群溶血性链球菌感染引起的急性呼吸道传染病,临床特点为起病急、发热、咽峡炎、弥漫性皮疹、继而脱皮。其传染源是患者和健康带菌者,通过空气飞沫传播。
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流感病毒分为甲、乙、丙三型,其中甲型流感病毒易发生变异,可引起世界性流感大流行。
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流感潜伏期一般为1-2d,症状与普通感冒相似,呼吸道症状重、全身症状轻微或不明显。
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疟疾流行的主要区域是热带和亚热带。
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疟疾是经蚊虫叮咬或输入带疟原虫者血液而感染疟原虫所引起的虫媒传染病。
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戊型肝炎的主要传播途径是血液传播。
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艾滋病监测哨点的口岸,高度怀疑出入境人员携带有艾滋病病毒情况下,应直接在口岸现场或交通工具上开展出入境人员艾滋病监测工作。
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咽拭子是采集咽后壁及扁桃体隐窝处、侧壁等处的唾液。
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对疑似霍乱病人,在明确诊断前,应在指定场所单独隔离治疗。
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粪便标本宜在发病早期,服用抗菌药物之前采集。
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为防止传染病传播风险,保护关员生命健康安全,对疑似患有埃博拉出血热、中东呼吸综合征、寨卡、尼帕病毒等高风险传染病的旅客,全部直接转诊指定传染病医院诊治,不进行现场采样。
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在本国领土发生事件的缔约国可要求世界卫生组织协助评估该缔约国获取的任何流行病学证据。
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( ) 26. Where does the writer of "The little Prince" come from? A.England. B.France. C.America. D.China.
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( ) 27. What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret? A.He cares more about a flower and a sheep. B.He meets many more strange adults on other planets. C.He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet.   D.He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox
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( ) 28. What does "The little Prince" mainly talk about? It' s about _________. A.the adult world B.the planet B -612 C.a rose and a fox D.the adventure of a young prince
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( ) 29. What is the writer's main purpose(目的)in writing this passage?    A.To tell the readers his life story.    B.To tell people what kind of person his father was.    C.To tell the readers what present he got from his father.    D. To let people know how poor he was.
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( ) 30. Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that?    A.Because he felt quite confident of his son.    B.Because he was born from a poor family.    C.Because he was a man of few words.    D.Because he didn't want to be much too strict with his son.
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( ) 31. What would someone learn from this passage?    A.How to live by oneself. B.How to stand on one's own feet.    C.What a good father should do. D.What the self-important is like.
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( ) 32. What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage?    A.闲暇时光 B.学费 C.精神空虚 D.经济不足
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( ) 33. Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her? A. She had seven tickets. B. She hoped to please others. C. She knew the car drivers well. D. She wanted to show kindness.
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【单选题】
( ) 34. Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she ___ . A. thought it was beautifully written B. wanted to know what it really meant C. decided to write it on a warehouse wall D. wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom
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【单选题】
( ) 35. Who came up with the phrase according to the passage? A. Judy Foreman. B. Natalie Smith. C. Anne Herbert D. Alice Johnson.
A. A
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【单选题】
( ) 36. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. People should practice random kindness to those in need. B. People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others. C. People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet. D. People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.
A. A
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【单选题】
( ) 37.The greatest river for navigation is ___________. A. the Nile B. the Amazon C. the Mekong D. the Mississippi
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( ) 38. From a dam, people can use the water for ___________. A. keeping the rivers clean B. only making electricity C. irrigation and making electricity D. washing clothes
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( ) 39. The water in the river is polluted because of _____________. A. people's drinking water too much B. people's swimming in the river too much C. chemicals and other materials D. people's building a dam across a river
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( ) 40. The best title of the passage is ___________. A. Rivers in Cities B. The importance of Rivers C. Transportation D. Natural Resources
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