【单选题】
在数据通信中，将数字信号变换为模拟信号的过程称为___。
查看试卷，进入试卷练习
微信扫一扫，开始刷题
相关试题
【单选题】
下列哪一个信号发送不需编码？___
A. 数字数据模拟信号发送
B. 数字数据数字信号发送
C. 模拟数据模拟信号发送
D. 模拟数据数字信号发送
【单选题】
在以下几种传输媒体中，______的传输速率最高。___
A. 光纤
B. 同轴电缆
C. 双绞线
D. 通信卫星
【单选题】
帧是指在数据传输中，包括开始和结束标志的一个连续的___
A. 十进制序列
B. 字符序列
C. 比特序列
D. 二进制序列
【单选题】
数据链路层流量控制的实质就是调节、控制网络____数据链路上的流量。___
A. 内部相邻节点之间
B. 相邻层次
C. 信源节点与信宿节点之间
D. 信源主机与信宿主机之间
【单选题】
局域网参考模型将数据链路层划分为LLC子层与_____子层。___
A. 100
B. ASE-TX B．MAC
C. PHD
D. ATM
【单选题】
令牌环网的访问方法和物理技术规范由_____来描述。___
A. IEEE802.2
B. IEEE802.3
C. IEEE802.4
D. IEEE802.5
【单选题】
在网络上的某一台计算机发出的信息，网上所有的计算机都可以接收到，这种信息传递方式称为___。
A. 点对点方式
B. 组播方式
C. 广播方式
D. 端对端方式
【单选题】
著名的以太网是一种典型的局域网，它的拓扑结构是___
A. 总线型
B. 环形
C. 树型
D. 混合型
【单选题】
总线结构的网络，采用_____方式传输信息。___
A. 随机争用传输媒体
B. 令牌传递
C. 类似电话系统的电路交换协议
D. 逻辑环
【单选题】
接收端检出有差错，设法通知发送端重发，直到正确为止，这种差错控制方法称为___
A. 冗余检验
B. 后向纠错
C. 前向纠错
D. 自动请求重发
【单选题】
在不同网络之间实现分组的存储和转发，并在网络层提供协议转换的网络互连设备称为___。
A. 网关
B. 路由器
C. 网桥
D. 中继器
【单选题】
下面____是路由器的主要功能。___
A. 重新产生衰减了的信号
B. 选择转发到目标地址所用的最佳路径
C. 把各组网络设备归并进一个单独的广播域
D. 向所有网段广播信号
【单选题】
传输层上进行流量控制时，需要考虑的因素是___
A. 接收端的存储容量
B. 通信子网的传输能力
C. A和B都不考虑
D. A和B同时考虑
【单选题】
因特网中的IP地址由两部分组成，前面一个部分称为___
A. 帧头
B. 主机标识
C. 网络标识
D. 正文
【单选题】
Internet的核心协议是___。
A. X.25
B. TCP/IP
C. ICMP
D. UDP
【单选题】
TCP协议属于TCP/IP模型的___。
A. 传输层
B. 网络接口层
C. 网络互联层
D. 应用层
【单选题】
IP协议是无连接的，其信息传输方式是___
A. 虚电路
B. 点对点
C. 数据报
D. 广播
【单选题】
在OSI参考模型中，每一层中的活动元素称为____。它可以是软件，也可以是硬件。___
A. 实体
B. 服务访问点
C. 接口
D. 系统
【单选题】
在数据传输时，可以将使用信道的时间分成若干时间片，按一定规则将这些时间片分配各路信号，每一时间片由复用的一个信号独占使用，这种信号的复用技术是___。
A. 频分多路复用
B. 空分多路复用
C. 时分多路复用
D. 波分多路复用
【单选题】
下列关于TCP和UDP的说法正确的是___
A. 两者都是面向无连接的
B. 两者都是面向连接的
C. TCP是面向连接而UDP是面向无连接的
D. TCP是无连接而UDP是面向连接的
【单选题】
在OSI参考模型中，保证端到端的可靠性数据传输是在______上完成的。___
A. 数据链路层
B. 网络层
C. 传输层
D. 应用层
【单选题】
局域网的参考模型IEEE802共分_______层。___
【单选题】
在OSI模型中，提供了四种服务原语，包括请求服务的原语和提供服务的原语。由服务用户向服务提供者请求服务所用的原语是___
A. response(响应)、confirm(证实)
B. request(请求)、indication(指示)
C. request(请求)、confirm(证实)
D. request(请求)、response(响应)
【单选题】
描述网络协议的三要素是___
A. 数据格式、编码、信号电平
B. 语法、语义、同步
C. 数据格式、控制信息、速度匹配
D. 编码、控制信息、同步
【单选题】
若两台主机在同一子网中，则两台主机的IP地址分别与它们的子网掩码相“与”的结果一定___
A. 相同
B. 不同
C. 为全0
D. 为全1
【单选题】
在http://www.whnet.edu.cn中，www.whnet.edu.cn 是___
A. IP地址
B. 域名
C. 端口名称
D. 协议名称
【单选题】
广域网和局域网是按照_____来分的。___
A. 网络作用范围
B. 信息交换方式
C. 网络使用者
D. 网络协议
【单选题】
下面的描述中，_____不符合10Base2组网方式的特点。___
A. 采用粗同轴电缆作为传输介质，数据速率为10Mbps
B. 每段电缆的最大长度为500米可靠性好，抗干扰能力强
C. 使用专门收发器中的插针插到电缆的铜芯中进行连接
D. 采用星型拓扑，可靠性好，抗干扰能力强
【单选题】
Internet网上主要的传输协议是___
A. TCP/IP
B. IPX/SPX
C. NETBEUI
D. APPLETALK
【单选题】
TCP/IP协议中，使用分层寻址和命名方案的是___
A. DNS
B. ARP
C. BOOTP
D. ICMP
【单选题】
如果IP地址为202.130.191.33，掩码为255.255.255.0，那么网络地址是___
A. 202.130.0.0
B. 202.0.0.0
C. 202.130.191.33
D. 202.130.191.0
【单选题】
Internet使用的Email传输协议主要是_____协议。___
A. FTP
B. SMTP
C. HTTP
D. TCP/IP
【单选题】
TCP/IP体系结构中的TCP和IP所提供的服务分别为___
A. 链路层服务和网络层服务
B. 网络层服务和运输层服务
C. 运输层服务和应用层服务
D. 运输层服务和网络层服务
【单选题】
ARP协议的主要功能是___
A. 将IP地址解析为物理地址
B. 将物理地址解析为IP地址
C. 将主机域名解析为IP地址
D. 将IP地址解析为主机域名
【单选题】
如果用户希望在网上聊天，可使用Internet提供的___
A. 新闻组服务
B. 电子公告版服务
C. 电子邮件服务
D. 文件传输服务
【单选题】
局域网的主要标准是___
A. TCP/IP
B. OSI/RM
C. IEEE 802
D. ATM
【单选题】
网卡实现的主要功能是___
A. 物理层与网络层的功能
B. 网络层与应用层的功能
C. 物理层与数据链路层的功能
D. 网络层与表示层的功能
【单选题】
在因特网域名中，com通常表示___
A. 商业组织
B. 教育机构
C. 政府部门
D. 军事部门
【单选题】
我们将文件从FTP服务器传输到客户机的过程称为___
【单选题】
某部门申请到一个C类IP地址，若要分成6个子网，其掩码应为___
A. 255.255.255.255
B. 255.255.255.0
C. 255.255.255.224
D. 255.255.255.192
推荐试题
【单选题】
必须坚持党的（ ），既要充分发扬民主，又要善于集中。 ___
A. 集中民主制
B. 民主集中制
C. 多党合作制
D. 全民民主制
【单选题】
党是最高政治领导力量，是推进伟大事业的（ ）保证。 ___
【单选题】
According to one study, what do green spaces do to people? ___
A. Improve their work efficiently.
B. Add to their sustained happiness.
C. Help them build a positive attitude towards life.
D. Lessen their concerns about material well-being.
【单选题】
What does Dr. White say people usually do to make themselves happier? ___
A. Earn more money.
B. Settle in an urban area.
C. Gain fame and popularity.
D. Live in a green environment.
【单选题】
What does Dr. White try to find out about living in a greener urban area? ___
A. How it affects different people.
B. How strong its positive effect is.
C. How long its positive effect lasts.
D. How it benefits people physically.
【单选题】
What did Dr. White’s research reveal about people living in a green environment? ___
A. Their stress was more apparent than real.
B. Their decisions required less deliberation.
C. Their memories were greatly strengthened.
D. Their communication with others improved.
【单选题】
According to Dr. White, what should the government do to build more green spaces in cities? ___
A. Find financial support.
B. Improve urban planning.
C. Involve local residents in the effort.
D. Raise public awareness of the issue.
【单选题】
The survey by the Kaiser Family Foundation is mentioned to illustrate the idea that . ___
A. kids don’t always follow parents’ rules
B. only few parents believe the good news
C. much media use results in bad health
D. parents’ rules make a huge difference
【单选题】
What did the kids do when parents set any time or content limits, according to the Kaiser Family Foundation? ___
A. They cut down on their screen time.
B. They appreciated their parents’ love.
C. They spent more time staying outdoor.
D. They accepted parents’ rules unwillingly.
【单选题】
What will Kenneth Ginsburg most probably suggest that parents should do? ___
A. Avoid setting firm rules.
B. Avoid ruling with an iron grip.
C. Set rules after family discussion.
D. Set rules that are easy to understand.
【单选题】
Margaret Broe -Fitzpatrick finds it impossible. ___
A. to achieve just- right parenting
B. to keep track of everything done by the kids
C. for the kids to face rules alone
D. for the kids to observe rules without protest
【单选题】
The passage is mainly intended for parents . ___
A. whose kids have difficulty in self- discipline
B. whose kids are addicted to media use
C. who have doubts about setting rules
D. who are too busy to care for their kids
【单选题】
The word “it” (Para. 2) most probably refers to. ___
A. the lack of stable communities
B. the breakdown of informal information channels
C. the increased mobility of families
D. the growing number of people moving from place to place
【单选题】
The main problem people may encounter today arises from the fact that . ___
A. they have to learn new things consciously
B. they lack the confidence of securing reliable and trustworthy information
C. they have difficulty obtaining the needed information readily
D. they can hardly carry out casual communications with an extended family
【单选题】
From the passage we can infer that _______. ___
A. electronic mail will soon play a dominant role in transmitting messages
B. it will become more difficult for people to keep secrets in an information era
C. people will spend less time holding meetings or conferences
D. events will be reported on the spot mainly through satellites
【单选题】
Technology facilitates _______. ___
A. sharing information
B. storing and sending information
C. providing people with easy access to more information
D. all of the above
【单选题】
We can learn from the last paragraph that _______. ___
A. it is necessary to obtain as much
B. people should make the best use of the information
C. we should realize the importance of accumulating information
D. it is of vital importance to acquire needed information efficiently
【单选题】
The author thinks that people are _________. ___
A. satisfied with their appearance
B. concerned about appearance in old age
C. far from neglecting what is in fashion
D. reluctant to follow the trends in fashion
【单选题】
Fashion magazines and TV advertisements seem to link fashion to _________. ___
A. confidence in life
B. personal dress
C. individual hair style
D. personal future
【单选题】
Causes of fashions are _________. ___
A. uniform
B. varied
C. unknown
D. inexplicable
【单选题】
Present-day society is much freer and easier because it emphasizes _________. ___
A. uniformity
B. formality
C. informality
D. individuality
【单选题】
Which is the main idea of the last paragraph? ______________ ___
A. Care about appearance in formal situations.
B. Fashion in formal and informal situations.
C. Ignoring appearance in informal situations.
D. Ignoring appearance in all situations.
【单选题】
Permissive parents would ________. ___
A. let their children read any books they like to
B. not let their children see any films they like to
C. not let their children read any books without first checking their contents
D. let their children see the films with their first checking
【单选题】
The fact that parents check the contents of the book or the film for their children to read or see shows __________. ___
A. the necessity of censorship
B. that many books and films are bad
C. that children need their parents to help them understand more
D. that the parents are permissive
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is NOT true?____________ ___
A. Some adults can’t tell right from wrong.
B. Censorship is compared to the law because both of them perform good service to society as a whole.
C. Censors pay attention only to genuine works of art.
D. Censorship is necessary because many books, plays and films are far from being “works of art”.
【单选题】
What does the word “corrupt” in Para.4 mean?__________ ___
A. Make morally bad.
B. Hurt.
C. Injure.
D. Damage.
【单选题】
What would be the best title of this passage?_____________ ___
A. Permissive Parents and Responsible Parents.
B. Censorship and the Law.
C. Censors Value Artistic Merits .
D. Censorship Performs Good Service to Society.
【单选题】
Lie detectors are widely used in the United States because _____________. ___
A. they can help detect people’s emotional stress
B. they can help detect people's physiological changes
C. they can help find out whether a person is telling the truth or not
D. they can measure the subject’s electrical resistance
【单选题】
According to the passage, we know that Britain______________. ___
A. will adopt lie detectors widely
B. will adopt lie detectors on a smaller scale
C. adopt lie detectors
D. has not decided whether to adopt lie detectors or not
【单选题】
The tests themselves are by no means free from error..." (Line 1-2.Para.3) means ____________. ___
A. the tests definitely have no error
B. the tests sometimes make mistakes
C. the polygraphers do not make mistakes
D. the polygraphers can avoid error by using some techniques
【单选题】
Which of the following is true? ________________ ___
A. The tests are conducted by qualified polygraphers.
B. Innocent people may blush or stammer when questioned.
C. Guilty people can definitely be found out by answer questions
D. Guilty people may escape by refusing to answer questions.
【单选题】
What troubles lie detector researchers most is that _______________. ___
A. innocent people are convicted crimes
B. innocent people will learn to tell lies
C. lie detectors may cause industrial unrests
D. lie detectors are sometimes not dependable
【单选题】
In the passage the author's attitude towards "mixed-ability teaching" is _______. ___
A. critical
B. questioning
C. approving
D. objective
【单选题】
By "held back" (Line 1) the author means _____. ___
A. made to remain in the same classes
B. forced to study in the lower classes
C. drawn to their studies
D. prevented from advancing
【单选题】
The author argues that a teacher's chief concern should be the development of the student's _________. ___
A. personal qualities and social skills
B. total personality
C. learning ability and communicative skills
D. intellectual ability
【单选题】
Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED in the third paragraph? __________ ___
A. Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with others.
B. Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities.
C. Group work provides pupils with the opportunity to learn to be capable organizers.
D. Pupils also learn how to participate in teaching activities.
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing this passage is to ______. ___
A. argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same class
B. recommend pair work and group work for classroom activities
C. offer advice on the proper use of the library
D. emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teaching
【单选题】
According to the author, the deaths among youth are mainly caused by _____. ___
A. traffic accidents
B. smoking-related diseases
C. murder
D. all of these
【单选题】
Every day there are over_____high school students who will become regular smoker. ___
A. 75
B. 23
C. 30
D. 3000
【单选题】
By "dropout" the author means______. ___
A. students who failed the examination
B. students who left school
C. students who lost their way
D. students who were driven out of school
