相关试题
【多选题】
操作风险可以分为七种表现形式，其中包括__________
A. 聘用员工做法和工作场所安全性
B. 业务中断和系统失灵
C. 客户、产品及业务做法
D. 实物资产损坏
【多选题】
下列关于资本作用的说法，正确的有__________
A. 资本为商业银行提供融资
B. 吸收和消化损失
C. 支持商业银行过度业务扩张和风险承担
D. 维持市场信心
【多选题】
下列关于经风险调整的业绩评估方法的说法，正确的有__________
A. 在经风险调整的业绩评估方法中，目前被广泛接受和普遍使用的是经风险调整的资本收益率(RAROC)
B. 在单笔业务层面上，RAROC可用于衡量一笔业务的风险与收益是否匹配，为商业银行是否开展该笔业务以及如何定价提供依据
C. 在资产组合层面上，商业银行在考量单笔业务的风险和资产组合效应之后可依据RAROC衡量资产组合的风险与收益是否匹配
D. 经风险调整的业绩评估方法是以监管资本配置为基础的
【多选题】
下列属于市场风险的有__________
A. 利率风险
B. 股票风险
C. 违约风险
D. 汇率风险
【多选题】
国家风险可分为__________
A. 政治风险
B. 信用风险
C. 社会风险
D. 经济风险
【多选题】
关于商业银行区域限额管理的以下说法，正确的有__________
A. 在我国，区域限额管理包括国家限额管理
B. 发达国家一般不对一个国家内的某一地区设置地区风险限额
C. 在一定时期内，我国商业银行实施区域风险限额管理是很有必要的
D. 在我国，区域风险限额在一般情况下经常作为指导性的弹性限额
【多选题】
下列可能给某商业银行带来声誉风险的有__________
A. 关于银行高比例不良资产的媒体报道
B. 银行对长期合作且信用良好的贷款客户大幅削减信贷额度
C. 市场流传次贷危机使得银行蒙受巨额亏损的消息
D. 银行工作人员长期对待客户态度粗暴
【多选题】
战略风险来自__________
A. 商业银行战略目标缺乏整体兼容性
B. 商业银行经营目标不能按时实现
C. 为实现战略目标而制定的经营战略存在缺陷
D. 为实现目标所需要的资源匮乏
【多选题】
巴塞尔委员会认为商业银行公司治理应遵循八大原则，其中包括__________
A. 商业银行应保持公司治理的透明度
B. 董事会和高级管理层应有效发挥内部审计部门.外部审计单位及内部控制部门的作用
C. 董事会应核准商业银行的战略目标和价值准则，并监督其在全行的传达贯彻
D. 董事会应确保对高级管理层是否执行董事会政策实施适当的监督
【多选题】
商业银行内部控制包括的主要因素有__________
A. 内部控制环境
B. 风险识别与评估
C. 内部控制措施
D. 信息交流与反馈
【多选题】
商业银行风险监测的具体内容包括__________
A. 开发风险计量模型
B. 监测各种可量化的关键风险指标的变化和发展趋势
C. 监测各种不可量化的风险因素的变化和发展趋势
D. 报告商业银行所有风险的定性/定量评估结果
【多选题】
商业银行风险管理部门的主要职责有__________
A. 监控各类金融产品和所有业务部门的风险限额
B. 在限额违规的情况下及时向风险管理委员会报告
C. 负责核准复杂金融产品的定价模型
D. 协助财务控制人员进行复杂金融产品价格评估
【多选题】
风险文化一般由_______三个层次组成。___
A. 风险管理理念
B. 风险模型
C. 制度
D. 知识
【多选题】
下列关于《巴塞尔新资本协议》中压力测试的说法，不正确的有__________
A. 压力测试必须具有意义且足够审慎
B. 进行压力测试的目标是要求商业银行必须考虑最差的情景
C. 在评估资本充足性时，采用内部评级法的商业银行不必具有压力测试过程
D. 除了一般的压力测试，商业银行必须进行信用风险压力测试
【多选题】
下列关于风险预警方法的说法中，正确的有__________
A. 黑色预警法不引进警兆指标变量，只考察警素指标的时间序列变化规律
B. 蓝色预警法侧重定量分析
C. 指数预警法利用警兆指标合成的风险指数进行预警
D. 统计预警法对警兆与警素之间的相关关系进行时差相关分析
【多选题】
下列关于银行利率风险的说法，正确的有__________
A. 如果银行以短期存款作为长期固定利率贷款的融资来源，则存在重新定价风险
B. 如果银行以长期固定利率存款作为长期浮动利率贷款的融资来源，则存在重新定价风险
C. 如果银行利息收入和利息支出所依据的基准利率变动不一致，则存在基准风险
D. 如果银行利息收入和利息支出依据相同的基准利率，该利率波动剧烈，则存在基准风险
【多选题】
下列关于金融期货的说法，正确的有__________
A. 利率期货包括以长期国债为标的的长期利率期货
B. 货币期货交易目的包括规避汇率风险
C. 股指期货是指以股票为标的的期货合约
D. 股指期货不涉及股票本身的交割
【多选题】
下列关于各类期权的说法，正确的有__________
A. 买方期权对买方来说是买入一个买入交易标的物的权利
B. 卖方期权对卖方来说是卖出一个卖出交易标的物的义务
C. 美式期权的买方在期权到期日前任意时点，可以随时要求卖方履行期权合约
D. 买权的执行价格低于现在的市场价格，则该期权属于价外期权
【多选题】
下列关于久期缺口的理解，正确的有__________
A. 当久期缺El为正值时，如果市场利率下降，银行的市场价值将增加
B. 当久期缺口为负值时，如果市场利率下降，银行的市场价值将减少
C. 当久期缺口为正值时，如果市场利率上升，银行的市场价值将减少
D. 久期缺口的绝对值越小，银行对利攀的变化越敏感
【多选题】
《巴塞尔新资本协议》对商业银行客户评级/评分的验证提出了许多要求，包括__________
A. 商业银行必须定期进行模型的验证
B. 商业银行必须建立一个健全的体系，用来检验评级体系.过程和风险因素评估的准确性和一致性
C. 商业银行必须定期比较每个信用等级的实际违约率和预期违约率
D. 商业银行必须在实际违约概率持续高于预期值的情况下下调预期值
【多选题】
《巴塞尔新资本协议》的新增内容包括__________
A. 将资本充足率作为保证银行稳健经营.安全运行的核心指标
B. 在资本充足率的计算公式中全面反映了信用风险.市场风险.操作风险的资本要求
C. 将银行资本分为核心资本和附属资本两类
D. 引入计量信用风险的内部评级法
【多选题】
《巴塞尔新资本协议》提出的内部评级法要求商业银行建立健全的内部评级体系，自行预测_______等信用风险因素，并根据权重公式计算每笔债项的信用风险资本要求。___
A. 违约概率
B. 违约损失率
C. 违约风险暴露
D. 违约原因
【多选题】
下列关于久期的说法，正确的有__________
A. 久期也称持续期
B. 久期是对金融工具的利率敏感程度或利率弹性的直接衡量
C. 久期的数学公式为.DP÷Dy=DXP÷(1÷Y)
D. 久期是以未来收益的现值为权数计算的现金流平均到期时间
【多选题】
市场风险内部模型的主要优点包括__________
A. 可以将不同业务.不同类别的市场风险用一个确切的数值来表示
B. 能在不同业务和风险类别之间进行比较和汇总
C. 将隐性风险显性化之后，有利于进行风捡的监测.管理和控制
D. 风险价值具有高度的概括性，简明易懂
【多选题】
下列关于计算VAR值参数选择的说法，正确的有__________
A. 如果模型是用来决定与风险相对应的资本，置信水平就应该取高
B. 如果模型用于银行内部风险度量或不同市场风险的比较，置信水平的选取就并不重要
C. 如果模型的使用者是经营者自身，则时间隔取决于其资产组合的特性
D. 如果模型的使用者是经营者自身，资产组变动频繁，则时间间隔应该长
【多选题】
市场风险是指因市场价格的不利变动而使银行的表内和表外业务发生损失的风险，其中的市场价格包括__________
A. 利率
B. 汇率
C. 工资率
D. 股票价格
【多选题】
下列关于衍生产品与市场风险关系的说法，正确的有__________
A. 衍生产品可用来防范市场风险
B. 衍生产品会产生新的市场风险
C. 衍生产品的杠杆作用可以完全消灭市场风险
D. 衍生产品的杠杆作用对市场风险具有放大作用
【多选题】
下列关于远期和期货的说法，正确的有__________
A. 远期合约允许投资者在不确定的未来时间购买或出售某项资产
B. 期货合约允许投资者按不确定的价格购买或出售某项资产
C. 远期合约是非标准化的.期货合约是标准化的
D. 远期合约一般通过金融机构或经纪商柜台交易，合约持有者面临交易对手的违约风险，而期货合约一般在交易所交易，由交易所承担违约风险
【多选题】
“9.11”事件给很多银行及企业造成了极大的损失，为应对此类事件，商业银行应当注意__________
A. 灾难备份
B. 强制员工休假
C. 审慎选择经营地址
D. 制定应急和连续营业方案
【多选题】
根据《巴塞尔新资本协议》的定义，当_______发生时，债务人即被视为违约。___
A. 债务人已经破产并因此将不履行偿还银行债务
B. 商业银行认定，除非采取追索措施，如变现抵押品(如果存在的话)，借款人可能无法全额偿还对商业银行的债务
C. 债务人对于商业银行的实质性信贷债务逾期30天以上(含)
D. 银行停止对债务人贷款计息
【多选题】
期权的价值由哪几部分组成__________
A. 时间价值
B. 内在价值
C. 执行价格
D. 标地资产价格
【多选题】
个人客户评分方法中，信用评分常用的风险评分是预测消费者__________
A. 违约风险的大小
B. 开户后给商业银行带来潜在收益
C. 破产风险的大小
D. 坏账风险的大小
【多选题】
下列关于信用价差的说法，正确的有__________
A. 以无风险利率为基准的信用价差：贷款的收益率一对应的无风险债券的收益率
B. 信用价差增加表明贷款信用状况恶化
C. 信用价差减少表明贷款信用状况恶化
D. 信用价差增加表明贷款信用状况改善
【多选题】
常用的风险识别方法有__________
A. 专家调查列举法
B. 高级计量法
C. 情景分析法
D. 分解分析法
【多选题】
建立高效的风险管理部门应当固守的两个基本准则是__________
A. 风险管理部门是财务部门的辅助机构
B. 风险管理部门必须具备高度独立性
C. 风险管理部门不具有或只具有非常有限的风险管理策略执行权
D. 风险管理部门是风险管理策略的唯一执行部门
【多选题】
中国银监会评估国有商业银行和股份制商业银行的资产质量指标包括以下哪几项__________
A. 不良资产.贷款率
B. 预期损失率
C. 贷款风险迁徙
D. 不良贷款拨备覆盖率
【多选题】
目前业界比较流行的高级计量法主要有__________
A. 基本指标法
B. 计分卡(SCA)
C. 损失分布法(LDA)
D. 标准法
【多选题】
衡量风险的指标有__________
A. 方差
B. 久期
C. 凸度
D. 在险价值(VAR)
【多选题】
商业银行的经营原则是__________
A. 盈利性
B. 安全性
C. 流动性
D. 扩张性
【多选题】
银行业从业人员为客户提供贷款前，应当先了解客户的__________
A. 所在区域的信用环境
B. 财务状况
C. 信用记录
D. 收入来源
推荐试题
【单选题】
必须坚持党的（ ），既要充分发扬民主，又要善于集中。 ___
A. 集中民主制
B. 民主集中制
C. 多党合作制
D. 全民民主制
【单选题】
党是最高政治领导力量，是推进伟大事业的（ ）保证。 ___
【单选题】
According to one study, what do green spaces do to people? ___
A. Improve their work efficiently.
B. Add to their sustained happiness.
C. Help them build a positive attitude towards life.
D. Lessen their concerns about material well-being.
【单选题】
What does Dr. White say people usually do to make themselves happier? ___
A. Earn more money.
B. Settle in an urban area.
C. Gain fame and popularity.
D. Live in a green environment.
【单选题】
What does Dr. White try to find out about living in a greener urban area? ___
A. How it affects different people.
B. How strong its positive effect is.
C. How long its positive effect lasts.
D. How it benefits people physically.
【单选题】
What did Dr. White’s research reveal about people living in a green environment? ___
A. Their stress was more apparent than real.
B. Their decisions required less deliberation.
C. Their memories were greatly strengthened.
D. Their communication with others improved.
【单选题】
According to Dr. White, what should the government do to build more green spaces in cities? ___
A. Find financial support.
B. Improve urban planning.
C. Involve local residents in the effort.
D. Raise public awareness of the issue.
【单选题】
The survey by the Kaiser Family Foundation is mentioned to illustrate the idea that . ___
A. kids don’t always follow parents’ rules
B. only few parents believe the good news
C. much media use results in bad health
D. parents’ rules make a huge difference
【单选题】
What did the kids do when parents set any time or content limits, according to the Kaiser Family Foundation? ___
A. They cut down on their screen time.
B. They appreciated their parents’ love.
C. They spent more time staying outdoor.
D. They accepted parents’ rules unwillingly.
【单选题】
What will Kenneth Ginsburg most probably suggest that parents should do? ___
A. Avoid setting firm rules.
B. Avoid ruling with an iron grip.
C. Set rules after family discussion.
D. Set rules that are easy to understand.
【单选题】
Margaret Broe -Fitzpatrick finds it impossible. ___
A. to achieve just- right parenting
B. to keep track of everything done by the kids
C. for the kids to face rules alone
D. for the kids to observe rules without protest
【单选题】
The passage is mainly intended for parents . ___
A. whose kids have difficulty in self- discipline
B. whose kids are addicted to media use
C. who have doubts about setting rules
D. who are too busy to care for their kids
【单选题】
The word “it” (Para. 2) most probably refers to. ___
A. the lack of stable communities
B. the breakdown of informal information channels
C. the increased mobility of families
D. the growing number of people moving from place to place
【单选题】
The main problem people may encounter today arises from the fact that . ___
A. they have to learn new things consciously
B. they lack the confidence of securing reliable and trustworthy information
C. they have difficulty obtaining the needed information readily
D. they can hardly carry out casual communications with an extended family
【单选题】
From the passage we can infer that _______. ___
A. electronic mail will soon play a dominant role in transmitting messages
B. it will become more difficult for people to keep secrets in an information era
C. people will spend less time holding meetings or conferences
D. events will be reported on the spot mainly through satellites
【单选题】
Technology facilitates _______. ___
A. sharing information
B. storing and sending information
C. providing people with easy access to more information
D. all of the above
【单选题】
We can learn from the last paragraph that _______. ___
A. it is necessary to obtain as much
B. people should make the best use of the information
C. we should realize the importance of accumulating information
D. it is of vital importance to acquire needed information efficiently
【单选题】
The author thinks that people are _________. ___
A. satisfied with their appearance
B. concerned about appearance in old age
C. far from neglecting what is in fashion
D. reluctant to follow the trends in fashion
【单选题】
Fashion magazines and TV advertisements seem to link fashion to _________. ___
A. confidence in life
B. personal dress
C. individual hair style
D. personal future
【单选题】
Causes of fashions are _________. ___
A. uniform
B. varied
C. unknown
D. inexplicable
【单选题】
Present-day society is much freer and easier because it emphasizes _________. ___
A. uniformity
B. formality
C. informality
D. individuality
【单选题】
Which is the main idea of the last paragraph? ______________ ___
A. Care about appearance in formal situations.
B. Fashion in formal and informal situations.
C. Ignoring appearance in informal situations.
D. Ignoring appearance in all situations.
【单选题】
Permissive parents would ________. ___
A. let their children read any books they like to
B. not let their children see any films they like to
C. not let their children read any books without first checking their contents
D. let their children see the films with their first checking
【单选题】
The fact that parents check the contents of the book or the film for their children to read or see shows __________. ___
A. the necessity of censorship
B. that many books and films are bad
C. that children need their parents to help them understand more
D. that the parents are permissive
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is NOT true?____________ ___
A. Some adults can’t tell right from wrong.
B. Censorship is compared to the law because both of them perform good service to society as a whole.
C. Censors pay attention only to genuine works of art.
D. Censorship is necessary because many books, plays and films are far from being “works of art”.
【单选题】
What does the word “corrupt” in Para.4 mean?__________ ___
A. Make morally bad.
B. Hurt.
C. Injure.
D. Damage.
【单选题】
What would be the best title of this passage?_____________ ___
A. Permissive Parents and Responsible Parents.
B. Censorship and the Law.
C. Censors Value Artistic Merits .
D. Censorship Performs Good Service to Society.
【单选题】
Lie detectors are widely used in the United States because _____________. ___
A. they can help detect people’s emotional stress
B. they can help detect people's physiological changes
C. they can help find out whether a person is telling the truth or not
D. they can measure the subject’s electrical resistance
【单选题】
According to the passage, we know that Britain______________. ___
A. will adopt lie detectors widely
B. will adopt lie detectors on a smaller scale
C. adopt lie detectors
D. has not decided whether to adopt lie detectors or not
【单选题】
The tests themselves are by no means free from error..." (Line 1-2.Para.3) means ____________. ___
A. the tests definitely have no error
B. the tests sometimes make mistakes
C. the polygraphers do not make mistakes
D. the polygraphers can avoid error by using some techniques
【单选题】
Which of the following is true? ________________ ___
A. The tests are conducted by qualified polygraphers.
B. Innocent people may blush or stammer when questioned.
C. Guilty people can definitely be found out by answer questions
D. Guilty people may escape by refusing to answer questions.
【单选题】
What troubles lie detector researchers most is that _______________. ___
A. innocent people are convicted crimes
B. innocent people will learn to tell lies
C. lie detectors may cause industrial unrests
D. lie detectors are sometimes not dependable
【单选题】
In the passage the author's attitude towards "mixed-ability teaching" is _______. ___
A. critical
B. questioning
C. approving
D. objective
【单选题】
By "held back" (Line 1) the author means _____. ___
A. made to remain in the same classes
B. forced to study in the lower classes
C. drawn to their studies
D. prevented from advancing
【单选题】
The author argues that a teacher's chief concern should be the development of the student's _________. ___
A. personal qualities and social skills
B. total personality
C. learning ability and communicative skills
D. intellectual ability
【单选题】
Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED in the third paragraph? __________ ___
A. Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with others.
B. Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities.
C. Group work provides pupils with the opportunity to learn to be capable organizers.
D. Pupils also learn how to participate in teaching activities.
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing this passage is to ______. ___
A. argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same class
B. recommend pair work and group work for classroom activities
C. offer advice on the proper use of the library
D. emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teaching
【单选题】
According to the author, the deaths among youth are mainly caused by _____. ___
A. traffic accidents
B. smoking-related diseases
C. murder
D. all of these
【单选题】
Every day there are over_____high school students who will become regular smoker. ___
A. 75
B. 23
C. 30
D. 3000
【单选题】
By "dropout" the author means______. ___
A. students who failed the examination
B. students who left school
C. students who lost their way
D. students who were driven out of school
