【单选题】
Which type of malicious software can create a back-door into a device or network？___
A. bot
B. worm
C. virus
D. Trojan
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相关试题
【单选题】
Which security term refers to the like lihood that a weakness will be exploited to cause damage to an asset？___
A. threat
B. risk
C. countermeasure
D. vulnerability
【单选题】
Which IPS detection method examines network traffic for preconfigured patterns？___
A. signature-based detection
B. honey-pot detection
C. anomaly-based detection
D. policy-based detection
【单选题】
What is an advantage of split tunneling ？___
A. It allows users with a VpN connection to a corporate network to access the internet with sending traffic across the cor porate network.
B. It allows users with a vpn connection to a corporate network to access the internet by using the vPN for security.
C. It protects traffic on the private network from users on the public network
D. It enables the VPN server to filter traffic more efficiently
【单选题】
Which IDS/IPS state misidentifies acceptable behavior as an attack ？___
A. false negative
B. true positive NEKA G
C. true negative
D. false positive
【单选题】
What is the maximum num ber of methods that a single method list can contain？___
【单选题】
Which command enables authentication at the oSPFv2 routing process level？___
A. ip ospf authentication message-digest
B. area 0 authentication message-digest
C. ip ospf message-digest-key 1 mds Cisco
D. area 0 authentication ipsec spi 500 md5 1234567890ABCDEF1234567890ABCDEF
【单选题】
Which type of firewall monitors a nd protects a specific system？___
A. firewall
B. application firewall
C. stateless firewall wvp
D. personal firewall
【单选题】
On an ASA， which maps are used to identify traffic？___
A. Route maps
B. Policy maps
C. Class maps
D. Service maps
【单选题】
Which type of social engineering attack targets top executives？___
A. whaling
B. vishin
C. spear phishing ng
D. baiting
【单选题】
What is the minimum Cisco lOS version that supports zone-based firewalls？___
A. 12.1T
B. 15.1
C. 15.0
D. 124
【单选题】
In which type of attack does an attacker overwrite an entry in the CAM table to divert traffic destined to a legitimate host？___
A. DHCP spoofing
B. ARP spoofing
C. CAM table overflow
D. MAC spoofing
【多选题】
Which two attack types can be prevented with the impleme ntation of a Cisco IPS solution？___
A. DDos
B. man-in-the-middle
C. worms
D. ARP spoofing
E. VLAN hopping
【多选题】
choose four___
A. DHCP snooping ——————————blocks DHCP messages
B. Dynamic ARP inspection——————verifies IP-to-MAC traffic on untrusted ports
C. IP sources guard ——————————provides layer 2 interface security with ports ACLs
D. Port security————————————mitigates MAC-address spoofing at the access interface
【多选题】
choose four___
A. Step1————————run the system setup wizard
B. Step2————————add an authentication realm
C. Step3————————configure identity management
D. Step4————————configure directory group
【多选题】
What are two advanced features of the Cisco AMp solution for endpoints ___
A. contemplation
B. foresight
C. sandboxing
D. reputation
E. reflection
【多选题】
Which two characteristics of RADIUS are true？___
A. It encrypts only the password between user and server.
B. It uses TCP ports 1812/1813
C. It uses UDP ports 1812/1813.
D. It uses UDP port 49
E. It uses TCP port 49
【多选题】
What are two challenges of using a network-based IPS？ ___
A. It is unable to determine whether a detected attack was successful
B. It requires additional storage and proce ssor capacity on syslog servers
C. As the network expands， it requires you to add more sensors.
D. It is unable to detect attacks across the entire network
E. It must support multiple operating systems.
【多选题】
What are two default be haviors of the traffic on a zone-based firewall？___
A. Traffic within the self -zone uses an im plicit deny all.
B. All traffic between zones is implicitly blocked
C. Communication is allowed between interfadAss that are members of the same zone
D. Communication is blocked between interfaces that are members of the same zone
E. The CBAC rules that are configured on router interfaces apply to zone interfaces
【多选题】
Which two advantages does the on-premise model for MDM deployment have over the cloud-based model？___
A. The on-premise model is easier and faster to de ploy than the cloud-based model
B. The on-premise model is more scalable than the cloud-based model
C. The on-premise model is generally less expensive than the cloud-based model
D. The on-premise model generally has less latency than the cloud- based model.
E. The on-premise model provides more control of the MDM solution than the cloud
【多选题】
Which two actions can an end usts take to manage a lost or stolen device in Cisco ISE？ ___
A. Activate Cisco ISE End point Protection Services to quarantine the device.
B. Add the mac address of the device to a list of blacklisted devices
C. Force the device to be locked with a PIN
D. Request revocation of the digital certificate of the device.
E. Reinstate a device that the user previously marked as lost or stolen
【多选题】
Which two problems can arise when a proxy firewall serves as the gateway between networks？___
A. It can prevent content caching
B. It can limit application support
C. It is unable to prevent direct connections to other networks
D. It can cause reduced throughput.
E. It is unable to provide antivirus protection
【多选题】
When using the Adaptive Security Device Manager（ASDM）， which two methods are available to add a new root certificate？___
A. Use sCep
B. Install from SFTP server
C. Install from a file
D. Use Https
E. Use LDAP
【多选题】
Which two are considered basic security principles？___
A. Accountability
B. Redundancy
C. High Availabilit
D. Integrity
E. Confidentiality
【多选题】
Which two roles of the Cisco WSA are true？___
A. IPS
B. firewall
C. antispam
D. web proxy
E. URL filter
【单选题】
Which next-generation encryption algorithm supports four variants？___
A. SHA-2
B. SHA-1
C. MD5
D. HMAC
【单选题】
What aims to remove the abil ity to deny an action？___
A. Non-Repudiation
B. Accountability
C. Integrity
D. Deniability
【单选题】
Which statements about the native VLAN is true ？___
A. It is susceptible to VLAN hopping attacks.
B. It is the Cisco recommended VLAN for switch-management traffic
C. It is most secure when it is a ssigned to vLAn 1.
D. It is the cisco-recomme nded vlan for user traffic
【单选题】
There are two versions of IKE:IKEv1 and IKEv2. Both IKEv1 and IKEv2 protocols operate in phases IKEv1 operates in two phases. IKEv2 operates in how many phases？___
【单选题】
What does the dh group refer to？___
A. length of key for hashing C
B. length of key for encryption
C. tunnel lifetime key
D. length of key for key exchange
E. length of key for authentication
【单选题】
Which path do you follow to enable aaa through the SDM ？___
A. Configure Tasks > AAA
B. Configure > Addition Authentication > AAA
C. Configure > AAA
D. Configure > Additional Tasks > AAA
E. Configure Authentication > AAA
【单选题】
which technology cloud be used on top of an MPLS VPN to add confidentiality ？___
A. IPsec
B. 3DES
C. AES
D. SSL
【单选题】
Which term is most closely aligned with the basic purpose of a SIEM solution? ___
A. Non-Repudiation
B. Accountability
C. Causality
D. Repudiation
【单选题】
You have just deployed SNMPv3 in your environment， Your manager asks you to make sure that our SNMP agents can only talk to the SNMP Manager. What would you configure on your SNMI agents to satisfy this request？___
A. A SNMP View containing the SNMP managers
B. Routing Filter with the SNMP managers in it applied outbound
C. A standard ACL containing the SNMP managers applied to the SNMP configuration
D. A SNMP Group containing the SNMP managers
【单选题】
Which feature prevents loops by moving a nontrunking port into an errdisable state when a BPDU is received on that port？___
A. BPDU filte
B. DHCP snooping
C. BPDU guard
D. Port Fast
【单选题】
Which command enables port security to use sticky MAC addresses on a switch？___
A. switchport port-security violation restrict
B. switchport port-security mac-address sticky
C. switchport port-security violation protect
D. switchport port-security
【单选题】
When you edit an IPS subsignature， what is the effect on the parent signature and the family of subsignatures？___
A. The change applies to the parent signature and the entire family of subsignatures
B. The change applies to the parent signature and the subsignature that you edit
C. The change applies only to subsignatures that are numbered sequentially after the subsignature that you edit
D. Other signatures are unaffected， the change applies only to the subsignature that you dit
【单选题】
Which type of mechanism does Cisco FirePOWER de ploy to protect ag detected moving across other networks？___
A. antivirus scanning
B. policy-based
C. reputation-based
D. signature-based
【单选题】
What action must you take on the ise to blacklist a wired device？___
A. Locate the switch through which the device is connected and push an a cl restricting all access by the device
B. Issue a CoA request for the de vice's mac address to each access switch in the network
C. Revoke the device's certificate so it is unable to authenticate to the network
D. Add the device's MAc address to a list of black listed devices
【单选题】
Which type of firewall can perform deep packet inspection？___
A. packet-filtering firewall
B. stateless firewall
C. application firewall
D. personal firewall
【单选题】
What is the main purpose of Control Plane Policing？___
A. to prevent exhaustion of route-proce ssor resources
B. to organize the egress packet queues
C. to define traffic classes
D. to maintain the policy map
推荐试题
【单选题】
急进性肾小球肾炎的病理特点是___
A. 肾小球上皮细胞足突消失
B. 内皮细胞增生
C. 形成新月体
D. 局灶硬化
E. 系膜增生
【单选题】
治疗急性肾炎患者降压应首选___
A. 利尿剂
B. β受体阻滞剂
C. 钙离子拮抗剂
D. 血管扩张剂
E. 血管紧张素转化酶抑制剂
【单选题】
急性肾小球肾炎急性期，一般每日进盐量应低于多少___
A. 1g
B. 2g
C. 3g
D. 4g
E. 5g
【单选题】
急性肾小球肾炎患者前驱感染后常有多长时间的潜伏期___
A. 1～2周
B. 1～3周
C. 2～3周
D. 3～4周
E. 4～6周
【单选题】
一种新的细菌侵入所致的再次尿路感染称为___
A. 重新感染
B. 继发性尿路感染
C. 再发性尿路感染
D. 原发性尿路感染
E. 反复性尿路感染
【单选题】
血液透析患者，两次透析之间体重增长不能超过___
A. 0.5kg
B. 1kg
C. 1.5kg
D. 2.0kg
E. 2.5kg
【单选题】
有严重高尿素氮的患者开始透析时出现头痛.恶心.高血压.抽搐应考虑___
A. 过敏性反应
B. 致热源反应
C. 失衡综合征
D. 精神紧张
E. 脑栓塞
【单选题】
血液透析的患者，脱水过度易发生___
A. 低血压
B. 心律失常
C. 高血压
D. 低血糖休克
E. 栓塞
【单选题】
腹膜透析液应用什么加热法将其加热至37℃___
A. 干热
B. 湿热
C. 水浴
D. 阳光照射
E. 煮沸加温
【单选题】
对尿毒症患者正确的护理是___
A. 给予充足热量，以防止体内蛋白分解，维持氮质平衡
B. 所给蛋白质以植物蛋白最好
C. 尿毒症患者应停止蛋白质供给量，以免尿素氮增高
D. 尿毒症患者给予高蛋白以免营养不良
E. 凡尿毒症患者均不能参加任何体力劳动或体育锻炼
【单选题】
腹膜透析患者出量每日为多少以上时可正常量饮水___
A. 600ml
B. 800ml
C. 1000ml
D. 1200ml
E. 1500ml
【单选题】
局部肝素化透析肝素与鱼精蛋白的用量之比为___
A. 2:1
B. 1:1
C. 3:1
D. 3:2
E. 4:3
【单选题】
当腹膜透析管引流不畅时，以下哪种药物不适合用于冲管___
A. 肝素
B. 尿激酶
C. 腹膜透析液
D. 葡萄糖液
E. 生理盐水
【单选题】
关于肾盂肾炎，描述错误的是___
A. 女性发病率明显高于男性
B. 慢性肾盂肾炎是尿毒症重要病因之一
C. 主要由细菌引起的感染性炎症
D. 急性肾盂肾炎尿路刺激症状典型而全身症状轻
E. 大多数慢性肾盂肾炎因急性肾盂肾炎治疗不彻底发展而来
【单选题】
有关肾盂肾炎健康教育内容描述错误的是___
A. 避免劳累及便秘
B. 平时多饮水，勤排尿
C. 药物治疗须按医嘱完成疗程
D. 尤其注意妇.婴会阴部的清洁
E. 经常预防性服用抗生素
【单选题】
1小时尿红细胞计数大于多少是镜下血尿___
A. 4万
B. 6万
C. 8万
D. 10万
E. 12万
【单选题】
肾小球疾病中占大部分的是___
A. 原发性肾小球疾病
B. 继发性肾小球疾病
C. 遗传性肾小球疾病
D. 混合性肾小球疾病
E. 其他类型肾病
【单选题】
急性肾小球肾炎常发生于哪种感染之后___
A. 链球菌
B. 葡萄球菌
C. 大肠杆菌
D. 病毒
E. 立克次体
【单选题】
肾病性水肿的特点是___
A. 常从下肢开始
B. 常从眼睑开始
C. 常从手背开始
D. 常从腰背部开始
E. 从骶尾部开始
【单选题】
尿路感染最常见的致病菌为___
A. 葡萄球菌
B. 大肠杆菌
C. 厌氧茵
D. 结核分枝杆菌
E. 变形杆茵
【单选题】
有症状菌尿多见于___
A. 未婚妇女
B. 已婚妇女
C. 老年妇女
D. 老年男性
E. 新生女婴
【单选题】
下列哪项不是肾脏产生的生物活性物质___
A. 前列腺素
B. 降钙素
C. 促红细胞生成素
D. 肾素
E. 1,25-二羟维生素D
【单选题】
上尿路感染常见于___
A. 肾孟肾炎
B. 肾小球肾炎
C. 膀胱炎
D. 尿道炎
E. 输尿管炎
【单选题】
尿毒症患者心血管系统最常见的表现为___
A. 高血压
B. 心力衰竭
C. 心律失常
D. 尿毒症性心肌病
E. 尿毒症性心包炎
【单选题】
指导肾性水肿患者给低盐饮食，即每天食盐量不超过___
A. 1g
B. 3g
C. 5g
D. 6g
E. 8g
【单选题】
排尿次数增多，而每次尿量不多，且每日尿量正常称为___
A. 排尿增多
B. 尿频
C. 尿失禁
D. 尿急
E. 尿滴沥
【单选题】
某男患者突发高热.寒战.全身不适.乏力.恶心.腹痛，伴尿频.尿急.尿痛，尿液检查为脓尿，应考虑___
A. 急性肾小球肾炎
B. 急性胰腺炎
C. 急性膀胱炎
D. 急性肾盂肾炎
E. 急性胃肠炎
【单选题】
血浆清蛋白小于多少是低蛋白血症___
A. 10g/L
B. 20g/L
C. 30g/L
D. 40g/L
E. 50g/L
【单选题】
急性肾小球肾炎好发于哪类人群___
A. 儿童
B. 青少年
C. 中青年
D. 老年人
E. 妇女
【单选题】
使用强效利尿剂时应注意___
A. 饭后服用，同时补充维生素D及钙剂
B. 避免与链霉素B.氨基糖苷类药物同时使用
C. 用药后大量饮水，同时碱化尿液
D. 长期服用营养神经药物
E. 不可将药片掰开服用
【单选题】
最常见的急性肾衰竭类型为___
A. 急性肾间质病变
B. 急性肾小管坏死
C. 肾小球病变
D. 肾小血管病变
E. 肾皮质损害
【单选题】
早期肾小管功能受损表现以下列哪一项为主___
A. 日夜尿量增多为主
B. 日尿量增多
C. 高比重尿
D. 夜尿量增多为主
E. 夜尿量减少
【单选题】
清洁中段尿培养标本的采集，下列注意事项中错误的是___
A. 使用抗生素前留尿
B. 抗生素停用5天后留尿
C. 采集尿标本前多饮水
D. 保证尿液在膀胱内停留6～8小时
E. 清洁外阴后留中段尿置于无菌试管内
【单选题】
护理肾盂肾炎患者鼓励多饮水的目的是___
A. 维持体液平衡
B. 减少药物毒性反应
C. 加速退热
D. 促进细菌毒素及炎性分泌物排出
E. 保持口腔清洁
【单选题】
肾盂肾炎最常见的感染途径是___
A. 上行感染
B. 血行感染
C. 淋巴管感染
D. 直接感染
E. 接触感染
【单选题】
护理急性肾盂肾炎最重要的措施是___
A. 卧床休息
B. 多饮水
C. 高锰酸钾坐浴
D. 观察药物不良反应
E. 每天留尿送检
【单选题】
腹膜透析最主要的并发症是___
A. 腹膜炎
B. 透析管堵塞
C. 腹腔出血
D. 肠粘连
E. 低血压
【单选题】
造成肾病综合征患者水肿的主要原因是___
A. 水.钠潴留
B. 感染
C. 大量饮水
D. 低蛋白血症
E. 进食大量食盐
【单选题】
肾病综合征主要并发症是___
A. 感染
B. 血栓及栓塞
C. 冠心病
D. 急性肾衰竭
E. 慢性肾衰竭
【单选题】
正常成人24小时尿量少于多少属无尿___
A. 50ml
B. 100ml
C. 200ml
D. 300ml
E. 400ml
