【单选题】
7账簿按___的不同可分为序时分类账、分类账簿和备查账簿
A. 用途
B. 外形
C. 格式
D. 启用时间
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【单选题】
8现金日记账应___发生额和余额,并与库存现金核对
A. 每月
B. 每十五天
C. 每三至五日
D. 每日
【单选题】
9能提供某一类经济业务增减变化总括会计信息的账簿时___
A. 明细分类账
B. 总分类账
C. 日记账
D. 备查账
【单选题】
10对账即核对账目,其主要内容包括___个方面
A. 账实核对 账表核对 账账核对
B. 账账核对 账证核对账表核对
C. 账账核对 账证核对表表核对
D. 账证核对 账账核对 账实核对
【单选题】
9能提供某一类经济业务增减变化总括会计信息的账簿时___
A. 明细分类账
B. 总分类账
C. 日记账
D. 备查账
【单选题】
10对账即核对账目,其主要内容包括___个方面
A. 账实核对 账表核对 账账核对
B. 账账核对 账证核对账表核对
C. 账账核对 账证核对表表核对
D. 账证核对 账账核对 账实核对
【单选题】
11汇总记账凭证账务处理程序的特点是根据___登记总账
A. 记账凭证
B. 汇总记账凭证
C. 科目汇总表
D. 多栏式日记账
【单选题】
12___不能反映各科目的对应关系,不便于分析和检查经济业务的来龙去脉,不便于插队账目
A. 记账程序账务处理程序
B. 汇总记账账务处理程序
C. 日记账账务处理程序
D. 科目汇总表账务处理程序
【单选题】
13利得是与___无关的,会引起所有者权益增加的经济利益的流入
A. 所有者利润分配
B. 所有者投入资本
C. 经济利益流入
D. 所有者经济活动
【单选题】
14下列不属于企业经济利益流入的是___
A. 销售收入
B. 租金收入
C. 为第三方代收的款项
D. 投资收入
【单选题】
15下列属于财务成果的计算和处理的是___
A. 利润的计算
B. 债权债务的结算
C. 所得税的计算和缴纳
D. 亏损弥补
【单选题】
资产按照预计从其持续使用和最终处置中所产生的未来净现金流入量的折现金额计量的会计计量属性是___
A. 重置成本
B. 公允价值
C. C.可变现净值
D. D.现值
【单选题】
莫公司2009年10月31日的银行核对中发现,银行存款日记账账面余额为217300元,银行对账单余额254690元,经逐笔核查,发现有如下未达账项(1)企业未收,银行已收42100元,(2)企业已收,银行未收21600元(3)企业未付,银行已付5000元,(4)企业已付,银行未付21890元,调整后银行存款的余额应是___
A. 217300元
B. 254690元
C. 254400元
D. 276290元
【单选题】
下列物资中,用抽样盘点发进行财产清查的是___
A. 成套设备
B. 低值易耗品
C. C.矿砂
D. D.汽车
【单选题】
莫企业在财产清查中,盘亏材料10000元,经查实,属非常损失,报经批准后该项损失应计入___
A. 营业外支出
B. 其他应收款
C. 管理费用
D. 冲减营业外收入
【单选题】
年度财务会计报告,应于年度终了后___内对外报送。
A. 6日
B. 15日
C. 60日
D. 4个月
【单选题】
账户财务资产负债表分为左右两方,其中左为___
A. 资产项,按资产的流动性自大到小顺序排列
B. 资产项,按资产的流动性自小到大顺序排列
C. 负债及所有者权益项,一般按求偿权先后顺序排列
D. 负债及所有者权益项,一般按短期负债,长期负债,所有者权益顺序排
【单选题】
甲企业将应收乙企业的50000元货款,改为对乙企业的股权投资,则该项经济业务将引起甲企业___
A. 资产与债权此增彼减
B. 资产与所有者权益此增彼减
C. 资产内部此增彼减总额不变
【单选题】
下列各项能够引起企业所有者权益增加的是___
A. 提取盈余公积
B. 用盈余公积转增资本
C. 用盈余公积补亏
D. D.全年实现盈利
【单选题】
“应收账款”账户的期初借方余额为8000元,本期贷方发生额为6000元,本期借方发生额为10000元,则期末余额为___
A. 借方4000元
B. 借方12000元
C. 贷方4000元
D. 贷方12000元
【单选题】
25账户期末余额试算等式正确的是___
A. 期末借方余额=期初借方余额-期初贷方余额+期末贷方余额
B. 期末借方余额=期初借方余额-期初贷方余额-期末贷方余额
C. 期末借方余额=期初借方余额+期初贷方余额-期末贷方余额
D. 期末借方余额=期末贷方余额
【单选题】
账户财务资产负债表分为左右两方,其中左为___
A. 资产项,按资产的流动性自大到小顺序排列
B. 资产项,按资产的流动性自小到大顺序排列
C. 负债及所有者权益项,一般按求偿权先后顺序排列
D. 负债及所有者权益项,一般按短期负债,长期负债,所有者权益顺序排
【单选题】
甲企业将应收乙企业的50000元货款,改为对乙企业的股权投资,则该项经济业务将引起甲企业___
A. 资产与债权此增彼减
B. 资产与所有者权益此增彼减
C. 资产内部此增彼减总额不变
D. 负债,所有者权益内部此增彼减,总额不变
【单选题】
“应收账款”账户的期初借方余额为8000元,本期贷方发生额为6000元,本期借方发生额为10000元,则期末余额为___
A. 借方4000元
B. 借方12000元
C. 贷方4000元
D. 贷方12000元
【单选题】
25账户期末余额试算等式正确的是___
A. 期末借方余额=期初借方余额-期初贷方余额+期末贷方余额
B. 期末借方余额=期初借方余额-期初贷方余额-期末贷方余额
C. 期末借方余额=期初借方余额+期初贷方余额-期末贷方余额
D. 期末借方余额=期末贷方余额
【单选题】
下列各项能够引起企业所有者权益增加的是___
A. 提取盈余公积
B. 用盈余公积转增资本
C. 用盈余公积补亏
D. 全年实现盈利
【单选题】
D. 26某公司办公室人员小王用转账支票支付1920元的差旅费,分录如何编制___
A. 借:销售费用 1920
B. 借:管理费用 1920
【单选题】
2010年6月1日借入一笔款60000,月利率0.5%,借三个月,利息季末一次支付,到2010年9月1日的分录如何编制___
A. 借:短期借款 60000
B. 借:短期借款 60000
【单选题】
下列哪种情况资产和所有者权益同增___
A. 收到银行借款并存入银行
B. 收到投资者投入作为出资的原材料
C. 以转账支票归还长期借款
D. 提取盈余公积
【单选题】
银行存款还贷款___
A. 资产和负债同增
B. 资产和负债同减
C. 资产增负债减
D. 资产减负债增
【单选题】
期末固定资产减期末累计折旧后___
A. 折余价值
B. 原始价值
C. 重置价值
D. 历史成本
【单选题】
D.34.“预收账款”账户属于___
A. 资产类
B. 负债类账户
C. 所有者权益类账户
D. 投资类账户
【单选题】
将账户的期末余额转入“本年利润”账户,借方的是___
A. 资产类账户
B. 负债类账户
C. 收入类账户
D. 支出类账户
【单选题】
本期“本年利润”账户借方发生额大于贷方发生额的,则意味着企业当年___
A. 盈利
B. 亏损
C. 不盈不亏
D. 与盈亏无关
【单选题】
37以下凭证属于累计凭证的是___
A. 借款单
B. 法了凭证汇总表
C. 差旅费报销单
D. 限额领料单
【单选题】
38管理部门当日购进办公用品若干,经办人员不慎将原始凭证遗失,你作为会计人员应___
A. 不予办理报销手续
B. 在等取得原供或单位注明凭证号码、金额、经济内容并加盖公章的证明后,由本单位会计机构负责人,会计主管人员和单位负责人批准后给予报销
C. 由当事人写明详细情况,经相关人员证明后,给予报销
D. 等经办人员取得原供货单位加盖公章的证明并经会计人员审查属实后,给予报销
【单选题】
39企业年初未分配利润为200万,本年实现净利润50万元,按10%提取盈余公积,同时宣告发放现金股利10万元,则当期计提的盈余公积为___
A. 25万
B. 20万
C. 5万
D. 4万
【单选题】
40企业缴纳职工住房公积金时,应借记___
A. 其他应付款
B. 应交税费
C. 应付职工薪酬
D. 银行存款
【多选题】
在有不确定因素的情况下做出判断,下列事项符合谨慎性的做法是___。
A. 在报表中确认预计负债
B. 合理估计可能发生的损失和费用
C. 在报表中确认预计收入
D. 企业自行研究时,将研究过程中的费用计入无形资产成本
【多选题】
下列关于会计核算的一般要求,说法正确的是___
A. 遵守国家统一的会计制度
B. 可以私设账簿
C. 对所有会计资料建立档案
D. 年末要编制财务报告
【多选题】
关于会计科目的设置,下列说法中正确的是___。
A. 会计科目的设置应当和国家统一的会计准则的要求相一致
B. 会计科目的设置需要满足企业内部管理和外部信息使用者的需要
C. 鉴于不同企业、不同业务特点的不同,对会计科目的设置可能有所区别
D. 会计科目的设置不需要考虑外部信息使用者的需要
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55.无粘结预应力混凝土结构在张拉后容许预应力筋对周围混凝土发生___滑动。
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【单选题】
The word "wag" (Line 1, Para.1) most probably means _________.
A. move
B. shake
C. bite
D. play
【单选题】
The video cameras were used to catch the dogs' responses because ___________.
A. the dogs were put in the wooden boxes
and tested one at a time
B. it was easier to catch the dogs’s response changes in the tail wagging
C. they enabled the dogs’owners to know
about their dogs’; habit
D. the dogs wagged their tails in different
directions when they were in different
moods
【单选题】
When there are no stimuli, a dog will ___________.___
A. wag to the right
B. no wag at all
C. wag to the left
D. wag to the left and then wag to the right
【单选题】
The purpose of doing the experiment is _________.___
A. to train dogs for their owners
B. to help dogs find companion
C. to help people choose their pet dogs
D. to help people judge the mood of dogs
【单选题】
The underlined word "they" in the last sentence refers to __________.___
A. the trainers
B. the systems
C. the researchers
D. the dogs
【单选题】
The new law passed in Rome will ________.___
A. help improve fishing environment
B. stop people from catching goldfish
C. guarantee better conditions for goldfish
D. discourage keeping goldfish at home
【单选题】
People in Rome believe that the civilization of a city can be judged by _________.___
A. awareness of animal protection
B. exchanges with other cities
C. protection of ancient ruins
D. recognition of animal lovers
【单选题】
The underlined word "compassion" in Para 2 is the closest in meaning to __________.___
A. support
B. pity
C. help
D. love
【单选题】
People may break the law in Turin if they ________.___
A. keep their dogs or cats in cars
B. shut their dogs home all day long
C. raise their cats near ancient ruins
D. feed homeless animals in car parks
【单选题】
We can infer from the passage that _________.___
A. the owners can leave their dogs in hot cars
B. the cat only lives in modern life
C. the new law can prevent cruelty to animals
D. the new law gives recognition to the
people who feed homeless cat
【单选题】
If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably ________.___
A. he is a lazy person
B. he refuses to follow his own energy cycle
C. he is not sure when his energy is low
D. he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening
【单选题】
Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?___
A. Unawareness of energy cycles.
B. Familiar monologues.
C. A change in a family member's energy cycle.
D. Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.
【单选题】
If one wants to work efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should __________.___
A. change his energy cycle
B. overcome his laziness
C. get up earlier than usual
D. go to bed earlier
【单选题】
You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will __________.___
A. help to keep your energy for the day's work
B. help you to control your temper early in the day
C. enable you to concentrate on your routine work
D. keep your energy cycle under control all day
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is NOT true?___
A. Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one's energy.
B. Dr. Kletman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day.
C. Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.
D. Children have energy cycles, too.
【单选题】
An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is __________.___
A. to increase their sense of success
B. to make sports less competitive
C. to reduce their mental stress
D. to make sports more challenging
【单选题】
According to the passage sport is positive for young people in that __________.___
A. it can help them learn more about society
B. it enables them to find flaws in themselves
C. it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves
D. it can provide them with valuable experiences
【单选题】
Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes __________.___
A. without realizing criticism may destroy their self-confidence
B. in order to make them remember life's lessons
C. believing that criticism is beneficial for their early development
D. so as to put more pressure on them
【单选题】
According to the passage parents and coaches should __________.___
A. help children to win every game
B. pay more attention to letting children enjoy sports
C. train children to cope with stress
D. enable children to understand the positive aspect of sports
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing the passage is _________.___
A. to persuade young children not to worry about criticism
B. to stress the importance of positive reinforcement to children
C. to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragement
D. to teach young athletes how to avoid burnout
【单选题】
As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.___
A. cause widespread damage in the countryside
B. affected the entire eastern half of the United States
C. had damaged effect on health
D. existed merely in urban and industries areas
【单选题】
As to the greenhouse effect, the author ________.___
A. share the same view with the scientist
B. is uncertain of its occurrence
C. rejects it as being ungrounded
D. thinks that it will destroy the world soon
【单选题】
The underlined word "offset" in the second paragraph could be replaced by _________.___
A. slip into
B. make up for
C. set up
D. catch up with
【单选题】
It can be concluded that ____________.___
A. raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth
B. lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster
C. almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade
D. the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come
【单选题】
This passage is primarily about __________.___
A. the greenhouse effect
B. the burning of fossil fuels
C. the potential effect of air pollution
D. the likelihood of a new ice age
【单选题】
What is the major function of paragraph 1?___
A. To arouse the reader's concern.
B. To introduce the theme of the whole passage.
C. To summarize the whole passage.
D. To state the primary uses of TV.
【单选题】
Television, as a source of entertainment, is ________.___
A. not very convenient
B. very expensive
C. quite dangerous
D. relatively cheap
【单选题】
Why are some people against TV?___
A. Because TV programs are not interesting.
B. Because TV viewers are totally passive.
C. Because TV prices are very high.
D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages.
【单选题】
One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that _________.___
A. it keeps us informed
B. it is very cheap
C. it enables us to have a rest
D. it controls our lives
【单选题】
According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on ___________.___
A. its quality
B. people's attitude towards it
C. how we use it
D. when we use it
【单选题】
What regulation was issued by New York State concerning beverage containers?___
A. A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling.
B. Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling.
C. Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on returning them.
D. Beverage companies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles.
【单选题】
The returned plastic bottles in New York used to _____________.___
A. be turned into raw materials
B. be separated from other rubbish
C. have a second-life value
D. end up somewhere underground
【单选题】
The key problem in dealing with returned plastic beverage containers is ______________.___
A. how to reduce their recycling costs
B. to sell them at a profitable price
C. how to turn them into useful things
D. to lower the prices for used materials
【单选题】
Recycling has become the first choice for the disposal of rubbish because ______________.___
A. recycling causes little pollution
B. other methods are more expensive
C. recycling has great appeal for the jobless
D. local governments find it easy to manage
【单选题】
It can be concluded from the passage that ____________.___
A. recycling is to be recommended both economically and environmentally
B. local governments in the U.S. can expect big profits from recycling
C. rubbish is a potential remedy for the shortage of raw materials
D. landfills will still be widely used for waste disposal